Charlupia Mala and Charlupia Wielka close to Sieradz; Trzebcz Szlachecki, Nawra close to Swiecie and Chelmza. Turza Wielka of Melchior Hutten-Czapski, 3 km north to Badkowo-Rumunki, and 5 / 6 km east-north-east to Chalin.
Wielka Turza = Turza Wielka, 6 km south to Tluchowo; 7 km north-east to SOBOWO; 13 km south-east to RUMUNKI Tupadelskie in Poland.

Kazimierz Antoni Fabian Hutten-Czapski b. 1842, WAS NOT THE BROTHER of Wladyslaw Czapski bpt. in Wielun, b. 1835 or ca 1840/1842.
Kazimierz Antoni wasn't the brother of above Wladyslaw Hutten-Czapski.
The wife of named above Kazimierz Antoni Fabian was Maria Antonina Kunegunda Goetzendorf-Grabowska, b. 1838.
Maria Antonina was the daughter of
Count Edward Goetzendorf-Grabowski, 1810-1900 + Jozefa Koscielska.
The granddaughter of Count Jozef Goetzendorf-Grabowski, 1750-1857;
the great-granddaughter of
Stanislaw Goetzendorf-Grabowski, the Gniezno register writer, 1740-1811 + Dorota Osten-Sakin, 1720-1754.

Trzebin was taken bef. 1862 by Jozef Kazimierz Maciej Potulicki, with his wife Css Ofelia Skorzewska.
Above Ofelia m. in Zaniemysl / Santomischel close to Sroda. Ofelia Skorzewska, 1827-1906, was the daughter of
Count Heliodor Jan Jozef Skorzewski, 1792-1858 + Emilia Goetzendorf-Grabowska, 1807-1875.

SKORZEWSKI Heliodor Jan Stanislaw (1792-1858) MP, fought in 1848, b. in Margonin;
the son of
Fryderyk Jozef Andrzej Skorzewski, born in 1768 in BERLIN - d. 1832 + Antonina Garczynska, 1770-1824;
the grandson of
Franciszek Andrzej Skorzewski {General was only the foster father}, 1709-1773 + Marianna Ciecierska, 1741-1773.

Above Emilia Goetzendorf-Grabowska, 1807-1875, the daughter of
Count Jozef Goetzendorf-Grabowski, 1750-1857 + Antonina Anna Niezychowska;
and the granddaughter of
Stanislaw Goetzendorf-Grabowski, 1740-1811 + Dorota Osten-Sakin, 1720-1754.
And the great-grandfather was Jerzy Grabowski and Agnieszka Waldowska.
Jerzy Grabowski of Tuchola, b. ca 1695/1700 = Jerzy Andrzej Goetzendorf Grabowski, b. ca 1695/1700; the owner of Grylewo and Wawelno. The Tuchola official in 1721-1752. In 1731, the judge in Tuchola.
Jerzy Goetzendorf-Grabowski was the father of
1. Albertyna Tekla Malechowska [the wife of Jan Kleinfeld-Krupocki and Franciszek Malechowski];
2.
Jan Jakub Goetzendorf Grabowski [b. in 1735, in Mrocza, in the Naklo by Notec river County, died in 1814 in Stara Jania, in the Smetowo Graniczne district, in the Starogard Gdanski county + Anna Barbara JEZEWSKA];
3.
Stanislaw Goetzendorf Grabowski b. in 1740;
4. Piotr Bonifacy Goetzendorf Grabowski, Count;
5. Joanna Radzikowska.

Stara Jania, 6 kilometres west of Smetowo Graniczne, 25 / 28 km south of Starogard Gdanski, 23 km west to Kwidzyn.

Mrocza, 7 km east to Orle; Mrocza is a town in the Naklo County; 14 km north to NAKLO.

GRYLEWO - 8 km south-west to GOLANCZ. Golancz is situated at northern Great Poland, east to Chodziez. North-east to Wagrowiec.

My family - Izydor Kiedrzynski was the brother to Dorota Grabinska Psarska Madalinska, Jakub Kiedrzynski and Kasper Kiedrzynski, and also of younger Andrzej Kiedrzynski who was the owner north to Czestochowa.
JAKUB'S brother was Kasper Kiedrzynski.

MICHAL Arcichowski or Arciechowski Michal, b. ca 1717, inf. 1748, died in Chodziez [northern Grand Poland and close to ex-Prussian border], in 1771. Before 1747 he was married to Antonine (Agnieszka Golinska) Golinska, d. before 1779, with
a son Anastazy Arcichowski,
and daughters:
1. Marianna Arcichowska in 1779 m. to Kasper Kiedrzynski / KACPER KIEDRZYNSKI [see family of Izydor Kiedrzynski];
2. Nepomucena in 1778 m. Zygmunt Grudzinski;
3. Michalina;
Karolina in 1779 was unmarried.

Arciechowski Jozef Wojciech, b. in Milicz in 1785, Captain of the Grand Duchy of Warsaw, the landowner of Dziewoklucz in 1815, owned Margonin in 1817, m. in 1813 to Dominika Gembicka,
the daughter of Ignacy Gembicki and Cecylia Kurdwanowska,
divorced as Jaworowicz, b. ca 1784,
with a son Jan Arcichowski, b. in Margonin in 1821,
and with a daughter Monika Arcichowska, b. ca 1814, married in 1838 to Apolinary Kiedrzynski;
Eufemia, b. ca 1818 and died in 1820 in Margonin.

Margonin - 14 km east of above CHODZIEZ.

The count Stanislaw Mielzynski on 24 November 1806 was appointed colonel of the Napoleonic army and began to organize 3rd infantry regiment in the division of the General Jan Henryk Dabrowski.
The commanders of the other regiments in the division were also
Prince Anthony / ANTONI Sulkowski from Rydzyna (1 Regiment),
LACKI (2 regiment)
and Poninski (4 Regiment).
With Mielzynski co-operated the commander of the battalion
Major Stanislaw Fisher / Stanislaw Fiszer (then the Army Chief of General Staff).
General Mielzynski was appointed commander of the infantry brigade in the 16th infantry division of General Zajaczek. With him commanders of the brigades in the division were:
General Franciszek Paszkowski (II infantry brigade)

[Franciszek's daughter Maria Wilhelmina Paszkowska b. ca 1819, married ca 1840 to Armand and she was living in Moscow. Her family intermarried with Apolon Konstantynowicz who was working for the Breguet - Brown of London - Company, together with DUFLON. The Brown family were of English provenance and Edward Brown is said to have been a prominent factory manager and in 1870 the head of the workshop. Edward Brown of Clerkenwell owner 1870 and his sons owners (Henry Brown from London) of the Breguet Company. Watch maker, William Brown was dad of Edward Brown, born abt 1819. He was a watch maker, too. Elizabeth Brown maybe was a wife.

Evgeny Armand Ivanovich / Evgeny ARMAND second / Eugene-Louis Armand, was b. 1809 and died 1890, was a son of Jean Armand / Ivan and his first wife Elizabeth.

EUGENE ARMAND was married to a Polish woman, Catholic - Mary Frantsevna Pashkovskaya / Maria Paszkowski, the daughter of GENERAL Franciszek PASZKOWSKI. She was born 1819 and died 1901, and she was highly educated, ca 1840 studied painting in France; she was a woman of strong and humble disposition. I wrote Eugeniusz Ludwik Armand / Eugene Louis was married to a beautiful Polish - Maria Wilhelmina PASZKOWSKA / MARIA Pashkovskaya. Her father, Franciszek Paszkowski / Francis Paszkowski was a writer and military, during Napoleon's Italian campaign, he served as adjutant to Murat.
Young Catholics family donated money the Orthodox St. Nicholas Church in Pushkino. When Armand moved to Orthodoxy, grandchildren of Louis Eugene / Yevgeny Ivanovich were baptized in this church. Maria had a tender heart. In contrast to the position of her husband, his wife was educated, and drew quite well, in France she drew the ruins of castles and really liked them; Evgeny built in a park such ruins.
I said she was the daughter of general Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski with the Zadora coat of arms who was born 12 October 1778 in Brody - d. 11 March 1856 in Cracow, and was the friend of general Tadeusz Kosciuszko [with General FISZER]. Dominik Paszkowski born 1783 in Brody, the Lwow province - his father Jan Paszkowski was born 1749 or ca 1750 and has got the Zadora coat of arms, married c. 1770 / 1777, and Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski, general, was Jan's first son.

General Franciszek Paszkowski, in May 1797, emigrated to Italy, where he joined the Polish Legions (in September 1800, was assigned to the Italian Legion): III Battalion 2 Legion. The 1799 Campaign in Italy; he was a lecturer in history at the School of Military legion in Mantua, but he also taught mathematics and languages. In 1798, the rank of captain of a major adjutant.
He cooperated in educational activities with General Rymkiewicz and Cyprian Godebski when editing and distributing the "Legacy Decade".
Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski approached Gen. Dabrowski's opponents - he became friend with Jozef Kalasanty Szaniawski and Andrzej Horodyski, with whom he was later considered, at the time of the Duchy of Warsaw, as one of the leaders of "Polish Jacobins".
During the war with the II coalition, he served the Legion of Verona, in the siege of Mantua and after the capitulation was captured Austrian. Despite the fact that Marshal Lannes had no Poles on his Staff, Captain Milkiewicz and Captain FRANCISZEK Paszkowski served as Staff Officers for Marshal Ney.
In 1798 Cpt. Adjutant Major; 1800, the Italian Legion on the staff at the side of General Wielhorski.
Attached to Gen. Lapoype and served his aide;
in December 1801, Franciszek Paszkowski wanted to emigree to the United States.
In 1801, Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski met Kosciuszko and the next three years he spent at his side, gathering material for a biography.

Paul ARMAND was killed and Paul's son, Ivan Armand, started a wine-import business.

Eugeniusz Ludwik Armand / Eugene Louis of MOSCOW / Evgeny Armand Ivanovich / Evgeny second / Eugene-Louis Armand 2nd was b. 1809 and died 1890, was a son of mentioned above Jean Armand / Ivan and his first wife Elizabeth.

Eugene-Louis Armand [2nd] was married to a Polish woman, Catholic - Maria Wilhelmina Paszkowska / Mary Frantsevna Pashkovskaya / Maria Paszkowski, the daughter of Franciszek PASZKOWSKI, General. She was born 1819 and died 1901 and was highly educated.
Maria Paszkowska Armand that is Paszkovski has got three sons:
Eugene / Eugeniusz Armand the 'third',
Adolph / Adolf Armand and
Emilie Armand that is Emil Armand (Eugene born 1840 or about 1842, Adolph b. circa 1845 and Emilie about 1847).
All the sons had taken the house close to Pushkino factory c. 1875. The elder son, Eugene / Evgeny Armand the 3rd was a merchant of the first guild and trading - manufacturing advisor. His wife, Barbara Karlovna Demonets / Demonsi of Kazan and Moscow, had 12 children, all the sons were married and all the daughters married: it was told about 39 grandchildren Eugene and Barbara Karlovna (all 42 cousins).
Barbara Karlovna - a woman of extraordinary kindness and care, shelter under his wing all; she come from France and KAZAN. The brothers received education in Moscow, in France and Germany, mainly in the textile business and dyeing of fabrics. Evgenii Armand and his wife Varvara Karlovna (Barbara, the daughter of Karl Demonet / Carl DEMONCI that is Charles Demonets, from FRANCE) Demonci also had a very large family.

Anna nee Armand was born on 19 August 1866 in Moscow and in 1869 next child Alexander. Anna married APOLON KONSTANTYNOWICZ, the son of WASYL KONSTANTYNOWICZ of Kazan, General. His family was living in Miezonka in 1842-1918.

Elizabeth-Ines Fedorovna Stephane fitted in nicely with her new family: Anna Konstantynowicz and Alexander Armand were slightly older than she, while Vladimir born in 1875, Evgeniia b. 1876 and Boris born 1878 were somewhat younger.
According to: 'French settlers in Moscow and some of the descendants: Collection', the author-composer V. Egorov, Fedosov, ed. Moscow, 2005, p. 200-210 and Copyright by Institution 'Museum of entrepreneurs, philanthropists and benefactors', powered by Vadim Tretyakov:
Evgeny Armand and his wife Barbara Karlovna nee Demonsi had 12 children:
Anna (1866 - 1932) Konstantynowicz / Anna Konstantynowicz nee Armand,
Mary (1868 - 1942),
Alexander (1870 - 1943),
Wiera Armand / Vera (1871 - 1942),
MIKOLAJ / Nicholas (1872 - 1936),
Vladimir (1874 - 1875),
Eugene (1876 ??- 1920) the 4th,
Boris (1878 - 1920),
Sophia (1881 - 1941),
Sergei (1882 - 1945),
Barbara (1882 - 1966),
Vladimir (1885 - 1909).

Vladimir Armand joined a Social Democratic propaganda group in Moscow and was arrested but his sister Anna Evgen'evna KONSTANTYNOWICZ helped finance party organizations. They lived in Pushkino,
according to JoAnn Ruckman, 'Moscow Business Elite...', edit. 1984, p. 61 and by Egor Nazarenko -
a great grandson of one of Evgenii Armand's brothers.
They owned house in Moscow, but in summer lived in Finland.

The Eugene / Eugene / Evgeny Armand the 3rd family intermarried with the families:
Demonsi-Shnaubert-Mathiesen-Bunkin-Tsitsin, Konstantynowicz and Manfred, Kohl - Osipov, Pampel / Papmel - Mazing, Vdovin, Stepanov, Stephen, Wild, Karasev, Fedosov, Egorov, Zhurin, Pichnikovyh - Shaposhnikov - Zilina, Cardo - Sysoev, Fallen, Shapiro, Romas and others.

Eugene's brother - Adolf and his wife, Alexandra Lengold had three children:
Andrew / Andrej / Andrzej Armand (1875 - 1884),
Helen / Helena Armand (1876 - 1958) and
Malgorzata Armand Margaret (1881 - 1882).

They intermarried with the families of Repman, Gauthier, Doble, and others.

Eugene's brother - Emil E. ARMAND / Emil Armand was married to Zofia Hacker / Sophia Osipovna Hecke (Hakker, Hacker, Hekke) from Estonia.
They had six children:
LEW ARMAND / Leo Armand (1880 - 1942) + Japaridze-Saparov
[Saparova Tamara Arkadevna - Japaridze married 2nd to Leo Emilievich ARMAND],
Natalie (1881 - ?),
Mary (1883 -),
Sophia (1885 - 1923?),
Pavel Armand / Paul (1887 - 1892),
Eugene (1890 -).
They intermarried with the family Kindinger and others.

A brothers Brilling, Nicholas R. and Eugene R., big engineers of engines, operating in the Soviet era and even after World War II, Nikolai Romanovich was a famous theorist, honored worker of science, the brothers were married to two sisters Armand.
There were another of the next of kin, Dr. Kohl and K. Fedosov and Konstantynowicz.
The middle brother, Adolph E. was, in contrast to his elder brother. Three brothers lived lavishly, but these great bourgeois clan Armand began to decline but the 'Evgenii Armand and Sons' Company by 1912 had two thousand employees. However, in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, all Armand continued to live in Pushkino and Nicholas Vladislavovich Ivinsky was here as the home governor.

Grand Duke Mikhail Nikolayevich had a son Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich - Sandro / Sasho who was a key figure in the development of the Russian air force.
Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro), b. 01 April 1866 in Tbilisi died 1933, Nice, France. Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro): Chief of the Commercial navigation and ports (1902-1905), during the First World war was in charge of the aviation in the army: paid much attention to the development of aviation industry in Russia, on his initiative, established flight schools, began preparing the first national flight training and 1914 appointed head of the organization of aviation business in the armies.
Mason, and called himself Philalethes.
Receiving education at home in Georgia, often went for long voyages: 1886 - 1889 made a voyage round the world on the corvette 'Rynda' and in 1890 - 91, at his own yacht 'Tamara' traveled to India, described in his journals.

Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich b. 1832, the fourth son of Tsar Nicholas I, died in Cannes on 18 December 1909; the funeral was in Russia; Field Marshal.

Nicholas I, Tsar of Russia was partner of Countess Olga Kalinowska but she happened to be the mistress of Tsarevitch Alexander, the son of Tsar Nicholas I. Olga was pregnant by either the Tsarevitch or his father Nicholas I. On 10 October 1848 or in 1849 Olga gave birth to Prince Bogdan Oginski or Michael-Bogdan - Oginski by name and Romanov by gene.

On the Clerkenwell district in London:

Izydor Jakub Gudak / Isadore Jacob Gudak / Irving John Good / I. J. or Jack Good b. 1916, a British mathematician who worked as a cryptologist at Bletchley Park with Alan Turing.
In 1902, Vladimir Lenin moved the publication of the Iskra (Spark, issues 22 to 38) to London at 37a Clerkenwell Green.
At that time Vladimir Lenin resided on Percy Circus, less than half a mile north of Clerkenwell Green. In 1903 the newspaper was moved to Geneva. Lenin and Stalin met in the Crown and Anchor pub (The Crown Tavern, 50 m east of Lenin 'Iskra') in 1903.
But at this time people from 'Duflon and Konstantynowicz' Company and around the Armand family were involved in 'left' activity.
At least of 10 December 1908 Inessa Armand wanted to attend the First All-Russian Women's Congress in St Petersburg with her sister-in-law, Anna Evgen'evna Konstantinovich / Konstantynowicz. Inessa was lover of Lenin since 1909 or 1910, but according to 'Correspondence of Lenin and ... organizations. 1903-1905 years', Volume 3, the first book, we know that Lenin sent a cliche of 'Iskra' / 'Sparks' at Dyuflon / the Duflon office address in Yekaterinburg (p. 332, here also name of Konstantynowicz!) in 1903.

"Inessa Armand. Revolutionary and Feminist" by R. C. Elwood, p.74 - Inessa was on her honeymoon with Lenin who showed up in Copenhagen without his wife Krupska. Inessa spent the time with her sister-in-law Anna Konstantinovich, whom she apparently visited in Leipzig during the month of August 1910.

The last of the Breguets,
"... looked around for someone suitable to make a partner and continue the Firm after his time. He knew a first-class mechanician in Clerkenwell named Edward Brown, who was induced to go to Paris to look after the factory. Eventually he became a partner, and later the owner and the head of the Breguet Firm. Edward Brown died, aged 66, in 1895, and was succeeded by his two sons Edward and Henry, of whom Edward retired, ... 1920. Thus Monsieur Henry Brown became the Head of Breguet's Firm ... The general information I have gained by consulting certain books such as ... Mr. Hull, of the Firm of Messrs. Le Roy, in London, Mr. Henry Brown ... and his son, Mr. George Brown... Mr. Desoutter, of London, who has made a life-long study of Breguet's work...",
acc. to THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, LOS ANGELES, ,BREGUET 1747 - 1823', BY SIR DAVID LIONEL SALOMONS.

The Brown family and others in Clerkenwell:
James Brown, at 24, Noble-street (south-east, ca 1200 m from Lenin 'Iskra'), Clerkenwell (Barbican) in 1828, and at 3, Newcastle place, Clerkenwell-close (900 m south of Lenin 'Iskra').
The Baume Brothers, Importers of Geneva Watches, at 9, Ashley street, Northampton square, Clerkenwell, and at Aux Bois, Canton of Berne, Switzerland.
BROWN Sophia b. 1859 in Clerkenwell, London, parent James Brown.

Antoine-Louis Breguet drove the prestigious business into bankruptcy. "His son, Louis-Clement Breguet, eventually took over. He invented the first electric clocks but decided to leave and concentrate on electric telegraphs and telecommunications. The business was sold to the English watchmaker, Edward Brown".

In 1870 Louis Francois Clement Breguet transferred the leadership of the company to Edward Brown; he collaborated with Heinrich Ruhmkorff, George Daniels and Professor Thomas Engel, and he met Alexander Graham Bell and obtained a license to manufacture Bell telephones for the French market.
He had one son
Antoine Breguet b. 1851 and he was grandfather of
Louis Charles Breguet, aviation pioneer and aircraft manufacturer.
The great-grandson of Louis Francois Clement Breguet.

Louis Antoine Breguet b. 1851 d. 1882, was the last of the Breguet family to run the business.
So he took on noted English watchmaker Edward Brown of Clerkenwell to look after the Paris factory. London-born Edward Brown became the factory manager, his partner - 1870 - and, after Breguet's death, the owner and head of the company. His sons Edward and Henry Brown headed the firm into the 20th century. By Michael Weare: under Brown and his descendants, Breguet remained a niche Parisian watchmaking boutique for the next century. Edward Brown died in 1895, and was succeeded by his two sons Edward and Henry, of whom Edward retired in 1920. Thus Henry Brown became the Head of Breguet's Firm. The watching making firm continues to market itself under the name of 'Breguet'. The electrical instrument business trades first under the name of 'Breguet fabricant' and from 1881 - 'Maison Breguet'.
The Brown family owned the Breguet watch brand for 100 years, five years longer than the Breguets.
The complicated watches were built by the Joux Valley's leading watchmakers including the Victorin Piguet workshops. In 1881 'Maison Breguet' that is Maison Breguet SA was the name given to the Breguet family business after it had sold off to Edward Brown in 1870 and reorganized by 1881. It manufactured electrical instruments, telegraphs, telephones, and industrial engines. It continued to operate in Paris until 1898 when its factories were moved to an industrial area in northern France]

and
General Tyszkiewicz (cavalry brigade).

Jozef Drzewiecki, born 1772 in Juskowice, d. 1852, MP in 1792, Colonel in 1794, since 1817 the Krzemieniec county marshal of the nobility.
He was the father of Karol Drzewiecki
and the grandfather of Stefan Drzewiecki - the pioneer of the underwater navigation
(see Duflon and Breguet in St Petersburg - Apollon Konstantynowicz + Anna ARMAND from Moscow, descendant in straight line from MARIA PASZKOWSKA and her father FRANCISZEK PASZKOWSKI);
diarist. Jozef DRZEWIECKI was son of Felicjan Raphael Drzewiecki (chamberlain of Krzemieniec) and Anna Bledowski.

Adam Krasinski [of Krasne south to Przasnysz] was appointed bishop of KAMIENIEC PODOLSKI in 1759 and in 1763-1768 he conducted anti-Russian activities, but pro-German, together with Teodor Wessel in 1767.
In 1767 Adam Krasinski held secret negotiations with Turkey against Russia and against the Poniatowski family - the talks were in his Czarnokozince close to Kamieniec Podolski. 1768 - in Wroclaw, Dresden, Cieszyn was looking for help from Saxony, and sent Ignacy Potocki to Wien. Adam Krasinski came to Wien and Paris in 1768, then to Cieszyn, Byczyna, and Jozef WYBICKI was sent to BERLIN with anti-Russian support of MARIANNA SKORZEWSKA [she was died in 1791 in Berlin - not in 1773]. In 1769 with Kazimierz PULASKI in Turkey; next in Hungaria together with
Jozef Bierzynski, the friend of WESSEL, and with JERZY MARCIN LUBOMIRSKI / Marcin Lubomirski to murder the king Stanislaw August Poniatowski
- Marcin Lubomirski later became involved with Jakub FRANK in Frankfurt.
Wessel in Czerwin, Rozan, Nasielsk and Lipnik close to Bielsko-Biala:
during the Swedish invasion, many farms in the Czerwin parish were destroyed. In 1663, Czerwin took part in the battle against the Swedes. Among them, another heir of Czerwin, Janusz Wessel and Tomasz Goclowski from the village of Gocly.
In the beginning of the eighteenth century, Stanislaw Wessel who was the Rozan, Makow and Ostrow governor was the heir of Czerwin. During the reign of King August III Saxon, Czerwin was part of the Ostrow county.
Teodor Wessel was CZERWIN owner.
After the Third Partition of Poland, Czerwin and the neighbouring areas were annexed by Prussia. In 1807, the village was occupied by the French army.
In 1758, Franciszek Kwilecki dismiss the ROZAN governorship to Teodor WESSEL.

Tadeusz Kosciuszko's best friends:
General Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski
[his daughter Maria Wilhelmina Paszkowska b. ca 1819 married to Armand in Moscow.
Her great-granddaughter Anna Armand married Apolon Konstantynowicz, the co-owner of the Duflon & Konstantynowicz Company in Zaporozhe and St Petersburg,
the manager of the Breguet Company in Moscow earlier.
Anna Konstantynowicz Armand was closest friend to Inessa Armand and Vladimir Ulianov LENIN],
Tadeusz Mostowski,
General Stanislaw Fiszer,
and Wirydianna Kwilecka Radolinska who met Kosciuszko in Paris in the years 1801-1802.

Stanislaw Mielzynski co-operated with Zakrzewski and Miaskovsky. During 1813, the Russians occupied the former Duchy of Warsaw. His mother died July 29 1813 (1812 ?).
After complete breakdown, General Mielzynski was commander in the 3rd Infantry Division of General Loison within the thirteenth corps of Marshal Louis N. Davout; meanwhile, on December 19, 1812, Russian troops seized Leszno, then again took the Prussians. As a result of the Congress of Vienna in 1815, the Great Poland was the Grand Duchy of Posen.
On September 8, 1815 Mielzynski was released from military service and began acted in secret societies, among others, in the Poznan branch of the National Freemasonry, the 'Association of Kosynier', he was a member of Freemasonry in the seventh degree and also belonged to several other Masonic lodges: "Knights of the Star", "The Brothers of the Union", was a master of the lodge "Humanity".
Stanislaw Mielzynski died in Pawlowice in June 1826 and was buried here;
left 17-year-old son Leo, who got Pawlowice and Kakolewo;
Stanislaw Mielzynski younger;
Elizabeth (in 1822 married Louis Mycielski, who in 1831 died) got Poniec;
Filipina Mielzynska (a wife of Ignatius Szczaniecki - Miedzychod, a colonel during the uprising of 1848) had Laszczyn,
while youngest
Eleonora Laura Mielzynska (m. in 1834 to Karol Czarniecki of Volhynia, divorced, 2nd m. in 1850 to General Jozef Napoleon Hutten-Czapski) taken Golancz.

Golancz is situated at northern Great Poland, close to Chodziez.
The widow Prowidencja lived later in Poznan by 11 years. She died in Poznan, on October 11, 1837 and was buried in Pawlowice.

Grylewo is a village in the Wagrowiec commune, within the Wagrowiec County, 12 kilometres north of Wagrowiec.
WAWELNO - 19 km west to Koronowo [in Koronowo, the Karwats].

Augustyn Gorzenski was the next owner of Dobrzyca. In 1788, he was the Adjutant of the King, Stanislaw August Poniatowski. Augustyn Gorzenski owned Dobrzyca, Klonow, Izbiczno and Strzyzew; he back here in 1795.

KLONOW was bordered to GALEW.
Trzebin - 1 / 2 km south to GALEW.
TRZEBIN Manor is situated 1 - 2 km south-east to GALEW. The owners:
Maciej BOGUCKI, the son of Dawid Bogucki [b. ca 1480 ?], in 1546 took Bogucice. Samuel Bogucki [b. ca 1560 ?] was the son of Andrzej BOGUCKI [b. ca 1530 ?] + BIERNACKA,
the grandson of above Maciej Bogucki b. ca 1510 [?].
Samuel Bogucki in 1582 married Malgorzata Kurowska, widowed after Jan Nieniewski. Samuel Bogucki, in 1628 took from hands of Prokop Lipski, the money from the estate of Trzebin.

TRZEBIN was owned in 1846 by Kozierowska. Probably Cecylia Kozierowska (born Klobukowska) b. in 1796. Cecylia married Kacper Kozierowski in 1820, and Kacper was born in 1798.
Trzebin was taken bef. 1862 by Jozef Kazimierz Maciej Potulicki, with his wife Css Ofelia Skorzewska,

[Jozef Kazimierz Maciej Potulicki b. 1828 in Niechanowo, d. in Poznan,
the son of
Kasper Piotr Aleksander Potulicki, 1792-1853 + Teresa Konstancja Seweryna Mielzynska, 1797-1867;
and the grandson of
Prokop Mielzynski, 1763-1800;
Css Katarzyna Mielzynska, 1775-1817,
and the great-grandson of
Maciej Mielzynski, 1733-1793 + Seweryna Lipska, 1750-1804.

Above Ofelia m. in Zaniemysl / Santomischel close to Sroda. Ofelia Skorzewska, 1827-1906, was the daughter of
Count Heliodor Jan Jozef Skorzewski, 1792-1858 + Emilia Goetzendorf-Grabowska, 1807-1875.

SKORZEWSKI Heliodor Jan Stanislaw (1792-1858) MP, fought in 1848, b. in Margonin; the son of Fryderyk Jozef Andrzej Skorzewski, 1768 in BERLIN - 1832 + Antonina Garczynska, 1770-1824; the grandson of
Franciszek Andrzej Skorzewski {General was only the foster father}, 1709-1773 + Marianna Ciecierska, 1741-1773.

Above Emilia Goetzendorf-Grabowska, 1807-1875, the daughter of Count Jozef Goetzendorf-Grabowski, 1750-1857 + Antonina Anna Niezychowska;
and the granddaughter of
Stanislaw Goetzendorf-Grabowski, 1740-1811 + Dorota Osten-Sakin, 1720-1754. And the great-grandfather was Grabowski of Tuchola, b. ca 1700].

The next owners of Trzebin close to Dobrzyca:
in 1862-1876 - Franciszek Jordan / Frantz Jordan / Franz Jordan;
aft. 1876, the brothers Leander and Otto Rheinhold Vollandt;
1883-1890, Otto Rheinhold Vollandt, with wife Mathilda Krause;
1890-1893, Otto Rheinhold Vollandt and Carl Krause;
1893-1900, Herman Jaffe.

The manor of Trzebin is situated close to Galew, 1 km to the road Dobrzyca - Walkow. Trzebin is a village in the Dobrzyca community; 4 kilometres west of Dobrzyca, 17 km west of Pleszew.
The Gorzenskis were owners of Dobrzyca, 11 km east of Kozmin Wielkopolski, 17 km south-east of Jarocin, 12 km south-west of Pleszew.
GENERAL AUGUSTYN GORZENSKI (1743-1816), traveled around Italy and England.
Ignacy Augustyn Michal Gorzenski, born in 1743, at the end of the 18th century built a classical palace in Dobrzyca (now a museum).
Dobrzyca was owned by General Augustyn Gorzenski, a member of the Great Parliament, and co-creator of the Constitution of May 3, 1791. He inherited it after his father's death and soon devoted himself to his activity in Freemasonry, as he belonged to the United Brothers Lodge, and in 1811 to the Grand National East. He made great changes to the estate. First of all, in 1795-1799 he built a palace, set on the plan of the Masonic coal.

Dobrzyca in 1717, was owned by Anna Rydzewski, a widow of Michal Dobrzycki, and she sold inherited property to hands of Aleksander Gorzenski, and it was only Aleksander's grandson, Augustyn Gorzenski, who made an indelible mark on Dobrzyca.
In 1739, Aleksander Gorzenski sold Dobrzyca and Klonow.
Augustyn Gorzenski m. 1st to Aleksandra Skorzewska died in 1801/1802.

Lutynia in 1852,
Franciszka Izabela KURCEWSKA, was born as a daughter of Kurcewski Dezydery and Pelagia Kurcewska; witnesses: Teodor Kiedrzynski and Franciszka Kiedrzynska, b. ca 1820?
Lutynia - close to Pleszew and Dobrzyca by the Lutynia river; half way from PLESZEW to JAROCIN.
Orpiszewek - 21/22 km north-west to Bieganin.
BIEGANIN - 21 south-east-south to ORPISZEWEK; 18 south-east to DOBRZYCA.

Augustyn Gorzenski, the Dobrzyca owner [close to Orpiszewek owned by Jakub Kiedrzynski, b. 1738], in 1774 [the wife aged 17 years only], married
[Marianna Skorzewska b. 1741, was the mother of
1.
Count Fryderyk Jozef Andrzej Skorzewski b. 1768 in Berlin;
2.
Anna Garczynska b. 1759,
3.
and Aleksandra Gorzenska born in 1757. She died in 1801.

In 1774, 17-year-old Aleksandra Skorzewska, the daughter of MARIANNA, got married. Aleksandra's husband was friends among others with Jozef Wybicki (their wives were cousins)]
Aleksandra Skorzewski of Labiszyn (1757 - 1801),
the daughter of
General Franciszek Skorzewski and Marianna nee Ciecierski - the famous favourite of Fryderyk II the Prussia King.

Either Franciszek Gorzenski or Antoni Gorzenski was the father to named General AUGUSTYN GORZENSKI of Dobrzyca?

Franciszek Salezy Gorzenski married to Anna Deregowska a Gleissen. Franciszek Salezy Gorzenski, ca 1720 - 1775, was the son of Aleksander Mikolaj Gorzenski.

Augustyn Gorzenski, Count, b. 1743, died in 1816; Augustyn Gorzenski, senator, adjutant of the King, Stanislaw August Poniatowski, General. AUGUSTYN GORZENSKI was married to Aleksandra Skorzewska, b. 1757, died in 1801, the daughter of Franciszek Andrzej Skorzewski.

Henryk Wieniawski gave 18 concerts in Poznan.
"...'Souvenir de Posen' is not the only work dedicated to ladies of the Great Poland region. Above all, one has to mention Romanza / Chanson polonaise written by Henryk Wieniawski to Dionizy Minasowicz's lyrics. This vocal-instrumental piece was composed for Ludwika Turno from Objezierze, with whom the young violinist was apparently infatuated.
One must not forget about the 'Kouiaviak' written for Michalina Czapska from Bukowiec, either."
"...Second visit of Henryk Wieniawski to Poznan was in June 1854. He was received so warmly by Poznan audiences, following their engagements in Konigsberg, Danzig, Bromberg and Elbings, the Wieniawskis returned to Wielkopolska for a longer stay in June the same year. They stayed not only in Poznan,
but also in Miloslaw, at Count Seweryn Mielzynski's estate".

Mentioned Franciszek Ignacy Czapski-Hutten b. 1797, m. Michalina Czapska-Hutten b. 1818. Franciszek Ignacy Hutten-Czapski, Count, the Bukowiec landlord, the member in life the Prussian House of Lords. He had the son
Kazimierz Antoni Fabian Hutten-Czapski b. 1842 [who was NOT the brother of Wladyslaw Czapski bpt. in Wielun, b. 1835 / ca 1840 / 1842].

Elzbieta Hutten Czapska (Karwat), 1842 in Wichulec - 1906 in Brodnica, the daughter of Teofil Karwat. Elzbieta m. WLADYSLAW CZAPSKI {NOT of course Wlodzimierz} Hutten Czapski b. 1835 / ca 1840
{Wlodzimierz Hutten Czapski b. ca 1870, was the son of
Count Kazimierz Antoni Fabian Hutten-Czapski, 1842 in BUKOWIEC in the SWIECIE county - 1879 in GRYLEW / GRYLEWO}.

Franciszek Stanislaw Kostka Czapski Hutten OLDER, born 1725, d. 1802 in Warsaw,
had the daughter Maria Hutten-Czapska b. 1760 m. Gen.-Major Mikolaj Adrian Joachim Hutten-Czapski of Bukowiec, in 1804 Count {Count Mikolaj Adrian Joachim Hutten-Czapski, 1753-1833}.
And the grandson Franciszek Ignacy Dionizy Hutten-Czapski b. 1797, d. 1862 + in October 1835, in Berlin, to Michalina Maria Hutten-Czapska, 1818-1889, the daughter of Stanislaw Hutten-Czapski, 1779-1844.

Maria Antonina Kunegunda Goetzendorf-Grabowska, b. 1838, married Count Kazimierz Antoni Fabian Hutten-Czapski, 1842-1879, and she was the daughter of
Count Edward Goetzendorf-Grabowski, 1810-1900 + Jozefa Koscielska.

Franciszek Ignacy Dionizy Hutten-Czapski b. 1797, d. 1862 + in October 1835, in Berlin, to Michalina Maria Hutten-Czapska, 1818-1889,
the daughter of Stanislaw Hutten-Czapski, 1779-1844 [Maria b. 1760, was the sister to named Stanislaw Czapski b. 1779] + Zofia Obuchowicz;
with children of Michalina, among others:
1.
Css Jadwiga Hutten-Czapska + Wladyslaw Symforian Ordega, b. in Kozminek, d. in Paris, 1828-1896, with a daughter Michalina Ordega + Aleksander Laski, 1870-1909, the son of Aleksander Laski, 1870-1909, the grandson of Wladyslaw LASKI + Stefania Ilinska.
2.
Aleksander Hutten-Czapski + Jadwiga Sobanska.
Above Sobanska was the daughter of Leon Anastazy Dluszcz-Sobanski, 1824-1898 + Helena Holynska, 1833-1896 in Wilno. The granddaughter of
Michal Holynski, ca 1782-1854 + Elzbieta Tolstoj b. 1773; above Michal Holynski, ca 1782-1854, was the son of Ivan = Jan Holynski, b. 1817 + Barbara KASZYC; Jan was the son of Jozef Antoni Tadeusz Holynski and Petronela ZUKOWSKA. Jozef Antoni Holynski b. ca 1730, was the son of Kazimierz Holynski and Teofila MOSKIEWICZ.
Kazimierz Holynski was the son of Stefan Kazimierz Holynski b. ca 1630/1640, and Izabela Ostankiewicz, b. ca 1650.

Ignacy Hutten-Czapski b. ca 1770/1775 was the son of above Franciszek Stanislaw Kostka Czapski Hutten OLDER, born 1725, d. 1802 in Warsaw; and Franciszek had the daughter Maria b. in 1760. Maria was the sister to named Ignacy b. ca 1770/1775.

Wladyslaw Czapski / Wladyslaw Hutten Czapski b. 1835/1840/1842, bpt. in Wielun, was the son of Ignacy Hutten Czapski born in RASZKOW in February 1802. Raszkow belonged to my family, Kiedrzynski. In 1802, Ignacy Jozef Hutten Czapski was born,
the son of
Jan Hutten Czapski b. ca 1765
[the grandson of Antoni Hutten Czapski b. 1723/1726 and KATARZYNA]
+ Marjanna Rudnicka b. ca 1775, the daughter of
Szymon Rudnicki + Salomea.
Godfather - Ignacy Rudnicki, the owner of Koscielna Wies;
the godmother - Juljanna Arnold nee Kiedrzynska, the owner of Raszkow.

JAN HUTTEN CZAPSKI was living in RASZKOW, but was forest official in Glogowa / Glogow.

Wladyslaw b. 1835 had godmother Czapska of Piaski in the Boleslawiec parish.

General Antoni Michal Hutten-Czapski, 1725-1792, of the Swiecie county;
ANTONI Hutten-Czapski, General, of the Swiecie county, 1725 - 1792,
was brother of
1. Anna Kospot Pawlowska;
2. Jozef Hutten-Czapski [born 1719/1722, the father of Ignacy Hutten-Czapski];
3.
Franciszek Stanislaw Kostka Hutten-Czapski b. ca 1725;
4. Ludwika.

Above General Antoni's 1st wife was Kandyda Rozalia Lipska.

Antoni Hutten-Czapski b. 1725, had children with the 1st wife:
1.
Count Mikolaj Adrian Joachim Hutten-Czapski of Bukowiec, the supporter of the 3rd May Constitution in 1791, General-major, Count in 1804, lived in 1753-1833 + Maria Hutten-Czapska, b. ca 1760,
with children:
a.
Count Franciszek Ignacy Dionizy Hutten-Czapski, 1797-1862 + Michalina Maria Hutten-Czapska, 1818-1889;
b.
Css Antonina Hutten-Czapska, 1802-1872 + Antoni Beniamin Bartlomiej Skorzewski, 1803-1855;

2.
Jozef Grzegorz Longin Czapski, 1760-1810 + Marianna Kornelia Plawinska died in 1810,
with the son
Jozef Napoleon Kazimierz Hutten-Czapski, 1797-1852 + Css Eleonora Laura Mielzynska, 1815-1875,
and the grandson
the German political advisor Bogdan Franciszek Serwacy Hutten-Czapski, 1851-1937.

Antoni Michal Hutten-Czapski, 1725-1792, the owner of Bukowiec + the 2nd married Elzbieta Potocka,
the owner of Przysiersk; but Antoni Czapski the 1st m. in 1749 [until ca 1761] to Kandyda Rozalia Lipska,
the daughter of Jozef Antoni Lipski, ca 1688 - 1752 + Anna Letkowska, died in 1754.

Elzbieta Potocka m. Antoni Czapski ca 1768/1770 until bef. December 1772. Antoni Michal Hutten-Czapski, 1725-1792, the owner of Bukowiec + the 2nd married Elzbieta Potocka, the owner of Przysiersk; but Antoni Czapski the 1st m. in 1749 [until ca 1761] to Kandyda Rozalia Lipska, the daughter of Jozef Antoni Lipski, ca 1688 - 1752 + Anna Letkowska, died in 1754. Elzbieta Potocka m. Antoni Czapski ca 1768/1770 until bef. December 1772. The owner of Sedziszow Malopolski in 1787 or in 1790, was Barbara Moszynska nee Rudzinska. Her sister - Wiktoria Rudzinska [m. Jan Nepomucen Zboinski in 1786]. Barbara Moszynska nee Rudzinska / Rudzienska, the owner of Sedziszow Malopolski, was the daughter of Elzbieta Potocka, m. Michal Rudzinski. Named Michal Kazimierz Rudzinski lived in 1730-1764. And Elzbieta POTOCKA RUDZINSKA m. the 2nd to Kazimierz Krasinski of Krasne. Kazimierz Jan Krasinski, 1725-1802. Above Elzbieta Eustachia Potocka died in Zegrze in 1764/1776, married in 1756 until 1766, to Kazimierz Jan Krasinski. Kazimierz Krasinski, 1725 - 1802, the Prussian count in 1798, the governor of Przasnysz in 1773. He was married three times: in 1756 to Eustachia Elzbieta Potocka, 1720-1781, the daughter of Feliks Potocki, ca 1720 - 1766; in 1767 to Elzbieta Potocka, 1740-1776, the daughter of Feliks Potocki; in 1782 to Anna Ossolinska, the daughter of Aleksander Ossolinski + Benedykta Antonina Barbara Lewendal, 1735-1778.

Antoni Ossolinski, ca 1730 - 1776 m. Css Rozalia Butler, b. ca 1730,
with the son
Stanislaw Ossolinski, MP in 1789, the Sulejow official, lived ca 1760 - 1843 + Jozefa Morsztyn, ca 1768 - 1815.

Stanislaw Ossolinski had a daughter Emilia Anna Marianna Ossolinska, 1790-1869 + Count Jozef Wawrzyniec Maciej Krasinski of Krasne close to Przasnysz, 1783-1845,
and named Emilia Krasinska Ossolinska had the younger son
Count Adam Henryk Kajetan Krasinski of Krasne, the BLONIE agriculture society, 1821-1903, m. in 1846, in Swieciechowa / Schwetzkau
(5 kilometres west of Leszno and 7 km south-east to Krzycko Male;
9/10 km south-east to Jezierzyce Koscielne; 14 km south-east to WLOSZAKOWICE; 20 km south-east to BUCZ;
22 km south to CZACZ and 19 km south to Smigiel),
to Css Karolina Mycielska, 1825-1912, the daughter of Count Jozef Nikodem Mycielski, 1794-1867 + Css Ludwika Wodzicka, 1800-1849;
with the son
Jozef KRASINSKI, the Maltese Order, 1848-1918 + Css Helena Stadnicka, 1844-1927.

Above Count Adam Henryk Kajetan Krasinski of Krasne, 1821-1903, was the son of
Count Jozef Wawrzyniec Maciej Krasinski, 1783-1845 + Emilia Anna Marianna Ossolinska, 1790-1869;
the grandson of
Count Kazimierz Jan Krasinski, 1725-1802 + Anna Ossolinska, 1759-1809;
MP Stanislaw Ossolinski, ca 1760-1843 + Jozefa Morsztyn, ca 1768-1815;
the great-grandson of
Antoni Krasinski, the Zakroczym governor, 1693-1762 + Barbara Zielinska, ca 1690 - 1774
[Antoni Krasinski had a daughter
Elzbieta Barbara Krasinska + Stanislaw Gabriel Dembowski;
and Antoni Krasinski had above son Count Kazimierz Jan Krasinski, who was married three times:
1.
Eustachia Elzbieta Potocka of Podhajce, ca 1720 - 1781;
2.
Elzbieta Potocka, ca 1740 - 1776;
3.
Anna Ossolinska, 1759-1809, the daughter of
Aleksander Ossolinski, 1725-1804 + Benedykta Antonina Barbara Lewendal, 1735-1778;
and the granddaughter of
Jan Stanislaw Ossolinski, General, 1689-1770 + Ludwika Zaluska, 1700-1758.

Count Adam Henryk Kajetan Krasinski, 1821-1903, was the great-grandson of
Aleksander Ossolinski, 1725-1804 + Benedykta Antonina Barbara Lewendal, 1735-1778.
And the great-grandson of
Antoni Ossolinski, the Sulejow official, ca 1730 - 1776 + Css Rozalia Butler b. ca 1730.

And the great-grandson of Joachim Morsztyn, b. ca 1750 + Css Salomea Wielopolska, ca 1740 - 1807].

Przysiersk
is a village in the Bukowiec commune, within the Swiecie County, 4 / 5 kilometres east of Bukowiec, 9 km west of Swiecie, 41 km north-east of Bydgoszcz, and 49 km north-west of Torun.
In 1773, Przysiersk belonged to Lady Czapska, ie. the ex-wife of General Antoni Hutten-Czapski. Antoni Michal Hutten-Czapski, 1725-1792, was the owner of Bukowiec + Elzbieta Potocka, the owner of Przysiersk. But the first wife of named General Antoni Czapski was Kandyda Rozalia Lipska, of Warsaw, b. 1721.

Przysiersk took in 1848 Robert OLDENBURG.