On 05 JUNE 2024, the provocation with Police HQ, Bulgarian and Georgian net, J20EVN, LC20GCY, and administration of Bulgarian building, 16.55/21.55. This is the bodyguard of Giorgi Tarashvili, cooperating with the Foreign Intelligence Agency in Lodz, born in 1991 in Tbilisi, slanted eyes, cat-like, black hair straight like a Chinese, gypsy origin, Krucza i Przybyszewskiego Street in Lodz [mother Lia Tarashvili Turabelidze, b. 1962 in Mizuri / Miznuri, Georgia , 160 cm, half Gypsy after father of Wladykaukasus, Russian KGB intelligence], and cooperates with gypsies from Zgierz, Zdunka Wola, Glowno, as well as the gypsy family of Andrzej Ostoja-Owsiany / Ostoja / Terlecki, ex-Aleja Mickiewicza in Lodz [communist intelligence of Lodz Home Office in the 80' of the 20th century - his son awarded like boss of Intelligence Agency in Lodz after 1992, then aft. 2002 the boss of the Personal Dep. of Warsaw Foreign Intelligence Agency]. Their telephone numbers are: 07711762700, 07929778277, 07721611485, and Jolliffe 36, Elizabeth 9. On 04 June 2024, Kretynga and Drzewica-Przysucha close to Opoczno: Dembinski, Tyszkiewicz, Plaszczewski, Skora, Grzanek, Ankwicz and Szwarcenberg-Czerny with Nostitz-Jackowski, Swiatopelk-Mirski, Bagrationi, Dadiani and Gruzinsky in Lyskowo close to Kazan. Georgia with Stalin, Tarashvili, Dadiani, Orbeliani, Chavchavadze, Katenin, Martynow, Modzelewski, Orlov-Denisov, Japaridze, Oldenburg, Konstantynowicz, Armand, Saparov, Gruzinsky with Suvorov, Bagrationi Bagratyd, Nostitz-Jackowski and Paszkowski, Kosciuszko. The Euro-Asiatic movement in the 1920s and Russian Reset in 1972 with Samuel Berger, Eli Segal and Paul Wolfowitz, Theodore Tannenwald, Radoslaw Sikorski, Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama in Prague on 08 and 09 April 2010. Tomasz Swiatopelk-Mirski of Swiedziebnia, Rodys of Przasnysz, Findeisen of Swiedziebnia and in Smilowice close to Chocen and in Zgierz, Pawinski in Zgierz and Bratoszewice; Zgierz with PM Leszek Miller and Malgorzata Zieleniewska, Jaroslaw Slota of Chocen, Monika Sedzicka of Lodz, Jaworski-Tarashvili-Grzanek clan at Learoyd 1, and Halina Wodkiewicz of Leszno close to Przasnysz and near to Krasne with Marceli Nowotko. In 1972, Berger and Clinton, RESET to Russia and globalization with Zbigniew Brzezinski of Krzynowloga Mala close to Przasnysz, with Lelewel, Kalkstein, Roman, Sienkiewicz. In 1972 - Tbilisi and Konstantynowicz; 1972 with Kiszczak of Roczyny close to Czaniec, Andrychow and Inwald. Jamie Raskin after 1963 vs Donald Trump - the links to Dubrovna close to Orsha, and to Homel. In 1987-1989 with Artuzow by J. J. Dziak and Chrapowicki-Romer-Oginski-Swiatopelk Mirski branch in Iwierzyce in Galicia [close to Sedziszow Malopolski], with Lubieniecki. Witold Waszczykowski [with Szydlo and Netanyahu in 2016], Jan Olczyk [1981], Zbigniew Natkanski, and versus Russian Intelligence net of KGB: Stefanowicz, Halina Wodkiewicz Jaworska 1955/2017, Monika Sedzicka with Giorgi Tarashvili, Edmund Grzanek, Captain Krzysztof Tomczyk and Colonel Adam Owsiany [Konstanty Rokossowski married Antonina Owsiany. Rokossowski was living close to Chudzik and Kaczynski in the Ostroleka county] with Leszek Moczulski - on 21 MARCH 2024: Vladimir Vernadsky, LaRouche, Lech Walesa, Witold Waszczykowski and Euro-Asiatic movement. Dimitry Swiatopelk-Mirski and Nikolay Sergeevich Trubecki and Trust by Artuzow.

And ZILINA has links to the Paszkowski-Armand-Demonsi-Konstantynowicz-Piottuch Kublicki-Staroch Siedoch of Kazan branch.
Vladimir Armand joined a Social Democratic propaganda group in Moscow and was arrested but his sister Anna Evgen'evna helped finance party organizations. They lived in Pushkino, according to JoAnn Ruckman, 'Moscow Business Elite...', edit. 1984, p. 61 and by Egor Nazarenko - a great grandson of one of Evgenii Armand's brothers. They owned house in Moscow, but in summer lived in Finland.
The Eugene family intermarried with the families:
Demonsi-Shnaubert-Mathiesen-Bunkin-Tsitsin, Konstantynowicz and Manfred, Kohl - Osipov, Pampel / Papmel - Mazing, Vdovin, Stepanov, Stephen, Wild, Karasev, Fedosov, Egorov, Zhurin, Pichnikovyh - Shaposhnikov -
Zilina or in Zilina in Austrian-Hungary Slovakia {see Pola Negri in LIPNO},
Cardo - Sysoev [architect in Moscow at the begining of the 20th century], Fallen, Shapiro (Jews ?), Romas (Gypsy ?)
and others like Demontet / Demonsi / Demonets, Kazan ca 1835 - 1839 and in Kazan was Breguet with visit ca 1840/1842.

At present we have Wenezuela aft. 2007, and Neslusa - Zilina [GRU, Shaposhnikov had here in he hotel secret deliberations - from Thessaloniki, Kiev, Prague] aft. 2014;
and in Spring 2005 and again in November 2007/06 September 2023 of Police close to Szczecin,
incl. this Zilina county near the Polish border, from where in the 19th and 20th centuries there were contacts with the national minority of Romani in LIPNO and CHOCEN, where Lech Walesa studied in Lipno and where Leszek Balcerowicz comes from. A Slovak citizen from this national minority Romani sometimes works with me: very thin, 185 cm, Slovak nationality, very black hair, ex T. 115. Top 'RESET to RUSSIA' statesman and main Bill Clinton's supporter was ELI Segal b. 1943. Segal's roots came from Botosani close to Suczawa and from Czerniowce - the main town of Jakob Frank pro-Russian movement in the 60' of the 18th century, with links to Thessaloniki, Frankfurt am Main, Altona close to Hamburg, Podhajce, Rochaczow and with the Wolowski family intermarried Arnold-Kiedrzynski branch in CHOCEN in 1870 and with Szymanowski-Adam Mickiewicz line under Zionist movement. In the Kiedrzynski's Raszkow the Newlinski family was living, and NEWLINSKI was top Zionist member in the 19th century.
KUBLICZE in Belarus: Samuel Richard Berger came from [his mother's line] KUBLITZ owned by the Piottuch-Kublicki, my relatives. Samuel also known as Sandy, met Bill Clinton in 1972!
Thessaloniki in Greece and Suczawa-Jassy-Czerniowce with Romanian JEWS close to Clinton-Obama political arrangement: Hitzig b. 1874 in Cucinrul Mare; Segal of Romania, Botosani, and Garfinkel under Oginski with Maya Chrapowicka and Miezonka. Barack Obama and Samuel Berger - Kublicze in Belarus. James Jesus Angleton vs J. F. Kennedy in 1963 and Dudino-Monasterszczyna of the HOLYNSKI family with Specter. Hillary Clinton and Podesta, Putin, Radek Sikorski. China and Russia with Bill Clinton and Barack Obama Husajn junior. Leopold Kronenberg, Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka, Loewenstein and Gerlach, Zamoyski in Klemensow and Kaczorowski with Rettinger.
From 1972, continuous observation of me began - Gorska 25, Apt. 3 and 4; Tadeusz Cieslak at Krokus. 72A; Halina Wodkiewicz nee Jaworska, d. at Krokusowa 57 in 2016, from Leszno, small village close to Przasnysz and Krasne, with links to Marcel Nowotko of Krasne, the Krasinski estate, who co-operated with the Leopold Kronenberg family aft. ca 1860 until ca 1918; the Sedzicki family, Sinti Romani at Krokusowa 59; family Krych, Karski - Romani family, Adamski, Adam Adamkiewicz, Plachecki, Niedzwiecki - Jews, Zbigniew Natkanski of Honoratow and Opoczno / Ossa, Lodz in 1977/ca 2010; Telefoniczna 61 with Wi. 135/137; Sadecka - the Grzanek family; Adam Zielinski b. ca 1958; and others to July 2023, with Ster. 94 and 96, 44, 66, 16, 6; Ster. Cl 24, 22, 28, 1 and 2.
In 1972 my family was reunited with Georgia in the Soviet Union, then with gypsies from the North Caucasus, Tbilisi and Thessaloniki in Greece, and Bruges in Belgium;
the destruction of my father began in 1972, who was killed on the night of 02/03 NOVEMBER 1987 {it was my mistake about October; compare Zbigniew Brzezinski in 1987} -
after 1945, Jerzy Kruszynski of Nawra, near CHELMZA, was active around my father / aft. 2000 it was killed his older brother Jan Konstantynowicz b. in LIDA, the 77 Infantry Regiment until morning 18 September 1939; in 1972, the fictitious movement of the Sandberg family began [the Summers / Arrow / Samuelson of RACZKI Wielkie close to Suwalki - cover and support for the Sandbergs], the return to Israel - it involved young Jews from Ukraine, Moldavia and Romania, as well as Jan Janowski from Baden-Baden, Krzysztof Wojcieszek from Munich; Niedzwiecki of Chicago and so on from my friends.
Everything is connected with Gypsy underground movements inside People's Poland: general Miroslaw Milewski from Inwald near Andrychow; General Czeslaw Kiszczak from Roczyna / Roczyny near Czaniec and Andrychow - this included civilian intelligence conducted by Department I at the Ministry of the Interior and gypsies from Bielsko-Biala and the ANDRYCHOW district; Lodz {Justyna, Romani of Lodz in 2007/2023}, Zdunska Wola, Zgierz and Glowno].
Compare - From 1987 to 1990, Chutkan was in private practice at the law firm Hogan & Hartson (now Hogan Lovells). From 1990 to 1991, she worked at the law firm of Donovan, Leisure, Rogovin [Russian Jew], Huge & Schiller. From 1991 to 2002, she was a trial attorney and supervisor at the Public Defender Service for the District of Columbia.
Not counting other important my family events on 28 October 1987 and 1 November 1987 - and finally, on November 2, 1987 I attempted to obtain from my father (died 03rd Nov.) the most important data about our family.
In principle, all these people (October 1987 - September 1989) were associated with the Warsaw special services (Spartakusa Rd No 43 / 45; and Krokusowa Rd 57 + 59), mainly with counter-intelligence of the security services (by the way, like in the whole period 1972 {Boguslaw Grabowski - 1968; Adam Adamkiewicz and A. Krych - 1972; J. Janowski - 1973; K. Wojcieszek - 1973; P. Dmochowski - 1974; J. Hempel - 1975; J. Matysiak - 1977; Slawomir Broniarz - 1978. The General Zbigniew Nowek from Bydgoszcz {General Nowek - his professional career in 1990 started with the aid of the head of the Ministry of Interior, Andrzej Milczanowski} and Torun [in 2005 to 2008 head of the Foreign Intelligence Agency, in 2010 deputy chief of the National Security Agency].

Below Russian military intelligence / GRU
with:
Colonel Brunon Czabok [cyber threat information security and ex-Deputy Director of the Office of Information Security and Computer Security] a head in KATOWICE} - 2017.
My friends:
Captain Krzysztof Tomczyk b. ca 1952 + Andrzej Kolczynski; Monika Bogucka Sedzicka; Jaworska Halina - Wodkiewicz; + Rozan by Narew river; with the next network 2006-2014 reaching to the town Rozan and Geremek; Chodecz {since 1983} - Brzesc Kujawski {2012-2013, Maciej Wojtczak + Radoslaw S.; Wloclawek; to Popowo near Tluchowo; J. Burnicki; Maciej B. of Tczew; Pisz Andrzej; Wabrzezno {since 2005} - Olecko; Jan Ddl, and on 18th April 2017, a network of Senegal / Nguekokh / Jamaica / Bronx - The network created in cooperation of the Lodz civilian espionage with Szczecin [Glebokie]; but also with Olecko, Suwalki, Kowale Oleckie, mainly ethnic minorities from the Bialystok provice; and on 18th April 2017, a network of Senegal / Nguekokh / Jamaica / Bronx; the samples: 17.45-18.01, 10th September 2018; 16 September 2017 in Maple Convenience Store [the action completed visit to Sosnierz - 6.50 am the next day].
From KUBLICZE [the estate of Piottuch-Kublicki intermarried Soltan, Szumski, and ca 1832 to the Konstantynowiczs of Miezonka in 1842] came from Samuel Richard Berger, also known as Sandy, who met in 1972 Bill Clinton!
From 1972, continuous observation of me began - Gorska 25, Apt. 3 and 4; Tadeusz Cieslak at Krokusowa 72A; Halina Wodkiewicz nee Jaworska, d. at Krokusowa 57 in 2016, from Leszno, small village close to Przasnysz and Krasne, with links to Marceli Nowotko of Krasne, the Krasinski estate, who co-operated with the Leopold Kronenberg family aft. ca 1860 until ca 1918; the Sedzicki family, Sinti Romani at Krokusowa 59; family Krych, Karski - Romani family, Adamski, Adam Adamkiewicz, Plachecki, Niedzwiecki - Jews, Zbigniew Natkanski of Honoratow and Opoczno / Ossa, Lodz in 1977/ca 2010; Telefoniczna 61 with Wi. 135/137; Sadecka - the Grzanek family; Adam Zielinski b. ca 1958; and others to July 2023, with Ster. Rd 94 and 96, 44, 66, 16, 6; Ster. Cl 24, 22, 28, 1 and 2. In 1972 my family was reunited with Georgia in the Soviet Union, then with gypsies from the North Caucasus, Tbilisi and Thessaloniki in Greece, and Bruges in Belgium; the destruction of my father began in 1972, who was killed on the night of 02/03 October 1987 - after 1945, Jerzy Kruszynski of Nawra, near CHELMZA, was active around my father / aft. 2000 it was killed his older brother Jan Konstantynowicz b. in LIDA, the 77 Infantry Regiment until morning 18 September 1939; in 1972, the fictitious movement of the Sandberg family began [the Summers / Arrow / Samuelson of RACZKI Wielkie close to Suwalki - cover and support for the Sandbergs], the return to Israel - it involved young Jews from Ukraine, Moldavia and Romania, as well as Jan Janowski from Baden-Baden, Krzysztof Wojcieszek from Munich;
Niedzwiecki of Chicago and so on from my friends. Everything is connected with Gypsy underground movements inside People's Poland: general Miroslaw Milewski from Inwald near Andrychow; General Czeslaw Kiszczak from Roczyna / Roczyny near Czaniec and Andrychow - this included civilian intelligence conducted by Department I at the Ministry of the Interior and gypsies from Bielsko-Biala and the ANDRYCHOW district; Lodz {Justyna, Romani of Lodz in 2007/2023}, Zdunska Wola, Zgierz and Glowno].
Various bandits have been launched against my family:
Telefoniczna 61 / Garland 30;
in the 90' of the 20th century - Gypsy family Konatowicz which moved home aft. 1945 from Lithuania, and Miscicki family which working in the 60' of the 20th century for military counter-intelligence; in the 80' of the 20th century - Jew family Sasin, working for communist military counter-intelligence in the 60' of the 20th century; the Sobiczewski family, mixed Jew-Polish nobility ca 2004-2010; the Kulakowski family which moved home from Lithuania, mixed Jew-Gypsy clan, the communist secret co-workers, friends to Tadeusz Cieslak at Krokusowa 72A, in 2011-2017; the Tersa family of Parzymiechy, Jew family, communist militia in the 80' of the 20th century; the Sedzicki family, "chinese" Gypsy at Krokusowa 59; the Jaworski family, Polish intermarried Halina Wodkiewicz of Leszno village close to Krasne of the Krasinski Dukes - aft. July 1955 until 2016, Krokusowa 57 in Lodz; in the 70' of the 20th century: Krych, Gypsy; Karski mixed Polish-Gypsy at Gorska 25; Plachecki; Adamkiewicz b. 1958; the Grabowski family, Gypsy, ca 1968 until 90' of the 20th century; Maciej Igor Wojtczak in 2012-2013, from Brzesc Kujawski, Wloclawek and Lipno; the Sadowski family of Przybranowo in 2009-2019; and others communist spies.
In 2023 Bulgarian Gypsy, with cover Bulgarian Turkish, Tatnam Crescent 2, sample: on 17 April 2023, 160 cm, very fat belly, sways when walking, legs bent like a barrel, very black straight hair falling out in patches from some skin disease, less than 50 years old.
In the 80' of the 19th century Czerniowce with Kiedrzynski-Arnold-Wolowski branch of Raszkow and Bieganin. Thessaloniki in Greece and Suczawa-Jassy-Czerniowce with Romanian JEWS close to Clinton-Obama political arrangement: Hitzig b. 1874 in Cucinrul Mare; Segal of Romania, Botosani, and Garfinkel under Oginski with Maya Chrapowicka and Miezonka.
Jakub Frank of Czerniowce and his Frankist's movement in Romania with Gypsies and Jews of Suczawa-Jassy-Czerniowce with Sibiu-Timisoara: Cojocaru-Akim and Asien; Wolowski-Szymanowski-Brzezinski-Nejman and Frankists of Poland in the service of Russian Intelligence in 60' of the 18th century with Kamyk of the Kiedrzynskis. Esplanade 32, Pieniny 5, Gorska 25, Tadeusz Cieslak at Krokusowa 72A, and Monika Sedzicka at Krokusowa 59 with Fernside 16 - Polish Gypsies of Lodz, in 2007/September 2023. In the 80' of the 19th century Czerniowce with Kiedrzynski-Arnold-Wolowski branch of Raszkow and Bieganin. Thessaloniki in Greece and Suczawa-Jassy-Czerniowce with Romanian JEWS close to Clinton-Obama political arrangement: Hitzig b. 1874 in Cucinrul Mare; Segal of Romania, Botosani, and Garfinkel under Oginski with Maya Chrapowicka and Miezonka. Zionism with Newlinski of Raszkow owned by Kiedrzynski; Zionism with Adam Mickiewicz, Oliphant, Zbigniew Brzezinski and his family intermarried Wolowski-Szymanowski branch. Jakub Frank of Czerniowce and his Frankist's movement in Romania with Gypsies and Jews of Suczawa-Jassy-Czerniowce with Sibiu-Timisoara: Cojocaru-Akim and Asien; Wolowski-Szymanowski-Brzezinski-Nejman and Frankists of Poland in the service of Russian Intelligence in 60' of the 18th century with Kamyk of the Kiedrzynskis. In the 80' of the 19th century Czerniowce with Kiedrzynski-Arnold-Wolowski branch of Raszkow and Bieganin. Thessaloniki in Greece and Suczawa-Jassy-Czerniowce with Romanian JEWS close to Clinton-Obama political arrangement: Hitzig b. 1874 in Cucinrul Mare; Segal of Romania, Botosani, and Garfinkel under Oginski with Maya Chrapowicka and Miezonka. Barack Obama and Samuel Berger - Kublicze in Belarus.

I was informed above that Zionism included Newlinski in Raszkow owned by Kiedrzynski; and Zionizm / zionism influenced Adam Mickiewicz, Oliphant, Zbigniew Brzezinski and his family intermarried Wolowski-Szymanowski branch. Jakub Frank of Czerniowce and his Frankist's movement in Romania with Gypsies and Jews of Suczawa-Jassy-Czerniowce with Sibiu-Timisoara: Cojocaru-Akim and Asien.
The Wolowski-Szymanowski-Brzezinski-Nejman branch mixed with the Frankists of Poland in the service of Russian Intelligence in 60' of the 18th century with Kamyk of the Kiedrzynskis.
In the 80' of the 19th century Czerniowce with the Kiedrzynski-Arnold-Wolowski branch of Raszkow and Bieganin. Thessaloniki in Greece and Suczawa-Jassy-Czerniowce with Romanian JEWS close to Clinton-Obama political arrangement: Hitzig b. 1874 in Cucinrul Mare; Segal of Romania, Botosani, and Garfinkel under Oginski with Maya Chrapowicka [see 1963 and Kennedy] and Miezonka. Barack Obama and Samuel Berger - Kublicze in Belarus.

James Jesus Angleton vs J. F. Kennedy in 1963 and Dudino-Monasterszczyna of the HOLYNSKI family with Specter. Hillary Clinton and Podesta, Putin, Radek Sikorski. China and Russia with Bill Clinton and Barack Obama Husajn junior. Leopold Kronenberg, Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka, Loewenstein and Gerlach, Zamoyski in Klemensow and Kaczorowski with Rettinger. Ordega of Zelechow; Roman of Zelechow; Wyssogota-Zakrzewski of Zelechow and Chocen; Lech Walesa's ancestors of the Chocen commune; Jaroslaw Slota vel Skota of Chocen with his friends: Malgorzata Zieleniewska of Lodz - the friend to PM Leszek Miller, Monika Sedzicka nee Bogucka of Sporna and Krokusowa 59, the counter-intelligence officer. Ordega and Jan Bloch and Leopold Kronenberg with the Zamoyski family in Klemensow-Bodaczow with Rettinger and the Kaczorowski's: President Kaczorowski in London and Emilia Kaczorowska Wojtyla, with the Wojtyla family in the Andrychow district: Czaniec close to Roczyny of Romani, General Czeslaw Kiszczak, near to Inwald of the General Miroslaw Milewski's mother. The Russian intelligence net in the second half of the 19th century and in the 20th century worked in Zakrzew / Zakrzow Wielki near to Bugaj Zakrzewski, Kodrab and Radomsko including too the Ankwicz family intermarried Szwarcenberg-Czerny from the Andrychow district - the links to Skora, Pfeiffer of Przedborz and Lodz, Temler of Wilczkow, Bobrowski, Sobanski and Kiedrzynski. Reset to Russia in 1972-February 2023 on the genealogical groundwork of my family Konstantynowicz in Kublicze, Berezyna, Miezonka, Dudino-Monasterszczyna, Vajguva / Wajgowo in Belarus-Lithuania: Robert Rubin, Robert Schwarz Strauss, Arlen Specter, Czeslaw Kiszczak in 1972 the head of military intelligence, the Trilateral Commission with David Rockefeller and Zbigniew Brzezinski in 1972, TANYIA CHUTKAN, Tannenwald, Samuel Berger, Bill Clinton, Eli Segal, with Garfinkel of Antopol, Szawle and Wajgowo vs Donald Trump in 2016-2023.
The Ordega-Holynski branch in Monasterszczyna-Dudino, with links to Kennedy's death in 1963, and the Konstantynowicz family of the Mscislaw province and in Miezonka in 1842.

Mentioned above Zakrzew is situated close to Radomsko with Paul Wolfowitz's ancestors, the landlords of Ankwicz intermarried Szwarcenberg-Czerny and nearby Sobanski.

Mortimer MAX HITZIG b. 1897 in BUKOWINA, was the brother to Polly Segal (Hitzig) b. 1900 in Romania / Bukovina, d. 1993 in Montreal, the daughter of Moses Moshe Hitzig + Rebecca Rifka. POLLY m. Harry Segal with two children.
POLLY was the sister of Salomon (Samuel) Hitzig; Anna Randall; Mortimer (Max) Hitzig; Adolph Hitzig; Nettie Joseph; Rella Doyle; Abraham Hitzig; and three others sibilings.
MARKUS Mortimer SEGAL b. ca 1900/1905, was probably the brother to HARRY SEGAL of Romania, maybe of BOTOSANI. Above Harry Segal b. in 1902 in BOTOSANI probably, in Romania, died in 1996 in Montreal, Canada.
HARRY was the son of Leizer Segal + Brana.
Above REBECA Rifka Hitzig nee unknown, b. 1872 in CZERNIOWCE / Czernovitz, BUKOWINA / Buchovina, Austria-Hungary, at present in Ukraine; d. in 1944 in Montreal, the daughter of Israel unknown.
HITZIG is the family net of Thessaloniki in Greece and Suczawa-Jassy-Czerniowce with Romanian JEWS close to Clinton-Obama political arrangement: Hitzig b. 1874 in Cucinrul Mare; Segal of Romania [Botosani] and Garfinkel of the Kobryn district and in Szawle under Oginski with Maya Chrapowicka and Miezonka.
Barack Obama and Samuel Berger - her mother from Kublicze in Belarus owned by the Piottuch-Kublicki.
Our CLINTON's supporter - Eli J. Segal, 1943 - 2006, b. in New York, the son of MARKUS Mortimer Segal [b. 1900/1905] or Mortimer Segal. Markus Mortimer Segal m. Rose Segal (born Zimand in 1916).
The SEGAL family of ROMANIA is JEWS. Rose was born on November, 30th in 1916, in Montreal, in Canada. Eli had 2 children. He m. twice: Shana A. Crystal in 2006, in New Jersey.
Above Mortimer Segal b. 1900/1905, m. Rose Zimand in New York; Rose (Zimand) died September 22, 2005 - the mother of Eli SEGAL b. 1943, and Alan.
Grandmother of Jonathan, Mora, Yamin, and others.

Eli J. Segal was the chief of staff of Bill Clinton's victorious campaign for president in 1992. The Eli J. and Phyllis N. Segal established the Heller School for Social Policy and Management at Brandeis University in 2007. Phyllis is currently Vice President of Encore.org, which empowers people over 50 to be a force for good. Phyllis serves on the boards of the John F. Kennedy Library.

Mentioned Moses / Moshe Hitzig / Mozes Hitzig b. 1874 in Cucinrul Mare, in Romania, d. in 1937 in Montreal, the son of Osias Hirsch Hitzig + Hannah Charlotte (Lotti). Moshe m. Rebecca Rifka Hitzig, b. 1872 in CZERNIOWCE / Czernovitz, in Buchovina / Bukowina, in Austria-Hungary - 1944 in Montreal, the daughter of Israel Unknown.
Above Osias Hirsch Hitzig b. 1825 in CZERNIOWCE / Chernivtsi, in present Ukraine - d. ca 1869 in Szczerzec, the LWOW county. OSIAS was the son Simon Solomon Itzig + Sophia Aaron.

Mentioned Hannah Charlotte (Lotti) Hitzig b. 1830 in Lukowica close to Czerniowce / Lukowitza, Chernivtsi.
Osias Hirsch Hitzig known as Tzvi Hirsch Hitzig / Osias Hitzig the son of Simon Solomon Itzig and Sophia Aaron, b. 1805 in Schwerin. Above named Simon Solomon Itzig b. ca 1800 in Prussia, d. ca 1860 in Germany, the son of Elias Daniel Itzig + Marianne Leffmann.
Named here Miriam Marianne Itzig (Leffmann) b. 1759 in Berlin, d. 1827 in Berlin, Germany, the daughter of Herz Abraham Heinrich Leffmann + Edel Riess. Herz Abraham Heinrich Leffmann, ca 1725 in Germany - 1773 in Berlin.

The 1785 congress convened by the Amis Reunis and the Philalethes was also attended by the Anton Mesmer, Comte St. Germain and Comte Cagliostro, another student of Rabbi Falk. Cagliostro, had known all the secrets of Dr. Samuel Falk. Catherine the Great was reportedly also associated with the Comte St. Germain. St. Germain was in St Petersburg, where he participated in a conspiracy when the Russian army assisted Catherine in usurping the throne from her husband Peter III of Russia.
At the same time
Althotas also been identified with Kolmer, the instructor of Adam Weishaupt, a German leader of the Illuminati, and at other times Althotas was identified with the Comte de Saint Germain. Althotas was born in southern of Denmark. Then he was living in Turkey, and EGYPT [Misraim in 1738 - London ?]. Tadeusz Grabianka was in Hamburg and Altona under the name of Slonskimp as the Illuminati.
Cagliostro had been initiated into the rite by the COMTE St. GERMAIN. The Comte de Saint Germain born ca 1691/1712, d. 1784, was a European alchemist. In 1779, St. Germain arrived in Altona in Schleswig, to Prince Charles of Hesse-Kassel, who also had an interest in mysticism and in secret societies.
In Turkey, in the 2nd half of the 17th century, Donmeh / Donme, a group of Sabbatean crypto-Jews in the Ottoman Empire, was created as the political and religious movement. The movement was centered in Thessaloniki were Jakob Frank was in 1738. Jakob Frank in 1738 joined his father on a business journey from Czerniowce to Thessaloniki and he was introduced to Sabbatean circles in Thessaloniki.
At the same time
SAMUEL FALK, known Frankist, was in London [after 1736/1737 or he arrived here before 1742] to Emanuel Swedenborg. Teomim of Horodenka was in ALTONA [Hamburg] in 1764 and in 1767, as the Frankist. Here were living mainly Ashkenazic Jews. Jonathan Eybeschutz born in Cracow in 1690, died in named Altona in 1764, was a Talmudist, Rabbi of the "Three Communities": Altona, Hamburg and Wandsbek. Jonathan Eybeschutz's grandson was Baron Thomas von Schoenfeld, an apostate Jew who inherited his grandfather's collection of Sabbatean kabbalistic works. He founded a Masonic lodge called the Asiatische Bruder, one of four Illuminati lodges in Vienna. After his uncle's death in 1791, he was offered the leadership of the Frankist movement which he refused.

ALTONA was visited by St Germain [St Germain known Catherine the Great of Russia]; the FRANKISTS movement; Tadeusz Grabianka of the Illuminati; maybe ALTHOTAS from Denmark was in Altona - he was friendly to Cagliostro and Manuel Pinto in MALTA. In 1779, St. Germain arrived in Altona in Schleswig, to Prince Charles of Hesse-Kassel. Altona is the westernmost part of Hamburg.
Finally Althotas [from Altona acc. to me] invited Cagliostro to accompany him to Malta. In 1766, he arrived at Rhodes, and thence embarked for Malta. He was graciously received by the Grand Master, Pinto. "Althotas appeared in the dress and insignia of the Order of Malta. I have every reason to believe that the Grand Master Pinto was acquainted with my real origin".

Jacob Breger b. 1892 in Buchavenia / BUKOWINA, in Chenovitz / CZERNIOWCE, d. in 1963 in Dade, Florida. About Jacob Breger says born in Vizhnitsa, in Austria, which is in the Chernivets'ka Oblast.
Trump against Jakob Frank was the son of a rabbi who traveled in the Middle East, in 1738. But in 1730 they moved home to CZERNIOWCE. On Jakob's return to Poland in 1755, he founded the Frankists, a heretical Jewish sect that was an anti-Talmudic outgrowth of the mysticism of Sabbatai Zevi. Frank born Jakub Lejbowicz in 1726, claimed to be the reincarnation of messiah Sabbatai Zevi (1626-1676). Jacob Frank maybe was born in Buchach / BUCZACZ, 39 km south-east to PODHAJCE. His father was a Sabbatean, and moved to CZERNIOWCE / Czernowitz, in 1730. Frank began to reject the Talmud. Jakob Frank in 1738 joined his father on a business journey to Thessaloniki and he was introduced to Sabbatean circles in Thessaloniki. Jakob Frank returned to Poland in 1755. As a traveling merchant in textile and precious stones he often visited Turkish territories, in Tesaloniki / Salonica and Smyrna. But they settled in Vallachia, part of the Ottoman Empire, and in Bukovina and Bucharest were he was learning the local Cabbalistic traditions of Judaism and learning Ladino, the language of the Sephardic Jews in the Balkans, and Turkish with Hebrew.

Marcin Mikolaj Radziwill of Ostrow Wielkopolski was the supporter of the FRANKISTS.
In 1765, Jakob Frank, known Sabbatean, planned to establish links with the Russian Orthodox Church and with the Russian government through a Russian ambassador in Warsaw, Prince REPNIN. At the end of the year a Frankist delegation went to Smolensk and Moscow.
A social movement related to sexual deviations was developed in the Frankist region:
Podhajce - Rohatyn - Dubno - Czerniowce - Suczawa.
There, at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, Wilhelm Reich appeared, supporter of bestiality, pedophilia, group sex, liquidation of marriage, free love. The communist Kollataj of the Lenin government created an educational system supporting these sexual disorders. The anarchist movement in the 19th century was dominated by homosexuals.

Three coups in the US: 1881, 1901, 1963, were prepared and co-organized by structures related to sexual liberation and homosexuality, but also to the national minority, liberalizing and mainly derived from the territories of the former Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. They were accompanied by Baltic Germans and Poles, or Polish-Jewish mixed blood persons. All this structure was managed from Russia. The Illuminati formed in the 18th century by the Russian intelligence interested in conquering Central Europe, the American Pacific coast, the Caucasus and the Balkans. The Russians mainly operated in the 18th century through Denmark [with Altona close to Hamburg under Denmark rule] and Malta, by the Templar movements of the Scottish Jacobites who sought support and facilities in St. Petersburg; through the Maltese Order, through the Frankists in Frankfurt am Main, Altona near Hamburg, Skala Podolska, Krasne close to Przasnysz; in Ostrow Wielkopolski, Kamieniec Podolski, Podhajce and Rohatyn in Ukraine.

Jakob Frank was the son of a rabbi who traveled in the Middle East, in 1738. But in 1730 they moved home to CZERNIOWCE. On Jakob's return to Poland in 1755, he founded the Frankists, a heretical Jewish sect that was an anti-Talmudic outgrowth of the mysticism of Sabbatai Zevi. Frank born Jakub Lejbowicz in 1726, claimed to be the reincarnation of messiah Sabbatai Zevi (1626-1676). Jacob Frank maybe was born in Buchach / BUCZACZ, 39 km south-east to PODHAJCE. His father was a Sabbatean, and moved to CZERNIOWCE / Czernowitz, in 1730. Frank began to reject the Talmud.
Jakob Frank in 1738 joined his father on a business journey to Thessaloniki [spies around me from Greece and named Thessaloniki in 2014/2018, with links to Romani of Tbilisi and to Albania; and a girl aged 32 now, Thessaloniki, with boy-friend Andrei Kerul of the Ignalina / Ignalino district - with his friend a teacher from Ignalina] and he was introduced to Sabbatean circles in Thessaloniki.

Jakob Frank returned to Poland in 1755. As a traveling merchant in textile and precious stones he often visited Turkish territories, in Tesaloniki / Salonica and Smyrna. But they settled in Vallachia, part of the Ottoman Empire, and in Bukovina and Bucharest were he was learning the local Cabbalistic traditions of Judaism and learning Ladino, the language of the Sephardic Jews in the Balkans, and Turkish with Hebrew.
Donald Trump vs Garland had originally been Garfinkel, like Nakhman Garfinkel.
In 1888 they are living in Vaiguva, Kelmes district - 19 km north-west to KELME. The property of IGNACY Oginski SENIOR b. ca 1698, owner of Darsuniskis and Vaiguva / WAJGAWA / Wajguwa, ca 1775/1780. Ignacy Oginski (SENIOR, ca 1698 - 1775 in Halle), the Lithuanian Marshall, the Wilno governor, and in BRASLAW, envoy. The Borysow governor in 1720. The son of Marcjan Michal Oginski and Teresa Brzostowski. Donald Trump against Jews from Belarus, Lithuania, Latvia, and Hungaria with Romania: CZERNIOWCE, Botosani, Suczawa, Jassy and Gypsies from Ploiesti, Timisoara and Bucuresti, Glowno, Zgierz, Zdunska Wola, Lodz, Szczecin and Police, Wabrzezno, Torun, Chelmza, Tczew and Gniew with Bydgoszcz; Jeleniewo, Olecko, RACZKI Wielkie and Suwalki. Donald Trump vs Yetta Gross (Schwartz) / Etta, born ca 1861 in Hungary, d. 1925 in New York, Bronx County, daughter of Morris D. Schwartz and Ray Schwartz.
Above named Morris D. Schwartz b. in Hungary.
Named above Samuel Gross b. ca 1852, was the son of Jacob Gross and Pearl Gross.
Trump vs adviser of the US Presidents, Robert Summers (Samuelson) / Bob Summers b. 1922, d. 2012, the son of Frank Samuelson + Ella (Lypski) Samuelson b. ca 1900. Robert was the father to Lawrence / Larry Henry Summers; Robert was the brother to Harold Samuelson and Paul Samuelson.

Jakob Frank in 1738 joined his father on a business journey to Thessaloniki and he was introduced to Sabbatean circles in Thessaloniki. Jakob Frank returned to Poland in 1755. As a traveling merchant in textile and precious stones he often visited Turkish territories, in Tesaloniki / Salonica and Smyrna. But they settled in Vallachia, part of the Ottoman Empire, and in Bukovina and Bucharest were he was learning the local Cabbalistic traditions of Judaism and learning Ladino, the language of the Sephardic Jews in the Balkans, and Turkish with Hebrew.

"In 1755 as a Sabbatian Messiah, Frank probably didn't know Polish nor Yiddish ... In the early 1750s, Frank became intimate with the leaders of the Sabbateans, like Osman Baba (d. 1720) in 1752, and the Donmeh in Salonica [THESSALONIKI]".

In Landskron / LANCKORONA his activity ended in a scandal. Frank was forced to leave Podolia. About 2000 Jews in Lvov in 1759, were accused of belonging to the Frankist cult, ie. the Sabbateans. The main concept in Sabbatean theology was from Shabtai Zvi.
"The sexual adventures reached the ears of the senior rabbis of Poland, after the Frankists held a rough sexual ceremony described by David Kahana, in 1756, in Lanckorona / Lanzkron, at Podolia".
Jacob Frank was jailed [in Czestochowa close to KAMYK of my family KIEDRZYNSKI] because his sexual antics. He then converted to the Russian Orthodox Church.

St. Germain, an Alsatian Jew, Simon Wolff by name, born at Strasbourg, had the title of the Count of St Germain during the early 1740s, called an Italian, a Spaniard, a Pole, was in London in 1745. St. Germain understood Polish and visited ALTONA close to Hamburg. Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro) was the Freemason, and he called himself Philalethes. The 1785 congress convened by the Amis Reunis and the Philalethes was also attended by the Anton Mesmer, Comte St. Germain and Comte Cagliostro, another student of Rabbi Falk.

Cagliostro, had known all the secrets of Dr. Samuel Falk.

Catherine the Great was reportedly also associated with the Comte St. Germain. St. Germain was in St Petersburg, where he participated in a conspiracy when the Russian army assisted Catherine in usurping the throne from her husband Peter III of Russia.
At the same time
Althotas also been identified with Kolmer, the instructor of Adam Weishaupt, a German leader of the Illuminati, and at other times Althotas was identified with the Comte de Saint Germain. Althotas was born in southern of Denmark. Then he was living in Turkey, and EGYPT [Misraim in 1738 - London ?]. Tadeusz Grabianka was in Hamburg and Altona under the name of Slonskimp as the Illuminati. Cagliostro had been initiated into the rite by the COMTE St. GERMAIN. The Comte de Saint Germain born ca 1691/1712, d. 1784, was a European alchemist. In 1779, St. Germain arrived in Altona in Schleswig, to Prince Charles of Hesse-Kassel, who also had an interest in mysticism and in secret societies.

In Turkey, in the 2nd half of the 17th century, Donmeh / Donme, a group of Sabbatean crypto-Jews in the Ottoman Empire, was created as the political and religious movement. The movement was centered in Thessaloniki were Jakob Frank was in 1738. Jakob Frank in 1738 joined his father on a business journey from Czerniowce to Thessaloniki and he was introduced to Sabbatean circles in Thessaloniki.
At the same time
SAMUEL FALK, known Frankist, was in London [after 1736/1737 or he arrived here before 1742] to Emanuel Swedenborg. Teomim of Horodenka was in ALTONA [Hamburg] in 1764 and in 1767, as the Frankist. Here were living mainly Ashkenazic Jews. Jonathan Eybeschutz born in Cracow in 1690, died in named Altona in 1764, was a Talmudist, Rabbi of the "Three Communities": Altona, Hamburg and Wandsbek.

Jonathan Eybeschutz's grandson was Baron Thomas von Schoenfeld, an apostate Jew who inherited his grandfather's collection of Sabbatean kabbalistic works. He founded a Masonic lodge called the Asiatische Bruder, one of four Illuminati lodges in Vienna. After his uncle's death in 1791, he was offered the leadership of the Frankist movement which he refused.

ALTONA [the Bloch family of LODZ has a roots in ALTONA] was visited by St Germain [St Germain known Catherine the Great of Russia]; the FRANKISTS movement; Tadeusz Grabianka of the Illuminati; maybe ALTHOTAS from Denmark was in Altona - he was friendly to Cagliostro and Manuel Pinto in MALTA. In 1779, St. Germain arrived in Altona in Schleswig, to Prince Charles of Hesse-Kassel. Altona is the westernmost part of Hamburg.

Jakob Frank was the son of a rabbi who traveled in the Middle East, in 1738. But in 1730 they moved home to CZERNIOWCE.
On Jakob's return to Poland in 1755, he founded the Frankists, a heretical Jewish sect that was an anti-Talmudic outgrowth of the mysticism of Sabbatai Zevi. Frank born Jakub Lejbowicz in 1726, claimed to be the reincarnation of messiah Sabbatai Zevi (1626-1676). Jacob Frank maybe was born in Buchach / BUCZACZ, 39 km south-east to PODHAJCE. His father was a Sabbatean, and moved to CZERNIOWCE / Czernowitz, in 1730. Frank began to reject the Talmud.

Strangely connected story about which I'm writing now, with the current history of several countries in the 21st century. It turns out that liberal sexual policy is the domain of Russian intelligence. You must enter the keyword 'sex' or 'sexual' at this webpage. You will find over 20 times a combination of history, genealogy, Freemasonry, Templars, the Illuminati, globalists, Russian intelligence, with today's in 2020, LGBT activities.
Let's take a look at the sexual deviations of Jakub Frank, a Jewish dissenter who joined the sect of the Sabbathians in Thessaloniki [Turkey in 18th century], not to pay taxes for Jewish communities, but also to loosen family and sexual ties in Jewish communities.
Today, also, in 2015-2020, we see a struggle and tug between two types of behavior in Jewish communities: atheism and sexual liberalism struggles with the orthodox type of behavior characteristic of the State of Israel.

We back to the FRANKISTS:
So let's give some conclusions linking the Polish Foreign Civil Intelligence Agency with international homosexual-liberal ideology, created in Moscow, and let's do it an hour after the described shot [11 November 2019].
It is a mix of European nations {with Amer-Indian of Venezuela, on 10 and 11 August 2023} - the "famous" minority controls the whole, although they are rootless people, atheists hiding their origin, with only one purpose: money. It is a racist, nationalist and strongly xenophobic, anti-Polish and aggressive structure.
They are helped by a second national minority injured during an extermination during World War II by Germans. Mainly they are going from Poland [the center near Wloclawek - Osiecz Wielka - Chocen], Romania [incl. Ploiesti], Spain [Andalusia], Latvia [Rezekne], Estonia [Viljandi], Lithuania [Ignalino], assisted from minority in the USA, Russia, England and Berlin. They are supported by homosexuals, feminists, the abortion movement, the mentally ill peoples, drug addicts [hashish], Negroes [Senegal, Ghana, Jamaica, Tanzania], and the whole is headed by the Russian Army from the Kremlin.

Russian intelligence officers regularly flew to Thessaloniki as soon as the Saposnikov family settled in Greece - my webpages were looked in 2005/2010 from Greece, Turkey, Venezuela. Villa Elena, a three-storey hotel in Frama, Halkidiki, northern Greece, boasts a large outdoor swimming pool, gazebo, private garden.
In 2017, organised crime groups have already been used by the Kremlin as instruments of intelligence activity and political influence.
In May 2014, Russia's state-owned railway company (Russian Railways) has shown interest in acquiring the shares of the Port of Thessaloniki. From Thessaloniki and Polish Embassy in Athens, MENKULAS in Albania, in the MENGULAS district, a man around 45 now and Georgia-Gypsy-Greek man, fat, very long nose, long face, from Thessaloniki and Tbilisi, now 45 aged, 180 cm, under cover of Tczew and local security agency around me in 2014/2020 with co-operation of Andrzej Wegiera of Tczew, now 45 aged, very fat, Foreign Intelligence Agency.

Villa Elena, here OLENA Shaposhnikov, see December 2015, and December 2017.
Vasilis, and Kremlin spy Averyanov flew undercover to Thessaloniki.
A Shaposhnikov couple who ran a hotel [Address: south-east to Thessaloniki, Villa Elena, a three-storey hotel in Frama, Halkidiki, northern Greece, boasts a large outdoor swimming pool, gazebo, private garden. Not Areos 70, Olimpiaki Akti 601 00, close to KATERINI in Greece; not at Metamorfoseos, Perea 570 19, Greece] on the Greek coast have been unmasked as Russian spies behind deadly attacks on several ammunition warehouses in CZECH. The Greek and Bulgarian counter-intelligence controlled their passage to the Czech Republic. Inf. in April 2021, a Russian man identified as Alexander Vinnik, was escorted by police officers from the courthouse in Thessaloniki, Greece, on September 2017.
On 25 April 2014, GRU officer Alexei KAPINOS arrived in Thessaloniki on diplomatic passport.
I had a spy-woman around me, ELENA, 30 years, very long black hairs, 165 cm, around 2019/2022 + Ignalina of Lithuania, KERUL - this is link to Bratoszewice and an area souther to OPOCZNO [Ossa, Zbigniew Natkanski aft. 1977, born in Honoratow, his family working for Foreign Intelligence Agency and at Polish Embassy in Senegal and CAIRO, and together with Robert Bubis aft. 2014 until ca 2018].
The day before, on 24 April 2014, three members of GRU UNIT 29155 arrived in Bulgaria [they killed Emilian GEBREV] - the same links to TCZEW aft. 2015, and to Piotr CZARNECKI, LGB..., old TAXIST of Wi... 144.

The Bulgarian net included old man, 155 cm, 60 aged, T. Crescent 2, top bedroom, 2022/2023.

Shaposhnikov working in the ZILINA county [a hotel; from Zilina acted two times spy around me in 2014-2016, fat young man, now 38 maybe, 170 cm] in north-west Slovakia - see register about CINTULA in 2024 in Slovakia.
Zilina - net to GVANTSA and Tarashvili, net of KGB intelligence of 1989/1992 and 2011, 2016, 2020, January 2024.
Zilina - Pola Negri and CHALUPEC, in the beginning of the 20th century - LIPNO northern to Wloclawek; LIPNO: Leszek Balcerowicz, LECH WALESA, Chalupec and close to Nostitz-Jackowski's estate: my family links.

On 30 April 2024, a years-long Czech investigation has revealed that two Russian spies who settled in the Czech Republic collected information for Russian intelligence agency: around me was couple from Kiev and after settled in PRAGUE, Czech Republic, around 2010/2020 - very black devil face, 188 cm, 45 aged now + very little woman, black face, black hairs, 150 cm, 43 aged. From Czech/Albania, 2010/2011, very fat man, Moon face, Albanian gypsy from CZECH, and Jozef, Jew of Czech, close to ORAVA, Polish roots, acetd 2008/2024.
On 30 April 2024, THESSALONIKI, Russian assassins [Jakub Frank links, Russian intelligence after 1765, Jew's Illuminati], hidden in a hotel in northern Greece, found refuge under the watch of two Russian-born Czechs [this net around me aft. ca 2008, with support of TCZEW].
On 29 April 2024, the GRU, like the SVR, Russia's foreign intelligence service, has long maintained its own illegals program among others in ZILINA, LIPNO and Thessaloniki.
Former Russian military officer Nikolay Saposnikov [died bef. arrest in February suddenly; 2024 ? - compare a visit in Lodz of Russian net, Krokusowa 59 + Edmund Grzanek junior, ex-Sadecka, my family] and his wife Elena, originally from Kyiv, helped Russia's Chief Intelligence Directorate.

The head of the intelligence agency, the Slovak Information Service (SIS), Pavol Gaszpar, said today that it cannot be ruled out that Slovakia "has become fertile soil for the activities of foreign services" with ex-Par... 2, slovakian spies around 2012/2019.
Group connected with Amalia of Sibiu in Romania and Sosnierz in Police close to Szczecin, ex-W. 137 [local Jew's net] and De... 2/4, Wi... 14.
Gaszpar claims that attacks on hospitals were also being prepared. These facilities are also monitored. According to him, it cannot be ruled out that the attacker who attacked Prime Minister Robert Fico was inspired by someone. MP Tibor Gaszpar (privately the father of the head of SIS), who chairs the parliamentary committee on defense and security, stated that a meeting on the security situation will be held next week. The poems and writings of alleged gunman Juraj Cintula suggest a deeply disturbed psyche - though not necessarily a madman.
When the pensioner appeared in court accused of attempting to assassinate the Slovak prime minister, 'The Mail' on Sunday was given exclusive access to his literary works. The extensive collection reveals Cintula's thoughts on topics ranging from the state of his country to pornographic fantasies [compare his REINBOW club in 2005]. The cover of his 2010 novel Posolstvo Obete, which translates as The Message of a Victim, depicts banknotes splattered with blood. The 141-page story contains impenetrable prose about a murder during the Soviet era. Cintula lived half his life under communism in Czechoslovakia, before the Velvet Revolution of 1989. Another section, featuring a pornographic illustration of a naked dominatrix holding a dead bird by the neck, will no doubt keep psychiatrists entertained for hours. This 2007 book is titled Diptych, or Double Painting, with the subtitles Bitkarova Bolest - Pain Of A Fighter - and Erotika. Academic Anna Medzihradska shrugged. For years, she, Cintula and about thirty other members of the Rainbow Literary Club met over tea and cookies in the wood-paneled library. The members are avid readers and authors, with varying degrees of success. Cintula wrote his first Romantic poem at the age of 17. The married father of two irritated his fellow book club members by talking endlessly about politics, and eventually stopped visiting the books in 2019. Cintula turned to a far-right group, Slovenski Branci. Notorious secret police, the StB, kept a file on him - he has spoken out against corruption for decades.

Grochmalski reported that Slovakia was the center of GRU activity in this 'Parabeseniov' close to Liptowsky Mikulas / Liptovsky Mikulas; the center of the Shaposhnikov couple;
Zilina / Zylina, the Polom hotel [at rail station];
and Slovakia [around me from Zilina around 2014/2016], Greece [around me from Thessaloniki + Albania, Mengulas],
Bulgaria were area of activity of Russian GRU, inf. by Grochmalski on 18 May 2024, around 5pm.

At Telefoniczna 30 he was friends with Krokusowa 59, Sedzicki and Monika Bogucka of Sporna RD in Lodz. Their friend is Tarashvili in January 2011, January 2016, December 2020, January 2024 in Lodz. Covered by the BBC in April and May 2024. Mother of KGB intelligence. Similarly, in 1990, T. Japaridze, a foundation protected by CARNEGIE in the USA, born in 1977. Sedzicki of Krokusowa 59 and Jaworski-Wodkiewicz of Krokusowa 57 are friends of the bandits from Krokusowa 72A, Tadeusz Cieslak, devil's eyes, about 75 years now; Edmund Grzanek from Sadecka Rd in Lodz and the skinny bandit from G. 30/Telefoniczna 61, also from Telefoniczna 60, cooperated with Kulakowski, Przelecz 6; Janosika 61, a hotel for spies who eat with me; Gazdy Rd and Halna. Zbocze 2 and Gorska 12 are other Romanian hotels for subordinate intelligence Pulkownik Adam Owsiany, born 1962, Lodz. Pieniny 5 and Pieniny 3 and Skalna 15 followed me abroad - T. 1B, Wi. 45, Fe. 16, and Esp. 32.


'Eastory' is an Estonian YouTuber who uploads a wide variety of educational videos. In 2020 he showed a situation in Poland on 27 September 1939, in midday. Very well. With soviet troops close to Warsaw and Modlin and with the Red Army south-west of LUBLIN. Prof. Davies, my Bogdan Konstantynowicz and above YouTuber from Estonia - we are informing about Red Army on 27 September 1939 - until 30 September / 01 October 1939 close to Praga of Warsaw. Remeber - Soviets troops took POW from Warsaw in Piaseczno; in the Kampinos Forest south to KAZUN; Red Army fought 27 September 1939 at Grochowska Street. Warsaw and Modlin signed three times agreements with Germans on 26/30 Sepetember 1939. Eastory is an Estonian YouTuber. At 3.44 min screen of "WW2 in animated maps: Sept 1939 - Aug 1940" we have a map like my maps with Russian units close to Warsaw [my maps of 1999/2007].
Estonian Eastory acted on 07 June 2024.
September 26, 1939, did not bring any major gains to the Germans around the capital, despite a general assault and improved positions in CzerniakAlw and Babice. On the evening of September 26, the Germans ran out of mortar ammunition! On September 26, some Soviet armored forces were heading towards Otwock, which the author managed to verbally confirm, and therefore on September 26, President Starzynski (p. 130) toured Warsaw to warn the population that Muscovites would enter the capital together with the Germans and "one should not treat them with hostility, because they are our allies"! On that day, the Polish attachA© in Paris stopped Marshal Rydz Smigly's order for the Capital sent from Bucharest and did not send it to Warsaw. On the afternoon of September 26, RAlmmel sent Captain Tadeusz Wojciechowski to General Blaskowitz to negotiate a ceasefire. The Germans only canceled their attack on left-bank Warsaw (in the evening of September 26), because on September 22 they canceled their plans to capture Prague. On the evening of the 26th, five officers - including Okulicki - held a meeting under the direction of Major Aleksander Kuzminski, during which it was planned to arrest several generals in order to prevent the signing of the capitulation of Warsaw; the plan was canceled. Interestingly, on September 26, the Germans only demanded the unconditional surrender of Warsaw, and on September 28, they signed an honorary capitulation with us. What happened on September 27 around the Capital? On the night of September 26-27, the German 3rd Army issued an order to end combat operations east of the Vistula!
The whole of Warsaw knew on September 27 that the Germans had left in Praga, and in the central part of Polish territory, Soviet armored columns had crossed the Vistula, supporting the German flank of Warsaw! On September 27, a rumor appeared about our troops in Otwock - they were probably Soviet troops - and this was discussed on the streets of Warsaw; this type of disinformation rumors were spread, for example, on September 16 in Tarnopol or on September 17 in Vilnius. Since there is information about the Red Army in 1939 on the western bank of the Vistula, it suggests that maybe the Soviets crossed in Legionowo or via the bridge in Kalwaria Zebrzydowska? In Polish databases about our prisoners of war in Soviet captivity, there is information about those taken by the Red Army in the Kampinos Forest. In the afternoon of September 27, the first issue of "Gazeta WspAllna" is published in Warsaw. From September 22, 1939, Warsaw's Praga was the main target of the attack of the Belorussian Front of Colonel General Mikhail Kovalev, and specifically the capture of Prague was entrusted to the Dzerzhinsky Horse-Mechanized Group of Lieutenant General. Ivan Boldin, who had 15th Tank Corps of General Major Mikhail Petrov, i.e. 2nd and 27th Tank Brigades and 20th Motorized Brigade; in addition, two rifle regiments equipped with cars to protect and support tanks during the attack on Prague.
As a result, from the morning of September 27, German troops (the entire 32nd German Infantry Division and part of the 228th Infantry Division, which was observed by Polish soldiers, explaining the reasons for various reasons) were relieved near Nowy DwAlr on the eastern bank of the Vistula in the area of ??the Modlin Fortress, and at 2:00 a.m. on September 26/27, the Germans finished fighting in Praga. In order to prevent the merger of Polish forces from Modlin and Prague when the Germans move west, the German 217th Infantry Division in Annopol and TargAlwek remains east of the Vistula. At the military meeting on the night of September 26/27, General Kutrzeba opted for capitulation only to the Germans (but not everyone was of the same opinion, because there was an option to fight the Muscovites in Praga and continue the defense from the west). RAlmmel handed over command of the conspiracy to General Tokarzewski, and at the same time destroyed Marshal Rydz Smigli's order to appoint Galinat. Next, at 05.45 in the morning of September 27, our representative, Captain J. Otto, crosses the German lines on the Radzymin road and conveys our proposals to initiate capitulation talks. On the morning of September 27, the Germans almost stopped artillery fire on the capital due to the exhaustion of ammunition, which was confirmed in Nuremberg by General JODL, who estimated these supplies for 10 to 15 days! "The German Wehrmacht was still far from being ready for war, even in 1939, and if the Western Allies had acted politically at the beginning of the war and engaged militarily, there could have been a short armed conflict whose result, namely the defeat of Germany, was clear. from the very beginning. In support of my above claim, we had that... Army heavy artillery ammunition... was not in significant production... in the summer of 1939. After the end of the battle, in Belgium and northern France in early June 1940 There was only enough ammunition available for light field howitzers; supplies of heavy artillery ammunition, including heavy howitzers, were almost exhausted at that time... According to Reinhard Gehlen, 'Der Dienst', v. Hase und Koehler Verlag, Mainz - Wiesbaden, 1971, pp. 119 - 120; original text courtesy of my correspondent. At. 08.00 on the morning of September 27, we already had a preliminary ceasefire with the Germans, so that General Kutrzeba and Colonel Aleksander Radwan-Praglowski could travel from TargAlwek to Praga "through the area occupied by German troops, to the western bank of the Vistula" in order to sign the documents.
At the general meeting in Warsaw on the morning of September 27, it was decided to finally capitulate only to the Germans! At that time, Kutrzeba agreed that the soldiers from Prague would be the first to be taken prisoner, due to the Soviets approaching our defensive lines to the south on September 27 at noon. - east suburbs of the capital. It was tentatively agreed that from At 12.00 on September 27, there will be a complete ceasefire with Germany only (the internet incorrectly states 2.00 p.m., because that is the hour of General RAlmmel's order to cease fire and ceasefire with Germany), and the Germans will take over Warsaw and Modlin in their entirety on September 30 September - the rush on this day was necessary! There was a reconnaissance strike of the new enemy at 1:00 p.m. and at 6.30 p.m. on September 27 in Praga on Grochowska Street, where two fights take place, which ended in success for us! On September 27, "there is optimism in Praga" and many people do not think about going into Soviet and German captivity! Masses of refugees gather in Wiazowna and Garwolin (e.g. Rowecki), who on September 27 had their further march to Prague blocked. On September 27, a rumor appeared about our troops in Otwock - they were probably Soviet troops - and this was discussed on the streets of Warsaw; this type of disinformation rumors were spread, for example, on September 16 in Tarnopol or on September 17 in Vilnius. Modlin received information about the terms of the truce and surrender from Warsaw only at 04.00 in the morning of September 28, and Hel already on the night of September 27/28. In Jablonna, talks about the capitulation of the Modlin Fortress were started by General Cehak on September 28, the document's time is 4 p.m. Already before dawn that day, General Thomme gave the order to raise white flags in Modlin, even though it was only at 4 a.m. on September 28 that he received information from Warsaw about the decision to capitulate. It is reported that our soldiers from the Modlin Fortress were taken prisoner by the Germans on September 28, 29 and 30, but according to some sources, why only about 20,000 of them ended up with the Germans (1,070 officers, 3,192 non-commissioned officers and 14,592 privates were taken prisoner by the Germans; and the rank and file living under Soviet occupation were later released, according to an unverified source). According to the Germans, on September 28, 35,200 Poles surrendered from Modlin.
The whole of Warsaw knew on September 27 that the Germans had left in Praga, and in the central part of Polish territory, Soviet armored columns had crossed the Vistula, supporting the German flank of Warsaw! The above statement about the Soviets west of the Vistula River is the opinion of Norman Davies. Maybe the Soviets crossed in Legionowo or by the bridge in Kalwaria Zebrzydowska? As a result of the new situation in Warsaw's Praga district on September 27, we and the Germans probably agreed on the afternoon of September 27 that our capitulation only to them would be honorable and would cover the entire capital, which was immediately reported by German radio stations. As a result, the next day, September 28, the Reich Minister of Foreign Affairs flew to Moscow with a plan to establish a Polish state with an eastern border from Grodno to Przemysl, but here the Stalinist veto was cast - for the first time already on September 20 - and he heard from the Soviet leaders that they were not they are interested in eastern Masovia and Prague, but they want Lithuania. So at 1.15 p.m., on September 28, in RakAlw, Okecie, General Kutrzeba signed the honorary capitulation of Warsaw only to the Germans, according to which, from September 30, the Germans would exercise power in all of Warsaw and Modlin (this date was accelerated after a few hours in Modlin); but it was assumed that only on October 2 at noon would German troops complete the occupation of the entire Capital. Then they were to leave Prague by the evening of October 4, and the Soviets were to take over Prague from the evening of October 4 to the evening of October 5, according to the arrangements concluded on the evening of September 20 by Shaposhnikov and Voroshilov with representatives of the German OKH, including: with Col. Krebs - these military details became outdated when the Germans gave up on capturing Warsaw's Praga already on September 22, which the Soviets were supposed to do for them probably before September 30 - and this calendar was briefly returned to on September 27 and 28. It seems that it was only after the Agreement signed in Moscow on the night of September 28/29 that these details were changed on September 29, so that the Germans occupied the eastern suburbs of Prague on September 30, and the entire Warsaw until 15.00 on October 1. On September 29 and 30, some units in the capital did not accept the decision to lay down their weapons, and there were even cases of suicide among Polish officers.
Despite the already signed honorable capitulation of Warsaw exclusively to the Germans and posters about it posted on September 29, there were fears of the Soviets entering the capital on September 29! The writer Ferdynand Ossendowski and the canon Ok-Kulak burned "anti-Bolshevik collections", "including leaflets and brochures, unable to predict (...) what would happen" (according to Zuzanna Rabska, "Moje Zycie /.../", volume II , Wroclaw 1964, p. 296). Because, according to the letter of the capitulation agreement of September 28, the Soviets, let in by the Germans, were to enter Warsaw's Praga in a week; However, if it were not for the capitulation agreements of Modlin/Nowy DwAlr and Warsaw/Praga - both concluded on September 28 - Praga would have been attacked by Soviet armored forces from the east, as Mr. S. Mudzo wrote about 15 years ago in a LAldz newspaper, and the population of the capital was afraid of the second "the massacre of Prague" as during the Kosciuszko Uprising. However, on September 30 in the morning, the Germans occupied all the suburbs of Prague (this detail was probably agreed on September 29 in the evening, when the German command had new instructions from Berlin before, or maybe after Ribbentrop's return, and the purpose of such actions would be to separate Prague from the Soviets) and left-bank Warsaw , even though there were still Polish soldiers there; German reconnaissance units also entered certain facilities in the center, and shooting with rebellious Polish units even broke out on a few streets that day. On September 30, Radio Warszawa Dwa stops broadcasting. A German forward liaison unit is recorded on September 30 in Minsk Mazowiecki and SW of Minsk in a second nearby town, as reported by Mr. Glowacki.
The Germans suffered a complete defeat in the clash with Kleeberg, who at that time had 24 to 25 thousand soldiers under his command, on October 5, 1939, and At 5:30 p.m. that day, they ordered the retreat of their troops along the entire battle line - the retreat to the east, behind the Soviet positions (such a rapid movement of three German regiments could have resulted from the planned bombing of Polish positions by Soviet aviation), was so quick that we could not catch up with them, and on the night of October 5/06, our representatives could not find the German general and his division headquarters - only around 8 am on October 6, 1939, General Otto personally contacted General Kleeberg in the village of Gulow; But Soviet attack carried out all day on October 5 between Krzywda and the village of Burzec and Soviet artillery storm until 04.00 am on October 6 after the armistice with Germany, they forced Kleeberg at 19.30 on October 5 to the decision to immediately capitulate to the Germans. Why don't Guderian or the chief of the German General Staff, General Franz Halder, write about this battle "at Kock"? Why is it not written that the Germans had Soviet air support in this battle? As for the number of soldiers subordinated to Kleeberg: on the morning of October 6, there were still 19,860 of them, as determined by the colonel. Grzeszkiewicz. Soviet armored attack (during that night the Germans had no contact with Polish troops; see also: Wojciech Roszkowski and Cat Mackiewicz) carried out until 01.00 on the night of October 5-6, it even forced our cavalry (part of Malysiak's 3rd PSK Infantry Regiment on October 6 moved in an organized manner from Kalinowy Dole on the Wieprz River NW near Zelechow and disbanded there near Kosiny on October 12) to surrender to the Germans, arousing them admiration and great surprise that they won a battle that was lost for them. Our losses were smaller than the Germans' and amounted to only 323 + 20 soldiers. or only 250 people. On the night of October 5-6, 1939, all commanders received permission to continue the fight against the Soviet-German aggressor; On October 6, some units follow the departing Soviets behind the Lukow/Kock line; On October 7, fighting with the Germans continued in the area where the main forces of General Franciszek Kleeberg capitulated; On October 7 and 8, the fighting with the Soviets moved east towards Parczew and even east of this town; On October 8, the Germans cleared the battlefield and announced the end of the fighting with SGO "Polesie".
After 5 days of fighting, the Soviets finally captured Chelm on September 25. According to the Institute of National Remembrance, it was September 27, 1939, so the defense against the Red Army lasted 7 days. The Soviets were supported in this by communist saboteurs, including Wanda Wasilewska, who was "terribly depressed" when the Bolsheviks withdrew across the Bug River on October 7 after a dozen or so days of occupying this city (on September 23, Polish field hospitals withdrew from Chelm up to the HrubieszAlw district; rear Polish guards witness cruel murders of Polish officers committed by collaborators, and the communist Citizens' Militia murders soldiers even in the streets). On the last day of defense, September 25, the city was not completely surrounded, and the Polish infantry also took positions in the nearby forests; the center of defense was our barracks, and the streets were barricaded; the fighting lasted until 5:30 p.m. that day, and the Soviets captured as many as 8,000 Polish soldiers in the city after 5 hours of heavy fighting. On September 25, we completely destroyed one Soviet tank battalion! On September 25 and 26, we fought with the Soviets for Izbice and Golab. The fighting in the forests near Chelm Lubelski continued on September 26 and again turned out to be favorable for us until the removal of the troops. from the Soviet 44th Division. Strzelecka.
On October 6, the Germans registered only 8,000 Polish prisoners of war, which means that 12,000 Polish soldiers continued to fight against the Red Army; on October 7, only 2 division commanders and 100 officers were taken prisoner by the Germans, but in my opinion this is a mistake and the number should be assumed to be 1,000 officers; would this mean that approximately 250 officers were still fighting the Soviets on October 7?; finally, on October 8, 1939, the Germans already had 2 division commanders, 1,255 officers and 15,600 Polish soldiers; However, the Wehrmacht Command announced that as many as 25,000 Poles were captured in the Kock area, which suggests that 8,000 of our soldiers were sent to Soviet camps between October 1 and October 8, 1939. Our surrender was honorable, and the German commander of the XIV Korp. Zmot. infantry general Gustav von Wietersheim gave a speech in front of the Jablonowski Palace about the unyielding attitude of the Poles, assisted by Lt. Gen. Paul Otto and the honorary company in Kock, and then hosted the Polish general with breakfast in the palace; see: historiany.org. The Soviets, who were still in control of Kock, could only look on helplessly. However, at Krzywda, during the fights against the Soviets, not all units could have been captured by the Germans and fell into the hands of the Red Army (an example is the famous Count Stanislaw Zarako Zarakowski, who fought until October 5 in the Independent Operational Group "Polesie" and was captured by the Soviets that day , so a second biography was created for him, stating that "he returned to Vilnius, where he worked as a hotel administrator, construction worker and bookkeeper"), which in the afternoon of October 6 began to go east towards Radzyn and Parczew.
On the night of October 1/2, 1939, we drive the Soviets out of Kock beyond Wieprz (according to the data I published in 2003 in the Polish portals Republika - Onet.pl and Wirtualna Polska, the fight with the Soviets to capture Kock was led by Kleeberg from 11.00 a.m. on October 1 to 04.00 on October 2); after October 2, there is no interpretable data about the Soviet 20th Brig. Tank.
In Warsaw on September 29, 1939, there were fears that the Soviets would invade, despite the honorable capitulation to the Germans signed the day before! The writer Ferdynand Ossendowski and the canon Ok-Kulak burned "anti-Bolshevik collections", "including leaflets and brochures, unable to predict (...) what would happen" (according to Zuzanna Rabska, "Moje Zycie /.../", volume II , Wroclaw 1964, p. 296). These fears existed from September 26 to the morning of September 30, 1939, and ended when the Germans began to exercise power in Warsaw on September 30 and occupied all the suburbs of Prague on September 30, separating us from the Red Army. Waclaw Sieroszewski states in volume XX of "Works" published in Krakow in 1963 that on September 27, 1939, "the information that the Germans had withdrawn from Prague spread throughout Warsaw." The day before, on September 26, President Starzynski (p. 130) toured Warsaw to warn the population that "Muscovites will enter the capital together with the Germans" and "they should not be treated hostilely, because they are our allies"! On September 29, Lithuanian-Soviet talks began in Moscow in order to cede Vilnius to Lithuania, but to a state majored by the Soviet Union. A new "Friendship and Borders Treaty" was announced in Moscow between the Soviets and the Germans, and General Franciszek Kleeberg continues the attack to the west along the Wlodawa - Parczew - Zelekhov axis to break out of the Soviet pincer between Lukow and Kock. The Soviet press announces a new map with the border on the Bug River. On the evening of September 29, Ribbentrop returns to Berlin and gives Hitler the content of the new agreement, where Prague and Lublin became Germany, and Lithuania became the Soviet zone. On September 25, when Sikorski was in Paris (September 24), Stalin abandoned his plans to establish a "Sovietized Poland" (this plan would be created again at the beginning of 1943, as the ZPP, and later as the "PKWN").


Swiatopelk-Mirski in Swiedziebnia with Nostitz-Jackowski, Kczewski and Bagration-Bagratyd-Gruzinsky, and Dadiani-Japaridze-Oldenburg-Saparow-Konstantynowicz-Armand branch; Nostitz-Jackowski with Kiedrzynski and Konstantynowicz; Konstantynowicz-Armand-Paszkowski with Kosciuszko; Swiatopelk-Mirski and Rodys of Przasnysz and Zgierz.

"The Russian Euro-Asian Movement and Its Geopolitical Consequences" by Piotr Eberhardt:
"An original ideological stream of Russian political thought, it appeared at the beginning of the 1920s. The Russian empire, which expanded in all geographical directions starting with Ivan the Terrible and continued through the rule of Joseph Stalin, offered evidence that the vision of J. H. Mackinder was becoming a political reality. ... It was only the unexpected events at the end of the 20th century and the disintegration of the USSR that brought a new look at this geopolitical concept. ... The best known representatives of the Slavophile ideology were [Tadeusz Wolanski of SZAWLE, godson of General Tadeusz Kosciuszko, living close to PAKOSC], Ivan Kireyevski, Alexi Khomiakov, Konstanty Axakov, and Yuriy Samarin.
The birth of the Euro-Asian movement is linked to the publication in Sofia in 1921 of the so-called Almanac, titled, in Russian, 'Iskhod k Vostoku', which can be freely translated as 'Drive towards the East', or, alternatively, Issue towards the East. ... These young people included
the linguist and ethnographer, Mikolay Trubetskoi [Nikolay Trubecki + Dimitri Swiatopelk-Mirski],
the geographer, Pyotr Savitskii, the philosopher, Georgiy Florovskii, and the art historian, Pyotr Suvchyn'skii. Later they were joined by the lawyer, Mikolay Alexeev, the historian, Georgiy Vernadskii, and the philosopher, Lev Karsavin."

See George Vernadsky, Eurasianism, the Mongols, and Russia by Charles J. Halperin; Slavic Review; Vol. 41, No. 3 (Autumn, 1982). George Vernadsky b. 1887, d. 1973, was a Polish-Russian American historian. Born in Saint Petersburg to his father Vladimir Vernadsky
[Wiktoria Konstantynowicz Karsnicka nee MARTYNOW, b. 1796, with her husband Piotr Konstantynowicz b. 1785, had a daughter Anna. Anna's stepmother (not mother) was Ivanivna Gulak, a daughter of Nadia Andriievna Surovceva and Ivan Ivanovich Gulak / Jan Gulak, a son of Jan Gulak older. The daughter of above Wiktoria, ie. above Anna Petrowna Konstantynowicz WERNADSKA / Hanna Pietriwna / Konstantinovich who married Vernadsky / Vernadskij. Anna became the wife of Professor Ivan Vasilevich Vernadsky / Iwan Wasylewicz Wernadski, b. 1821 died 1884, and she was mother of W. I. Wernadski. Anna b. November 11, 1837 (1827?) in Kiev / Kyiv in Ukraine and died on November 7, 1898 (1865?).
Wernadska Konstantynowicz Anna / Ganna / Hanna was friend of Wultfert Malecka Lidia, a daughter of Karol Malecki.
Anna's children:
1. Wladymir Wernadski, born on 28 February 1863, d. on 6th January 1945,
2. Ekaterina Korolenko, born 1864, died 1910,
3. Olga Wernadska born 1864.],
a famous Russian/Ukrainian geologist. In 1920, Vernadsky left his native country for Istanbul, moving to Athens later that year. At the suggestion of Nikodim Kondakov, he settled in Prague, teaching there from 1921 until 1925 at the Russian School of Law.
There, in association with Nikolai Trubetzkoy and P. N. Savitsky, he participated in formulating the Eurasian Theory of Russian history. In 1927, Michael Rostovtzeff and Frank A. Golder offered Vernadsky a position at Yale University in the United States.

Frank Alfred Golder b. 1877, was an American historian and archivist specializing in the history of Russia. Golder was born near Odessa, Ukraine, then part of the Russian empire. His family, who were ethnic Jews, emigrated to the United States during Golder's early boyhood years. He first spoken Yiddish before he learned English in America as a youth. The Golder family established a home in Bridgeton, New Jersey. Golder combined his interests in Alaska and the Russian Empire in his dissertation work, which related to the Russian Empire's expansion in the Pacific [see my theory in 2013 on the Russian intelligence nework after 1721/1741 for Pacific-Russian expansion]. He was working for the administration of President Woodrow Wilson, and he was named to a committee of experts assembled late in 1917 to compile background information for a forthcoming peace conference [compare Jerzy Mohrenshildt from Belarus]. Frank Golder died in 1929. He was survived by his younger brother Benjamin M. Golder, who sat as a Republican Congressman from Pennsylvania at the time of his death. Jew, Benjamin Martin Golder b. 1891, in 1930 married Peggy Mastbaum, a daughter of Etta Wedell Mastbaum and Jules E. Mastbaum. Golder was the younger brother of historian Frank A. Golder. Lt. Col. Benjamin Martin Golder, US Rep, PA, was the son of Joseph Golder b. 1857 in Russia, and Minnie Golder from Russia.

And we back to Macierewicz who said on 02 May 2023:
"Russia's attack on Ukraine [February 2022] made the Western community realize that Putin was capable of carrying out an assassination attempt". Macierewicz about the interview with Gazeta Polska:
"It was part of the of Greater Europe, which was later continued by Tusk."
The former head of the Ministry of National Defense also referred to the latest interview with Adam Glapinski, who told "Gazeta Polska" about his meeting with Colonel Kuklinski. Macierewicz admitted that the information Glapinski obtained at that time was of great importance - "It was about the plan to liquidate Polish military units in the east of our country," said Glapinski. According to the author of the interview - Tomasz Sakiewicz - the matter of passing confidential information to Adam Glapinski was a step on the part of the US, which felt obliged to warn the Poles.
Antoni Macierewicz said on 02 May 2023, that this information played a huge role in the determination of Jan Olszewski's government, which made a clear decision to block the liquidation of the Polish Army in the east and rebuild the strength of the army, but also to join NATO. "It was a policy of reset, which was closely related to the system of changes that Gorbachev implemented under the agreement with some American politicians, it was supposed to be the construction of the so-called great Europe," Macierewicz said. "(Greater Europe - editor's note, under Niezalezna.pl copyright) was to be deprived of the American army. The Russians promised that they would liquidate the Warsaw Pact, but due to their presence in Europe and the dominance of nuclear forces, they were sure that they would militarily dominate the whole of Europe and additionally benefited with the support of Germany",
said the former defense minister Macierewicz.

Note to Ignacy Antoni Zboinski and KIKOL with LUBRANIEC + Karsnicki and GRABINSKI - then we look at the KATENIN-Martynov-Orlov Denisov-Konstantynowicz genealogy with GRUZINSKY of LYSKOVO close to KAZAN. And Modzelevsky, Bagrationi with Saparov-Japaridze-DADIANI branch influenced Armand-Konstantynowicz-PASZKOWSKI family in Moscow [my father in the 1970s informed about this links of the beginning of the 20th century]:

Ignacy Kazimierz Plaskowski b. in 1818 in Czarne, d. 1888. 1847, he married in Kikol to Antonina Marianna Tekla Zboinska, the daughter of Count Karol Zboinski, the Kikol landlord. Chopin [compare Chopin in Scotland visited the STIRLING clan] visited Karol Zboinski in Kikol.

Count Karol Jozef Zboinski, ca 1790-1850, was the son of Count Franciszek Ksawery Zboinski, the PLOCK governor, lived in 1751-1818 + Joanna Grabinska, ca 1761-1821.
The grandson of
Ignacy Antoni Zboinski, the PLOCK governor, lived ca 1714-1796 + Salomea Karsnicka, ca 1724-1776;
and of
Wojciech Grabinski, b. ca 1710/1720, d. 1786, the top member of the Bar Confederation in 1768.
Compare with my family line of
Stefan Grabinski b. ca 1695 - d. 1742 + ca 1715 to Konstancja Lubiatowska d. 1763. STEFAN was the son of Jan Grabinski b. ca 1660, died in 1710 + Katarzyna Rokicka died in 1729.
WALESA and KIKOL with the PLASKOWSKI family:
Faustyn Plaskowski was the brother of
1.
Kajetan Cyprian Plaskowski b. 1781, d. 1872, Colonel, acted in PLOCK, in 1793 in Czarne + Jozefa Trembecka;
2. Antoni Plaskowski; 3. Agaton Marian (Marcjan) Plaskowski b. 1775;
4. Marianna (Marcjanna) Plaskowska b. 1776 + Kazimierz Komorowski;
5. Teodora Plaskowska; 6. Maria Plaskowska.

Sofia Katenin d. 1908 and married ca 1880 to Viktor Martynov b. 1858 d. 1915 -
his father, Nikolai Martynov Solomonovich b. 1816;
and his grandparents: Solomon M. Martinov and Elizabeth M. Tarnovskaya b. 1783.

Sofia's sister was Mary / Marija Michailovna Katenin b. 1850 ? and died 1903; married 1868 or 1869 to His Highness Prince Nikolaoz / Nikolai Ilyich Gruzinski / Nikolai Ilyich Bagration Gruzinskij of Georgia
(b. 1844, d. 1916, his father Elizbar / Ilija Bagration-Gruzinskij who was b. 1790 and died 1854, the son of Georgij XII Bagration - Kachietinskij who born 10 October 1746 and died 28 December 1800).

Mentioned above Martynov Dmitry M. born 1760 - that is Martynov Dmitry Michajlovich b. 1760. Captain (or Major?). He was a Kirsanov district (in Tambov Province) leader of the nobility.
His daughter was
Victoria nee Martynov / Wiktoria Matriniwna second voto Krasnickaja (Krasnicki), born ca 1796 and died on December 6, 1862 in Kiev.
Wiktoria Martynow married 1st to
Piotr Konstantynowicz, the son of Krzysztof Konstantynowicz, and Piotr was born in 1785 (date 1795 was error) and died on October 9, 1850 in Kiev.
A daughter of above Wiktoria:
Anna Petrowna Konstantynowicz Wernadskaja / Hanna Pietriwna / Konstantinovich who married Vernadsky / Vernadskij. Anna became the wife of Professor Ivan Vasilevich Vernadsky / Iwan Wasylewicz Wernadski b. 1821 died 1884, and she was mother of Wladymir I. Wernadski.
Anna Konstantynowicz b. November 11, 1837 (1827?) in Kiev / Kyiv in Ukraine and died on November 7, 1898 (1865?). Her mother was named above Victoria nee Martynov / Wiktoria second voto Krasnicka, the daughter of Major (or Captain?) Russian army - Martynow.
Wernadska Konstantynowicz Anna / Ganna / Hanna was friend of Wultfert Malecka Lidia, a daughter of Karol Malecki.
Anna's children:
1. Wladymir Wernadski born 28 February 1863 d. 6 January 1945,
2. Ekaterina Wernadska married Korolenko / born 1864 died 1910,
3. Olga Wernadska Ivanovna, born 1864.
Anna's father:
Piotr Konstantynowicz [the son of Krzysztof Konstantynowicz] b. 1785 (date 1795 was error) and died on October 9, 1850 in Kiev, Baykove cemetery; Kiev garrison 1836, general major 1848,
the son of
Krzysztof Konstantynowicz / Christofor Konstantynowicz Anastasijovich who was born 1741 and died 1786, came from the MSCISLAU province [until 1772 in Poland].

Sofia KATENIN d. 1908, married ca 1880 to Viktor Martynov / Wiktor Martynow b. 1858 d. 1915 -
his father, Nikolai Martynov Solomonovich b. 1816,
and his grandparents:
Solomon M. Martinov b. 1774, and Elizabeth M. Tarnovskaya b. 1783.
Martynov / Martynov Dmitry M. born 1760, had brother Martynov Solomon Mikhailovich b. 1774, d. 1839 or after 1840.
The wife of above Martynov Solomon Mikhailovich was Elizabeth M. Tarnovskaya / Elzbieta Tarnowska - Polish (1783 - 1851), the daughter of Major and State Councilor Mikhail Vasilyevich Tarnowski (1759 - ?).

Mikolaj Swiatopelk Mirski, 1833 - 1898, m. 1st to Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi 1842.
He bought MIR in 1895 from the family of Dominik Radziwill and his daughter Stefania.

Mikolaj Swiatopelk-Mirski b. 1833, d. 1898,
was the son of
JAN Siemionowicz Swiatopelk Mirski / Tomasz Teofil Jan MIRSKI, and Marcjanna Nostitz-Jackowska [she had the same ancestors like my mother's branch].

MIKOLAJ Swiatopelk-Mirski was the husband of named Wiera Bagratyd/Bagration/Bagrationi and 2nd to Kleopatra (Kapitolina).

Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi in 1842, come from
Iraklij 2nd Bagration / Erekle II, king of Kacheti / Heracles II Bagratouni, 1744 -62, king of united Georgia 1762-98 (EREKLE II / Iraklij 2nd Bagration was born Telavi on 7 Nov 1720 and died in Telavi 11 Jan 1798)
m. 1st in 1739 to Pss Kethevan Mkheidze (d. 1744),
m. 2nd in 1745 to Pss Ana Abashidze (1730 - Tbilisi on 6 Dec 1749) and
m. 3rd in 1750 Pss Darejan Dadiani (20 Jul 1734 - St. Petersburg 8 Nov 1808).

Named Darejan Dadiani (20 Jul 1734 - St. Petersburg 8 Nov 1808 or 1738 - 8 November 1807) / Darejan Dadiani-Mingrelia, was the daughter of
Otia Dadiani Hertog van Mingrelia / Katsia-Giorgi Dadiani b. ca 1700,
a younger son of
Bezhan Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia in western Georgia [see more on BEZHAN died 1728].

Constantine Petrovich of Oldenburg began a flirtation with Agrippina; Agrippina's husband, Prince Tariel 'Daniel' Dadiani, was one of the officers under Duke Constantine's command; Dadiani were a branch of the Bagrationi Dynasty.
Duke Constantine Frederick Peter of Oldenburg (Konstantin Petrovich Oldenburgskiy, 1850-1906) m. Princess Agrippina Japaridze in 1882. Konstantin Oldenburg was a son of Duke Peter Georgievich of Oldenburg and his wife Princess Therese of Nassau-Weilburg. Duke Peter was born 1812 in Yaroslavl, Russia. His father, Duke George OLDENBURG, the second son of the reigning Duke of Oldenburg, was living in Russia since his marriage in 1809 to Grand Duchess Catherine Pavlovna of Russia.
Agrippina was Tariel Dadiani's second wife but Agrippina in 1882 divorced Dadiani. In 1882, Constantine entered into a morganatic marriage with Agrippina Japaridze; by the early 1890s, they were doing business in Odessa and Alexandrovsk (Zaporozhe). See the Armands and Konstantynowiczs in Moscow and Alexandrovsk.
Prince Tarieli Taia Aleksandri Dadiani, b. 1842, m. first to Princess Sopio Dadiani b. 1838, a daughter of Prince Levanti Shervashidze of the Guria. On June 28, 1882, Agrippina divorced Dadiani.
His father: Prince Aleksandri Manuchari Dadiani.
And his grandfather:
Major-General H. E. Prince Nichola Giorgi Dadiani / Nikolai Georgievitch Dadianov / Bolshoi Niko, Lord of Kurdzu, b. 1764 - Duke of Mingrelia, fourth son of Katsia II Dadiani, Duke of Mingrelia,
m. first a daughter of Prince Shervashidze;
m. second to Ana Dadiani, a daughter of Prince Kakhaberidze-Chijavadze;
Nikolai d. after 1804, having six sons and three daughters.

Mentioned Major-General H. E. Prince Nichola Giorgi Dadiani / Nikolai Georgievitch Dadianov / Bolshoi Niko, Lord of Kurdzu, b. 1764, Ambassador to Russia 1805-1806, Major Gen. Russian Army, married first time to Princess Mariami Dadiani (d. 1802), a daughter of Rustami Shervashidze, Duke in Guria, and married second to Princess Kethevan Dadiani, daughter of Prince Marshania.
His son Prince Besarioni Nichola Dadiani, b. 1810 [he was the brother of Prince Aleksandri Manuchari Dadiani],
had a son Prince Niko Besarioni Dadiani, b. 1830, Chief of Police of Zugdidi in 1857;
and the grandson
Prince Aleksandri Kviti Niko Dadiani, b. 1864, m. Princess Nino Dadiani (b. 1868), younger daughter of Prince Tarieli Taia Dadiani, by his second wife, Princess Agrafina Countess von Zarnekau, the daughter of Prince Konstantini Japaridze. Aleksandri had two sons and four daughters.

Mentioned
Katsia II Dadiani died 1788, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1758 to 1788.
Katsia II Dadiani was a son of Otia Dadiani on whose death he succeeded as prince-regnant of Mingrelia in 1758. Otia Dadiani died 1757, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1728 until his death. Like his predecessors, Otia Dadiani was embroiled in a series of civil wars that plagued western Georgia.
Otia was the eldest [?] son of Bezhan Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia, by his wife Tamar Gelovani. Darejan Dadiani (20 Jul 1734 - St. Petersburg 8 Nov 1808 or 1738 - 8 November 1807) / Darejan Dadiani-Mingrelia, was the daughter of
Otia Dadiani Hertog van Mingrelia / Katsia-Giorgi Dadiani b. ca 1700,
a younger [?] son of
Bezhan Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia in western Georgia [see more on BEZHAN died 1728].

Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi in 1842, come from Iraklij 2nd Bagration / Erekle II, king of Kacheti / Heracles II Bagratouni, 1744-1762, king of united Georgia 1762-98 (EREKLE II / Iraklij 2nd Bagration was born Telavi on 7 Nov 1720 and died in Telavi 11 Jan 1798) who was married 3rd in 1750 to Pss Darejan Dadiani YOUNGER (20 Jul 1734 - St. Petersburg 8 Nov 1808).

Named Darejan Dadiani Younger (20 Jul 1734 - St. Petersburg 8 Nov 1808 or 1738 - 8 November 1807) / Darejan Dadiani-Mingrelia, was the daughter of Otia Dadiani Hertog van Mingrelia / Katsia-Giorgi Dadiani, a son of Bezhan Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia in western Georgia.

Above Katsia II Dadiani of monarchs of Mingrelia: 1758-1788 or 1744-1788;
was friend of David II (1756-1795), of the Bagrationi Dynasty, who was King of Imereti in the western Georgia. David II was the son of George IX of Imereti. With the support of Katsia II Dadiani, prince of Mingrelia, he seized the throne and proclaimed himself king on May 4, 1784. David's policy drew many leading aristocrats, including the Mingrelian prince Grigol Dadiani into opposition.

Prince Katzo [Katsia] Chikovani, b. ca 1640 [?], Prince of Lechkhumi, Sainadaridzo, Salipartiano, etc., General-in-Chief. Raised to the titles by Prince Levanti III, ca 1675. Katsia married (first) ca 1675, Princess Thamar, a daughter of Levanti III Dadiani, Duke of Mingrelia; m. (second) ca 1677, Queen Thamar (she m. third, at Kutaisi, in 1685, King Giorgi VI Abashidze, King of Imereti; and d. ca 1699), former wife of King Giorgi III Gurieli; Queen Thamar was born as Kakhaberidze-Chijavadze; with Giorgi III she had two children. KATSIA d. at Zugdidi in 1681/1691
having four sons:
1. Prince Jesse Chikovani, Prince of Lechkhumi in 1681-1704, m. ca 1703, Princess Mariami (she m. second, 1709, Prince Koshita III Orbeliani, Duke of Radsha / RACHA, and d. 1726), a daughter of Bagrat IV, King of Imereti. JESSE died having a son Giorgi Chukolanu Dadiani emigrated to Russia in 1725, an ancestor of the Princes Chikovani of Russia and Romania.
2. Giorgi Chikovani IV, Prince of Salipartiano,
3. Otia Chikovani,
4. Iossif Chikovani [by Christopher Buyers].
Above Giorgi IV Chikovani, in 1691 Duke of Mingrelia, second son of General Katzo [Katsia] Chikovani, Prince of Lechkhumi.
Mentioned Katsia Chikovani [d. in 1681/1691 ?] was promoted during the years 1661-1680 by lord Levan III Dadiani. King of Imereti Bagrat IV gave him to rule Lechkhumi. Katsia Chikovani's brother, Evdomos Chkondideli, was archbishop of the Martvili church. Giorgi IV Dadiani died 1715, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1691 to 1704 and from 1710 to 1715. Giorgi was a son of Katsia Chikovani. In 1704-1710 Katsia I Dadiani, d. 1710, Duke of Mingrelia, eldest son of Prince Giorgi IV Chikovani, Duke of Mingrelia, by his first wife, a sister of Prince Giorgi Mikeladze.

Princess Thamar b. 1790, d. 1818, second daughter of Prince Katsia II Dadiani, Duke of Dukes of Mingrelia, married before May 1808 to General Prince Giorgi Shirvashidze / Safar Ali Bey, Prince of Abkhazia, who signed a petition for protection from Russia in 1808, having four sons and six daughters.
Above
Bezhan Dadiani died 1728, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1715 to 1728. He acceded to power in a coup against his own father, Giorgi IV Dadiani, and came to dominate western Georgian politics by asserting tutelage over King Alexander V of Imereti until being murdered by Ottoman agents.

Named
Giorgi IV Dadiani died 1715, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1691 to 1704 and from 1710 to 1715.
Above Giorgi IV Dadiani died 1715, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1691 to 1704 and from 1710 to 1715.
Giorgi IV was a son of Katsia Chikovani, the lord of Lechkhumi by his wife Mzekhatun, a daughter of Prince Levan III Dadiani.
Levan III Dadiani, born Shamadavle, died 1680, was Prince of Mingrelia. Prince Levan III Dadiani was the son of Jesse Dadiani.
LEVAN III m. Tamar Bagrationi-Mukhraneli.

Above Mzekhatun Dadiani was the wife to Katsia Chikovani; the mother of Prince of Mingrelia, Giorgi IV Dadiani who was died in 1715; the grandmother to Prince Bezhan Dadiani I who d. in 1728; the great-grandmother of Daredjan Dadiani + Prince of Imereti, Mamuka Bagrationi,
with a son Tejmuraz Bagrationi, Duke of Imeretia, died in 1772. Mamuka BAGRATIONI, 1719 - 1769, was a member of the Bagrationi dynasty of Imereti, a kingdom in western Georgia. He was installed as a rival king to his brother, Alexander V Bagrationi of Imereti from 1746 until being deposed in 1749.
Mamuka married in 1732 to Darejan Dadiani, OLDER, the daughter of Bezhan Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia.
Mamuka was a son of George VII Bagrationi of Imereti by his wife Rodam, a daughter of King George XI of Kartli.

Mentioned Bezhan Dadiani died 1728, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1715 to 1728. He acceded to power in a coup against his own father, Giorgi IV Dadiani, and came to dominate western Georgian politics by asserting tutelage over King Alexander V of Imereti until being murdered by Ottoman agents.
Above Giorgi IV Dadiani died 1715, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1691 to 1704 and from 1710 to 1715. Giorgi was a son of Katsia Chikovani, the lord of Lechkhumi by
his wife Mzekhatun, daughter of Prince Levan III Dadiani.

Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi in 1842, come from Iraklij 2nd Bagration / Erekle II, king of Kacheti / Heracles II Bagratouni, 1744-1762, king of united Georgia 1762-98 (EREKLE II / Iraklij 2nd Bagration was born Telavi on 7 Nov 1720 and died in Telavi 11 Jan 1798) who was married 3rd in 1750 to Pss Darejan Dadiani YOUNGER (20 Jul 1734 - St. Petersburg 8 Nov 1808).

Named Darejan Dadiani Younger (20 Jul 1734 - St. Petersburg 8 Nov 1808 or 1738 - 8 November 1807) / Darejan Dadiani-Mingrelia, was the daughter of Otia Dadiani Hertog van Mingrelia / Katsia-Giorgi Dadiani, a son of Bezhan Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia in western Georgia.

Mentioned Bezhan Dadiani died 1728, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1715 to 1728. He acceded to power in a coup against his own father, Giorgi IV Dadiani, and came to dominate western Georgian politics by asserting tutelage over King Alexander V of Imereti Bagrationi until being murdered by Ottoman agents. Above Giorgi IV Dadiani died 1715, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1691 to 1704 and from 1710 to 1715.
Giorgi was a son of Katsia Chikovani, the lord of Lechkhumi by his wife Mzekhatun, daughter of Prince Levan III Dadiani.

Mamuka BAGRATIONI, 1719 - 1769, was a member of the Bagrationi dynasty of Imereti, a kingdom in western Georgia. He was installed as a rival king to his brother, Alexander V Bagrationi of Imereti from 1746 until being deposed in 1749.
Mamuka married in 1732 to Darejan Dadiani, OLDER, the daughter of Bezhan Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia.
Mamuka was a son of George VII Bagrationi of Imereti by his wife Rodam, a daughter of King George XI of Kartli.

George XI / Giorgi XI, 1651-1709, known as Gurgin Khan in Iran, was a Georgian monarch (mepe) who ruled the Kingdom of Kartli as a Safavid Persian subject. George XI was the son of Vakhtang V, whom he succeeded as the ruler of Kartli in 1676. Vakhtang was born around 1618, and was the eldest son of Teimuraz I, Prince of Mukhrani, who has the prince of the House of Mukhrani since 1580, and his wife, Princess Anne Sidamoni, he descends from a younger branch of the Bagrationi dynasty. Above by Wikipedia.
Teimuraz I / T'eimuraz I Mukhranbatoni, 1572-1625, was a Georgian tavadi / prince of the House of Mukhrani, a collateral branch of the royal Bagrationi dynasty of Kartli.
Teimuraz MUKHRANI was the eldest son of Vakhtang I by his wife, Khvaramze. Vakhtang's other known sons were Kaikhosro (died 1629) and Bagrat (born 1572). Teimuraz and Bagrat were the same person. When his father died in 1580, the lordship of Mukhrani passed to the late prince's nephew and Teimuraz's uncle, Erekle I (died 1605) Mukhrani.
Erekle I / Erekle Mukhranbatoni, 1560-1605, of the House of Mukhrani, a collateral branch of the royal Bagrationi dynasty, and Prince of Mukhrani from 1580 to 1605.
Erekle I Mukhrani was a son of [?] David / Davit b. ca 1530, who was the son of Archil b. ca 1480, the grandson of King Constantine II of Georgia, b. ca 1447, d. 1505, of the Bagrationi dynasty. Constantine II was the son of Prince Demetrius. In 1465, together with his uncle, the Georgian king George VIII, Constantine was taken prisoner. Constantine's sons:
David X of Kartli b. 1473/1482, the second king (mepe) of the Georgian Kingdom of Kartli from 1505 to 1525; George IX of Kartli; Bagrat I, Prince of Mukhrani; Melchizedek II of Georgia.

Dmitry Ivanovich Sviatopolk-Mirsky b. 1825 in Saint Petersburg, d. 1899 in Nice, France; buried close to Liubotyn, Ukraine. From 1857 to 1859, DMITRY Svyatopolk-Mirsky commanded the Kabarda Regiment, then the pacification of the Eastern Caucasus, became the governor of the Terek Oblast, then the Governor-General of Kutaisi. In 1876, he became the deputy of the Viceroy of the Caucasus Grand Duke Mikhail Nikolayevich Romanov.
During the Russo-Turkish War, 1877-1878, Dmitry / Dymitr Svyatopolk-Mirsky was the chief of the General Staff of the Russian troops during the Battle of Kars. In 1880, he became a member of the State Council of Imperial Russia, and, in 1884, he became the governor of the Kharkov Governorate. He was buried at the family estate, Gievka, near Liubotyn in the former Kharkov Governorate.
Dmitry married Sonia Orbeliani OLDER.

Interior Minister of Russia in 1905, Pyotr Sviatopolk-Mirsky b. 1857 was the son of the general Dmitry Ivanovich Svyatopolk-Mirsky and Georgian Princess Sofia Orbeliani OLDER.
Prince Dmitry Ivanovich Svyatopolk-Mirsky, 1825-1899, was a Russian general, born to Tomasz Bogumil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski, the ambassador to Russia from the independent Kingdom of Poland until 1830/1831.

Tomasz Bogumil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski born 1788 / Jan Sviatopolk-Mirsky / Ivan Semyonovich Svyatopolk-Mirsky / Ivan Svyatopolk-Mirsky was the owner of Swiedziebnia and Stara Hancza.

Zofia Orbeliani / Sonia Orbeliani YOUNGER (1875-1915) was a lady-in-waiting of the Russian empress Alexandra Feodorovna (Alix of Hesse) from 1898 until 1915 [see Hesse and Kissinger and Tannenwald]. Sophia Orbeliani younger (1875-1915), princess and a lady-in-waiting of the Russian empress Alexandra Feodorovna of Hesse from 1898 until 1915. Sophia was the daughter of Russian imperial general, governor of Kutaisi, Prince Ivan Makarovich Orbeliani + Princess Maria Svyatopolk-Mirska (1855-1889).
Her brothers were Prince Mamuka Ivanovich Orbliani (1873-1924) and Prince Dmitry Ivanovich Orbeliani (1873-1922), who served as personal assistant of the Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich of Russia.
She was the niece of Pyotr Sviatopolk-Mirsky.
The secret police described her as passionate, vulgar and with a intense loyalty to Alexandra, by Wikipedia. In 1903, she was affected by a spinal illness.

Zofia Orbeliani / Sonia Orbeliani (1875-1915), younger, the lady-in-waiting of the Russian empress Alexandra Feodorovna (Alix of Hesse) from 1898 until 1915.
The daughter of Russian general, the governor of Kutaisi, Prince Ivan Makarovich Orbeliani and his wife, Princess Maria Svyatopolk-Mirska (1855-1889).

Piotr Swiatopelk Mirski, 1857 - 1914, was the son of Duke Dimitry Swiatopelk-Mirski + princess Sophia ORBELIANI OLDER.

Dmitri Sviatopolk-Mirsky and his wife, Georgian princess Sofia Orbeliani OLDER
(the daughter of Prince Iakob Orbeliani),
had one son, Pyotr Dmitrievich Svyatopolk-Mirsky, future Minister of the Interior of Russia.

Zofia Orbeliani / Sonia Orbeliani YOUNGER (1875-1915) was a lady-in-waiting of the Russian empress Alexandra Feodorovna (Alix of Hesse) from 1898 until 1915. The daughter of Russian general, the governor of Kutaisi, Prince Ivan Makarovich Orbeliani and his wife, Princess Maria Svyatopolk-Mirska (1853/1855-1889).
This is family of Dss Ewelina Chrapowicka nee Swiatopelk Mirska, 1800-1855, the daughter of Stanislaw Wojciech Swiatopelk-Mirski + Stanislawa.
Ewelina m. Antoni Chrapowicki [see SWOLNA].
Ewelina's children: Stanislawa Klobukowska; Gabriel Chrapowicki; Count Adam Chrapowicki; Antonina Krystyna Gabriela Kunegunda Kreutz.
The sister to Aniela Dmochowska; Maria Szumska [see Bouvier, Sedziszow Malopolski and Piottuch-Kublicki with Dominik Konstantynowicz of MIEZONKA] and Adam Napoleon Swiatopelk-Mirski.
Above Adam Napoleon Swiatopelk-Mirski died in 1861, m. Ludwika Godlewska, 1826-1859 in Bavaria, Germany. The daughter of Jozef Godlewski + Maria Wolmer, 1800 in Mikaliskes - 1889 in Juozapava, 30 km north to KOWNO.

MARIA Swiatopelk-Mirska Orbeliani b. 1853 or in 1855 was the daughter of Dimitry Swiatopelk-Mirski + princess Sophia Orbeliani, 1831-1879, OLDER,
the daughter of Duke Jakub Orbeliani + Nino Mahayeva.

Duke Jakub Orbeliani / Jacob prince Orbeliani, b. ca 1785, the son of Nikolay Orbeliani, Duke, 1742 in Kartlia - 1803 in Georgia, the son of REVAZ Orbeliani.
Revaz ORBELIANI b. ca [ca 1720 ?] 1723 in Kartlia, d. 1769 in Kartlia-Kachetia, the son of KAICHOSRO Orbeliani, b. ca 1705, d. in 1747, the son of KAICHOSRO Senior Orbeliani, b. 1685, d. 1727, the son of ASLAN Orbeliani, Duke, 1652-1702, the son of Kaphlan Orbeliani + Tamar Orbeliani, Meskhetinsky.
Kaphlan Orbeliani (Baratashvili) b. ca 1620, d. 1671, the son of Orbel Baratashvili.

Prince David Orbeliani, b. 1739 in Tiflis, the Kartlia Duchy - died in 1796, the son of REVAZ Orbeliani.
David married Princess Thamar Irakliivna Bagrationi
[the daughter of the King of Georgia, Erekle II Bagration + Pss of Georgia, Anna Abashidze, the daughter of ZAALA Abashidze];
DAVID Orbeliani b. 1739 was the father to:
1. Mariam Orbeliani;
2.
Prince General Ivan Orbeliani b. ca 1760
[the branch of Georgij XII Bagration - Kachietinskij by Christopher Buyers, b. 9th October 1746, third son of Irakli II, King of Kartli and Kakheti, crowned at the Cathedral of Anchis-Khat, Tiflis, 5th December 1799,
children by his second wife Queen Ana: - among others -
Prince Elizbar BAGRATION, b. 2nd September 1790, educ. Corps of Pages, St Petersburg, served as a Capt. at the battle of Borodino 1812, retd. 1823, married at Moscow in 1827 to Princess Anastasia Grigorievna (b. at Moscow, 25th September 1805, d. there, 21st March 1885, bur. Pokrova Monastery), a daughter of Grigori Petrovitch Obolenskii. He d. at Moscow, 18th July 1854 and bur. Pokrova Monastery,
having five sons and nine daughters, among others,
Princess Ana / Anna Ilyinichna BAGRATION, b. at Moscow, 1828, Princess of Georgia on 6th May 1833, m. Lieutenant-General Prince Davit / David Alexandrovitch Chavchavadze (b. 26th August 1817, d. 15th November 1884),
a son of
Prince Aleksandri / Alexander Garsevanovitch Chavchavadze, by his wife, Princess Salomea ORBELIANI,
a daughter of above Major-General Prince Ioani / Ivan Davidovitch Orbeliani / Ivan Orbeliani b. ca 1760.
She d. 5th October 1905 having four sons and seven daughters among others in Georgia - Abkhazia];
3. Kaflan (Kaplan) Orbeliani;
4. Anna Orbeliani;
5. Revaz Orbeliani;
6. Varvara Orbeliani;
7. Tinatin Orbeliani;
8. Princess Ekaterina Orbeliani;
9. Ketevan Orbeliani.
DAVID Orbeliani was the brother of
KAIHOSRO Orbeliani younger, the son of REVAZ Orbeliani;
Nikolai Orbeliani.

Above Kaihosro Orbeliani younger, Duke, born 1740 in Kartli, the son of REVAZ Orbeliani;
Revaz b. ca 1723/1720, d. 1769 in Kartli, the son of Kaikhosro Orbeliani older.
Above REVAZ Orbeliani b. ca 1720/1723 in Kartlia, d. 1769 in Kartlia-Kachetia, the son of Kaikhosro / KAICHOSRO Orbeliani, older, b. ca 1705, d. in 1747,
who was the son of KAICHOSRO oldest Orbeliani, b. 1685, d. 1727,
the son of ASLAN Orbeliani, Duke, 1652-1702].

My relatives by the mother's side going from Franciszka Nostitz-Jackowski + Andrzej Kiedrzynski of BIEGANIN:
Interior Minister of Russia in 1905, Pyotr Sviatopolk-Mirsky b. 1857 was the son of the general Dmitry Ivanovich Svyatopolk-Mirsky and Georgian Princess Sofia Orbeliani OLDER. Dmitri Sviatopolk-Mirsky and his wife, Georgian princess Sofia Orbeliani OLDER (the daughter of Prince Iakob Orbeliani), had one son, Pyotr Dmitrievich Svyatopolk-Mirsky, future Minister of the Interior of Russia.

Above Duke Jakub Orbeliani m. Nino Mahayeva. Duke Jakub Orbeliani / Jacob prince Orbeliani, b. ca 1785,
the son of Nikolay Orbeliani, Duke, 1742 in Kartlia - 1803 in Georgia,
who was the son of REVAZ Orbeliani.
Named Revaz b. ca 1720/1723 in Kartlia, d. 1769 in Kartlia-Kachetia,
the son of KAICHOSRO Orbeliani, b. ca 1705, d. in 1747, the son of KAICHOSRO Senior Orbeliani, b. 1685, d. 1727, the son of ASLAN Orbeliani, Duke, 1652-1702, the son of Kaphlan Orbeliani + Tamar Orbeliani, Meskhetinsky. Kaphlan Orbeliani (Baratashvili) b. ca 1620, d. 1671, the son of Orbel Baratashvili.

Zofia Orbeliani / Sonia Orbeliani YOUNGER (1875-1915) was a lady-in-waiting of the Russian empress Alexandra Feodorovna (Alix of Hesse) from 1898 until 1915. The daughter of Russian general, the governor of Kutaisi, Prince Ivan Makarovich Orbeliani and his wife, Princess Maria Svyatopolk-Mirska (1853/1855-1889).
Prince Ivan Makarovich Dzhambakurian-Orbeliani / Ivane Mamukas dze Orbeliani, 1844-1919, a Russian imperial general, governor of Kutaisi and Georgian prince.
His parents were Prince Mamuka Tomazovich Orbeliani + Princess Ketevan Eristavi of Ksani [in South Osetia].
Mamuka (Makar) Tamazovich Prince Jambakur-Orbeliani, 1800-1871, the son of Tamaz (Toma) Mamukovich Prince Jambakur-Orbeliani + Ketevan Davidovna Kobulashvili. Tamaz (Toma) Mamukovich Prince Jambakur-Orbeliani b. 1769, d. 1815, the son of Prince Mamuka Jambakur-Orbeliani + Maia Eristavi (of Ksani).
Prince Mamuka Jambakur-Orbeliani, b. ca 1738, d. 1770,
the son of Dmitri Mamukovich Jambakur-Orbeliani b. ca 1700 + Anna Batonishvili (Bagrationi), 1720-1788,
the daughter of King of Kakheti and Kartli, Teimuraz Bagrationi + Tamar Bagrationi of Kartli.
Above King of Kakheti and Kartli Teimuraz Bagrationi, 1700-1762, the son of Erekle I, King of Kartli and Kakheti + Anna Cholokashvili.

Prince Ivan Makarovich Dzhambakurian-Orbeliani / Ivane Mamukas dze Orbeliani, 1844-1919, a Russian imperial general, governor of Kutaisi and Georgian prince.
His parents were Prince Mamuka Tomazovich Orbeliani + Princess Ketevan Eristavi of Ksani [in South Osetia]. Mamuka (Makar) Tamazovich Prince Jambakur-Orbeliani, 1800-1871, the son of
Tamaz (Toma) Mamukovich Prince Jambakur-Orbeliani + Ketevan Davidovna Kobulashvili. Tamaz (Toma) Mamukovich Prince Jambakur-Orbeliani b. 1769, d. 1815, the son of Prince Mamuka Jambakur-Orbeliani + Maia Eristavi (of Ksani).
Prince Mamuka Jambakur-Orbeliani, b. ca 1738, d. 1770, the son of Dmitri Mamukovich Jambakur-Orbeliani b. ca 1700 + Anna Batonishvili (Bagrationi), 1720-1788, the daughter of King of Kakheti and Kartli Teimuraz Bagrationi + Tamar Bagrationi of Kartli.
Above King of Kakheti and Kartli Teimuraz Bagrationi, 1700-1762, the son of Erekle I, King of Kartli and Kakheti + Anna Cholokashvili.

Above Dmitri Mamukovich Jambakur-Orbeliani b. ca 1700, d. 1776, the son of Mamuka Jambakur-Orbeliani, 1677-1727, the son of Tamaz Jambakur-Orbeliani.

Georgian princess Sofia Orbeliani OLDER (the daughter of Prince Iakob Orbeliani / IVAN Orbeliani), had one son, Pyotr Dmitrievich Svyatopolk-Mirsky, future Minister of the Interior of Russia, and three daughters: Nina (1852-1926), Olga (?-1898) and Maria (1853-1889).
Nina, Olga and Maria each married
Woldemar von Daehn, Lord Sippola, Minister State Secretary of Finland;
Prince Alexander Baryatinsky
and Prince Ivan Makarovich Orbeliani. Prince Ivan Makarovich Dzhambakurian-Orbeliani (1844 - 1919) was a Russian imperial general, governor of Kutaisi.
His parents were Prince Mamuka Tomazovich Orbeliani + Princess Ketevan Eristavi of Ksani.

Olga was also a lady-in-waiting (before her marriage) and a lifelong friend to Empress Maria Fyodorovna, the wife of Tsar Alexander III of Russia.

Georgij XII Bagration - Kachietinskij by Christopher Buyers, b. 9th October 1746, third son of Irakli II, King of Kartli and Kakheti, crowned at the Cathedral of Anchis-Khat, Tiflis, 5th December 1799,
children by his second wife Queen Ana:
- among others -
1.
Prince Elizbar, b. 2nd September 1790, educ. Corps of Pages, St Petersburg, served as a Capt. at the battle of Borodino 1812, retd. 1823, married at Moscow in 1827 to Princess Anastasia Grigorievna (b. at Moscow, 25th September 1805, d. there, 21st March 1885, bur. Pokrova Monastery), a daughter of Grigori Petrovitch Obolenskii. He d. at Moscow, 18th July 1854 and bur. Pokrova Monastery,
having five sons and nine daughters, among others,
Princess Ana / Anna Ilyinichna, b. at Moscow, 1828, Princess of Georgia on 6th May 1833, m. Lieutenant-General Prince Davit / David Alexandrovitch Chavchavadze (b. 26th August 1817, d. 15th November 1884), a son of
Prince Aleksandri / Alexander Garsevanovitch Chavchavadze, by his wife, Princess Salomea ORBELIANI,
a daughter of Major-General Prince Ioani / Ivan Davidovitch Orbeliani.
She d. 5th October 1905 having four sons and seven daughters among others in Georgia - Abkhazia.
2.
Prince Nikolaoz / Nikolai Ilyich Gruzinski b. 7th August 1844, Corps of Pages, St Petersburg, Col. Chevalier Guards, served in the Russo-Turkish War 1878, Councillor of State, Marshal of the Nobility of Vladimir, Governor of Vilno 1899 (Vice-Governor 1896 - 1899),
married in 1868 to Princess Maria Mikhailovna Katenin (she died at Freiburg-im-Breisgau, 23rd October 1910 or 1903 ?).

Prince Grigol Orbeliani or Jambakur-Orbeliani (2 October 1804 - 21 March 1883) was a Georgian Romanticist poet and general in Imperial Russian service. Orbeliani was in love with Griboyedov's widow and Alexander Chavchavadze's daughter, Nino, who inspired the poet with desperate, but courtly passion for nearly thirty years,
although he had been betrothed in the cradle to Princess Sopio Orbeliani.
He was a cousin of the two poets and generals - Alexander and Vakhtang Orbeliani.

Prince Nikolaoz / Nikolai Ilyich Gruzinski b. 7th August 1844, Corps of Pages, St Petersburg, Col. Chevalier Guards, served in the Russo-Turkish War 1878, Councillor of State, Marshal of the Nobility of Vladimir, Governor of Vilno in 1899 (Vice-Governor in 1896 - 1899), married in 1868 to Princess Maria Mikhailovna Katenin, died at Freiburg-im-Breisgau, on 23rd October 1910 or in 1903 ?, the daughter of Colonel Mikhail Andreivitch Katenin, and Countess Nadejda Vasilievna, the second daughter of General Count Vasili Vasilievitch Orlov-Denissov. Maria Mikhailovna Katenin + Prince Nikolaoz / Nikolai Ilyich Gruzinski b. 7th August 1844, had two sons and four daughters.

Above NIKOLAOZ's sibilings:
1.
Princess Ana / Anna Ilyinichna, b. at Moscow, 1828, Princess of Georgia on 6th May 1833, m. Lieutenant-General Prince Davit / David Alexandrovitch Chavchavadze (b. 26th August 1817, d. 15th November 1884),
a son of Prince Aleksandri / Alexander Garsevanovitch Chavchavadze, by his wife, Princess Salomea,
a daughter of Major-General Prince Ioani / Ivan Davidovitch Orbeliani.
She d. 5th October 1905 having four sons and seven daughters among others in Georgia - Abkhazia.
2.
Princess Varvara / Varvara Ilyinichna, b. 1831, a title of Princess of Georgia on 6th May 1833,
m. (first) in May 1852, to Major-General Elizbar Ilya Dimitrievitch Jambakurian-Orbeliani (b. 1817, died near to Bachlyk-Atslikar, Turkey, 8th December 1853), a youngest son of Prince Zurab-Dimitri Jambakurian-Orbeliani, by his wife, Princess Khwarashan Ana Khanum, an elder daughter of Prince Zakaria Andronikashvili, Governor of Kiziq;
Pss VARVARA was married (second) to Nestel. She d. 30th March 1884, having son, by her first husband.

NIKOLAOZ, b. in 1844 in St Petersburg, was the son of Prince Elizbar, b. 2nd September 1790, educ. Corps of Pages, St Petersburg, served as a Capt. at the battle of Borodino 1812, retd. 1823, married at Moscow in 1827 to Princess Anastasia Grigorievna (b. at Moscow, 25th September 1805, d. there, 21st March 1885, bur. Pokrova Monastery), a daughter of Grigori Petrovitch Obolenskii.

Dmitrij Hariton Ruryk Miron = Dmitrij's brothers and sisters:
1. Boleslawa Rodys 1831 - 1915, wife of Wilhelm Rodys, and the mother of Pelagia Joanna Findeisen.
2. Ekaterina d. 1879;
3. Vladymir Swiatopelk-Mirski, 1823 - 1861.
4.
Mikolaj / Nicholas Ivanovitch Sviatopolk-Mirski 1833 - 1898; a godson of Tsar Nicolas II, and was "aide de camp" of the Tsar, General-Adjutant 1874 (1877-1878 war), the member of the State Council of Imperial Russia in 1898; and in 1881-1898 The Don Cossack chief; he died at his estate Mir;
1st m. Princess Vera Ilyitchnina Gruzinsky / Grouzinzky in Tiflis, Georgia on 4 May 1860; ie. Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi 1842,
the daughter of ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky and Anastasja.

Mentioned above ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky b. 1790, d. 1854, was the son of Giorgi XII Bagrationi (King of Kartli and Kakheti) and Mariam.

Note to Swiedziebnia and Gustaw Findeisen was twice married:
in 1867, in Lowicz, Pelagia Joanna Rodys of Przasnysz, 1849-1875;
and 2nd time in May 1879, to Zofia Matylda WERNER,
the daughter {1857-1925} of Adolf Werner, 1833-1868, who was acted in ZGIERZ in the Agricultura Society, m. Zofia Felicja Scholtze, 1837-1911. Adolf was the father of Sophia Mathilde Natalie Schonfeld, b. 1857 in Karsznice, close to Lowicz - d. 1925, who was married twice: 1st to Gustaw Adolf Findeisen, and the 2nd to Emil Schonfeld, 1854 - 1918.

Above complex political, intelligence and genealogical structure was operating under the influence of Russian intelligence formed around 1720/1741 until now, June 2021: in Zelechow [Lucyna Golec in Warsaw in the 70' of the 20th century] + Krzynowloga Mala close to Przasnysz [H. Wodkiewicz Jaworska of the village Leszno, 7 km to Przasnysz;
M. Bogucka Sedzicka, M. Zieleniewska, Zbigniew Natkanski of the Opoczno county together with the Lipski family, Pelka + Roman of Krzynowloga Mala and they owned Zelechow, the Malachowski family of Bialaczow {Robert Bubis} + Krasicki + Rzeczycki of Pieniany] - Sedziszow Malopolski {ca 2008-2021, Andrzej and Agnieszka Pisz of the HQ of Polish Foreign Affairs in 2017 under Witold Waszczykowski of Lodz and Piotrkow Trybunalski - with Jan Olczyk of GLOWNO, ex-Ciecierski estate, the the estate of Fryderyk Skorzewski b. in BERLIN in 1768, and above Skorzewski took BRATOSZEWICE; Olczyk's friend was spy Zbigniew Natkanski of Honoratow and Opoczno - Ossa} + Podhajce - Wilkowyja and Kozmin + Berezyna and Lubuszany close to Miezonka - Krzynowloga Mala and the Swiedziebnia commune + Smilowice and Golaszewo close to Chocen - Pakoslaw, Chocen [Jaroslaw Slota / Jaroslaw Skota of Chocen, Maciej Igor Wojtczak of Brzesc Kujawski/Lipno and Wloclawek]
with Zelechow - Sedziszow Malopolski
[Pisz, under care of SHERYL Sandberg ca 2011-2013, together with P. born ca 1985 and was living in Szczecin-Pogodno and Police - a link to A. M. of Legnica, studied in Berlin; Piotr of Staffline co-operated with Foreign Intelligence Agency of Poland; a link to Stefan Niesiolowski, deputy Speaker of Polish Parliament from Lodz; and this is net of Senegal-Police Chemical Factory-Niesiolowski-A. Ostoja Owsiany - Leszek Moczulski - Bronislaw Geremek of Rozan] together with Krzeszowice, Zator, Berezyna and Lubuszany - Naimski / Nahymski, Jew, Frankist, and his family Piotr Naimski, the intelligence top boss bef. 2002],
Neyman, General Jozef Niemojewski, General Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski, Artur Potocki in ZATOR, Ignacy Wyssogota-Zakrzewski owned Chocen and ZELECHOW, Kalkstein + Roman + Zbigniew Brzezinski and Lech Walesa
[President Lech Walesa studied and served in Army in LIPNO; but his family came from the CHOCEN commune including Smilowice of Gustaw Findeisen - and the Findeisen family moved home to ZGIERZ, intermarried PAWINSKI and Zieleniewski and others German families of ZGIERZ; the communist spies of ZGIERZ, with Romani roots, acted around me aft. 2001, and abroad aft. 2005/2022]
- together with the owner of Sedziszow Malopolski in 1787 or in 1790, Barbara Moszynska nee Rudzinska. Maltese Order aft. 1741 under PINTO, with Carsten Niebuhr in the 60' of the 18th century, and Cagliostro together with Illuminati - the Russian and German secret underground in Poland and USA {killed three presidents of US}:
Krzynowloga Mala close to Przasnysz with Zbigniew Brzezinski, Pelagia Rodys and Konstanty Rokossowski and the Krasinski - Garczynski in Krasne - Smilowice, Golaszewo and Chocen near to Kowal with Pruszak, Lech Walesa, Ignacy Wyssogota-Zakrzewski of Zelechow, Bielinski - Bobrynsky, and link to Owsiany - Boryslawski line in Chocen and Wielichowo,

Karolina Ordega nee Dangel died in 1851. In 1824 - Jan Ordega bougt Zelechow.
In 1825 - Zelechow was bought by the daughters of Baron Tomasz Michal DANGEL.
In 1827 - Karolina ORDEGA nee DANGEL. She was married above Jan Ordega. He rebuilt the palace in 1838 and the cementary in 1852. In 1829 - 1831 Joachim Lelewel acted here [his family had a family in Krzynowloga Mala]. In the 50' of the 19th century Romuald Traugutt served here for 8 years.

Jan Ordega, 1784-1871, the owner of Zelechow, m. in 1819, in Piotrkow Trybunalski, to Karolina Wilhelmina Dangel, 1787-1851.

Michal ORDEGA, b. 1862 - d. in 1927 in Warsaw + Emilia BLOCH Holynska, 1870-1940, 1-voto KSAWERY HOLYNSKI, b. 1856 in Chelmsk,
the son of Walerian Holynski + Ewelina Ewa Broel-PLATER;
the grandson of Michal Holynski, 1784-1854 + Elzbieta TOLSTOJ.

Note to Emilia Bloch Holynska:
this webpage is on the Banker of Lodz, Jan Bloch and his family, JACOB Emden who was returned to his native Altona in 1733 until his death. Rabbi Emden continued his attacks against Rabbi Jonathan Eybeschutz. Jacob EMDEN had a son Meshullam Solomon / Israel Meshullam Solomon (1723-1794), born as Israel Meshullam Zalman Emden in Altona near Hamburg, and he was one of two rival Chief Rabbis of the United Kingdom and the rabbi of the Hambro' Synagogue. Solomon was the Chief Rabbi of the United Kingdom in 1765 to 1780, while Rabbi Tevele Schiff claimed the same authority from 1765 to 1791.

R. Khaim Kohen Rapoport, who lived in Lviv and died there in 1771, was one of the key "talmudists" involved in the Frankist debates set up by the Archbishop Dembowski in 1757. The Rapoport dynasty traces its roots back to Rabbi Jacob Emden (1697-1776) - the JAN BLOCH reletives.
The Bloch family intermarried Kronenberg, Ordega of Zelechow and Holynski of Monasterszczyzna and Dudino, at present in Russia. Dudion has the link to J. F. Kennedy's assassination in 1963 and the Warren Commission.
The roots of Jan Bloch, the Lodz banker [+ Leopold Kronenberg and in ZGIERZ, Findeisen, Pawinski, Leszek Miller, Zieleniewski], leads us straight to WRZESNIA [+ Rajmund Skorzewski], PAKOSC [+ Tadeusz Wolanski and CZOLGOSZ, 1901 assassination of the US President], HAMBURG [+ net in 1741-2022, together with Malta and Master Manuel Pinto + Althotas], ALTONA [+ Cagliostro and Tadeusz Grabianka], London [+ Manoah SIBLY, the member of the Swedenborgian Theosophical Society; and the Swedenborgian enthusiasts Philippe de LOUTHERBOURG, Peter Lambert de LINTOT and Charles RAINSFORD.

Altiero's Spinneli parents: Carlo Spinelli and unknown.

On 06 April 2024, red hairs, skinny, 30 years old boy, 175 cm, W. 255. On 30 March 2024, man, white, 188 cm, Winterbourne 30 [a net of Jolliffe 36 and Garland 30]. On 29 March 2024, 15.38, Polish, boy, 27/30 years old, very light blondy hairs, short hairs, google for distance, 180 cm, Alexandra Rd 76, address working around 5 years. On 28 March 2024 blocked my domain, 18.07. And to see all the provocations around me, remember that on March 25, 2024, a water bill was sent to my house. This is a fake bill, it concerns a house where three times more people lived. I even know what kind of house it is - from 2016/2017 under Polish Foreign Intelligence of Szczecin and Lodz. And on March 28, 2024, at 6.55 a.m., a Bulgarian 13-year-old girl acted intensely [on April 15, 2024, pedophiles and their cameras continued to organize provocations - a 13-year-old girl with a slightly black face, was supposed to walk 15 meters in front of me, is 150 cm tall; she is taken care of by her spy mother and three other girls, 15/01/15/22. On 17 April 2024, VK71LZL + SWL Security {Sterte 128}], even going to a guy with a red braid and a severely limping person. On March 26, 2024, mulatto girl, 175 cm, 15/16 years old, cat eyes, slim, plays 15.39/15.57, ends where the Bulgarian provocateur stood a few days ago; well, she turned around 5 times and then she was forced to follow me quickly, so she was dismissed.


Swiedziebnia and Paszkowski, Bagrationi and Nostitz-Jackowski with Swiatopelk-Mirski and Czarna Hancza + Smilowice close to CHOCEN:
Gustaw Findeisen was twice married: in 1867, in Lowicz, Pelagia Joanna Rodys, 1849-1875; and 2nd time in May 1879, to Zofia Matylda WERNER, the daughter {1857-1925} of Adolf Werner, 1833-1868, who was acted in ZGIERZ in the Agricultura Society, m. Zofia Felicja Scholtze, 1837-1911
{Adolf was the father of Sophia Mathilde Natalie Schonfeld, b. 1857 in Karsznice, close to Lowicz - d. 1925, who was married twice: 1st to Gustaw Adolf Findeisen, and the 2nd to Emil Schonfeld, 1854 - 1918}.

So in 1885 Smilowice was taken over [1885 - ca 1893] by Dss Boleslaw Swiatopelk-Mirska, b. 1831 in Swiedziebna in the Plock governorate; Swiedziebna / Swiedziebnia was the dowry of her mother - Marcjanna Nostitz-Jackowska m. Swiatopelk-Mirska. Bolesawa married in 1847 to Wilhelm Rodys. Boleslawa died in April 1915, in Warszawa, was the daughter of Tomasz Bogumil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski, 1788-1861/1878 + Marcjanna Nostitz-Jackowska, 1807-1853; the grandaughter of Franciszek Ksawery Swiatopelk-Mirski.

Dss Boleslawa Swiatopelk-Mirska had sibilings: Wlodzimierz, Dymitr and Mikolaj. Above Dmitrij Hariton Ruryk Miron back to Russia in 1840, 1841 served at Caucasus. Dmitrij's sister was Boleslawa Rodys 1831 - 1915, the wife of Wilhelm Rodys, and she was the mother of Pelagia Joanna Findeisen.
Pelagia Joanna, b. 1849 in Lublin - died in 1875 in Smilowice close to CHOCEN, the wife of Gustaw Adolf Findeisen, and she was mother of Jadwiga Pawinska in ZGIERZ [compare young Pawinski of Zgierz, studied in Bratoszewice aft. ca 2016].

The owners of SWIEDZIEBNIA close to East Prussian border:
1. Willhelm Rodys, the husband of named Boleslawa Swiatopelk-Mirska
[Tomasz Bogumil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski 1788-1868, Duke in 1861. His son: Dmitrij Hariton Ruryk Miron back to Russia in 1840, 1841 served at Caucasus. Dmitrij's sister was Boleslawa Rodys 1831 - 1915, the wife of Wilhelm Rodys, and she was the mother of Pelagia Joanna Findeisen. Pelagia Joanna, b. 1849 in Lublin - died in 1875 in Smilowice close to CHOCEN];
2.
Dymitr Swiatopelk-Mirski;
3.
Wlodzimierz Swiatopelk-Mirski
[and next brothers and sister:
a. Boleslawa Rodys;
b. Dmitrij Hariton Ruryk Miron;
c. Ekaterina d. 1879;
d. Vladymir / Wlodzimierz Swiatopelk-Mirski, 1823 - 1861
{1862 - in Swiedziebnia was Anna Paszkowska nee Niemojewska with the visit to Wiera Bagration Gruzinsky, m. Swiatopelk Mirska, b. 1842 in Tbilisi, Georgia; d. 1863; the daughter of ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky and Anastasja. Mentioned above ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky b. 1790, d. 1854, was the son of Giorgi XII Bagrationi (King of Kartli and Kakheti) and Mariam},
e.
Mikolaj / Nicholas Ivanovitch Sviatopolk-Mirski, 1833 - 1898; a godson of Tsar Nicolas II, and was "aide de camp" of the Tsar, General-Adjutant 1874 (1877-1878 war), the Caucasus wars, member of the State Council of Imperial Russia, 1881-1898 The Don Cossack chief];
4.
Mikolaj / Nicholas Swiatopelk-Mirski was the Swiedziebnia owner in 1862 - 1865, the Duke Swietopelk Mirski;
5.
Tomasz Cisowski bought - in 1865 - Swiedziebnia;
6.
Stefan Gniazdowski in 1880 bought Swiedziebnia, exiled 1865-1875; died in 1909;
7.
Franciszek Kochanowski;
8.
Boleslaw Lipski bef. 1910; ie. LIPSKI BOLESLAW, junior, nicknames Bartel, Stary, Garczynski (1880-1945), the official in Torun. Probably the son of Boleslaw Lipski and Izabela Izewska (m. in 1860). Boleslaw Lipski, senior, b. ca 1835, m. Izabela Izewski. Boleslaw was the son of Stanislaw Lipski, b. bef. 1814, m. ca 1829 to Salomea Mogilnicki.
Izabela was the daughter of Kacper IZEWSKI and Julianna Ulasiewicz.
Stanislaw Lipski, b. ca 1805 / bef. 1814 in Nadbory, d. bef. 1857;
Nadbory in the Burzyn parish, the Jedwabne commune. Nadbory: 12 kilometres north-east of Jedwabne, 31 km north-east of Lomza.
9.
aft. 1910 - co-owners: Dominik Stefan Gniazdowski died in 1933; with his daughter - Miroslawa heir of named Swiedziebnia.

Niemojewo is a village in the Swiedziebnia community, within the Brodnica County.

Dzierzno - in 1780 owned by Smaszewski, then Antoni Straszewski in 1820, Dzierzenko in 1780 belonged to Gadomski.
In 1838 in Dzierzno, the owner - Alfons Czapski, b. ca 1810, the son of Franciszek Andrzej Hutten-Czapski, b. ca 1760,
the grandson of Jozef Hutten-Czapski, b. 1722 or ca 1720, and Anna Wernikowska b. ca 1740.
Jozef Hutten-Czapski (1722-1765), Polish General Major, Governor of Elblag, Senator for the Kingdom of Poland. He was buried in 1765 in Chelmno. Jozef Czapski was the son of Ignacy Hutten-Czapski, 1699 / 1700 - 1746 + Teofila Konopacka, 1680-1733.

TADEUSZ Swiatopelk-Mirski b. ca 1760 and Jan SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI b. ca 1770, m. Tekla Burgundyfera Despot-Zenowicz, probably were the brothers of Franciszek Ksawery SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI, b. ca 1760/1764, married to Katarzyna Badowska, 1764 - 1843, who had the son Tomasz Bogumil Swiatopelk - Mirski, 1788, d. 1868.
Franciszek Ksawery SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI, b. ca 1760/1764, married to Katarzyna Badowska, 1764 - 1843; they had the son Tomasz Bogumil Swiatopelk - Mirski, 1788, d. 1868, m. Marcianna / Marianna Nostitz-Jackowska [the link to my family Kiedrzynski].
Marianna Nostitz-Jackowska was the daughter of Jan Nepomucen JACKOWSKI married 2nd to Petronela nee Drywa-Zakrzewska in 1804, born 1776 / 1780. Jan Nepomucen Ksawery Nostitz-Jackowski was the son of Marianna Kczewski / Marcianna Antonie Barbara Nostitz-Jackowska Kczewska, born in Straszewo.
Nogat - 26 km south-east to KWIDZYN; 8 kilometres north of Lasin, 22 km north-east of Grudziadz, and 69 km north-east of Torun.
Straszewo / Dietrichsdorf, 17 km north-east to KWIDZYN; in the Kwidzyn county, close to Ryjewo - 18 km north to KWIDZYN. Named above Straszewo is situated at half way from Malbork to Kwidzyn.

Swiedziebnia of Nostitz-Jackowski, Swiatopelk-Mirski, Rodys, Findensein. Smilowice, Golaszewo and Wola Nakonowska close to Chocen - Dabie and Lubraniec: Walesa, Dabski, Wezyk, Zieleniewski, Findensein, and the family branch of Stanislaw Radziwill born 1722, with Miezonka, Ostrow Wielkopolski, Golaszewo - Dabie. The Russian intelligence network.

Findeisen Gustaw Adolf (1834-1885), studied in Plock, in 1857 moved home to Warsaw. In 1858 closest associate to JURGENS, known Leopold Kronenberg at the meetings of Jurgens; who send Gustaw abroad in 1862; in Paris told with the Hotel Lambert, and with Kraszewski in Dresden. In Wien told to Leon Sapieha and with his son A. Sapieha in Lviv. Gustaw Findeisen counteracted the uprising and considered the uprising unnecessary. Back [in 1864 no any information on his life] to Paris until 1865, then in Warsaw with Leopold Kronenberg, who gave him a job at rail, and in 1872 Gustaw was a director of Warsaw Rail Network until 1883.
In 1883 Gustaw Findeisen moved home to Smilowice close to Chocen and to Kowal. Gustaw married Pelagia Rodys. Gustaw died in Smilowice, buried in Warsaw. Smilowice in 1939 was in Germany, and Tadeusz Findeisen, the owner of Smilowice, refused German citizenship.
Andrzej was the son of Tadeusz Findeisen. Krystyn Tadeusz Findeisen, acted in Polish underground during the 2nd World War.

Boleslawa SWIATOPELK-MIRSKA, 1831 - 1915, was the wife of Wilhelm Rodys, and the mother of Pelagia Findeisen. Pelagia married Gustaw Findeisen. Gustaw Findeisen was twice married: in 1867, in Lowicz, Pelagia Joanna Rodys, 1849-1875; and 2nd time in May 1879, to Zofia Matylda WERNER, the daughter {1857-1925} of Adolf Werner, 1833-1868, who was acted in ZGIERZ in the Agricultura Society, m. Zofia Felicja Scholtze, 1837-1911.
After the death of Gustaw Findeisen in 1885, Smilowice was taken over [1885 - ca 1893] by Dss Boleslawa Swiatopelk-Mirska RODYS, b. 1831 in Swiedziebna in the Plock governorate; Swiedziebna / Swiedziebnia was the dowry of her mother - Marcjanna Nostitz-Jackowska m. Swiatopelk-Mirska.
Bolesawa married in 1847 to Wilhelm Rodys. Boleslawa died in April 1915, in Warszawa, was the daughter of Tomasz Bogumil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski, 1788-1861/1878 + Marcjanna Nostitz-Jackowska, 1807-1853; the grandaughter of Franciszek Ksawery Swiatopelk-Mirski. Tomasz Bogumil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski 1788-1868, Duke in 1861, had a son Dmitrij Hariton Ruryk Miron who back to Russia in 1840, and in 1841 served at Caucasus. Dmitrij's sister was Boleslawa Rodys, 1831 - 1915, the wife of Wilhelm Rodys, and she was the mother of Pelagia Joanna Findeisen. Pelagia Joanna, b. 1849 in Lublin - died in 1875 in Smilowice close to CHOCEN.

Antoni Rodys, b. 1847, d. 1868 in Warsaw, was the son of mentioned Wilhelm Rodys and his 1st wife Ludwika Konig, b. ca 1825. Wilhelm Rodys b. in 1819 in Przasnysz, d. 1903 in Warsaw. Wilhelm was the son of JAKUB RODYS or Jan Rodys. Wilhelm's second wife was above Boleslawa Swiatopelk-Mirska RODYS, b. 1831 in Swiedziebna in the Plock governorate. Swiedziebna / Swiedziebnia was the dowry of her mother - Marcjanna Nostitz-Jackowska m. Swiatopelk-Mirska. Bolesawa married in 1847 to Wilhelm Rodys. Boleslawa died in April 1915.

Andrzej Hieronim Zamoyski / Count Andrzej Zamoyski, 1717-1792, m. Dss Konstancja Czartoryska, 1742-1797, with Andrzej's daughter - Anna Jadwiga Zamoyska, 1771-1859 + Duke Aleksander Antoni Sapieha, 1773-1812;
and Andrzej's grandson Duke Leon Sapieha, 1802-1878
- he met bef. 1863 to Gustaw Findeisen, the secret courier of Leopold Kronenberg - see Swiedziebnia and Smilowice. In Smilowice the grandfather of President Lech Walesa was married.

Stara Hancza,
there are ruins of a manor house surrounded by a landscape park from the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries. The manor house then belonged to Prince Swiatopelk Mirski, the patriot, senator of the Kingdom of Poland, the November Uprising insurgent in 1831, entrepreneur, who had fallen into disgrace at the end of his life for accusations of treason and fraud. The mansion often changed owners in the 19th century, but in 1813 Prince Bogumil Swiatopelk-Mirski was the owner. At the turn of May and June 1831 passed through the Suwalki County on the march to Lithuania, General Antoni Gielgud. He freed Stara Hancza and Suwalki from enemies and left a few crews in Augustow, Sejny and Suwalki. At that time, Tomasz Teofil Jan Swiatopelk Mirski, the owner of the Stara Hancza estate, the commander of the 600-strong unit, played an important role in the northern part of the Congress Kingdom until the end of September 1831.
The property of Stara Hancza [4 km south-east to Wizajny] had many owners:
the first was Stanislaw Lipnicki, a royal courtier.
Until 1803, it belonged to the counts Grabowski ie. the Old Hanczan estate belonged to Weronika Scipio m. Grabowska. In 1803, it was sold. In 1813, to prince Tomasz Teofil Bogumil Swiatopelk - Mirski. Mirski in 1831 escaped abroad, but back to Russia in 1832, and Tomasz Teofil Bogumil Mirski m. 2nd to Marcjanna Nostitz-Jackowska [Swiedziebnia was her dowry].

Niegolewo
is situated 9 km north to Opalenica [west of Poznan]. Opalenica belonged to General Jozef Niemojewski, junior, b. 1769. General Jozef Niemojewski rented OPALENICA out to Roch Drweski, in 1805 - 1808. Opalenica, 40 km west to Poznan. In 1793 belonged to Prussia. The owner - General Jozef Niemojewski (1768-1839). In 1794, he was the insurgent; then he fought in Italy, and he served the Army of the Grand Duchy of Warsaw.
In 1821, Jozef NIEMOJEWSKI sold Opalenica to Colonel Jozef NEYMAN, and since 1833 General Jozef NIEMOJEWSKI was living in Rokitnica near to SWIEDZIEBNIA. Here Jozef Niemojewski, the 1st, died in 1839, but was buried in Swiedziebnia.
Andrzej Niemojewski b. 1864 as the son of Feliks Niemojewski
[Feliks NIEMOJEWSKI, was the son of General Jozef NIEMOJEWSKI, the 1st. Feliks was born in 1824 to the second wife of General Jozef Niemojewski - maybe Ludwika Walewska of JEDLNO. FELIKS Niemojewski died in 1898, or in 1896; the owner of Rokitnica
{close to SWIEDZIEBNIA owned by Ksawery Nostitz-Jackowski - Swiatopelk-Mirski - Rodys and by Gustaw Adolf Findeisen (1834-1885), b. in Gostynin, the son of Karol Findeisen of Saxony + Julianna Stegman. Gustaw Findeisen was also the Smilowice owner in the Chocen commune in 1868/1870 - the Lech Walesa line}
and a supporter of TOWIANSKI - the link to the ILLUMINATI and Adam Mickiewicz].

General Jozef Niemojewski, 1st, in 1833, bought Rokitnica in the Plock province, and here he was living after back from an emigration. He was also the owner of Ratow / RATOWO in the Plock province
{3 kilometres north of Radzanow, 26 km south-west of Mlawa, 2 km east to Zgliczyn and 24 km north-west to Glinojeck -
Ksawery Jackowski was the owner of GLINOJECK = Glinojecko, bef. 1843; west-south-west to Ciechanow. Ksawery Jackowski / Jan Nepomucen KSAWERY Nostitz-Jackowski bought Wola Proszkowska close to Szrensk, south-west to Bogurzyn, 29 km north-west to Glinojeck, and south-west to MLAWA.
He had with second wife Anna, 4 sons:
1. oldest son - Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski, younger, owned Bogurzyn close to Mlawa, until 1864 to the family of Nostitz-Jackowski, and then again until 1913; Aleksander married to Maria Marianna Teofila Wybicka, b. 1825 in Konojady, d. 1898 in Bogurzyn. Maria's brother - Michal Euzebiusz Wybicki, 1835 in Niewierz, the Brodnica County - 1907 in Golub / Golub-Dobrzyn. Michal Wybicki was the son of Antoni Rafal Wybicki.
Above Konojadki / Konojady, 20 km north-west to BRODNICA.
Maria Wybicka was the granddaughter of JAKUB WYBICKI = Jakub Wyben - Wybicki, b. 1754 / 1755, d. 1814, in Wadzyn, in the Brodnica County.
Jakub WYBICKI m. Marianna Hutten-Czapska, the granddaughter of Jan Hutten-Czapski, 1688 - 1736.
Jakub WYBICKI was the son of Jan Wybicki and Anna GOTARTOWSKA.
2. Jozef Nostitz-Jackowski
was the owner of Dobrskie and Glinojecko, but Jozef Nostitz Jackowski was living in GLINOJECKO, and married the daughter of landlord in Niszczyce close to Bielsk, 18 km north-east-north to PLOCK;
3. Marian Jackowski;
4. Franciszek Nostitz-Jackowski owned Wola Proszkowska}.

Smilowice bought Maciej von Waldorff - Wolicki, ca 1795.
Ca 1867/1870 Gustaw Findeisen bought SMILOWICE close to Golaszewo and to Chocen. The Findeisen family owned Smilowice until 1939. Above Gustaw Adolf Findeisen, 1834-1885, was the son of Karol FINDEISEN, 1797-1855, German, and Julianna Stegman, 1794-1854; Gustaw Findeisen, German roots, was born in 1834 in Gostynin, d. in Smilowice. He acted in WLOCLAWEK and Gustaw Findeisen was the Warsaw industrial entrepreneur. Gustaw's grandson - by Tadeusz son - was Andrzej Findeisen. Gustaw FINDEISEN m. in 1867, in Lowicz, to Pelagia Joanna Rodys, 1849-1875, the daughter of
Dss Boleslawa Wanda Felicja Rodys nee Swiatopelk-Mirska, born in 1831 in Swiedziebnia, in the PLOCK county, d. in 1915 in Warsaw.

Marcin Mikolaj Radziwill, b. 1705 in Ciemkowicze, General Lieutenant, d. 1782 in Sluck [see NIEPOKOJCZYCKI], the son of Jan Mikolaj Radziwill [the co-owner of OSTROW WIELKOPOLSKI with the Przebendowskis], and Dorota Henryka Przebendowska [b. ca 1680 ?] 2nd voto Franciszek Bielinski [1683 - 1766].
Marcin Mikolaj Radziwill, b. 1705, came from the same branch of the Radziwills as Stefania Julia Radziwill, the lady-owner of Miezonka in the Berezyna parish
[in 1842, the land Miezonka belonged to the Konstantynowiczs. Berezyna and Lubuszany were owned by the Potockis came from Artur Potocki, the Templar. Lubuszany is situated at half way from BEREZYNA to MIEZONKA]
and as Stanislaw Radziwill, b. 1722, and his family:
Soltan - Piottuch-Kublicki - Szumski - Konstantynowicz [the 40' of the 19th century].

Jan Paszkowski [my ancestor on the father side], born in 1742 + Petronela Kulikowska,
with a son Dominik Paszkowski, b. 1783 in Brody, d. 1866 + Anna Niemojewska, died in 1872 (inf. in SWIEDZIEBNIA in 1862; a tomb in Krakow / Cracow).
Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski, b. 12.10.1778 in Brody (the son of above JAN to 1st wife of Jan Paszkowski), d. 10.3.1856 in Cracow, General, Virtuti Militari, the owner of Tonie close to Cracow, tomb in Cracow - Rakowice, was the half-brother of above Dominik Paszkowski and of Wojciech Paszkowski, a main plenipotent of Artur POTOCKI who was the Templar freemason and the ancestor to the Potockis, the owners of Berezyna - Lubuszany until November 1918.

Aleksandryna Potocka [of Berezyna - Lubuszany estate of the Potockis] became friends with her cousin, Eliza Branicka, the later Eliza was the wife of Zygmunt Krasinski, in 1835 until 1876. Miss Potocka formally remained under the care of Tsar Nicholas I. Around 1836, she became the lady of the imperial court [see above on Kalinowski - Branicki fate in 1840 !].

General Jozef Niemojewski rented OPALENICA out to Roch Drweski, in 1805 - 1808. Opalenica, 40 km west to Poznan. In 1793 belonged to Prussia. The owner - General Jozef Niemojewski (1768-1839). In 1794, he was the insurgent; then he fought in Italy, and he served the Army of the Grand Duchy of Warsaw. In 1821, Jozef NIEMOJEWSKI sold Opalenica to Colonel Jozef NEYMAN, and since 1833 General Jozef NIEMOJEWSKI was living in Rokitnica near to SWIEDZIEBNIA.

Gustaw Findeisen of Smilowice and Swiedziebnia, Pelagia Rodys of Przasnysz - the genealogy of the President Lech Walesa in Golaszewo and Sobowo close to Wloclawek.

Opalenica, lies 20 kilometres east of Nowy Tomysl and 36 km west of Poznan, owned by Opalinski also de Bnin Opalinski family; the estate included Sielinko, Porazyn, Jastrzebniki, Michorzewo Mokre and Suche, Rudniki, Kuslin, Dokowo Mokre. The last Opalinski male died in 1775.
Niegolewo is situated 9 km north to Opalenica [west of Poznan]. Opalenica belonged to General Jozef Niemojewski, junior, b. 1769. General Jozef Niemojewski rented OPALENICA out to Roch Drweski, in 1805 - 1808. Opalenica, 40 km west to Poznan. In 1793 belonged to Prussia. The owner - General Jozef Niemojewski (1768-1839). In 1794, he was the insurgent; then he fought in Italy, and he served the Army of the Grand Duchy of Warsaw. In 1821, Jozef NIEMOJEWSKI sold Opalenica to Colonel Jozef NEYMAN, and since 1833 General Jozef NIEMOJEWSKI was living in Rokitnica near to SWIEDZIEBNIA. Here Jozef Niemojewski, the 1st, died in 1839, but was buried in Swiedziebnia.

Marianna Kczewska was the wife of Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1729. Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski, SENIOR, ca 1729 - 1802 in Nogat [36 km west to ILAWA; 8 kilometres north of Lasin, 22 km north-east of Grudziadz, and 69 km north-east of Torun. Marianna KCZEWSKI was daughter of Andrzej Kczewski and Marianna; wife of Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski. Aleksander Jackowski was born in 1729 ie. Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski, ca 1729 - 1802 by the Nogat lake, 22 km north-east of Grudziadz];
the great-grandson of Michal Nostitz-Jackowski, ca 1705 - ca 1766;
the great-great-grandson of Jan Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1670, and Rozalia Trzebska
[maybe she was born ca 1687; acc. to me Rozalia was the second wife of Jan; the 1st wife - unknown - maybe was born ca 1680 and she had 3 children:
Franciszka Kiedrzynska b. ca 1712/1714; Anna Skorzewska b. ca 1710/1712; and a son MICHAL Nostitz-Jackowski, b. ca 1700/1705 - the branch of Dukes Swiatopelk-Mirski + Rodys of Przasnysz + Findeisen of Smilowice and Swiedziebnia + Pawinski - Zieleniewski of Zgierz].

Elzbieta = Joanna Malgorzata Ewa Nostitz-Jackowska (Lewald Jezierska) born in 1773, in Puc, the Koscierzyna county, 4 km north-west to BEDOMIN, 7 km south-east to Nowa Wies Koscierska, 14 km north-west to LINIEWO - see GARCZYNSKI, 7 kilometres east of Koscierzyna.
Above Elzbieta Joanna JEZIERSKA, b. ca 1773, was the daughter of Karol Lewald Jezierski, Jr., b. ca 1740, and Marianna TREMBECKI.

The Loewenstein de Lenval family was next of kin to Leopold Kronenberg. Kronenberg co-operated with Gustaw Findeisen, the owner of Swiedziebnia close to the East Prussia border, ex-property of Nostitz-Jackowski, then to Dukes Swiatopelk-Mirski, with Mirski, the godson of Russian Emperor Nicholas I / Mikolaj I Romanov of Russia.

Jan Arnold was born in 1751/1758, widowed bef. 1798. Jan was married in Oct. 1798 to Julianna Kiedrzynska, born 1772 or in 1770, widowed bef. 1798 after the death of her husband Ruszkowski [marriage ca 1790 - 1796], and she was the owner of Wierzchoslaw / Wierzchoslawice. Julianna was born in 1772 in the Sobotka parish, close to Raszkow, as the daughter of Jakub Kiedrzynski + Bardzka Walknowska. Jakub was the brother of Izydor Kiedrzynski - my family branch. They both were sons of Andrzej Kiedrzynski b. ca 1715/1720 + Franciszka Nostitz-Jackowska, the sister of Anna Skorzewska, and from her brother we have the line of Nostitz-Jackowski + Swiatopelk-Mirski [Stara Hancza + Swiedziebnia], Orbeliani, Gustaw Findeisen [Swiedziebnia + Smilowice close to Golaszewo - the Walesas], Rodys [the Germans of Przasnysz], Zieleniewski [see Zgierz].

In 1821, Jozef NIEMOJEWSKI sold Opalenica to Jozef NEYMAN, and since 1833 General Jozef NIEMOJEWSKI was living in Rokitnica near to SWIEDZIEBNIA.

Andrzej Niemojewski b. 1864 as the son of Feliks Niemojewski [Feliks NIEMOJEWSKI, was the son of General Jozef NIEMOJEWSKI, the 1st. Feliks was born in 1824 to the second wife of General Jozef Niemojewski - maybe Ludwika Walewska of JEDLNO. FELIKS Niemojewski died in 1898, or in 1896; the owner of Rokitnica {close to SWIEDZIEBNIA of Ksawery Nostitz-Jackowski - Swiatopelk-Mirski - Rodys and Findeisen Gustaw Adolf (1834-1885), b. in Gostynin, the son of Karol Findeisen of Saxony + Julianna Stegman. Gustaw Findeisen was also the owner in the Chocen commune in 1868/1870 - the Lech Walesa line} and a supporter of TOWIANSKI - the link to the ILLUMINATI and Adam Mickiewicz].

Tadeusz Marek Rosciszewski, b. 1814 in Wierznica, the Lipno county, bpt. in 1814 in Mokowo, the Lipno county, died in 1874; buried in Radomin.
RADOMIN - 29 km south-west to SWIEDZIEBNIA of Swiatopelk-Mirski, then Rodys and Findensein [Findensein also in the Chocen community].
Mokowo and Wierznica, north to DOBRZYN by the Vistula river. Wierznica, 9 km north-west to SOBOWO.
Tadeusz Marek Rosciszewski, the Plock Agriculture Society member, lived in 1814-1874, m. Ludwika Lasocka / Ludwika Marianna Rozalia Rosciszewska (nee Lasocka) b. ca 1815/1820.

Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski JUNIOR, b. Nov. 1821, d. 1910, was the son of Jan Nepomucen Ksawery Nostitz-Jackowski b. 1770/1777 and Anna TUCHOLKA. Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski, younger, was co-owner of Glowina, ie. Jackowski Aleksander {Glowina - 4 km south-west to SOBOWO (the genealogy of President Lech Walesa); and 4 km east to LENIE of Konrad SOKOLOWSKI and LUDWIK Sokolowski}. Aleksander was the husband of Marianna Teofila Wybicka. Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski, younger, was the father of Leonarda Kielczewska. Brother of Jan Nostitz-Jackowski, Jr.; Jozef Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1805; and Franciszek Nostitz-Jackowski.

Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski was the half brother of mentioned Marianna Nostitz-Jackowska ie. Marianna Marcjanna Swiatopelk-Mirska nee Nostitz-Jackowska, 1807 - 1853, the daughter of 2nd wife Petronela Nostitz-Jackowska nee Drywa-Zakrzewska, b. 1776. Marcjanna was the wife of prince Thomas Theophilus Jan Sviatopolk-Mirsky / Duke Tomasz Teofil Jan Bogumil Swiatopelk-Mirski, 1788 in Kalisz - 1868. Marcjanna was the mother of Vladimir Sviatopolk-Mirsky;
princess Boleslawa Rodys b. in PLOCK [the Rodys family lived in PRZASNYSZ - the line to Gustaw Findeisen the owner of Swiedziebnia and of Smilowice];
Prince Nikolay Svyatopolk-Mirsky b. in St PETERSBURG;
Prince Dmitriy Sviatopolk-Mirsky b. in Stara Hancza, the Suwalki County;
and Marjanna Swiatopelk-Mirska.

Gustaw FINDEISEN m. in 1867, in Lowicz, to Pelagia Joanna Rodys, 1849-1875, the daughter of Dss Boleslawa Wanda Felicja Rodys nee Swiatopelk-Mirska, born in 1831 in Swiedziebnia, in the PLOCK county, and Boleslawa was the daughter of prince Tomasz Swiatopelk-Mirski / Thomas Theophilus Jan Sviatopolk-Mirsky [1st m. MALESZEWSKA] and 2nd marriage to Marianne / Marianna Marcjanna Swiatopelk-Mirska, nee Nostitz-Jackowska, 1807 - 1853, the daughter of Jan Nepomuk Xaverius Nostitz-Jatskovski / Jan Nepomucen Nostitz-Jackowski, b. ca 1770, and Petronela DRYWA - ZAKRZEWSKA. The grand-daughter of Alexander Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1729;
great-granddaughter of MICHAL Nostitz-Jackowski, b. ca 1700 / 1705, d. ca 1766;
the great-great-grandson of Jan Nostitz-Jackowski + Rozalia Trzebska,
and JAN had also the daughter
Franciszka Nostitz-Jackowska married Andrzej Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1715/1720, the Bieganin owner [my family branch].

Barbara's [Kretkowska Dorpowska] son - Michal Dorpowski b. ca 1675, was the last SMILOWICE owner and then Smilowice was taken by DAMBSKI until ca 1795. Michal Dorpowski b. ca 1675, married Teofila Podoska. Teofila Dorpowska m. 2nd to Stanislaw Szembek and 3rd to Jozef Wojciech Dambski.
Michal's daughter was Franciszka Dorpowska, b. ca 1715, and she was married Jozef Niemojewski, b. ca 1690/1701, the son of Andrzej Niemojewski and Anna Tuczynska. Franciszka Niemojewska was the granddaughter of Barbara Kretkowska b. ca 1650 + Chryzostom Dorpowski, the Brzesc Kujawski official, b. ca 1655. Barbara's [Kretkowska Dorpowska] son - Michal Dorpowski b. ca 1675, was the last SMILOWICE owner.

Antoni NIEMOJEWSKI, 1743-1797, was the son of above Jozef Niemojewski SENIOR, b. ca 1690/1701, and Franciszka Dorpowska b. ca 1715. Antoni was the Royal Court official in 1778, then he was the priest. Above Franciszka Dorpowska b. ca 1715, was the daughter of Michal Dorpowski b. ca 1675, and Teofila Podoski. Jozef Niemojewski m. 1st to Anna KOSCIELSKA and 2nd to Franciszka DORPOWSKA b. 1715. Jozef Niemojewski, older, was the father to ANTONI Niemojewski, b. ca 1743, d. in 1797.

Antoni Niemojowski / Niemojewski had a son GENERAL Jozef Niemojewski, younger, b. in 1769 in Srem, d. in 1839 in Rokitnica, the Brodnica county, close to SWIEDZIEBNIA + Julianna von Klug / Julianna KLUG. General Jozef Niemojewski was closest friend to Colonel NEYMAN - see OPALENICA. General Jozef Niemojewski had a sister Wiktoria Ciechomska b. in 1770.

Teofila Dorpowska, b. ca 1720, m. Jan Dembinski, b. aft. 1710. Jan Dembinski was the BRACLAW official, and Teofila Dorpowska was the daughter of Ludwik Dorpowski b. maybe ca 1690, Colonel, m. Marianna Gniazdowska. Ludwik Dorpowski b. maybe ca 1690, d. in 1757 in Popowo Koscielne, close to Miescisko and to Wagrowiec, was the son of Pawel Dorpowski, b. ca 1635, d. bef. 1724.

Aleksandryna Potocka was the owner of LUBUSZANY, 13 km to Miezonka. Aleksandryna Potocka became friends with her cousin, Eliza Branicka, the later Eliza was the wife of Zygmunt Krasinski, in 1835 until 1876. Miss Potocka formally remained under the care of Tsar Nicholas I [the same all children of Swiatopelk-Mirski of Swiedziebnia and of Stara Hancza]. Around 1836, Aleksandryna became the lady of the imperial court [see above on Kalinowski - Branicki fate in 1840 !]. On her marriage with her cousin August Potocki from Wilanow recalled Jadwiga Dzialynski Zamoyska years later.

Prince Nikolaoz / Nikolai Ilyich Gruzinski b. 7th August 1844, Corps of Pages, St Petersburg, Col. Chevalier Guards, served in the Russo-Turkish War 1878, Councillor of State, Marshal of the Nobility of Vladimir, Governor of Vilno in 1899 (Vice-Governor in 1896 - 1899), married in 1868 to Princess Maria Mikhailovna Katenin, died at Freiburg-im-Breisgau, on 23rd October 1910 or in 1903 ?, the daughter of Colonel Mikhail Andreivitch Katenin, and Countess Nadejda Vasilievna, the second daughter of General Count Vasili Vasilievitch Orlov-Denissov.
Maria Mikhailovna Katenin + Prince Nikolaoz / Nikolai Ilyich Gruzinski b. 7th August 1844, had two sons and four daughters.

Above NIKOLAOZ's sibilings:
1.
Princess Ana / Anna Ilyinichna, b. at Moscow, 1828, Princess of Georgia on 6th May 1833, m. Lieutenant-General Prince Davit / David Alexandrovitch Chavchavadze (b. 26th August 1817, d. 15th November 1884), a son of Prince Aleksandri / Alexander Garsevanovitch Chavchavadze, by his wife, Princess Salomea, a daughter of Major-General Prince Ioani / Ivan Davidovitch Orbeliani. She d. 5th October 1905 having four sons and seven daughters among others in Georgia - Abkhazia.
2.
Princess Varvara / Varvara Ilyinichna, b. 1831, a title of Princess of Georgia on 6th May 1833, m. (first) in May 1852, to Major-General Elizbar Ilya Dimitrievitch Jambakurian-Orbeliani (b. 1817, died near to Bachlyk-Atslikar, Turkey, 8th December 1853), a youngest son of Prince Zurab-Dimitri Jambakurian-Orbeliani, by his wife, Princess Khwarashan Ana Khanum, an elder daughter of Prince Zakaria Andronikashvili, Governor of Kiziq;
Pss VARVARA was married (second) to Nestel. She d. 30th March 1884, having son, by her first husband.

NIKOLAOZ, b. in 1844 in St Petersburg, was the son of Prince Elizbar, b. 2nd September 1790, educ. Corps of Pages, St Petersburg, served as a Capt. at the battle of Borodino 1812, retd. 1823, married at Moscow in 1827 to Princess Anastasia Grigorievna (b. at Moscow, 25th September 1805, d. there, 21st March 1885, bur. Pokrova Monastery), a daughter of Grigori Petrovitch Obolenskii.

So in 1885 Smilowice close to CHOCEN [spy Jaroslaw Slota vel Skota around me 1983/2001] was taken over [1885 - ca 1893] by Dss Boleslawa Swiatopelk-Mirska, b. 1831 in Swiedziebna in the Plock governorate; Swiedziebna / Swiedziebnia was the dowry of her mother - Marcjanna Nostitz-Jackowska m. Swiatopelk-Mirska. The Nostitz-Jackowskis are my ancestors.
Bolesawa Swiatopelk-Mirski married in 1847 to Wilhelm Rodys [Rodys from Przasnysz. Rodys intermarried Findeisen of the Chocen commune with the Walesa family. My family had spy Halina Wodkiewicz Jaworska of Krasne close to Przasnysz and then in Lodz, ca 1953, d. 2016; her family intermarried Sedzicki of Krokusowa 57 in Lodz; Sedzicki and Edmund Grzanek with Telefoniczna 61/Garland 30 are friends of Tarashvili of Tbilisi. Rodys-Findeisen lived in Zgierz and intermarried Zieleniewski of Zgierz and Lodz - around me spy Malgorzata Zieleniewska aft. 1995; Zieleniewska was the friend of PM Leszek Miller of Zgierz and to Monika Bogucka Sedzicka the counter-intelligence officer under Colonel Adam Owsiany vel Adam Ostoja-Owsiany; Findeisen intermarried Pawinski of Zgierz and Bratoszewice aft. 2018; Gypsies of Zgierz acted around me ca 1990/2024].

Boleslawa Rodys died in April 1915, in Warszawa, was the daughter of Tomasz Bogumil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski, 1788-1861/1878 + Marcjanna Nostitz-Jackowska, 1807-1853 [Nostitz-Jackowski/Kiedrzynski branch of Bieganin is my ancestors];
the grandaughter of Franciszek Ksawery Swiatopelk-Mirski.

Dss Boleslawa Swiatopelk-Mirska had sibilings: Wlodzimierz, Dymitr and Mikolaj.

Above Dmitrij Hariton Ruryk Miron back to Russia in 1840, 1841 served at Caucasus. Dmitrij's sister was Boleslawa Rodys 1831 - 1915, the wife of Wilhelm Rodys, and she was the mother of Pelagia Joanna Findeisen. Pelagia Joanna, b. 1849 in Lublin - died in 1875 in Smilowice close to CHOCEN, the wife of Gustaw Adolf Findeisen, and she was mother of Jadwiga Pawinska in ZGIERZ.

Dss Boleslawa Swiatopelk-Mirska had sibilings: Wlodzimierz, Dymitr and Mikolaj.

Gustaw Adolf Findeisen, 1834-1885, was the son of Karol FINDEISEN, 1797-1855, German, and Julianna Stegman, 1794-1854; Gustaw Findeisen, German roots, was born in 1834 in Gostynin, d. in Smilowice [here the Walesa family intermarried to Germans]. He acted in WLOCLAWEK and Gustaw Findeisen was the Warsaw industrial entrepreneur.

Gustaw's grandson - by Tadeusz son - was Andrzej Findeisen. Findeisen moved home to ZGIERZ and intermarried PAWINSKI. Gustaw FINDEISEN m. in 1867, in Lowicz, to Pelagia Joanna Rodys, 1849-1875, the daughter of Dss Boleslawa Wanda Felicja Rodys Swiatopelk-Mirska, born in 1831 in Swiedziebnia, in the PLOCK county, d. in 1915 in Warsaw. Boleslawa was the daughter of
prince Tomasz Swiatopelk-Mirski / Thomas Theophilus Jan Sviatopolk-Mirsky [1st m. MALESZEWSKA] and 3rd marriage to Marianne / Marianna Marcjanna Swiatopelk-Mirska, nee Nostitz-Jackowska, 1807 - 1853, the daughter of
Jan Nepomuk Xaverius Nostitz-Jatskovski / Jan Nepomucen Nostitz-Jackowski, b. ca 1770, and Petronela DRYWA - ZAKRZEWSKA. The grand-daughter of Alexander Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1729;
great-granddaughter of MICHAL Jackowski b. ca 1700 / 1705, d. ca 1766;
the great-great-grandson of Jan Nostitz-Jackowski + Rozalia Trzebska,
and JAN Jackowski had also the daughter
Franciszka Nostitz-Jackowska married Andrzej Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1715/1720, the Bieganin owner [my family branch].

Gustaw Adolf Findeisen, 1834-1885, was the son of Karol FINDEISEN, 1797-1855, German, and Julianna Stegman, 1794-1854; Gustaw Findeisen, German roots, was born in 1834 in Gostynin, d. in Smilowice [here the Walesa family intermarried to Germans]. He acted in WLOCLAWEK and Gustaw Findeisen was the Warsaw industrial entrepreneur.

Gustaw's grandson - by Tadeusz son - was Andrzej Findeisen. Findeisen moved home to ZGIERZ and intermarried PAWINSKI. Gustaw FINDEISEN m. in 1867, in Lowicz, to Pelagia Joanna Rodys, 1849-1875, the daughter of Dss Boleslawa Wanda Felicja Rodys Swiatopelk-Mirska, born in 1831 in Swiedziebnia, in the PLOCK county, d. in 1915 in Warsaw.
Boleslawa was the daughter of
prince Tomasz Swiatopelk-Mirski / Thomas Theophilus Jan Sviatopolk-Mirsky [1st m. MALESZEWSKA] and 3rd marriage to Marianne / Marianna Marcjanna Swiatopelk-Mirska, nee Nostitz-Jackowska, 1807 - 1853,
the daughter of
Jan Nepomuk Xaverius Nostitz-Jatskovski / Jan Nepomucen Nostitz-Jackowski, b. ca 1770, and Petronela DRYWA - ZAKRZEWSKA.
The grand-daughter of Alexander Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1729;
the great-granddaughter of MICHAL Jackowski b. ca 1700 / 1705, d. ca 1766;
the great-great-grandson of Jan Nostitz-Jackowski + Rozalia Trzebska,
and JAN Nostitz-Jackowski + Teresa ZALUSKOWSKA had also the daughter Franciszka Nostitz-Jackowska married Andrzej Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1715/1720, the Bieganin owner [my family branch].

Jan Nepomucen Ksawery Nostitz-Jackowski
was the son of
Marianna Kczewski / Marcianna Antonie Barbara Nostitz-Jackowska Kczewska, born in Straszewo, near by Kwidzyn; the wife of Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski, ca 1729 - 1802 in the Nogat river close to Malbork. The son of Michal Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1705, d. ca 1766. The grandson of Jan Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1670.

Antoni Skorzewski, 1710 - 1766 m. Anna Nostitz - Jackowska, ca 1710/1715 - 1768. Anna was the daughter of above Jan Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1670. Franciszka Nostitz-Jackowski married Kiedrzynska had one sister, named above Anna Skorzewska born Nostitz-Jackowska. Franciszka JACKOWSKA married Andrzej Kiedrzynski b. 1715/1720, then he was the owner of Bieganin close to RASZKOW.

Franciszek Ksawery SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI, b. ca 1760, married to Katarzyna Badowska, 1764 - 1843; they had the son Tomasz Bogumil Swiatopelk - Mirski, 1788, d. 1868, m. Marcianna / Marianna Nostitz-Jackowska.
Marianna was the daughter of Jan Nepomucen married 2nd to Petronela nee Drywa-Zakrzewska in 1804, born 1776 / 1780. Jan Nepomucen Ksawery Nostitz-Jackowski was the son of
Marianna Kczewski / Marcianna Antonie Barbara Nostitz-Jackowska Kczewska + Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski.

The left-wing network was created in cooperation of the Lodz civilian espionage with Szczecin [Pogodno, Ewa So., b. 1955, acted in 1982/1983 and in Glebokie];
but also with spies around me from
Olecko, Suwalki, Kowale Oleckie, with Wloclawek - Chelmno - Wabrzezno - Chelmza - Bydgoszcz - Torun with Aleksandrow Kujawski, Chocen with Kowal and Brzesc Kujawski; mainly ethnic minorities from the Bialystok provice and from the Wloclawek county;
and on 18th April 2017, a network of Senegal / Nguekokh / Jamaica / Bronx; the samples: 17.45-18.01, 10th September 2018;
16 September 2017 in Maple Convenience Store; on 11th Oct. and 23rd October 2017, at Commercial, Exeter, Holdenhurst, Undercliff Dr and the Square; El mamadou mld wadiste on a mission on Nov. 11, 2017 around Chaddesley Glen, Shore and Haven, with WN54VLO; around the Bus Station on July 12, 2018, 22.30; with the next African observer on Stourwood Ave on July 13, 2018. And another Senegalese action, on July 18, 2018 at 22.55 / 22.59 / 23.04; check the chat on his mobile phone. On Friday, 21rd June 2019, 18.16 - 18.27, but mobile was working bad... (and in the same place, 26 July 2019, 18.05, a fleeing Senegalese drug addict) ... The group operating around me from 2005 to 2019 [Krokusowa 57 and 59] is focused on thievery through money extortion, bank data changes, sexual accusations, racial and national provocations, substitution of women; to precede by: on 19.03.2005, 18.20, Telefoniczna 60 [together with No 61]; on 11.03.2005, 22.25/22.55, Marszal, No 41; Zaspowa 21, 02.02.2005; on 20.12.2004, Spartakusa 43; Giewont 51. Telefoniczna Street 61 - this spy was send abroad to me ca 2012 - he acted around my family 2006/2012- drinker, 170 cm, 62 years old, in 2020 came to Wi. 135; Kamykowa Road as a base for intellignce activity around me - 2013/2019, man 60 years old; + Halna Rd 15; + Giewont Rd [51, close to Czecha Rd] - a girl, skiny, 165 cm, acted 2019, together with Gorska 25, ground floor [ex-Karska, minority family - a net to Telefoniczna 61 - Wi. 135 - Krokusowa Rd - M. Zieleniewska - Findeisen and Zgierz, Dabie, the Chocen community - Swiedziebnia with Swiatopelk-Mirski, Anna Niemojewska Paszkowska in 1862 - Wi. 95 with Police-Szczecin-Pogodno and general J. Flis - Si... net - B. Grabowski and the Opoczno county with Z. Natkanski and R. Bubis - net to Bialaczow of the Malachowskis with Krasicki - Rzeczycki - Pradzynski - Kiedrzynski of Wola Wiazowa and Wola Pszczolecka - Rokossowski, Gajewski and the Koscian county with the Garczynskis of the Koscierzyna county and the Kczewski family of the Kartuzy district with Nostitz-Jackowski, Skorzewski of Margonin, Swiatopelk-Mirski of Swiedziebnia and Gustaw Findeisen - Pelagia Rodys - Zieleniewski branch, etc]; Gorska Rd 25 - a boss of all work around my family, semitic face. Alicja Karska at Gorska 25, ground flat bef. 2000, maybe the family of Adam Karski b. ca 1855 in Mienia, in Masovia, d. 1916 in LODZ, the son of August KARSKI + Helena. Adam was the owner of print factory in Lodz.
In Lodz, acted around me:
Inflancka Road, EL1211E, very fat woman, b. ca 1965, spy, and EL 19172, EL 29492, EL 7909A, with Korzeniowskiego Rd 10, white hairs, man, b. ca 1935.

This is a complex political, intelligence and genealogical structure operating under the influence of Russian intelligence formed around 1720/1741 until now, December 2020 / 28 August 2023:
in Zelechow + Krzynowloga Mala close to Przasnysz [H. Wodkiewicz Jaworska, M. Bogucka Sedzicka, M. Zieleniewska, Zbigniew Natkanski of the Opoczno county together with the Lipski family, Pelka + Roman, Malachowski of Bialaczow {Robert Bubis} +
Krasicki + Rzeczycki of Pieniany] - Sedziszow Malopolski + Podhajce - Wilkowyja and Kozmin + Berezyna and Lubuszany close to Miezonka - Krzynowloga Mala and the Swiedziebnia commune + Smilowice and Golaszewo close to Chocen - Pakoslaw, Chocen [Jaroslaw Slota, Maciej Igor Wojtczak] with Zelechow - Sedziszow Malopolski [Pisz] together with
Krzeszowice, Zator, Berezyna and Lubuszany - Naimski, Neyman, General Jozef Niemojewski, General Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski, Artur Potocki, Ignacy Wyssogota-Zakrzewski, Kalkstein + Roman + Zbigniew Brzezinski and Lech Walesa - together with the owner of Sedziszow Malopolski in 1787 or in 1790, Barbara Moszynska nee Rudzinska.
Maltese Order with Carsten Niebuhr and Cagliostro together with Illuminati - the Russian and German secret underground in Poland and USA:
Krzynowloga Mala close to Przasnysz with Zbigniew Brzezinski, Pelagia Rodys and Konstanty Rokossowski and the Krasinski - Garczynski in Krasne - Smilowice, Golaszewo and Chocen near to Kowal with Pruszak, Lech Walesa, Ignacy Wyssogota-Zakrzewski of Zelechow, Bielinski - Bobrynsky, and link to Owsiany - Boryslawski line, and Gustaw Findeisen, Edward Jurgens with Leopold Kronenberg in 1863 - Swiedziebnia, 16 km north-east of RYPIN, together with Kalkstein, General Jozef Niemojewski, Gustaw Findeisen, Hutten-Czapski, Nostitz-Jackowski, Orbeliani and Tomasz Swiatopelk-Mirski. Stara Hancza and Miezonka with Chrapowicki [in JELENIEWO close to SUWALKI], Oskierka, Ilinski, Poniatowski,
Stefania Julia Radziwill branch {MIEZONKA}, and the Konstantynowiczs.

In 2013 / 2014, the first on the world I show very interesting network!
Lenin and Inessa Armand [intermarried Konstantynowicz, and Saparow-Japaridze-Oldenburg branch], Duflon, nobility from Scotland, Italy, Ireland, France, Switzerland, the German noble families in Estonia.

This military - political intelligence network has a different appearance depending on, which side you watch from. It's like the external universe, which expands. It has a chaotic structure, but only to the viewers. For top executives of the network, it is extremely bright and clear. It works like clockwork.
Time passes, and this network is expanding, as the universe, at that time some stars turning pale, faded and disappeared.

This is a complex political, intelligence and genealogical structure operating under the influence of Russian intelligence formed around 1720/1741 until now, December 2020: in Zelechow + Krzynowloga Mala close to Przasnysz [H. Wodkiewicz Jaworska, M. Bogucka Sedzicka, M. Zieleniewska, Zbigniew Natkanski of the Opoczno county together with the Lipski family, Pelka + Roman, Malachowski of Bialaczow {Robert Bubis} + Krasicki + Rzeczycki of Pieniany] - Sedziszow Malopolski + Podhajce - Wilkowyja and Kozmin + Berezyna and Lubuszany close to Miezonka - Krzynowloga Mala and the Swiedziebnia commune + Smilowice and Golaszewo close to Chocen - Pakoslaw, Chocen [Jaroslaw Slota, Maciej Igor Wojtczak] with Zelechow - Sedziszow Malopolski [Andrzej Pisz]
together with
Krzeszowice, Zator, Berezyna and Lubuszany - Naimski, Neyman, General Jozef Niemojewski, General Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski, Artur Potocki, Ignacy Wyssogota-Zakrzewski, Kalkstein + Roman + Zbigniew Brzezinski and Lech Walesa -
together with the owner of Sedziszow Malopolski in 1787 or in 1790, Barbara Moszynska nee Rudzinska.

Maltese Order with Carsten Niebuhr and Cagliostro together with Illuminati - the Russian and German secret underground in Poland and USA:
Krzynowloga Mala close to Przasnysz with Zbigniew Brzezinski, Pelagia Rodys and Konstanty Rokossowski and the Krasinski - Garczynski in Krasne - Smilowice, Golaszewo and Chocen near to Kowal with Pruszak, Lech Walesa, Ignacy Wyssogota-Zakrzewski of Zelechow, Bielinski - Bobrynsky, and link to Owsiany - Boryslawski line, and Gustaw Findeisen, Edward Jurgens with Leopold Kronenberg in 1863 - Swiedziebnia, 16 km north-east of RYPIN, together with Kalkstein, General Jozef Niemojewski, Gustaw Findeisen, Hutten-Czapski, Nostitz-Jackowski, Orbeliani and Tomasz Swiatopelk-Mirski.
Stara Hancza and Miezonka with Chrapowicki [in JELENIEWO close to SUWALKI], Oskierka, Ilinski, Poniatowski, Stefania Julia Radziwill branch {MIEZONKA}, and the Konstantynowiczs.

Thus, we see - on 17 / 28 December 2020 - that the Russians created an anti-Polish intelligence network in the lands of central Poland and acted ca 1741-2015/2020; this underground Russian diversionary uses together atheistic and deprived of a historical and ideological background three national minorities: German, Gy... [Si... and Ro...] and Je...
Romania and Spain are facilities for the diversion at present.
Of course, it is about individual families and individuals, people extremely alienated from the Polish national community, and this does not apply to entire nations, which national minorities also suffered from the Russian occupation after 1815 and lost a lot due to the fall of the Republic of Poland in 1795.
Both Kiszczak and Milewski [1945 in Vien / Wieden and in 1944 in SUWALKI they were took by the intelligence services of the Red Army] derived their genealogies from the Andrychow region, where also Wojtyla's family lived. Some of these estates near Andrychow belonged to the ROMER family and to the Szwarcenberg-Czerny joined by marriage with the Bystrzanowski family [1776 co-operated with Tadeusz Kosciuszko] and to Wojciech Paszkowski, the brother of General Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski. General Franciszek Paszkowski married his daughter Maria Wilhelmina Paszkowska to the husband from the Armand family in Moscow, and her granddaughter Anna Konstantynowicz nee Armand led Lenin on behalf of the Polish underground associated with Jozef Pilsudski and the British intelligence net / the Illuminati of London. Jozef Pilsudski was a friend of the family Andrzejak from Koluszki Stare near Lodz.

Above Wiera Bagration Gruzinsky, m. Swiatopelk Mirska, b. 1842 in Tbilisi, Georgia; d. 1863; the daughter of ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky and Anastasja.

Mentioned Tomasz Teofil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski 1788 - 1868, was the son of Franciszek Ksawery Mirski and Katarzyna.

Mentioned above
ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky b. 1790, d. 1854, was the son of Giorgi XII Bagrationi (King of Kartli and Kakheti) and Mariam.

Named above Giorgi XII Bagrationi King of Kartli and Kakheti, b. 1746, d. 1800, son of Erekle II, King of Georgia and Anna Abashidze.

Erekle II Bagrationi / Iraklij, known as Herculius II, b. 1720 in Telavi, in Kakheti, Georgia; d. 1798; was the son of Teimuraz II, King of Kakheti and Kartli.

Mary / Marija Michailovna Katenin b. ? and died 1903; married 1868 or 1869 to His Highness Prince Nikolaoz / Nikolai Ilyich Gruzinski / Nikolai Ilyich Bagration Gruzinskij of Georgia b. 1844, d. 1916 -
his father Elizbar / Ilija Bagration-Gruzinskij who was b. 1790 and died 1854,
son of
Georgij XII Bagration - Kachietinskij who born 10 October 1746 and died 28 December 1800.

Georgij XII Bagration - Kachietinskij
according to http://www.royalark.net/Georgia/kakhet6.htm and Copyright by Christopher Buyers
b. 9th October 1746, third son of Irakli II, King of Kartli and Kakheti, crowned at the Cathedral of Anchis-Khat, Tiflis, 5th December 1799, children by his second wife Queen Ana:
- among others -
1.
Prince Elizbar, b. 2nd September 1790, educ. Corps of Pages, St Petersburg, served as a Capt. at the battle of Borodino 1812, retd. 1823, married at Moscow in 1827 to Princess Anastasia Grigorievna (b. at Moscow, 25th September 1805, d. there, 21st March 1885, bur. Pokrova Monastery),
a daughter of Grigori Petrovitch Obolenskii. He d. at Moscow, 18th July 1854 and bur. Pokrova Monastery,
having five sons and nine daughters, among others,
Princess Ana / Anna Ilyinichna, b. at Moscow, 1828, Princess of Georgia on 6th May 1833, m. Lieutenant-General Prince Davit / David Alexandrovitch Chavchavadze (b. 26th August 1817, d. 15th November 1884),
a son of Prince Aleksandri / Alexander Garsevanovitch Chavchavadze,
by his wife, Princess Salomea ORBELIANI,
a daughter of Major-General Prince Ioani / Ivan Davidovitch Orbeliani.
She d. 5th October 1905 having four sons and seven daughters among others in Georgia - Abkhazia.
2.
Prince Nikolaoz / Nikolai Ilyich Gruzinski b. 7th August 1844, Corps of Pages, St Petersburg, Col. Chevalier Guards, served in the Russo-Turkish War 1878, Councillor of State, Marshal of the Nobility of Vladimir, Governor of Vilno 1899 (Vice-Governor 1896 - 1899), married in 1868 to Princess Maria Mikhailovna Katenin
(she died at Freiburg-im-Breisgau, 23rd October 1910 or 1903 ?),
the daughter of Colonel Mikhail Andreivitch Katenin, and Countess Nadejda Vasilievna,
second daughter of General Count Vasili Vasilievitch Orlov-Denissov.
NIKOLAI d. 24th October 1916, having two sons and four daughters.

Michael KATENIN / Michail Andreevich Katenin or Colonel Mikhail Andreivitch Katenin, married to Countess Nadejda Vasilievna Orlov - Denisov,
the second daughter of General Count Vasili Vasilievitch Orlov-Denissov.
They had daughters:
1.
Mary Katenin or Maria Katenin / Princess Maria Mikhailovna Katenin married in 1868 to Prince Nikolaoz / Nikolai Ilyich Gruzinski b. 7th August 1844, the Governor of Vilno 1899 and Vice-Governor 1896 - 1899; he d. 1916, having two sons and four daughters.

Mary / Marija Michailovna Katenin b. ? and died 1903; married 1868 or 1869 to His Highness Prince Nikolaoz / Nikolai Ilyich Gruzinski / Nikolai Ilyich Bagration Gruzinskij of Georgia b. 1844, d. 1916 -
his father Elizbar / Ilija Bagration-Gruzinskij who was b. 1790 and died 1854.
2.
Sofia KATENIN d. 1908, married ca 1880 to Viktor Martynov / Wiktor Martynow b. 1858 d. 1915 -
his father, Nikolai Martynov Solomonovich b. 1816,
and his grandparents:
Solomon M. Martinov b. 1774, and Elizabeth M. Tarnovskaya b. 1783.

Martynov / Martynov Dmitry M. born 1760, had brother Martynov Solomon Mikhailovich b. 1774, d. 1839 or after 1840.

The wife of above Martynov Solomon Mikhailovich was above named Elizabeth M. Tarnovskaya / Elzbieta Tarnowska - Polish (1783 - 1851), the daughter of Major and State Councilor Mikhail Vasilyevich Tarnowski (1759 - ?).

Wiera Bagration Gruzinsky, m. Swiatopelk Mirska, b. 1842 in Tbilisi, Georgia; d. 1863;
the daughter of ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky and Anastasja.

Mentioned Tomasz Teofil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski 1788 - 1868, was the son of Franciszek Ksawery Swiatopelk-Mirski and Katarzyna.

Tomasz Bogumil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski 1788-1868, Duke in 1861 = JAN Siemionowicz Swiatopelk Mirski / Tomasz Teofil Jan MIRSKI, m. Marcjanna Nostitz-Jackowska.
His sons:
A.
Dmitrij Hariton Ruryk Miron back to Russia in 1840, 1841 served at Caucasus. Dmitri / Dmitry Ivanovich / Dmitrij Swiatopelk-Mirski, born in 1824 or 1825 - d. 1899, Infantry General and politician, Caucasus and Russo-Turkish wars, member of the State Council of Imperial Russia;
his son
Pyotr Dmitrievich Svyatopolk-Mirsky (1857 - 1914), the governor of Penza and Vilna governments, Minister of Interior of Russia [see on January 1905].
B.
Mikolaj Swiatopelk Mirski, 1833 - 1898, m. 1st to Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi 1842.
He bought MIR in 1895 from the family of Dominik Radziwill and his daughter Stefania.

Mikolaj Swiatopelk-Mirski b. 1833, d. 1898, was the son of Tomasz Bogumil Swiatopelk - Mirski, 1788, d. 1868, m. Marcianna / Marianna Nostitz-Jackowska. Mikolaj was the husband of named Wiera and 2nd to Kleopatra (Kapitolina). Above Wiera Bagration Gruzinsky, m. Swiatopelk Mirska, b. 1842 in Tbilisi, Georgia; d. 1863; the daughter of ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky and Anastasja.

Mentioned above ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky b. 1790, d. 1854, was the son of Giorgi XII Bagrationi (King of Kartli and Kakheti) and Mariam.


Tinatin Japaridze, born ca 1977, is Part of a Slide Towards Kremlin-controlled Autocracy. Tinatin's special appearance on the controversial (as per recent political headlines) "Droeba" show on IMEDI TV, Georgia in 2022. Tinatin Japaridze specializes in the geopolitics and security of Eurasia, with a particular focus on the Russia-Ukraine war. She leads Eurasia Group's coverage of Georgia and Azerbaijan [compare Swiatopelk-Mirski in Paris in 1920s], including the countries' domestic and foreign policies, reforms, and leadership. Tinatin Japaridze acted for Feminism and Gender Democracy. In 2016 her position: Programme Officer, Kvinna till Kvinna Foundation, South Caucasus Field office, Tbilisi, Georgia. She talk by Farsi. In 1996-2001 Tinatin studied at the Tbilisi State Pedagogical University on Oriental Studies department (Diploma in Oriental Studies (Farsi and Georgian).
In 2000-2001 she studied at the University of Tehran. In 2011-2012 she studies at the International Institute of Social Studies of Erasmus University Rotterdam (The Hague, The Netherlands) - specialization: Women, Gender, Development. During 2006-2009 worked as a Programme Officer at the Inclusive Foundation, Tbilisi, Georgia. During 2010-2013 worked as Programme officer and later Programme Manager at the Women's Initiatives Supporting Group (WISG), Tbilisi, Georgia. Then at the Columbia University Graduate School of Arts and Sciences. Russian Regional Studies in 2018-2019. Russia-China relations with a focus on cybersecurity and digital diplomacy. Slavic Studies and Cultural Psychology in 2014-2018. Student Ambassador on Cyber Ethics. Carnegie Council for Ethics in International Affairs in 2019.
In 2018-2019, Tinatin became a fellow and scholarship recipient of an academic award from the U.S. Russia Foundation (USRF). The USRF is an American non-profit organization founded in 2008 [under OBAMA] that aims to strengthen relations between the United States and Russia and to promote the development of the private sector in the Russian Federation. Prior to joining Eurasia Group, Tinatin spent more than 15 years working at the intersection of communications and security.
For several years, Tinatin was the UN Bureau Chief for Eastern European media outlets, a UN Radio host, and the producer of her own radio show. She is a regular media contributor to The Moscow Times, The Washington Post, and The Atlantic, among other outlets. Her book 'Stalin's Millennials: Nostalgia, Trauma, and Nationalism' was published in 2022.
March 2022: with my closest family somebody from Tbilisi made conversation. "Welcome to Tbilisi after 50 years". We have the Konstantynowicz visit in Tbilisi and Batumi in Summer 1972. This is net of Edmund Grzanek from Sadecka Rd in Lodz [he was talking with Giorgi Tarashvili in January 2024 on my person], the friend to Sedzicki-Jaworski family in Lodz, Krokusowa Rd 57 and 59. With genealogical links to Halina Wodkiewicz of Leszno village close to Przasnysz and to Monika Bogucka of Sporna Rd in Lodz, counter-intelligence officer in Warsaw [in Spring 2005 around me with Paulina Sosnierz of Police close to Szczecin] with links to Colonel Adam Owsiany, b. 1962, the son of Andrzej Ostoja-Owsiany of Lodz, the cover for Leszek Moczulski in the 1980s.
On March 16, CRRC, ARISC and American Councils hosted The Critical Mass (TCM) Director of Policy & Strategy, Tinatin Japaridze to talk about her new book, 'Stalin's Millennials: Nostalgia, Trauma, and Nationalism' (Lexington Books/Rowman & Littlefield, 2022) at the 2022 Tbilisi Works-in-Progress series. The conversation was moderated by Dr. Timothy Blauvelt.
Timothy Blauvelt, American Jew, has been on the faculty of Ilia State University since 2011, and he is currently Professor of Soviet and Post-Soviet Studies. His book Georgia after Stalin: Nationalism and Soviet Power, co-edited with Jeremy Smith, was published by Routledge in 2015. Prior to that BLAUVELT taught Soviet political history at Tbilisi State University for five years. He initially came to Georgia to conduct research for his PhD dissertation in 1999-2000 (which he defended at the State University of New York at Buffalo in 2001), and returned as a Fulbright visiting professor in 2002-3. He is currently also Regional Director for the South Caucasus for American Councils for International Education: ACTR/ACCELS. Lisa Choate was appointed President and CEO of American Councils in February 2024. Prior to her appointment, Ms. Choate served as Executive Vice President of American Councils, a leadership role she has held since 2012.
Michael Curtis, Executive Vice President of Strategic Development, in the early 1990s, Mr. Curtis worked at one of the first western investment and consulting firms in St. Petersburg, Russia, where he advised US corporate clients and supported US exports to the Russian aviation industry. In 1999, Mr. Curtis joined American Councils to oversee its Uzbekistan office. In 2006, Mr. Curtis transitioned to American Councils' headquarters in Washington, DC to lead its business development efforts and in 2015, he was named vice president of program and business development.
Mr. Curtis was the chief of international business development at the University of Southern California's top-ranked school of pharmacy. Above Blauvelt has been the convener of the Works-in-Progress series of academic seminars in Tbilisi, Georgia since 2009. He is the Regional Director for the South Caucasus for American Councils, he holds a PhD from the State University of New York at Buffalo (2001). Timothy Blauvelt wrote on Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic of 1918 in 2021. Ketevan Gurchiani, Professor, Ilia State University in conversation with Timothy Blauvelt, Professor. Jeremy Smith, Negro, is a third-year Doctoral Conducting Associate at the University of Georgia and is in the conducting studio of Dr. Nicholas Williams, 2024.
With additional mentorship by Dr. Jaclyn Hartenberger. Jeremy is a native of Atlanta, Georgia, and a proud product of the DeKalb County School District.
Mentioned Tinatin Japaridze in Conversation with Dr. Timothy Blauvelt in Tbilisi in March 2022. At Washington, District of Columbia, United States - Eurasia Group with Tinatin Japaridze specializes in geopolitics and security in Eurasia. Georgian-born New Yorker in DC [All Things Eurasia]. Tinatin Japaridze serves as Vice President of Business Development and Strategy, bringing 15 years of International Relations and media and communications.
Former U.N. Bureau Chief for Eastern European media outlets and U.N. Radio producer, Georgian-born Tinatin Japaridze is a graduate of the Harriman Institute. Tinatin Japaridze specializes in the geopolitics and security of Eurasia. On Mar 3, 2022, Tinatin Japaridze is currently the Director of Policy and Strategy at The Critical Mass. Tinatin Japaridze is a journalist and scholar who has studied at the Harriman Institute of Columbia University, and the U.N. Bureau Chief for Russian & Ukrainian Media Regular Contributor, Correspondent and Radio Host, served as an in-house United Nations Correspondent.
We know on Tinatin (Tina), a daughter of Konstantin Japaridze + Ketevan Konstantinovna Japaridze (Georgian musical performer Keto Japaridze), but somebody was born on February 11, 1901 in Kvishkheti. Emmanuil, a son of Elise Apkhaidze + Tinatin (Tina), a daughter of Konstantin Japaridze. And here we have birth on August 17, 1899 in Kutaisi, Imereti, Georgia.
The village Kvishkheti is located in the Khashuri district of the Shida Kartli region in the Republic of Georgia. It is situated between the Likhi mountain, close to Khashuri, Tezeri, Tashiskari.
See Konstantin Friedrich Peter Oldenburg (1850 - 1906), Duke aka von Holstein-Gottorp b. 1850 in St. Petersburg, Russia, the husband of Agrippina Konstantinovna Djaparidze; married on 20 Oct 1882 in Kutaisi, Georgia. Agrippina Konstantinovna Djaparidze born on 25 Oct 1855 in Upper RACHA / Radsha, Georgia, the daughter of Konstantini Djaparidze / Konstanty Japaridze d. 1860.
Agrippina was the wife of Tarieli Aleksandri Dadiani, married ca 1876 (to 1882) in Racha / Radcha, Georgia; the wife of Konstantin Friedrich Peter Oldenburg, married on 20 Oct 1882 in Kutaisi. The mother of Mikeli Tarieli Dadiani, Levanti Tarieli Dadiani, Nino Dadiani, Alexandra Konstantinovna von Zarnekau, Ekaterina Konstantinovna von Zarnekau, Nikolai Konstantinovich von Zarnekau, Aleksai Konstantinovich von Zarnekau, Peter Konstantinovich von Zarnekau and Nina Konstantinovna von Zarnekau.
Agrippina d. ca 18 Oct 1926 in Kislovodsk. Agrippina Konstantinovna Djaparidze was born in the Caucasus at [Racha !!] not in Radshka, Georgia, on 25 October 1855 / on 6 April 1855.
Agrippina was born to Constantines Japaridze in the upper Racha region of Georgia. Constantine m. Melania Japaridze, that once ruled the Duchy of Racha. Agrippina's father Constantine died young in 1860 when Agrippina was five years old and her mother Melania moved to Kutaisi, where she remarried. Agrippina, Countess von Zarnekau was known for her scandalous divorce and her even more controversial role in the secret marriage of Grand Duke George Alexandrovich of Russia.
We back to Tinatin Japaridze b. ca 1975/1977.
She is the author of the 2022 book Stalin's Millennials: Nostalgia, Trauma...; Tinatin Japaridze said Vladimir Putin saw his country humiliated by the West's triumphalism. In 2020 Tinatin is currently the Vice President of Business Development and Strategy at The Critical Mass, a Virginia-based Woman-Owned office. In 2019, she became a Carnegie Council for Ethics in International Affairs Student Ambassador on Cyber Ethics and Digital Leadership, and in 2021, she became a YGLN member. Tinatin co-wrote and recorded the U.N. anthem, We the Peoples, and co-authored Iceland's silver prize-winning Eurovision song in 2009.
We back to Giorgi Japaridze, 1903-1954, who had 2 siblings: Grigol Japaridze and one more; Giorgi married Tinatin Chikvaidze b. 1907. They had 2 children b. ca 1935.
And again on Tinatin Japaridze at the Stalin Museum in Gori on Joseph Stalin.
In 1968 a Polish journalist, describing her visit to Tbilisi, wrote of a certain face in the crowd she seemed to encounter at every step. See Ivashkevichi, 1968.
But we look to Peter Konstantinovich von Zarnekau, Graf b. 1889 in Koutais, Georgia,
the son of Duke Konstantin Petrovich of Oldenburg + named above Countess von Zarnekau Agraphena Djaparidze [Agrafena, a daughter of Konstantin Japaridze; Agrafina 1855-1926].
Peter married to Tamara Szewarszidze / Shevarshidze with one child; Peter was the brother to Alexandra Narishkin, Css Katarina von Plon; Count Nikolai Konstantinovich von Zarnekau; Aleksei Konstantinovich von Zarnekau, Nina Konstantinovna von Zarnekau. Above Tamara b. 1896, d. 1931.


Pavel Florensky wrote: 'considering own mother to be an ethnic Armenian and the Saparov family to be Armenian'; Pavel Florensky, Sergei Troitsky with Florensky's family in Tiflis, in 1907 - photo. Armenian scholars declared Albanians were Armenianized; Pavel Florensky, a resident of Yevlakh, Azerbaijan - an Armenian-Albanian by his mother side Olga (Solomiya) Saparova. Pavel Florensky was a prominent theologian, priest, and mathematician who studied his genealogy. The lines from Florensky date from 1916-1925. It should be noted that Alexander Florensky, the father of Pavel Florensky, an engineer-builder of the Transcaucasian Railway, was an Orthodox Russian. His mother, Olga Saparov, born in 1859, was a descendant of famous Karabakh maliks when the Albanian Church was included to the Armenian Church. P. Florensky refers to his Albanian lineage as Albana [in 2010/2011 around me was Albanian Romani but resident in Czech Republic, very fat, b. ca 1975; then around 2014-2017 spy, Albanian man from the southern part of Albania together with Gypsy from Thessalonika in Greece, spy, who was mixed with Tbilisi]! First, we see that Pavel Florensky's ancestors lived in Karabakh after being relocated from the Goycha Lake region. The residence of the Beylarov kings was located here in 1716-1750, and Pavel Florensky's mother side come from them. Second, in the 16th century, Florensky's ancestors moved with their villagers to the Bolnisi settlement in the Tiflis province, bordering Marneuli in the Kvemo-Kartli region of Georgia (now called Borchali), where Azerbaijanis now live. Shulaver is a historical name and is located in the Marneuli district of the Kvemo-Kartli region (Borchali) of Georgia. The geographical area mentioned in P. Florensky's 'Memories' covers Karabakh and Borchali (now in the border of Azerbaijan, Georgia and Armenia). Pavel was an Albanian by mother, a native of Azerbaijan. Pavel Florensky born on January 9, 1882, in Yevlakh, shot on Solovki Islands in 1937. Father, Alexandr Florensky, Russian, Orthodox, civil engineer of the Transcaucasian Railway. Mother, Olga (Solomiya) Saparova comes from a famous Karabakh Melik family b. 1859, the daughter of Saparov Pavel Gerasimov (1820 - 1878) + Sophia Paat (d. 1866).
Olga's sibilings:
among others Saparova Elizabeth, 1854-1919 was married to Sergei Teimurazovich Melik-Beglarov d. 1905; Saparov Arkady, 1854 - before 1921, was married to Varvara Maypariani with children: among others Saparova Tamara Arkadevna (b. ca 1880?) was married 1st to Ivan Iaparidze that is Ivan Konstantinovich Japaridze, the son of Constantine Japaridze / Constantin Japaridze (Ivan b. ca 1860; Konstantine died in 1860!) from the upper Racha region of Georgia. Ivan's sister was Agrippina, Countess von Zarnekau (b. 1855) nee Agrippina Constantines Japaridze and her parents above Constantine Japaridze and Melania; the father Constantine died 1860. TAMARA the 2nd marriage in Moscow to Leo Emilievich Armand (b. 1880) [Inessa Armand - the wife of his cousin].
OLGA SAPAROW, b. 1859 + Alexandr Florensky. Pavel Gerasimovich Saparov b. 1820 [Pavel Florensky's grandfather, his mother's Olga father]. Some of the Albanians, Saparovs were Armenianized, submitting to the Armenian Gregorian Church, and some were Islamized with a name Safarovs. The Saparovs came from Karabakh in the 16th century to Georgia. The Saparovs then moved to Signah, Kakheti, to the donated Karagach estate.

On a relatives of the Saparov family, among others
Tatela,
Kalabekov,
Sofia Paat d. 1866 from Estonia / Estland (connections to the Paats' / Paats / Paat family in the Parnumaa / Parnu district; Paats' family moved to Asuncion, Paraguay in 1894; Jaan Paats b. 1861 in Mooste, Polva kihelkond, Vorumaa - his father Jakob Paats b. 1833 and grandfather Peeter Paats),
Markaryan,
Mary Mirimanov,
Vakhtang Jalalov,
Sergei Teimurazovich Melik-Beglyarov d. 1905,
Varvara Maypariani,
Alexander Florensky (1850-1908),
Nikolai Romanovich Karamyan d. 1930,
Ivan Konstantinovich Japaridze [+ Agrafina Oldenburg Japaridze + the Armand-Konstantynowicz branch of Moscow, Kazan and Miezonka, Viljandi, Tallinn, Lida],
Leo Emilevich Armand (Inessa Armand - the wife of his cousin) - Leo Emilevich Armand that is his father Emily E. Armand / Evgeny Armand, the father-in-law of Inessa Armand - were brothers;
in Riga one of the descendants of this family is living.

The FLORENSKY couple moved to Tbilisi, where the story of the Florenskys in Georgia begins. Alexander Ivanovich Florensky (1850-1908), was the first known Florensky in Georgia. The life of the priest Paul Florensky started in Tbilisi. Paul / Pavel Florensky was the son of Alexander Ivanovich Florensky (1850-1908) who was graduated from the Institute of Railway Engineers in St. Petersburg in 1880.
Alexander Florensky (1850-1908) / Alexander Iwanowitsch Florenski, engineer, with the sibling Julija Ivanovna Florenskaja; Alexander's children:
Pavel Florensky / Florensky Pavel Alexandrovich (1882-1937);
Alexander Alexandrovich Florensky.

Above Florensky, Pavel Alexandrovich (1882-1937) of Russian and Armenian ancestry, grew up in the Caucasus Mountains where he developed a mystical affinity for nature that never left him; Ph.D. work "of religious truth" (1908) became the nucleus of his famous book "The Pillar and Ground of the Truth" (1914). In fact, between 1905 and 1908 Florensky had made several trips to the environs of the village of Tolpygino in the Kostroma Region. He wrote on universal bisexuality in Russian religious. Florensky's sexual theory helps illuminate some crucial ideas in 'The Pillar and Ground of the Truth', 1914. At that time, important religious thinkers, such as Vasily Rozanov, Pavel Florensky, Nikolay Berdyayev, and Sergey Bulgakov, examined the spiritual meaning of same-sex love. Pavel Aleksandrovich Florensky (1882-1937), the Russian theologian, philosopher, art theoretician, and scientist, studied Weininger's book. Florensky's own extensive comments on gender and sexuality, specifically those on mechanisms of same-sex desire, were influenced by both Weininger and Rozanov (the latter was Florensky's friend and correspondent). In 1909, Florensky had just finished his degree at the Moscow Spiritual Academy and began teaching courses in the history of philosophy in his alma mater. His friend Aleksandr Yelchaninov, who had known Florensky since their Tbilisi / Tiflis childhood and remained close to him in Moscow, made several entries in his diary and in the works of the French scholar Marc-Andre Raffalovich born in Paris in 1864 to a fabulously wealthy family of Jewish bankers, natives of Odessa. Raised in France, he settled in London in 1884 and Oscar Wilde made frequent appearances in his home.

Any details:
Saparov Pavel Gerasimov (1820 - 1878), was married to Sophia Paat (d. 1866), and her children:
1. Saparova Anna born before 1845,
2. Saparov Gerasimos, 1845 - 1869,
3. Saparova Elizabeth, 1854-1919 was married to Sergei Teimurazovich Melik-Beglarov d. 1905;
4. Saparov Arkady, 1854 - before 1921, was married to Varvara Maypariani: her children -
a. Saparova Elena Arkadevna,
b. Saparova Tamara Arkadevna (b. ca 1880?) was married 1st to Ivan Iaparidze that is Ivan Konstantinovich Japaridze, the son of Constantine Japaridze / Constantin Japaridze (Ivan b. ca 1860; Konstantine died in 1860!) from the upper Racha region of Georgia
(Ivan's sister was Agrippina, Countess von Zarnekau (b. 1855) nee Agrippina Constantines Japaridze and her parents above Constantine Japaridze and Melania; the father Constantine died 1860);
and TAMARA the 2nd marriage in Moscow to Leo Emilievich Armand (b. 1880) [Inessa Armand - the wife of his cousin];
c. Saparova Nina Arkadevna d. before 1920,
d. Saparova Catherine Arkadevna d. 1916 and
e. Saparova Maria Arkadevna.

The Melik - Beglyarov / Melik-Beglarov family from Armenia and Azerbaijan:
1. Melik-Beglyarov Shaamir Khan Fridunovich / Shamir Fridonovich or Shemir Bey, 1808 Lieutenant, Russian service, 1821 as Chief of Staff for Commander of the Caucasian Russian Army, under General Ermolov; Major-General, the translator of the Russian mission in Persia in Tabriz, descendant of an old Armenian Karabakh ancestry.
2. Melik - Beglyarov Osip Fridunovich, 1826 - the lieutenant, in Karabakh, 1849 a colonel.
3. Melik-Beglyarov Gerasim - colonel of medical service, a nobleman, born 1851, the representative of the ancient Armenian Karabakh ancestry, a senior doctor of the 3rd Infantry Caucasian native militia, 1891-1897 in Elisavetpol.
4. Melik-Beglyarov Jason Hezekiah Luarsabovich b. 1861, graduated in 1891, the Ryazan - Kazan line and Moscow-Kazan Railway, was in that position until 1917, lived in Moscow.
5. Paul Shamirovich Melik-Beglyarov.

Maypariani or Maipariani from Tbilisi, Georgia.

Japaridze from Tbilisi and RACHA.
The Japaridze clan is a Georgian noble family, a princely one in the Kingdom of Imereti, and in Kartli, Kakheti. Under the Russian rule, the family was received among the princely nobility in 1850.
1. Dzhaparidze / Japaridze Prokofy b. 1880, Georgian Communist activist, as Alyosha Dzhaparidze, Alyosa Caparidze, was Bolshevik Party leaders in Azerbaijan during the Russian Revolution. Born in Schardometi village of Racha, the Kutaisi Governorate, districts Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti in northwestern Georgia. In 1901 in Kutaisi. In 1904 he moved to Baku.
2. In 1882, Princess Agrippina Japaridze (b. 1855 - died 1926 or 1927) became a morganatic wife of Duke Constantine Petrovich of Oldenburg (1850 - 1906) and received the title of Countess Zarnekau. Agrippina, Countess von Zarnekau nee Agrippina Constantines Japaridze - a patron of numerous educational establishments in Russian Georgia. She taken controversial role in the secret marriage of Grand Duke George Alexandrovich of Russia.
Agrippina Japaridze was born in the upper Racha region of Georgia, parents Constantine and Melania Japaridze. Her father Constantine died 1860, and her mother Melania moved to Kutaisi, where she 2nd time married. Agrippina was sent to the St. Nino School, where she received her education along with Olympia Nikoladze, a sister of Georgian statesman Niko Nikoladze / Nikolos Nikoladze.
In 1876, Agrippina married a Georgian nobleman named Tariel Dadiani, with four children, Miquel, Levanti, and Nino Dadiani.
Above Niko Nikoladze b. 1843, public figure, was born in the village of Didi Jikhaishi, Imereti, western Georgia. After leaving St. Petersburg he went to study in Zurich 1864 - 1868. During his stay in Zurich, through Paul Lafargue he met Karl Marx. While in Europe, he briefly collaborated with Aleksandr Herzen.
In the 1880s, Kutaisi became a new location for the Hopersky Kuban Cossacks, commanded by Duke of Oldenburg, Konstantin Friedrich Peter von Holstein-Gottorp, b. 1850, was a son of Duke Peter Georgievich of Oldenburg and his wife Princess Therese of Nassau-Weilburg. Duke Constantine Frederick Peter of Oldenburg (Konstantin Petrovich Oldenburgskiy, 1850-1906) m. Princess Agrippina Japaridze in 1882. Constantine / Konstantin Oldenburg was a son of Duke Peter Georgievich of Oldenburg and his wife Princess Therese of Nassau-Weilburg. Duke Peter was born 1812 in Yaroslavl, Russia. His father, Duke George OLDENBURG, the second son of the reigning Duke of Oldenburg, was living in Russia since his marriage in 1809 to Grand Duchess Catherine Pavlovna of Russia.
On 3 August 1809, Duke George of Oldenburg, the grandfather of Constantine Petrovich, married to Grand Duchess Catherine Pavlovna, the daughter of Tsar Paul I ROMANOV.
Duke Peter Georgievich of Oldenburg b. 1812 in Yaroslavl.
Konstantin Friedrich Peter von Holstein-Gottorp was known in the court of Tsar Nicholas II as Duke Constantine Petrovich of Oldenburg. Under command of Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich, the Governor General of the Caucasus, Constantine Petrovich rose to the rank of Lt. General of Kuban Cossacks.
Duchess Alexandra Petrovna of Oldenburg m. 1856 to Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia b. 1831, the son of Tsar Nicholas I; Nicholas was the commander-in-chief in 1877-1878.
Alexandra Friederike Wilhelmine von Oldenburg, m. Nikolaj Nikolajewitsch of Russia, 1831-1891. Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia / Nicholas Nicolaievich the Elder, 1831 - 1891, was the third son of Tsar Nicholas I of Russia and Alexandra Feodorovna. Field Marshal and the commander of the Russian army of the Danube in the Russo-Turkish War, 1877-1878;
with a son: Peter Nikolajewitsch, 1864-1931.
Konstantin Friedrich Peter Georgievich of Oldenburg (1812 - 1881). Duke Konstantin Friedrich Peter Georgievich von Holstein-Gottorp of Oldenburg was the grandfather of Duke Peter Alexandrovich of Oldenburg as well as grandfather of Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich YOUNGER, General of the Imperial Russian Army during World War I.
Konstantin Friedrich Peter Oldenburg or Constantine Petrovich of Oldenburg began a flirtation with Agrippina; Agrippina's husband, Prince Tariel 'Daniel' Dadiani, was one of the officers under Duke Constantine's command.
KONSTANTIN's [b. 1812; ie. Duke Konstantin Friedrich Peter Georgievich of Oldenburg] daughter - Alexandra of Oldenburg (1838, St. Petersburg - 1900 Kiev, Ukraine), m. Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia (1831-1891), ROMANOV, older.
Konstantin's son - above named Constantin of Oldenburg (1850, St. Petersburg - 1906 in Nice, France), married AGRAFINA JAPARIDSE / Agrafena Djaparidze, created Countess von Zarnekau. See Armand - Konstantynowicz home in Moscow.
Network:
the King of Naples, Marshal Joachim Murat - General Armand - General Axamitowski of Poznan - General Franciszek Paszkowski [+ Maria Paszkowska Armand - Apolon Konstantynowicz - BREGUET] - Colonel / General JAN DEMBOWSKI, the Freemason, the friend of Ignacy Potocki and Artur Potocki [of the Grand Orient in 1818] - and from ARTUR POTOCKI to Wojciech Paszkowski + Br. Bystrzanowski and the Mark Masons Order [and here the line to Kalinowski and Tadeusz Grabianka / Marcin Tarnowski / Stadnicki / Ilinski - the ILLUMINATI and the TEMPLARS] + Tadeusz Kosciuszko in 1776 [+ General Franciszek Paszkowski and General Stanislaw Fiszer (Fiszer lived in Koninko in 1803 - 17 km south-east to POZNAN)], and Freemasonry in Italy.

Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia, the younger, b. 1856, was a Russian general in World War I (1914-1918). The son of Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia (1831-1891) older, and a grandson of Emperor Nicholas I of Russia.
Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia ELDER b. 1831, was the third son and sixth child of Tsar Nicholas I of Russia and Alexandra Feodorovna = Princess Charlotte of Prussia in 1798, born as Princess Friederike Luise Charlotte Wilhelmine of Prussia, the eldest daughter of Frederick William III, King of Prussia, and Duchess Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, and a sister of Frederick William IV and of William I, German Emperor.
Frederick William III b. 1770 was King of Prussia from 1797 until his death in 1840. Frederick William III ruled Prussia during the times of the Napoleonic Wars. "Disgusted with his father's court (in both political intrigues and sexual affairs), Frederick William's first and most successful early endeavor was to restore his dynasty's moral legitimacy", by Wikipedia.

Above younger, Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia b. 1856 was commander-in-chief of the Russian Army during the First World War I.

Didi Jikhaishi, Imereti, western Georgia - Didi Jikhaishi is a village in Imereti, Georgia. Didi Jikhaishi is situated close to the villages Ianet'i and Patara Gubi. West to Kutaisi, close to Samtredia.

Eugene's ARMAND of Moscow brother - Emil E. ARMAND was married to Zofia Hacker / Sophia nee Osipovna Hecke (Hakker, Hacker, Hekke) from Estonia. They had six children:
LEW ARMAND / Leo (1880 - 1942) + Japaridze-Saparov [SAPARIAN or Saparova Tamara Arkadevna - Japaridze married 2nd to Leo Emilievich ARMAND].
Saparov Arkady (1854 - before 1921), was married to Varvara Maypariani with the daughter Tamara Arkadevna SAPAROV married 1st to Ivan Konstantinovich Japaridze, and TAMARA SAPAROV - JAPARIDZE was 2nd married to Lev ARMAND / Lion Emilievich Armand (Inessa Armand relatives).
Ivan Iaparidze was the son of Constantine Japaridze / Constantin Japaridze (Ivan b. ca 1860; his father Konstantyn died in 1860 !) from the upper Racha region of Georgia.
Ivan Japaridze b. ca 1860, had sister Agrippina, Countess von Zarnekau, b. 1855, nee Agrippina Constantines Japaridze, and Ivan Japaridze's parents were Constantine and Melania Japaridze; named father Constantine died 1860.


Tengliz Simashvili wrote an article published by Police Academy. Publisher the Archival Bulletin, (2013), archive.security.gov.ge.

On November 21, 2015 it was wrote article on Gigla Berbichashvili's and Iliko Imerlishvili's relationship with Stalin.

Smith himself considered it likely that Stalin was an Okhrana agent since 1899. The 1883 opening of a Paris office known as the Zagranichnaia okhranka or agentura. A special group of Stalin's agents, headed by Matvey Shkiriatov and Yemelian Yaroslavsky, worked within the Central Control Commission, sorting out such documents. Stalin, for instance, kept in his archive a document exposing Kalinin, the figurehead President of the USSR, as an Okhrana collaborator.
According to the transcribed recollections of Nikolay Vladimirovich Veselago, a former Okhrana officer and relative of the director of the Russian police department Stepan Petrovich Beletsky, both Malinovsky and Stalin reported on Lenin as well as on each other although Stalin was unaware that Malinovosky was also a penetration agent.
As early as 1901, Stalin was beginning his career, and he was already identifying Okhrana spies and wasn't afraid to get his hands. KGB archivist Vasili Mitrokhin claimed that during a visit to a secret section of the Moscow Main Archives Directorate, he had been shown an Okhrana file on Stalin. He found the contents to have been entirely removed. He suspected that whatever emptied the file, presumably on Stalin's instructions, was later eliminated to preserve the dark secrets of its missing contents.
The Eremin letter was a letter supposedly written by Colonel A. Eremin, of the Okhrana, the secret police of the Russian Empire. It said that Joseph Stalin was an Okhrana agent that infiltrated the RSDLP and was providing information to the Tsar's police. In 1910, he completely ceased to cooperate with the Okhrana. In 1956, Soviet defector Alexander Orlov wrote an article for Life Magazine, 'The Sensational Secret Behind the Damnation of Stalin', and according to him, the reason Stalin had purged Marshal Tukhachevsky and other members of the soviet military in May 1937 was because they discovered some documents which showed that Stalin had been a member of the Okhrana that infiltrated the bolshevik movement. Both Leon Trotsky and Stalin came under suspicion of police collaboration.
May Day 1900, Stalin gave his first major public speech. 21-22 March 1901, the Okhrana arrested a number of Marxist leaders in the city. Stalin himself escaped arrest. The Committee then sent Stalin to the port city of Batumi, where he arrived in November 1901. He identified an Okhrana infiltrator who was trying to gain access to the Batumi Marxist circles, and they were subsequently killed. In August 1907, he travelled to Germany to attend the Seventh Congress of the Second International. He had returned to Baku in September. One of the robberies carried out in this period was of a ship, the Nicholas I, as it docked in Baku harbour. They also kidnapped the children. 1912: with Valentina Lobova, he travelled to Krakow, to meet with Lenin. They continued to disagree on the issue of reunification with the Mensheviks. Stalin left and returned to St Petersburg. On the second Cracow trip, Stalin also made friends with Roman Malinovsky, a Bolshevik who was secretly an informer for the Okhrana. In January 1913, Stalin travelled to Vienna. Feb. 1917: according to the transcribed recollections of a former Okhrana officer, Nikolay Vladimirovich Veselago, both Roman Malinovsky and Stalin reported on Lenin as well as on each other although Stalin was unaware that Malinovosky was also a penetration agent.
Stalin's apparent ease in escaping from Tsarist persecution and very light sentences led to rumours that he was an Okhrana agent. His efforts in 1909 to root out traitors caused much strife within the party; some accused him of doing this deliberately on the orders of the Okhrana.
The Menshevik Razhden Arsenidze accused Stalin of betraying comrades he did not like to the Okhrana.
The prominent Bolshevik Stepan Shaumian directly accused Stalin of being an Okhrana agent in 1916. According to his personal secretary Olga Shatunovskaya, these opinions were shared by Stanislav Kosior, Iona Yakir and other prominent Bolsheviks.
A memoirs of Domenty Vadachkory, who wrote that Stalin used an Okhrana badge (supposedly stolen) to help him escape exile. It also appears suspicious that Stalin played down the number of his escapes from prisons and exiles. An Old Bolshevik, G. Borisov, alleging that Stalin had been an Okhrana agent.
Historian Simon Sebag Montefiore found that in all surviving Okhrana records Stalin is described as a revolutionary and never as a spy.
In 1956, the magazine Life published the Eremin Letter, supposedly written by Colonel Eremin, head of the Tiflis Okhrana, which stated that Stalin was an agent.
In his 1967 biography of Stalin, Edward Ellis Smith argued that Stalin was an Okhrana agent by citing his suspicious ability to escape from Okhrana dragnets, travel unimpeded.
Historian Harold Shukman considered the notion that Stalin was an agent of the Tsarist Okhrana as a controversial and complex question. Shukman argued that most of the contents of Stalin's Okhrana file were later destroyed. Stalin went to falsify his personal details and erase links with an unidentified, coded agent who shared the same birthday.
Historian Roman Brackman also shared this view as he described Stalin as having inundated Soviet archives with fake documents in order to hide the record of his Okhrana service and to glorify his past as a revolutionary.

Ramana Tarashvili killed agent Ghviniashvili in Tbilisi by the order of Tbilisi Committee. The same year, Tarashvili, Iliko Imerlishvili acted. Ramana Tarashvili was active in Dusheti mazra and in Tbilisi. Tarashvili Ramani, citizen of Kvemo Nikozi.

Ramana - this distinctive feminine name has Sanskrit origins and means pleasing or beautiful. Bestowing this name upon baby will not only tell them how wonderful they are, but it will also connect them to their heritage. Ramana means 'to wander / stroll' or 'reside' = Roman by Polish. According to a user from Poland, the name Ramana is of Kurdish origin and means 'Curiously, opinion'. The surname Romanoz is found in France more than any other country or territory. It is only used in Georgian when the name is written stand-alone. Romanoz / Georgian (Rare) / Georgian form of Romanos / Romanozi. Romanoz is Georgian. Romanozi is an older, rare Georgian form. Feminine forms: Romana is Italian, Czech, Slovak, Slovenian.

Kvemo Nikozi close to South Osetia border, 2 km south-east to ZEMO NIKOZI. 6 km south to TSKHINVALI. It is a village in Shida Kartli, Georgia and has about 575 residents and an elevation of 832 metres = LOWER NIKOZI. Shida Kartli is a landlocked administrative region (Mkhare) in eastern Georgia. Zemo Nikozi is a village in the Shida Kartli region of central Georgia near the Russian and south Ossetian military forces' check-point.
Zemo Nikozi is the birthplace of Patriarch Kyrion II of Georgia. The Palace was completely destroyed in the 2008 August war however the festival has given the area new life.

According to archival and other historical documents, four people participated in the assassination of Ilia Chavchavadze. On August 30, 1907, the killers awaited Ilia Chavchavadze's Phaeton on the road between Tsitsamuri and Saguramo, a few kilometers away from Saguramo. Ilia Chavchavadze and his servant were killed, and Ilia's wife was beaten brutally.
The killers were Ivane Inashvili, Pavle Pshavlishvili (Aptsiauri), Gigla Berbichashvili, and Imereli, who is referred to as One Imereli in some documents. In one document he is called the leader of Ilia Chavchavadze's killers' gang. Imereli was also referred to as a member of Ilia Chavchavadze's killers' gang in the press of the time. According to the newspaper Trans-Caucasia News, issued on December 2, 1908, a stranger named Imereli was an accomplice of G. Berbichashvili, P. Pshavlishvili and V. Inashvili.
According to acceptable documents, the fourth killer of Ilia - Imereli, One Imereli or a stranger named Imereli - was Iliko Imerlishvili.
A document from 25 December, 1908, shows that Iliko Imerlishvili, Gigla Berbichashvili and Pavle Pshavlishvili were members of the Red Detachment of the Social Democratic Party in Dusheti mazra (70 km north to Tbilisi - administrative unit). The document is a protocol, in which Chief Constable of the Dusheti regional police Abesalom Giorgis dze Paghava, writes: Pavle Pshavlishvili's gang consisted of 1. Pavle Pshavlishvili, 2. Imerlishvili, 3. None Mchedlishvili, 4. Sandro Mchedlishvili, 5. Lazare Gabitashvili, 6. Giorgi Tsiklauri, 7. Basil Sighnagheli, 8. Lado from Telavi, 9. Vano Inashvili, 10. Tushetian Vano, 11. Ruassian Doroshenko, 12. Gigla Berbichashvili, 13. Giorgi Parkhanashvili.
In other documents, Iliko Imerlishvili is referred to as the head of the regional Red Detachment, fifteen members strong, in Saguramo or Mtskheta. A photograph found by Mr. Nodar Grigalashvili supports this. The photo of Iliko Imerlishvili's Red Detachment was taken in 1908-1909, and it is very likely that Gigla Berbichashvili is among those pictured.
Iliko Imerlishvili was born on February 25, 1886, in Mtskheta. In the late 1890s, he began working in the Tbilisi Printing House. There, he made friends with revolutionary employees, and became a terrorist as well as a member of the Social Democratic Party. According to a document preserved in the Party Archive of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, in 1906, one year before the assassination of Ilia Chavchavadze, Iliko Imerlishvili had direct contact with the Tbilisi Committee of the Social Democratic Party.
The following is from a biography written by the friends and comrades of famed Social-Democratic terrorist Romanoz (Ramana) Tarashvili, who was active in Dusheti mazra and Tbilisi: In 1906 a big pig (last name not known - authors note) and Ramana Tarashvili killed agent Ghviniashvili in Tbilisi by the order of Tbilisi Committee. The same year, Tarashvili, Iliko Imerlishvili and a big pig disarmed the nobles and transferred the arm to Tbilisi Committee. Participant of the assassination of Ilia Chavchavadze, Gigla Petres dze Berbichashvili - born on August 6, 1878; Resident of the village Akhatna, Dusheti mazra; Social status - peasant; for several years he had served in the Tsar's army.

Prince Ilia Chavchavadze (1837-1907) was a Georgian public figure, journalist, publisher, writer and poet who spearheaded the revival of Georgian nationalism during the second half of the 19th century and ensured the survival of the Georgian language, literature, and culture during the last decades of Tsarist rule. The Father of the Nation. He was a leader of youth intellectual movement named Tergdaleulebi. They spread modern and European liberal ideals in Georgia. Ilia Chavchavadze founded two modern newspapers: Sakartvelos Moambe and Iveria.
Chavchavadze was killed in Tsitsamuri, near Mtskheta, by a gang of assassins. Details of his murder are still matter of debate. His legacy earned him the broad admiration of the Georgian people. In 1987 he was canonized as Saint Ilia the Righteous.
Ilia Chavchavadze was born in Qvareli, a village in Kvareli, located in the Alazani Valley, in the Kakheti province of Georgia, which was part of the Russian Empire at that time. Ilia was a prince. The Chavchavadze family came from the Pshav-Khevsureti region of Georgia, and, in 1726, King Constantine II granted the Chavchavadze family the rank of Prince.
Ilia was the third son of Grigol Chavchavadze and Mariam Beburishvili. Grigol, like his father and his famous ancestors, had a military background.
Mariam (Magdane) Beburishvili.
Ilia Chavchavadze was born in 1837. Third child is born to Prince of Kvareli Grigol Chavchavadze and his spouse Mariam Beburishvili and they name him after the Biblical Prophet Ilia. Prince Grigol Chavchavadze (1811-1852), father of the writer Ilia Chavchavadze.
Grigol (Grigory) son of Paata Chavchavadze, b. ca 1770 + Ekaterina Davidovna.
Paata was the son of Bespaz Chavchavadze b. ca 1740 [the brother of GARSEVAN Chavchavadze b. 1757] + Pelagea (Mariam), a daughter of Melkisedek Andronikashvili.
Makrina a daughter of Paata Chavchavadze and she was b. 1792.
Bespaz a son of Paremuz Chavchavadze b. ca 1710.

Michael / Michail Andreevich Katenin daughters:
1.
Sofia Katenin [b. ca 1850 ?] d. 1908 and married Martynov

(Martynov Dmitry M. born 1760 -
that is Martynov Dmitry Michajlovich b. 1760. Captain (or Major?). He was a Kirsanov district (in Tambov Province) leader of the nobility. His brother Solomon Martynow 1774-1839.

Victoria Martynov / Wiktoria Matriniwna second voto Krasnickaja was born ca 1796 and died on December 6, 1862 in Kiev, she was daughter of Major (or Captain? Martynov Dmitry Michajlovich probably) Russian army Martynow, her second husband - Krasnicki.
- and his brother Martynov Solomon Mikhailovich b. 1774, d. 1839 or after 1840;
a wife of above Martynov Solomon Mikhailovich was Elizabeth M. Tarnovskaya / Elzbieta Tarnowska, a daughter of ? (Polish, but we know only Michal Tarnowski b. 1782 d. 1831 and his parents Jan Jacek Tarnowski b. 1729 and Rozalia Czacka),
Elizabeth b. 1783, d. 1851;
her children:
Nikolai Martynov Solomonovich 1815 / 1816 - 1875 / 1876 who in 1841 killed Lermontov in a duel, his family related to Kolirovsky and Romeiko - Hurko (Polish);
Michael Solomonovich 1814-1860;
Ekaterina Martynova Solomonovna married Rzewska (Polish) / Rzhevskij Michal;
Dmitry Martynov Solomonovich b. 1824 and died 1909;
Elizabeth;
Natalia b. 1819;
Julia married Gagarin, b. 1821;
also
Pawel and Peter Solomonovich Martynov - friends of Stefan Drzewiecki, Polish nobleman but about Pawel and Peter no any inf.;

above named Sofia Katenin d. 1908 and married ca 1880 to Viktor Martynov b. 1858 d. 1915 -
his father, Nikolai Martynov Solomonovich b. 1816
and his grandparents: Solomon M. Martinov and Elizabeth M. Tarnovskaya b. 1783);

2.
his second daughter Mary / Marija Michailovna Katenin b. 1850 ? and died 1903; married 1868 or 1869 to His Highness Prince Nikolaoz / Nikolai Ilyich Gruzinski / Nikolai Ilyich Bagration Gruzinskij of Georgia
(b. 1844, d. 1916, his father Elizbar / Ilija Bagration-Gruzinskij who was b. 1790 and died 1854, the son of
Georgij XII Bagration - Kachietinskij who born 10 October 1746 and died 28 December 1800;
came from
1. Iraklij 2nd Bagration b. 1720 d. 1798,
2. Tejmuraz 2nd Bagration b. 1690 d. 1762,
3. Iraklij 1st Nazar Ali Chan Bagration b. 1637/1643 died 1709,
4. David Bagration b. 1612 d. 1648,
5. Tejmuraz 1st Bagration b. 1589, 6. David 1st died 1602, 7. Alexandr 2nd Bagration b. 1527 d. 1605, 8. Levan 1st Bagration Kachetinskij b. 1503, 9. Georgij 2nd Zloj / Bad Bagration Kachetinskij born 1469, 10. Alexander 1st Bagration Kachetinskij b. ca 1455, 11. Georgij VIII Bagrationi).

Prince Nikolai Ilyich relatives:
Orbeliani, Chavchavadze and Sviatopolk-Mirsky.
Child of Nikolai Bagration:
Maria Nikolaevna Bagration Gruzinskaja married Tregubova, Princess.

Georgij XII Bagration - Kachietinskij
according to http://www.royalark.net/Georgia/kakhet6.htm and Copyright by Christopher Buyers
b. 9th October 1746, third son of Irakli II, King of Kartli and Kakheti, crowned at the Cathedral of Anchis-Khat, Tiflis, 5th December 1799,
children by his second wife Queen Ana:
1.
Prince Elizbar, b. 2nd September 1790, educ. Corps of Pages, St Petersburg, served as a Capt. at the battle of Borodino 1812, retd. 1823, married at Moscow in 1827 to Princess Anastasia Grigorievna (b. at Moscow, 25th September 1805, d. there, 21st March 1885, bur. Pokrova Monastery), daughter of Grigori Petrovitch Obolenskii. He d. at Moscow, 18th July 1854 and bur. Pokrova Monastery,
having five sons and nine daughters:
a)
Prince Grigori / Grigori Ilyich Gruzinski, born at Moscow 15th October 1833, Col. Lncrs. of the Guard 1863, first married ca August 1865 and second times married on 4th May 1867, to Princess Olga Dimitrievna (b. 1844, d. at Moscow, 10th November 1902 and bur. Monastery of St Daniel, Moscow), daughter of Lieutenant-General Dimitri Nikolaievitch Frolov. He d. at Ekaterinovka, on 18th September 1899, having three sons and five daughters
b)
Prince Giorgi / Georgi Ilyich Gruzinski, b. 1834, d. at Moscow, 1st March 1886, bur. Pokrova Monastery.
c) Prince Papuna / Pietr Ilyich Gruzinski, b. 1836, Corps of Pages, St Petersburg, he was at Kars, during the Crimean War and d. 17th September 1855, bur. Mtzkheta.
d) Prince Demetre / Dimitri Ilyich Gruzinski, b. 1839, educ. Corps of Pages, St Petersburg, Kabardia Regt. 1860, killed in Kakhetli, 7th June 1860, on the banks of the Pcheps river, Caucasus, on 7th January 1860, bur. Mtzkheta.
e)
Prince Nikolaoz / Nikolai Ilyich Gruzinski b. 7th August 1844, Corps of Pages, St Petersburg, Col. Chevalier Guards, served in the Russo-Turkish War 1878, Councillor of State, Marshal of the Nobility of Vladimir, Governor of Vilno 1899 (Vice-Governor 1896 - 1899), married in 1868 to Princess Maria Mikhailovna Katenin
(she died at Freiburg-im-Breisgau, 23rd October 1910 or 1903 ?),
the daughter of Colonel Mikhail Andreivitch Katenin, and Countess Nadejda Vasilievna,
second daughter of General Count Vasili Vasilievitch Orlov-Denissov.
NIKOLAI d. 24th October 1916, having two sons and four daughters.
f)
Princess Ana / Anna Ilyinichna, b. at Moscow, 1828, Princess of Georgia on 6th May 1833, m. Lieutenant-General Prince Davit / David Alexandrovitch Chavchavadze (b. 26th August 1817, d. 15th November 1884),
a son of Prince Aleksandri / Alexander Garsevanovitch Chavchavadze, by his wife, Princess Salomea ORBELIANI, daughter of Major-General Prince Ioani / Ivan Davidovitch Orbeliani. She d. 5th October 1905 having four sons and seven daughters among others in Georgia - Abkhazia.
g)
Princess Varvara / Varvara Ilyinichna, b. 1831, title of Princess of Georgia on 6th May 1833, m. (first) May 1852, to Major-General Elizbar Ilya Dimitrievitch Jambakurian-Orbeliani (b. 1817, died near to Bachlyk-Atslikar, Turkey, 8th December 1853), youngest son of Prince Zurab-Dimitri Jambakurian-Orbeliani,
by his wife, Princess Khwarashan Ana Khanum,
elder daughter of Prince Zakaria Andronikashvili, Governor of Kiziq;
VARVARA m. (second) to Nestel. She d. 30th March 1884, having son, by her first husband.
h)
Princess Gayana Ilyinichna Gruzinskaya, b. 1832, Princess of Georgia, d. at Moscow, 5th June 1903, bur. Pokrovna Monastery.
i)
Princess Elizabed / Elisaveta Ilyinichna, b. 6th March 1836, m. 14th April 1857 to Colonel Arkadi Dimitrievitch Bashmakov (b. 1826, d. 1880),
son of Dimitri Evlampievitch Bashmakov and
Princess Varvara Arkadievna, daughter of Prince Arkadi Alexandrovitch Suvarov / Suvorov, Count Riminski, Prince Italijski.
Elisaveta d. before 1898.

Prince Arkadi Alexandrovitch Suvarov / Suvorov, Count Riminski, Prince Italijski = Arkady Alexandrovich Suvorov, 1784-1811, Count Rymniksky and Prince Italiysky, was a Russian general. A son of Alexander Suvorov, older, he rose to the rank of lieutenant general. Arkadi married Elena Aleksandrovna Naryshkina (1785-1855). He had two daughters: Mary and Barbara; and two sons: Alexander younger and Constantine. Alexander Arkadyevich Suvorov, Prince Italiysky, Count Rymniksky, younger, b. 1804, in Saint Petersburg, a Russian general, diplomat; he fought in the Caucasus and in Poland and was repeatedly sent on diplomatic missions to the German courts. In 1848 he became Governor-General of Baltic provinces. Above Count Alexander Vasilyevich Suvorov-Rymniksky, Prince of Italy, b. 1729 or 1730, d. 1800, on November 4, 1794, Suvorov's forces stormed Warsaw, held by Jozef Zajaczek's troops, and captured Praga, the massacre of 12,000 civilians in Praga broke the spirits. In 1920 all in Warsaw afraid similar massacre. In 1939 in Praga of Warsaw all peoples thinking about Suworow because Soviet Red Army in morning of 27 September 1939 changed Germans troops until 01 October 1939.
j)
Princess Vera Ilyinichna, b. at Tiflis, 1842, educ.
and married in Tiflis, 4th May 1860 as first wife of General Prince Nikolai Ivanovitch Sviatopolk - Mirskii (Mikolaj Swiatopelk - Mirski, Polish, b. at Miastkow, 5th July 1833;
and NIKOLAI Swiatopelk-Mirski m. second, Cleoptra Mikhailovna Khanikova / Chanikow, and d. at Mir, 15th July 1898), and Nikolai was the Ataman of the Don Cossacks,
third son of Prince Tomasz Boguslaw Jan Sviatopolk-Mirskii, and by his second wife, Princess Marcianna von Nostitz-Jackowska [my family branch of Nostitz-Jackowski].
Varvara d. at Vladicaucase, 1863, having only son, who d. young.

2. ...


TADEUSZ Swiatopelk-Mirski b. ca 1760 and Jan SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI b. ca 1770, m. Tekla Burgundyfera Despot-Zenowicz, probably were the brothers of Franciszek Ksawery SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI, b. ca 1760/1764, married to Katarzyna Badowska, 1764 - 1843, who had the son Tomasz Bogumil Swiatopelk - Mirski, 1788, d. 1868.

Franciszek Ksawery SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI, b. ca 1760/1764, married to Katarzyna Badowska, 1764 - 1843;
they had the son Tomasz Bogumil Swiatopelk - Mirski, 1788, d. 1868, m. Marcianna / Marianna Nostitz-Jackowska [net to my family Kiedrzynski].

Marianna was the daughter of Jan Nepomucen married 2nd to Petronela nee Drywa-Zakrzewska in 1804, born 1776 / 1780.

Jan Nepomucen Ksawery Nostitz-Jackowski was the son of Marianna Kczewski / Marcianna Antonie Barbara Nostitz-Jackowska Kczewska, born in Straszewo, near by Kwidzyn. Marianna KCZEWSKI was daughter of Andrzej Kczewski and Marianna; wife of Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski.

Aleksander Jackowski was born in 1729 ie. Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski, ca 1729 - 1802 in the Nogat river close to Malbork. The son of Michal Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1705, d. ca 1766. The grandson of Jan Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1670.

Antoni Skorzewski, 1710 - 1766 m. Anna Nostitz - Jackowska, ca 1710/1715 - 1768. Anna was the daughter of above Jan Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1670.

Franciszka Nostitz-Jackowski married Kiedrzynska had one sister, named above Anna Skorzewska born Nostitz-Jackowska. Franciszka JACKOWSKA married Andrzej Kiedrzynski b. 1715/1720, then he was the owner of Bieganin close to RASZKOW [my family].

Tomasz Bogumil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski 1788-1868, Duke in 1861 = JAN Siemionowicz Swiatopelk Mirski / Tomasz Teofil Jan MIRSKI, m. Marcjanna Nostitz-Jackowska.
His sons:
A.

Dmitrij Hariton Ruryk Miron back to Russia in 1840, 1841 served at Caucasus. Dmitri / Dmitry Ivanovich / Dmitrij, born in 1824 or 1825 - d. 1899, Infantry General and politician, Caucasus and Russo-Turkish wars, member of the State Council of Imperial Russia;
his son
Pyotr Dmitrievich Svyatopolk-Mirsky (1857 - 1914), the governor of Penza and Vilna governments, Minister of Interior of Russia [see on January 1905].
B.

Mikolaj Swiatopelk Mirski, 1833 - 1898, m. 1st to Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi 1842. He bought MIR in 1895 from the family of Dominik Radziwill and his daughter Stefania.

Mikolaj Swiatopelk-Mirski b. 1833, d. 1898, was the son of Tomasz Bogumil Swiatopelk - Mirski, 1788, d. 1868, m. Marcianna / Marianna Nostitz-Jackowska.

Mikolaj was the husband of named Wiera and 2nd to Kleopatra (Kapitolina).

Above Wiera Bagration Gruzinsky, m. Swiatopelk Mirska, b. 1842 in Tbilisi, Georgia; d. 1863; the daughter of ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky and Anastasja.

Mentioned above ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky b. 1790, d. 1854, was the son of Giorgi XII Bagrationi (King of Kartli and Kakheti) and Mariam.

Named above Giorgi XII Bagrationi King of Kartli and Kakheti, b. 1746, d. 1800, son of Erekle II, King of Georgia and Anna Abashidze.

Erekle II Bagrationi / Iraklij, known as Herculius II, b. 1720 in Telavi, in Kakheti, Georgia; d. 1798; was the son of Teimuraz II, King of Kakheti and Kartli.

Teimuraz II was the son of Erekle I, King of Kartli and Kakheti b. 1637/1643, d. 1709 in Iran [Iraklij 1st Nazar Ali Chan Bagration b. 1643 died 1709]. In 1674, Erekle I [see below], a grandson of the late king Teimuraz I of Kakheti [see below], returned from exile in Russia to claim his succession. He was soon summoned to Iran by Shah Suleiman I. The shah would install Erekle as King of Kakheti and therefore attempted, though vainly, to seize the throne of Imereti.

Note to above Wiera BAGRATYD:

Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi in 1842, come from
Iraklij 2nd Bagration / Erekle II, king of Kacheti / Heracles II Bagratouni, 1744 -62, king of united Georgia 1762-98 (EREKLE II / Iraklij 2nd Bagration was born Telavi on 7 Nov 1720 and died in Telavi 11 Jan 1798)
m. 1st in 1739 to Pss Kethevan Mkheidze (d. 1744),
m. 2nd in 1745 to Pss Ana Abashidze (1730 - Tbilisi on 6 Dec 1749) and
m. 3rd in 1750 Pss Darejan Dadiani (20 Jul 1734 - St. Petersburg 8 Nov 1808).

Named Darejan Dadiani (20 Jul 1734 - St. Petersburg 8 Nov 1808 or 1738 - 8 November 1807) / Darejan Dadiani-Mingrelia,
was the daughter of
Otia Dadiani Hertog van Mingrelia / Katsia-Giorgi Dadiani,
a younger son of
Bezhan Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia in western Georgia
[see more on BEZHAN].

Mentioned Bezhan Dadiani [see above] died 1728, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1715 to 1728. He acceded to power in a coup against his own father, Giorgi IV Dadiani, and came to dominate western Georgian politics by asserting tutelage over King Alexander V of Imereti until being murdered by Ottoman agents.

Above Giorgi IV Dadiani died 1715, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1691 to 1704 and from 1710 to 1715. Giorgi was a son of Katsia Chikovani, the lord of Lechkhumi by his wife Mzekhatun, daughter of Prince Levan III Dadiani.

Mamuka, 1719 - 1769, was a member of the Bagrationi dynasty of Imereti, a kingdom in western Georgia. He was installed as a rival king to his brother, Alexander V of Imereti from 1746 until being deposed in 1749.
Mamuka married in 1732 Darejan Dadiani, daughter of Bezhan Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia.


Explanation to Georgian genealogy:
Alexander, son of Bakar or Aleksandr Bakarovich Gruzinsky, born 1726 died 1791, was a Russian-born Georgian prince of the
Mukhrani branch of the Bagrationi royal dynasty.
Aleksandre was born ca 1724 / 1728, in Moscow. Alexander was married to Princess Daria Aleksandrovna nee Menshikov, d.1817.

BAKAR was the son of Vakhtang VI King of Kartli, b. 15 Sept. 1675 - died on March 26, 1737.

Vakhtang VI married in Imereti, in 1696, a princess Rusudan (died in Moscow, on December 30, 1740). They had children:
Prince Bakar (1699 / 1700 - 1750), ruler of Kartli;
Prince George (1712 - 1786), general of the Russian Empire;
Princess Tamar (1696) married, in 1712, Prince Teimuraz, the future king of Kakheti and Kartli;
Princess Anna (Anuka) (1698), married, in 1712, Prince Vakhushti Abashidze;
Princess Tuta (1699), married the Imeretian nobleman of the ducal family of Racha, Gedevan, Duke of the Lowlands.

Alexander / Aleksandr Bakarovich Gruzinsky, born ca 1726, died 1791, the son of Prince Bakar of KARTLI, was a Russian-born Georgian prince of the Mukhrani branch of the Bagrationi royal dynasty. Aleksander / Aleksandre was born ca 1724 / 1728, in Moscow. Alexander was married to Princess Daria Aleksandrovna nee Menshikov, d.1817.
Above Prince BAKAR b. 1699/1700 was the son of Vakhtang VI King of Kartli, b. 15 Sept. 1675 - died on March 26, 1737.
Vakhtang VI married in Imereti, in 1696, a princess Rusudan (died in Moscow, on December 30, 1740). They had children:
Named above Prince Bakar Gruzinsky (1699 / 1700 - 1750), ruler of Kartli;
Prince George Gruzinsky older (1712 - 1786), general of the Russian Empire;
Princess Tamar of Kartli (1696) married, in 1712, Prince Teimuraz, the future king of Kakheti and Kartli;
Princess Anna (Anuka) (1698), married, in 1712, Prince Vakhushti Abashidze;
Princess Tuta (1699), married the Imeretian nobleman of the ducal family of Racha, Gedevan, Duke of the Lowlands.

Zofia Orbeliani / Sonia Orbeliani YOUNGER (1875-1915) was a lady-in-waiting of the Russian empress Alexandra Feodorovna (Alix of Hesse) from 1898 until 1915. The daughter of Russian general, the governor of Kutaisi, Prince Ivan Makarovich Orbeliani and his wife, Princess Maria Svyatopolk-Mirska (1853/1855-1889).
Prince Ivan Makarovich Dzhambakurian-Orbeliani / Ivane Mamukas dze Orbeliani, 1844-1919, a Russian imperial general, governor of Kutaisi and Georgian prince.
His parents were Prince Mamuka Tomazovich Orbeliani + Princess Ketevan Eristavi of Ksani [in South Osetia].
Mamuka (Makar) Tamazovich Prince Jambakur-Orbeliani, 1800-1871, the son of Tamaz (Toma) Mamukovich Prince Jambakur-Orbeliani + Ketevan Davidovna Kobulashvili. Tamaz (Toma) Mamukovich Prince Jambakur-Orbeliani b. 1769, d. 1815, the son of Prince Mamuka Jambakur-Orbeliani + Maia Eristavi (of Ksani). Prince Mamuka Jambakur-Orbeliani, b. ca 1738, d. 1770, the son of Dmitri Mamukovich Jambakur-Orbeliani b. ca 1700 + Anna Batonishvili (Bagrationi), 1720-1788,
the daughter of King of Kakheti and Kartli, Teimuraz Bagrationi + Tamar Bagrationi of Kartli.
Above King of Kakheti and Kartli Teimuraz Bagrationi, [maybe ca 1796] 1700-1762, the son of Erekle I, King of Kartli and Kakheti + Anna Cholokashvili.

Count Alexander Petrovich Tolstoy was born in 1801 in St. Petersburg, served in the Horse Artillery Guards, the Cavalry Regiment and was appointed adjutant to the Chief of Staff of the 1st Army Gen. Dibich / DYBICZ; by the State Archive of the Russian Federation: 'The appointment of Count Alexander P. Procurator of the Holy Synod was followed on September 20, 1856 during the Emperor Alexander II' in Moscow.
Above (1801-1873) Aleksandr Petrovich Tolstoy / Aleksandr Tolstoj, prosecutor, General Lieutenant, was the son of Mariya Golitsyna / Maria Golicyn + Pyotr Aleksandrovich Tolstoy, b. 1769/1770, Russian general; the grandson of Aleksandr Tolstoy, 1719 in Gloukhov, the Tchernigov province - 1792; the great-grandson of Pyotr Petrovich Tolstoy.

Alexandr Tolstoi b. 1801, in 1833, married the daughter of Duke George Alexandrovich Gruzinsky YOUNGER [2nd] - Anna Georgievna. Anna Gruzinskaja was the GREAT-granddaughter of the Georgian Prince Bakar, b. 1699/1700, a direct descendant of Vakhtang VI.
Gogol was familiar with the Archimandrite Antony, and Nashchokina Vera, the wife of a friend of Pushkin, Pavel Nashchokin, in 1848 or 1849; Gogol in 1839 had already corresponded with the Count Alexander Petrovich Tolstoy; this acquaintance grew into a close friendship; Gogol often lived at Tolstoy properties: in Paris, Moscow and in the estate of Anna Georgievna, Lyskovo. Personal correspondence of Gogol with Count Tolstoy, was very extensive, but after the death of writer Lev / Leo Tolstoy, perhaps, destroyed their letters.

Anna Georgievna Bagration Gruzinskaya b. on January 31, 1798 died on July 17, 1889 and her father George Aleksandrovich Gruzinsky Bagration younger of Mukhrani Royal Family b. 1762 and died 1852, 15 May. She was born in Moscow, married Aleksandr Petrovich Tolstoy b. on January 28, 1801, died on July 21, 1873; she died in Moscow;
her grandfather Aleksandr Bakarovich Gruzinsky / Alexander Bakarovich Bagration b. 1726, m. Darya Alexandrovna Menshikov, and died in 1791, Smolensk.

Pyotr Alexandrovich Tolstoy OLDER, 1769/1770-1844 [see - his brother EGOR], from 1797 Adjutant General, in 1806-1807 the main army chief of staff, in 1829, Chief of St. Petersburg and Kronstadt. His wife Maria Golitsyn Alekseevna 1772-1826.
Children among others:
1.
Egor Petrovich Tolstoi / Jegor Tolstoy, younger, 1802-1874, Lieutenant-General, Senator since 1861, his wife Princess Varvara Petrovna Troubetzkoy;
2.
and Vladymir TOLSTOI, 1805-1875, Major General, his wife Countess Sofya Orlov-Denisov.

Alexander b. 1726, was the son of Bakar, b. 1699/1700, Crown Prince who had followed his father Vakhtang VI, the king of Kartli, into exile to Russia in 1724 (the descendants of Vakhtang V, the elder branch of the house of Mukhrani, retained the crown of Kartli until 1724, when the Ottoman invasion forced King Vakhtang VI of Kartli into exile in Russia and they formed two lines in exile:
1. Princes Gruzinsky, descended from Vakhang's son Bakar,
2. Princes Bagration, descending from Vakhang's nephew Alexander, by Pyotr Bagration who was born in 1765).

Alexander Bagrationi b. 1726, was married to Princess Daria Aleksandrovna nee Menshikova, d.1817.

DAREJAN GRUZINSKY, a daughter of above named Alexander Gruzinsky b. 1726. Princess Darejan or Daria Aleksandrovna Gruzinskaya died 1796, was married to Prince Piotr Sergiejevich Trubeckoj / Pyotr Sergeyevich Troubetzkoy (1760-1817) with four children, including Sergei Petrovich Troubetzkoy.

Compare - Egor Petrovich Tolstoi / Jegor Tolstoy, younger, 1802-1874, Lieutenant-General, Senator since 1861, his wife Princess Varvara Petrovna Troubetzkoy.

Above Prince Sergei Petrovich Trubetskoy (29 August 1790 - 22 November 1860) was one of the organizers of the Decembrist movement.
The grandchildren of Darya Alexandrovna Trubetskaya, were relatives among other with the families: Bagration, Rehbinder, Sverbeev - 1837, Obolensky, Modeyski, von Muller, Rylski / Rilsky, Klushin, Urusov, Tolstoy, Beloselsky-Belozersky, Golitsyn, Peshchurov, Golenishchev-Kutuzov.

Prince George Alexandrovich Gruzinskij (1762-1852) rules Lyskovo, and here his children were born, Anna and Ivan.
His father - Prince Alexander Bakarovich Gruzinskij b. 1726 / Bakarovich Alexander Bagration of the Bagration of Mukhrani Royal Family, the mother - Darya Alexandrovna Menshikov,
his grandfather - Georgian King Vahtangovich Bakar b. 1699/1700,
and great-grandfather - Georgian King Vakhtang VI.

GEORGE's brother - Alexander and sisters: Anna and above named Daria.

Above sister of Daria:
Anna Bagration Gruzinskaya b. August 17, 1760 and was married Alexander Galitzine / Golitzyn / GOLICYN and second time married Boris A. Golitsyn / Galitzine / Golitzyn. She died on October 11, 1842.
Brother of Daria: George Aleksandrovich Gruzinsky, b. 1762, 02 November, married Barbara P. Bakhmetev, died on 1852, 15 May.

The Georgian writer Boris Andronikashvili wrote on ancestry of Prince Gruzinsky: "Name of Georgian princes, kings comes from ... the first king of the people he was elected in 1083...".
In 1686 a village Lyskovo was given to a son of the Kartli King Vakhtang V - Archil Shah Nazar Khan, and after Archil Vahtangovich in 1687 escaped to Russia
with his son, Tsarevich Alexander, whom the great Tsar Peter the Great granted in the Nizhny Novgorod province palaces in parishes Teryushevskaya, Belgorod and Lyskovsky / Lyskovo and villages and farmers.

In 1724 Peter I granted Lyskovo another native of the Caucasus - the son of King Vakhtang VI.
Under the direction of the Georgian village was until 1852, when a 90-year-old Yegor / Egor Alexandrovich Gruzinsky died. After his death the estate passed to his daughter and her husband, Count Tolstoy. In 1863 here a plant was owned by the daughter of Prince Egor Alexandrovich Tolstoy, Countess Anna, then Theodore Y. Ermolaev bought all.

Count Alexander Petrovich Tolstoy younger was born in 1801 in St. Petersburg, served in the Horse Artillery Guards, the Cavalry Regiment and was appointed adjutant to the Chief of Staff of the 1st Army Gen. Dibich; by the State Archive of the Russian Federation: 'The appointment of Count Alexander P. Procurator of the Holy Synod was followed on September 20, 1856 during the Emperor Alexander II' in Moscow. In 1833, Earl married the daughter of Duke George Alexandrovich Gruzinsky - Anna Georgievna. Anna G. was the granddaughter of the Georgian Prince Bakar, a direct descendant of Vakhtang VI.

Remember -
Aleksandr Petrovich Tolstoy OLDER, Count, b. 1719, the son of Piotr Tolstoj and Juliana Anastazja.

Now on DADIANI:
Bezhan Dadiani [see above] died 1728, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1715 to 1728.
He acceded to power in a coup against his own father, Giorgi IV Dadiani, and came to dominate western Georgian politics by asserting tutelage over King Alexander V of Imereti until being murdered by Ottoman agents.

Bezhan was the second son of Giorgi IV Dadiani by his wife, Sevdia Mikeladze, whom Giorgi divorced, in 1701, to marry Tamar, daughter of the powerful prince Giorgi-Malakia Abashidze, sometime King of Imereti. In 1704, Giorgi made his eldest son, Katsia, prince of Mingrelia and installed Bezhan as lord of Lechkhumi.
Giorgi returned as prince of Mingrelia after Katsia's death in 1710, but his renewed authority was challenged by Bezhan, who enjoyed support of King George VII of Imereti.

Mamuka, 1719 - 1769, was a member of the Bagrationi dynasty of Imereti, a kingdom in western Georgia. He was installed as a rival king to his brother, Alexander V of Imereti from 1746 until being deposed in 1749.
Mamuka married in 1732 Darejan Dadiani, daughter of Bezhan Dadiani [see more above and also below], Prince of Mingrelia.

Now we back to
Mikolaj Swiatopelk Mirski, 1833 - 1898, m. 1st to Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi 1842.
He bought MIR in 1895 from the family of Dominik Radziwill and his daughter Stefania.
Mikolaj Swiatopelk-Mirski b. 1833, d. 1898, was the son of
JAN Siemionowicz Swiatopelk Mirski / Tomasz Teofil Jan MIRSKI, and Marcjanna Nostitz-Jackowska.
Husband of named Wiera and 2nd to Kleopatra (Kapitolina).

Above
Wiera Bagration Gruzinsky, m. Swiatopelk Mirska, b. 1842 in Tbilisi, Georgia; d. 1863;
the daughter of ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky and Anastasja.
Mentioned
Tomasz Teofil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski 1788 - 1868, was the son of Franciszek Ksawery Mirski and Katarzyna.
Mentioned above
ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky b. 1790, d. 1854, was the son of Giorgi XII Bagrationi (King of Kartli and Kakheti) and Mariam.
Named above
Giorgi XII Bagrationi King of Kartli and Kakheti, b. 1746, d. 1800,
son of Erekle II, King of Georgia and Anna Abashidze.

Erekle II Bagrationi / Iraklij,
known as Herculius II, b. 1720 in Telavi, in Kakheti, Georgia; d. 1798;
was the son of Teimuraz II, King of Kakheti and Kartli.

Teimuraz II was the son of Erekle I, King of Kartli and Kakheti b. 1637, d. 1709 in Iran.

In 1674, Erekle I [see below], a grandson of the late king Teimuraz I of Kakheti [see below],
returned from exile in Russia to claim his succession. He was soon summoned to Iran by Shah Suleiman I. The shah would install Erekle as King of Kakheti and therefore attempted, though vainly, to seize the throne of Imereti.

Note to above Wiera BAGRATYD:
Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi in 1842, come from Iraklij 2nd Bagration / Erekle II, king of Kacheti / Heracles II Bagratouni, 1744-62, king of united Georgia 1762-98
(EREKLE II / Iraklij 2nd Bagration was born Telavi on 7 Nov 1720 and died in Telavi 11 Jan 1798)
m. 1st in 1739 to Pss Kethevan Mkheidze (d. 1744),
m. 2nd in 1745 to Pss Ana Abashidze (1730 - Tbilisi on 6 Dec 1749) and
m. 3rd in 1750 Pss Darejan Dadiani (20 Jul 1734 - St. Petersburg 8 Nov 1808).

Named Darejan Dadiani (20 Jul 1734 - St. Petersburg 8 Nov 1808 or 1738 - 8 November 1807) / Darejan Dadiani-Mingrelia, was the daughter of
Otia Dadiani Hertog van Mingrelia / Katsia-Giorgi Dadiani, a younger son of
Bezhan Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia in western Georgia [see above on BEZHAN].

Mentioned Bezhan Dadiani [see above] died 1728, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1715 to 1728. He acceded to power in a coup against his own father, Giorgi IV Dadiani, and came to dominate western Georgian politics by asserting tutelage over King Alexander V of Imereti until being murdered by Ottoman agents.

Above
Giorgi IV Dadiani died 1715, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1691 to 1704 and from 1710 to 1715.
Giorgi was a son of Katsia Chikovani, the lord of Lechkhumi by his wife Mzekhatun, daughter of Prince Levan III Dadiani.

See:
Konstantin Friedrich Peter Georgievich of Oldenburg (1812 - 1881).
Duke Konstantin Friedrich Peter Georgievich von Holstein-Gottorp of Oldenburg was the grandfather of Duke Peter Alexandrovich of Oldenburg as well as grandfather of Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich, General of the Imperial Russian Army during World War I.
Konstantin Friedrich Peter Oldenburg or Constantine Petrovich of Oldenburg began a flirtation with Agrippina; Agrippina's husband, Prince Tariel 'Daniel' Dadiani, was one of the officers under Duke Constantine's command;
Dadiani were a branch of the Bagrationi Dynasty;

Agrippina was Tariel Dadiani's second wife but Agrippina in 1882 divorced Dadiani. 1882, Constantine entered into a morganatic marriage with Agrippina Japaridze; by the early 1890s, they were doing business in Odessa and Alexandrovsk (Zaporozhe).
See the Armands and Konstantynowiczs in Moscow and Alexandrovsk.

Prince Tarieli Taia Aleksandri Dadiani, b. 1842, m. first to Princess Sopio Dadiani b. 1838 daughter of Prince Levanti Shervashidze of the Guria. On June 28, 1882, Agrippina divorced Dadiani.
His father: Prince Aleksandri Manuchari Dadiani.
And his grandfather:
Major-General H. E. Prince Nichola Giorgi Dadiani / Nikolai Georgievitch Dadianov / Bolshoi Niko, Lord of Kurdzu, b. 1764 - Duke of Mingrelia, fourth son of Katsia II Dadiani, Duke of Mingrelia,
m. first a daughter of Prince Shervashidze;
m. second to Ana Dadiani, daughter
of Prince Kakhaberidze-Chijavadze; he d. after 1804, having six sons and three daughters.
Above named the fourth son (he d. after 1804) of Katsia II Dadiani, Duke of Mingrelia, m. first a daughter of Prince Shervashidze; m. second to Ana Dadiani.

Above Katsia II Dadiani of monarchs of Mingrelia: 1758-1788 or 1744-1788;
was friend of David II (1756-1795), of the Bagrationi Dynasty, who was King of Imereti in the western Georgia. David II was the son of George IX of Imereti. With the support of Katsia II Dadiani, prince of Mingrelia, he seized the throne and proclaimed himself king on May 4, 1784. David's policy drew many leading aristocrats, including the Mingrelian prince Grigol Dadiani into opposition.

Princess Thamar b. 1790, d. 1818, second daughter of Prince Katsia II Dadiani, Duke of Dukes of Mingrelia, married before May 1808 to General Prince Giorgi Shirvashidze / Safar Ali Bey, Prince of Abkhazia, who signed a petition for protection from Russia in 1808, having four sons and six daughters.

Mentioned Major-General H. E. Prince Nichola Giorgi Dadiani / Nikolai Georgievitch Dadianov / Bolshoi Niko, Lord of Kurdzu, b. 1764, Ambassador to Russia 1805-1806, Major Gen. Russian Army, married first time to Princess Mariami Dadiani (d. 1802), daughter of Rustami Shervashidze, Duke in Guria, and married second to Princess Kethevan Dadiani, daughter of Prince Marshania.

His son Prince Besarioni Nichola Dadiani, b. 1810 [he was the brother of mentioned above Prince Aleksandri Manuchari Dadiani], had
a son Prince Niko Besarioni Dadiani, b. 1830, Chief of Police of Zugdidi in 1857;
and the grandson
Prince Aleksandri Kviti Niko Dadiani, b. 1864, m. Princess Nino Dadiani (b. 1868), younger daughter of Prince Tarieli Taia Dadiani, by his second wife, Princess Agrafina Countess von Zarnekau, daughter of Prince Konstantini Japaridze - he had two sons and four daughters.

Mentioned
Katsia II Dadiani died 1788, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1758 to 1788.
Katsia was a son of Otia Dadiani on whose death he succeeded as prince-regnant of Mingrelia in 1758. Otia Dadiani died 1757, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1728 until his death. Like his predecessors, Otia Dadiani was embroiled in a series of civil wars that plagued western Georgia.
Otia was the eldest son of Bezhan Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia [see above on BEZHAN], by his wife Tamar Gelovani.

Above
Bezhan Dadiani died 1728, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1715 to 1728. He acceded to power in a coup against his own father, Giorgi IV Dadiani, and came to dominate western Georgian politics by asserting tutelage over King Alexander V of Imereti until being murdered by Ottoman agents.
Named
Giorgi IV Dadiani died 1715, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1691 to 1704 and from 1710 to 1715.

And we back to SWIATOPELK MIRSKI.
Mary / Marija Michailovna Katenin b. ? and died 1903; married 1868 or 1869 to His Highness Prince Nikolaoz / Nikolai Ilyich Gruzinski / Nikolai Ilyich Bagration Gruzinskij of Georgia b. 1844, d. 1916 -
his father Elizbar / Ilija Bagration-Gruzinskij who was b. 1790 and died 1854,
son of
Georgij XII Bagration - Kachietinskij who born 10 October 1746 and died 28 December 1800;
he come from named above Iraklij 2nd Bagration [Erekle II, king of Kacheti 1744-62, king of united Georgia 1762-98], b. 1720 d. 1798 - see above on EREKLE II.

Vakhtang VI King of Kartli, b. 15 Sept. 1675 [see above on his son BAKAR],
the son of Prince Levan, he ruled as regent for his absent uncle, George XI, and his brother, Kaikhosro, from 1703 to 1712.

Named Levan known by his Muslim name Shah-Qoli Khan, born c. 1653 - d. 1709, was the fourth son of the king of Kartli Shahnawaz (Vakhtang V). He was a titular king of Kartli in 1709. In 1675, Levan was confirmed as a regent of Kartli during the absence of his reigning brother, George XI (Gurgin Khan).

Vakhtang V born Bakhuta Mukhranbatoni, in 1618, was the King of Kartli (eastern Georgia) from 1658 until his death, who ruled as a vassal for the Persian shah.

He was the son of Teimuraz I, Prince of Mukhrani [see above]. Vakhtang was the first Georgian ruler of the Mukhranian branch of the house of Bagrationi, and succeeded his cousin, David, as the Lord of Mukhrani (Mukhranbatoni) in 1629.

Named Teimuraz I b. 1572, of the House of Mukhrani, a branch of the royal Bagrationi dynasty of Kartli, and Prince (Mukhranbatoni) of Mukhrani from 1580 until his death.

Above Erekle I [see above], a grandson of the late king Teimuraz I of Kakheti, returned from exile in Russia to claim his succession. He was soon summoned to Iran by Shah Suleiman I as King of Kakheti.


My research concerns many state intelligence networks created in the first half of the 18th century. Initially it was a global political network of the Russian intelligence infiltrated by the British [1791], French [from the 40s of the 18th century] and Germans [1769/1776], and by the Polish independence conspiracy [was established 1792/1799] starting from a years 1870/1878.

Karol Jozef Czapski leased Miezonka in Belarus, from Stefania Julia Radziwill Chrapowicka Oskierka, 1832 - 1842 [then Stanislaw CZAPSKI, 1779-1844 / 1845]; then Miezonka was the Konstantynowiczs estate (in the BEREZYNA Ihumenska parish; see: Breguet in Kazan and Armand in Moscow) since 1842 [Dominik Konstantynowicz].

Michal Chrapowicki
{Michal Mikolaj Chrapowicki, b. 1780 / Michal Chrapowicki, Marschall of Dzisna county, and Minsk Province, the owner of Jasnogorki and Korolla in Zmudz, and Prozorok in the county of Dzisna, m. 1st Joanna Okuszkowna / Joanna Okuszko,
with a son
Kazimierz Chrapowicki and a daughter.

Named Kazimierz Chrapowicki, 1817-1881, married to Adela Ciechanowiecka, 1823-1887.
KAZIMIERZ's brother was Arkadiusz Chrapowicki / Arkady, m. to Stefania Julia Radziwill.

Michal Chrapowicki with his second wife, Jozefa Korsak, had the son Arkadyusz married Stefania Julia Radziwill, 1825-1896. STEFANIA RADZIWILL was the owner of MIEZONKA - see
Dominik Konstantynowicz b. ca 1800/1805,
his son Antoni Konstantynowicz b. ca 1833,
the grandson Stanislaw Konstantynowicz + Anna Malkiewicz. Stanislaw was the foster father of my grandfather Jerzy Konstantynowicz = Marian Konstantynowicz = Marian Stankiewicz = Siedlecki in September 1939. Jerzy Konstantynowicz married Zofia Plaszczewska. The Plaszczewskis lived in Zosle and Mejszagola, then in Wilno}.

We back to mother of Paula Oginska:
Jadwiga Szembek nee Rudnicka, ca 1710 - ca 1765, a wife of Marek Szembek and Kazimierz Lubienski, she was mother of
Paula Oginska; Konstancja Kossowska and Anna Letowska.
Above Marek Szembek 1700 - 1744.
Above Paula Oginska Szembek, burned in Miedniewice, was born 1737, d. 1798, she was wife of
Celestyn Lubienski,
Jan Prosper Potocki, and
Andrzej Ignacy Oginski!

PAULA was mother of Feliks Walezjusz Wladyslaw Lubienski,
Michal Kleofas Oginski,
(see: Komorowski, von Ronne, Mielzynski, Bilewicz, Pilsudski, Trubecki, Kalinowski, Konstantynowicz, Tallinn, Italy, Napoleon...)
and Jozefa Zofia Lopacinska;
half sister of Konstancja Kossowska and Anna Letowska.

We remember that above Antoni Felicjan Szembek ca 1680 - 1739, was father of Magdalena Antonina Walewska.

The great-grandfather of Bogdan Konstantynowicz was Antoni Plaszczewski b. ca 1865/1870 in Zosle or Zasliai; he was living in 1907 in Wilno; his wife Rachela Pilecka b. ca 1870; 1907 - address - Malo Obozowa No 207; carpenter; bought home from Marek Losiew; Rachela died before 1924;
her daughter
Zofia Plaszczewska [she died in 1987; her tomb in Lodz was damaged aft. 2007] married Jerzy / Marian Konstantynowicz - and Jerzy nickname Marian Stankiewicz lived in Lida to morning of 18 September 1939, then Wilno, Palanga, the Kola penisula, Archangielsk, Persia, Palestina, Italy, Buenos Aires, La Plata, and Mexico in the 50s of the 20th century.

Antoni Plaszczewski was son of JAN Plaszczewski b. ca 1840 in ZASLIAI [?] - the name from paper of 1907. Rachela PILECKA b. ca 1870, was next of kin of Julian Pilecki [Adam Pilecki, b. ca 1810 + Maria Domeyko of Sukurcze, had son Jozef Pilecki, of Starojelnia and Lowczylowicze; Jozef married to Flawia Zorawska with son Julian Pilecki, married to Ludwika Osiecimska].

Zasliai is located between three lakes in eastern Lithuania, halfway between Kaunas and Vilnius; 30 km west of Mejszagola / Maisiagala.
Owners:
Juniewicz Henryk of Samuelow and Zosle;
Count STEFAN Tyszkiewicz of Korsaki nad Zosle.

Above Stefan Tyszkiewicz of Zosle [here my ancestors, the Plaszczewski family intermarried Pilecki and Konstantynowicz in Lida] / Stefan Eugeniusz Tyszkiewicz / Stefan Eugeniusz Tyszkiewicz-Lohojski of Landwarow, b. 1894, the son of Wladyslaw Tyszkiewicz b. 1865 in Landwarow; the owner of Landwarow; Wladyslaw Tyszkiewicz was brother of Aleksander Tyszkiewicz / Aleksandras Tiskevicius b. 1864 in Paris, the landowner of Kretynga, the son of
Jozef Tyszkiewicz, b. ca 1830, the owner of Landwarow and Kretynga + Zofia Horwatt.

Count Aleksy Korff, back in 1920 to Wilno, and Ponary; 1923 in Gieguzyn close to Zosle.

Above Zasliai / Zosle / Zoszle, 7 km of Koszedary. In 1710 Zosle was the estate of Marianna Romer; 1737 - Jan Chreptowicz and Anna Chreptowicz;
1766 - Joachim Chreptowicz,
then Michal Zaleski ca 1790;
in 1850 - Antoni Zaleski [in 1863];
next to Jozef Tyszkiewicz b. ca 1830.

Kretynga - in Russia until First World War; 32 km north-west-north to GARGZDAI / Gorzdy / Gorzhdy / Horzdy / Gorzhd / Garsden, few km to East Prussia. Kazimierz Jan Sapieha owned Kretynga / Kretinga until death in 1720.

And now about SOLTYK - SAPIEHA line: Maciej Soltyk senior, died in 1780 - Krysk; he had sons:
1. Jozef Soltyk - MP and the official in Zawichost (1786-1795), 1750-1803 + Jozefa Urbanska;
2. Maciej Kajetan Soltyk junior, 1750-1804;
3.
Stanislaw Soltyk, MP in 1830-31, acted in 1791; born 1751/1752 - died in 1833 + Karolina Sapieha
{Karolina Sapieha 1759-1814, was the wife to TEODOR POTOCKI
(Teodor Potocki, 1730-1812, was the son of JAN POTOCKI = Jan Kanty Potocki, b. 1693; the grandson of Jozef Stanislaw Potocki born ca 1645; the great-grandson of Pawel Potocki b. ca 1612, who was the son Stefan Potocki b. 1568, and grandson of Mikolaj Potocki)
and named STANISLAW SOLTYK.
KAROLINA Sapieha was half sister of Nil Sapieha; Konstancja ZWAN b. 1768, and Michal Cichocki / Mykolas Cichockis / Michal Mikolaj CICHOCKI born in 1770 in Warsaw.
KAROLINA Sapieha Soltyk was born in 1759, the daughter of Aleksander Michal Sapieha b. 1730 in Wysokie / Vysokoje - died in 1793 in Warsaw, and
the granddaughter of Kazimierz Leon Karol Sapieha, b. 1697 in Warsaw; d. 1738 in WSCHOWA;
the great-granddaughter of Aleksander Pawel Sapieha born in Warsaw in 1672;
the great-great-granddaughter of Kazimierz Jan Sapieha, 1637/1642, Duke in 1700, commanded the Lithuanian Army -
the son of Pawel Jan Sapieha
(1609-1665; the owner of RETOW, SZAWLE, Wolpin.
PAWEL JAN Sapieha was the father of
Kazimierz Jan Sapieha;
Benedykt Pawel;
Franciszek Stefan;
Leon Bazyli SAPIEHA),
the enemy of the Radziwills, the grandson of Jan Piotr Sapieha.
Named PAWEL JAN Sapieha passed on to his sons in 1665:
Kazimierz Jan Sapieha - the godfather was LEON SAPIEHA - took Szkudy, Kretynga, Szawel / SZAWLE, Ikazn, Druja, Sapiezyn, Oswiej / Oswieja, Ormiej, BYCHOW, Wolpin.
Benedykt Pawel Sapieha took CZERCIA, LUBOSZANY + Berezyna; Wojskie, Siemiatycze, RETOW.
Franciszek Stefan Sapieha - Tronienice, BOCKI, LACHOWICZE.
Leon Bazyli SAPIEHA - ROZANA / Rozanna, Kossow / Kosow Poleski, Lewpun, Poniemun}
+ 2nd to Agnieszka Komorowska,
with the son - Roman Soltyk 1790-1843.

Above Benedykt Pawel Sapieha d. 1707, took CZERCIA/ Czereja + Mieleszkowicze and Horodek in the Vicebsk province; Wysokie; Roslaw in the Smolensk prov.; RETOW in 1664 until 1700 - then his son Michal Sapieha; Korelicze; Siemiatycze and ROSNA after a brother Leon Bazyli Sapieha;
DZISNA; and
LUBOSZANY in 1665 [near Miezonka] with Berezyno Ihumenskie by the Berezyna river.
Ca 1693, Michal Siesicki back him Luboszany, the Witebsk / Vicebsk prov., and Benedykt Pawel Sapieha gave it to his son Michal Jozef Sapieha in 1699.
Benedykt Pawel Sapieha d. 1707 was living in ROZANA. Acted in Kobryn, Biala Podlaska, Wysokie, and Brzesc Litewski.

Michal Sapieha - Michal Jozef Sapieha (1670 - 1738 in Chalons-sur-Marne), the governor of Podlasie, the son of mentioned Benedykt Pawel Sapieha + Izabella Tarlo. Supporter of Jakub Sobieski.
In 1699 - the owner of Luboszany and Berezyno Ihumenskie / BEREZYNA.
In 1714 General Lieutenant. 1735 moved to France.

After 1738 until 1793: Luboszany / Luboszany - years 1735-1750 were very difficult for the Sapiehas after death of Michal Jozef Sapieha in 1738. Benedykt Pawel Sapieha d. 1707, took CZERCIA/ Czereja + Mieleszkowicze and Horodek in the Vicebsk province; Wysokie; Roslaw in the Smolensk prov.; RETOW in 1664 until 1700 - then his son Michal Sapieha; Korelicze; Siemiatycze and ROSNA after a brother Leon Bazyli Sapieha; DZISNA; and LUBOSZANY in 1665 [near Miezonka] with Berezyno Ihumenskie by the Berezyna river. Ca 1693, tenant Michal Siesicki back him Luboszany, the Witebsk / Vicebsk prov., and Benedykt Pawel Sapieha gave it to his son Michal Jozef Sapieha in 1699.
Benedykt Pawel Sapieha d. 1707 was living in ROZANA. Acted in Kobryn, Biala Podlaska, Wysokie, and Brzesc Litewski.
Michal Jozef Sapieha owned Luboszany in 1699 but LUBOSZANY was taken by Aleksander Michal SAPIEHA, b. 1730 in Wysokie - died in 1793 in Warsaw.
Aleksander Michal Sapieha acted in Brzesc Litewski in 1696; he owned Luboszany - Berezyna in the Vicebsk province since 1697. Luboszany was officially handed over to Aleksander Michal Sapieha by his father on 30 July 1699, and Aleksander Michal Sapieha ceded it in 1710 to Antoni Nowosielski as a tenant.

Senator Antoni Karol Nowosielski b. 1675, died 1726, the son of Wawrzyniec Nowosielski + Helena Wrobek-Lettaw / von Lettow-Vorbeck; Antoni had a son Leon Nowosielski b. ca 1700/1706, and grandson Jozef Nowosielski. Antoni was the Orsha official and in Nowogrodek in 1709-1725.
Leon NOWOSIELSKI married in 1726 to the daughter of Jerzy Stanislaw Sapieha 1668-1732, the granddaughter of Kazimierz Jan Pawel Sapieha b. ca 1642;
the great-granddaughter of Pawel Jan Sapieha born in 1609, son of Jan Piotr Sapieha b. 1569, d. 1611 in MOSCOW.

Pawel Jan Sapieha (1609-1665), was the owner of Luboszany and Berezyna / Berezino.

Aleksander Michal SAPIEHA, b. 1730 in Wysokie - died in 1793 in Warsaw. After his death, in 1793 Berezyno and Luboszany was taken by Tyszkiewicz, then to POTOCKI.

Note to Hieronim Florian Radziwill married:
1. Teresa Sapieha on September 9, 1740
[Teresa Potocka Sapieha Radziwill born in 1715, d. 1784,
the daughter of Jozef Franciszek Sapieha died in Pratulin 25 km north-west to Brzesc Litewski; north-east to Biala Podlaska {the Pratulin estate included ROKITNO 17 km north-east to GRABANOW !}, was born ca 1670. The granddaughter of Franciszek Stefan Sapieha born ca 1647; the great-granddaughter of Pawel Jan Sapieha born in 1609 - the son of Jan Piotr Sapieha b. 1569 in BYCHOW.
2. Magdalena Czapska in October 1745 in Warsaw;
3. and Aniela Miaczynska on January 1, 1755.

BEREZYNA / Byerazino, in 1793 the town was annexed by the Russian Empire in the course of the Second Partition of Poland. There are different versions of who owned the town after the Sapieha Family. The most logical version by berezino.net is that Sapieha owned the town until partition took place
in 1793, and Berezino was granted by Empress Ekaterina II to Count Ludwik Tyszkiewicz. From him, the Berezino estate went to his daughter Anna Tyszkiewicz (married 1st time Potocka, 2nd time Wasowicz.) Anna Tyszkiewicz-Potocka-Wasowicz should be remembered in Berezino particularly well since she resuscitated the Roman Catholic Church in 1803.

Kozmin Wielkopolski - the connection to Sapieha and Dambski in Chocen, the Walesa family in 1715/1716 lived in the Sapieha properties in the Greater Poland, then in the Chocen commune - see President Lech Walesa who came from France bef. 1715, and from above the Walesas of the Chocen commune where Gustaw Findeisen took a property and Gustaw was the secret courier of Leopold Kronenberg - the link to Zamoyski in Klemensow and Michalow; to Loewenstein; the Bloch family in Lodz.

Stanislaw Soltan, 1698 - 1758 + Helena Romer.

Eleonora Hulsen von Eckeln died in 1764 [not born!]. The daughter of Jerzy Konstanty Hylzen, b. 1660, d. in 1737, m. Anna Schimmelpfenig.
Jerzy Konstanty HYLZEN was the father to Jerzy Mikolaj Hulsen von Eckeln; Jadwiga Karolina Szadurska
[the Szadurskis close to Malkiewicz of Oswieja, Rawanicze and Miezonka];
Jan August Hilzen; and above Eleonor Soltan. Named Eleonora m. Stanislaw Soltan First, 1698-1758, the son of Samuel Soltan + Helena Ewa.

Eliasz Piottuch-Kublicki of Livland / Inflanty, born ca 1730 had children:
1. Elzbieta Piottuch-Kublicka b. 1780, m. Benedykt Wawrzecki of Braslaw, b. ca 1760, 2nd to Krutz;
2. Jozef Piottuch-Kublicki of Zawilie, m. Karolina Soltan.

Half sister of above named Stanislaw Soltan, 1698 - 1758, was Teodora Soltan, 1700 - 1774 + Jerzy Stanislaw Sapieha,
with a daughter
Krystyna Roza Massalska b. 1724.

Jozef Piottuch-Kublicki of Kublicze, about 1800 m. Karolina Soltan / Soltan Carolina born ca 1780;
with a daughter
Walentyna Piottuch-Kublicka of Kublicze / KUBLICHI, b. ca 1800 and m. Wladyslaw Jozef Soltan was born 1795, d. 1843 (the mother Josepha Benislawska),
and Walentyna's daughter
Oktawia Soltan / Soltan Octavia, b. in Prezma / Pryzma / Presman 1830, died on August 15, 1871 in Kazan (or Razan ?), she was married in 1849 to Samuel Jerome Wladyslaw Soltan / Hieronim S. V. Soltan born 1824, died in 1900, the landowner, member of the January Uprising.

My genealogical branch of the Konstantynowicz family lived in the MSCISLAV province of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania on the border with Russia, ca 1660 - ca 1850. Dominik Konstantynowicz in 1842 - November 1918 in Miezonka close to Berazino / Berezyna and Lobushany / Lubuszany / Luboszany - the estate of Sapieha and Potocki / Krystyna Tyszkiewicz Potocka - the line to the Templars of Krzeszowice, General Franciszek Paszkowski, Wojciech Paszkowski and the Poniatowski family. Dyuflon / Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company in 1892 in St Petersburg, and in Zaporozhye in 1907 / 1916 - 1918, Kazan aft. ca 1840, Moscow aft. 1880, Tallinn at the beginning of the 20th century.

KRETYNGA - owned by Ignacy Massalski to 1794.
In 1795-1806, the Potocki family.
In 1806 - Kretynga to Platon Zubow, 1767 - 1822 in Courland, lover of Catherina the Great in 1789.
Platon's brothers: General-Major Walerian Zubow [fought against Poland in 1794] and Nikolaj Zubow.
In 1875 - KRETYNGA belonged to Jozef Tyszkiewicz who bought Kretynga / Crottingen from the Zubow family.

Zasliai / Zosle / Zoszle [here the Plaszczewski family, my ancestors], 7 km of Koszedary. In 1710 Zosle was the estate of Marianna Romer; 1737 - Jan Chreptowicz and Anna Chreptowicz; 1766 - Joachim Chreptowicz, then Michal Zaleski ca 1790; in 1850 - Antoni Zaleski [in 1863]; next to Jozef Tyszkiewicz b. ca 1830.
Jozef Tyszkiewicz, b. ca 1830, the owner of Landwarow and Kretynga + Zofia Horwatt.
Jozef TYSZKIEWICZ, the owner of Landwarow and Kretynga + Zofia Horwatt. Zofia was the daughter of Aleksander Horwatt ca 1800-1888 + Klotylda Wolodkowicz; the granddaughter of Ignacy Horwatt of Mozyrz b. 1764 + Jozefa Rudnicka b. ca 1770; Wincenty Wolodkowicz b. 1761 + Jadwiga Wincenta Tyszkiewicz; the great-granddaughter of Tadeusz Horwatt of Mozyrz b. 1737; Michal Wolodkowicz; Jozef Ignacy Tyszkiewicz b. 1724 in Kosin, Count, Colonel, above Kosin in the Borysow district; Dubinki; Wolozyn; 1811 in Birze.

Above Jozef Ignacy Tyszkiewicz b. 1724 in Kosin, Count, Colonel. Jozef Ignacy Tyszkiewicz was born in 1724, to Michal Jan Tyszkiewicz and Regina Larska. Jozef had 3 brothers: Count Felicjan Tyszkiewicz; Antoni Kazimierz Tyszkiewicz; Mikolaj Tyszkiewicz.

Above MICHAL ZALESKI:
Jerzy Zabiello b. ca 1755 had sisters:
Brygit (Zabiello) Gorska / Brygida Gorska, b. ca 1740, m. Fortunat Gorski;
and next sister (1740 - 13 Nov 1810) m. Teodor Laskarys (1730 - 1785);
and next brother: Szymon Zabielo (14 Feb 1750 - 1824) m. Barbara Zawisza.

Named Jerzy Zabiello b. ca 1755 - the son of ANTONI ZABIELLO Michajlowicz -
had the daughter
ZOFIA Zabiello ZALESSKA / Zofia Zaleska, b. ca 1790, m. Marcin Zaleski b. ca 1790 -
the son of Benedykta Konstancja Matuszewicz and Michal Zaleski b. 1744.

And JERZY's Zabiello granddaughter:
Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825) m. Edward Prozor b. ca 1830, the son of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801 in Rothley-Temple, the Leicestershire county, d. 1886.

Jerzy Zabiello b. ca 1755 - the son of ANTONI ZABIELLO Michajlowicz
- had the daughter
ZOFIA Zabiello ZALESSKA / Zofia Zaleska, b. ca 1790, m. Marcin Zaleski b. ca 1790 - son of Benedykta Konstancja Matuszewicz and Michal Zaleski b. 1744.

The Lithuanian Count Maurycy Prozor, junior, was born on January 28, 1849, in Vilnius, Lithuania, as the son of named Edward Prozor b. ca 1830, and his wife Maria Zaleska.
The family PROZOR was of noble Polish-Lithuanian descent; the grandfather had been a famous general.

Acc. to me Julia Prozor was the daughter of mentioned Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801 in Rothley-Temple. Julia (Prozor) Zaleski b. ca 1829.
Julia Prozor died in Oct. 1897 in Warsaw; she m. 2nd to Antoni Zaleski, born in 1824 or in 1827 - 1885 in Florencja,
the son of
Ignacy Zaleski, b. 1791 in Terespol, d. 1849, and Konstancja Zabiello.

JULIA Prozor Zaleska m. 1st to Dionizy Jaczewski, the son of Teodor Jaczewski and Jadwiga Lewald-Jezierska died 1857. Dionizy Jaczewski b. 1810.

JERZY's ZABIELLO the great-grandson - Maurycy Prozor junior 3rd, born 1849, m. Maria Grabowska 2nd. He was the Lithuanian Count born in Vilnius.

We back to PRZYSUCHA close to Opoczno:
Henryk Antoni Dembinski (1911-1986), was born 1911 in Przysucha; the son of Henryk Dembinski (1866-1915) + Zofia Tyszkiewicz (1874-1958).
Henryk Dembinski (b. in 1866 in KRETYNGA / Kretinga, in the Klaipeda County - died in 1915) was the son of Juliusz Dembinski and Elena WODZICKA; Henryk DEMBINSKI was the husband of Zofia Maria Dembinska. Kretynga belonged to the TYSZKIEWICZ family.
Above Juliusz Dembinski, Count, born 1831 - d. 1887 in Krakow; was the son of
Ludwik Dembinski older + Amelia Anna Dembinska nee DEMBINSKA;
above LUDWIK Dembinski, 1785 - 1835 in Krakow,
was the son of
Ignacy Dembinski SENIOR, the owner of Sedziejowice [close to Pinczow] and Gora [Gora close to MICHOW]. Ignacy DEMBINSKI was born in 1753 in Krakow, died in 1799 in Krakow.

Aleksander Wielopolski b. 1803 in Sedziejowice close to PINCZOW, d. 1877 in Dresden, Count in 1820, known as Gonzaga-Myszkowski, PM, closest to Emperor Mikolaj I Romanow; he was the Russian provocator in January 1863. On March 27, 1861, he was appointed chief presiding director of the Government Commission for Religious Denominations and Public Enlightenment, thanks to the protection of the prosecuting attorney general, a neophyte, Juliusz Enoch.
His parents: Jozef Stanislaw Wielopolski + Eleonora Dembinska.
Count Jozef Stanislaw Wielopolski b. 1777, m. Eleonora Dembinska Wielopolska = Eleonara Dembinska / Leonora Dembinska b. 1781,
the daughter of
Ignacy Dembinski b. 1753 + Marianna Moszynska.
The granddaughter of
Kunegunda Aksak [b. ca 1730 ?] + Arnolf Stefan Dembinski, the Cracow official, 1704-1758.

Ludwik Dembinski 1785 - 1835, Krakow;
was the son of mentioned above
Ignacy Dembinski the 2nd, 1753-1799 + Marianna Moszynska 1760-1829;
the grandson of
Arnolf Stefan Dembinski, the Krakow official, 1704-1758 + Kunegunda Aksak b. ca 1720; Kunegunda was the daughter of Marcjan AKSAK, the Zytomierz official.

Ludwik Dembinski was the great-grandson of
PIOTR DEMBINSKI, the Biecz official, 1660-1735 + Anna Lipinska.

Romanow / Romaniv = Dzerzynsk and the Ilinski family, Illuminati with Tadeusz Grabianka. August Jozef Ilinski was born on 18.08.1766 in Romanow, and had sibilings:
1.
Janusz Stanislaw Ilinski b. 1765, Romanow; killed in 1792, Markuszew; Chamberlain of the Polish King Stanislaw August in 1785, captain of the national cavalry, General Inspector of Cavalry in 1789, the deputy of the province of Kijow in 1791.
2.
Anna Maria Ilinska b. ca 1765, 1st m. Franciszek Zabierzowski, Chamberlain of the Polish King Stanislaw August in 1786; 2nd she was married to Franciszek Ksawery Brockmann.
3.
Ludwika Ilinska b. ca 1766, married Bartlomiej Gizycki, d. 1827, Moloczki, 56 km SW to Zytomierz; General, the nobility Marshal in Volhynia in 1825,
the son of Kajetan Gizycki [the Gizycki family with Oskierka - the links to Miezonka of the Konstantynowiczs owned aft. 1842],
the grandson of Bartlomiej GIZYCKI, b. 1682.

Mentioned August Jozef Ilinski was the son of Jan Kajetan Benedykt Ilinski, born in 1731 in the DUBNO parish + Jozefa Wessel [Jan Kajetan Benedykt Ilinski was the owner of Romanow, the Zytomierz official, MP of Kiev, in 1779 Count; m. 1st Marianna Jozefa Wessel 1 voto Jan Aksak; m. 2nd Katarzyna Bielska the daughter of Jozef Bielski b. ca 1700; m. 3rd to Anna Jakoba Braconnier].

Kunegunda Aksak b. 1720, was the daughter of Katarzyna Popiel (Tarnowska, Aksak, Lanckoronska) b. 1696, d. 1752/1755 + Marcjan Aksak, b. 1690, the Zytomierz official.
The granddaughter of Kazimierz Aksak b. 1670 + Konstancja CzoNA?A?‚¬A?€shaNA‚A‚ska b. 1660.

Jan Aksak b. 1730, was the son of Marcjan Aksak b. 1690; and the grandson of Kazimierz Aksak b. 1670 + Konstancja CzoNA?A?‚¬A?€shaNA‚A‚ska.

Kunegunda had two sons:
Antoni Dembinski;
in Krakow, Ignacy Dembinski, b. 1753, d. 1799.

August Jozef Ilinski was the son of Jan Kajetan Benedykt Ilinski, b. in 1731 in the Dubno parish, died in 1791, the landlord of Romanow, the Zytomierz governor, MP of Kiev. In 1779 - the title of Count. JAN KAJETAN Ilinski m. in 1764 to Marianna Jozefa Wessel, ca 1740 - 1799, 1-voto Jan Aksak died in 1763, the RAWA governor.

Marianna Wessel was the daughter of Wessel, the GOLUB governor + Ludwika
[in 1641, Kacper Wessel, the ROZAN official, leased Straszewo - 17 km north-east to Kwidzyn {Straszewo then belonged to KCZEWSKI} together with the estates: Cierpieta - 3 km north-west to Mikolajki Pomorskie; Mikolajki - 10 km north-east to Straszewo {Mikolajki Pomorskie} and Trzciano - 4 km south-east to Straszewo {Treziano}. straszewo until 1641 Marcin Wider owned].

JAN KAJETAN Ilinski m. 2nd in 1784 in Lviv / Lwow to Katarzyna Bielska, ca 1765 - 1790, the daughter of Jozef Bielski.
Jan Kajetan Ilinski m. 3rd to Anna Jakoba Braconnier, 1768 - 1813 in Lviv / Lwow.

Jozef Ilinski b. 1760/1766 = Jozef August Ilinski born in 1760/1766, General maybe a brother to Jan ILINSKI b. 1754 - d. bef. 1814, emigrated.
Jozef ILINSKI was the brother of Ludwika Gizycka, and the half brother of Kajetan Aksak, Agnieszka Skarbek and Jozef Dambski, Count.

Named above ARNOLF Dembinski junior [Arnolf Stefan Dembinski the Krakow official, 1704-1758 + Kunegunda Aksak b. ca 1720] - had a sons:
1.
Ignacy Dembinski the 2nd, 1753-1799;
2.
Jerzy Dembinski, 1740-1794 + Zofia Pieglowska,
with a.
Justyna Dembinska 1770-1799 + Aleksander Bonifacy Goluchowski;
b.
Salomea Dembinska, b. ca 1780
[her grandfather was Arnolf Stefan Dembinski, the Krakow official; 1704-1758]
+ Wincenty Modzelewski, 1760-1828
[the son of Leon Modzelewski, b. 1708 {Lew Modzelewski the 1st}] + Wiktoria Bieniecka {Wiktoria Biniecka}, b. ca 1710],
with sons:
A.
Michail Modzelewski / Michal Modzelewski, 1806-1832 + in 1832 to Css Elzbieta Zborowska,
with the daughter Antonina WIERUSKI
(remember - Stanislawa Prozor b. 1862, m. Jan Olizar-Wolczkiewicz, 1855-1913. The mother of named JAN OLIZAR WOLCZKIEWICZ was Wiktoria Modzelewska, 1828-1903, born Szymanowska).
B.
Wincenty Modzelewski, b. 1807 in Bieniedzice
(remember: Stanislaw KURCZYNSKI's [the Freemason] granddaughter was married to Leon Jan Modzelewski, 1825-1907, and Leon's granddaughter was married to Jozef Koziell-Poklewski, b. 1883).

Jozef Aleksander Wielopolski was the great-grandson of
1.
Aleksander Ignacy Jan Kanty Wielopolski, 1803-1877 + Paulina Apolonia Potocka, 1813-1895;
2.
Konrad Walewski, 1813-1896 + Ludwika Jozefa Stanislawa Potocka, 1814-1844;
3.
Aleksander Karol Bernard Laski, Jew, bpt., 1796-1850 + Bertha Zofia Tischler, 1802-1870;
4.
Count Jan Ilinski, 1785-1860 + Oktawia Morawska;
and the great-great-grandson of
1.
Jozef Stanislaw Wielopolski, 1777-1816 + Eleonora / Eleona / Leonora Dembinska, 1781-1824,
the daughter of Ignacy Dembinski, 1753-1799 + Marianna Moszynska, ca 1760-1829,
the granddaughter of
Kunegunda Aksak + Arnolf Stefan Dembinski, 1704-1758.

Above Jozef Stanislaw Wielopolski was the son of Count Ignacy Wielopolski, 1741-1797
[the son of Elzbieta Mniszech, ca 1720-1746]
+ Css Elzbieta Ankwicz, ca 1750-1797,
the daughter of
Salomea Schwarcenberg-Czerny, ca 1720-1756 + Count Stanislaw Walenty Ankwicz, 1720-1784.

Franciszek Szwarcenberg-Czerny, b. 1692, the Oswiecim governor in 1739, the Wojnicz governor in 1746. Franciszek's daughter was Salomea, by the wife Salomea Nielepiec. Salomea Szwarcenberg-Czerny younger m. Stanislaw Ankwicz b. 1720, the Nowy Sacz governor, and she died in 1756. Franciszek m. in 1734 the 2nd to Krystyna Szembek, 1-voto Stanislaw Bidzinski. Krystyna had a daughter - Maryanna Czerny m. in 1775 to Jozef Szembek.
2.
Wincenty Walewski, 1785-1820 + Konstancja Salomea Jozefa Walewska, 1791-1843.
Wincenty Walewski was the son of Jozef Kalasanty Walewski of JEDLNO [here my ancestors aft. 1775/1776, ie Izydor Kiedrzynski and his son Gabryel Kiedrzynski who 5 times changed surnames aft. 1833], 1747-1792 + Paulina Radolinska, ca 1756-1830.
3.
Aleksander Karol Bernard Laski, 1796-1850, was the son of Jews parents: Jan Karol Chaim Laski, b. ca 1760 + Atala / Natalia Jozefina Jakubowicz, 1776-1850.
4.
Count Jan Ilinski, 1785-1860, was the son of
Count August Jozef Ilinski, 1760-1844 + Antonina Leonora Komorowska, 1770-1838;
and the grandson of
Jan Kajetan Benedykt Ilinski, 1731-1794 + Jozefa Marianna Wessel, ca 1730-1799 [see LIPNIK in Bielsko-Biala with the ancestors of Cardinal Karol Wojtyla];
and also the grandson of
Jakub Bartlomiej Komorowski, 1724-1781 + Antonina Brygitta Pawlowska died in 1791.

Mentioned above the LASKI family:
Zofia Berta Tischler Laski / Zofia Lasek (December 1802-1870) had a son Aleksander Wiktor Antoni Jozef Laski born in 1828. Zofia Berta married Aleksander Karol Bernard Laski b. March 1796. Zofia Berta Laska was born as Tyszler / Tischler - NOT as the daughter of SZMUL Zbytkower.

Above Aleksander Wiktor Antoni Jozef Laski, 1828-1880, had 10 siblings: Jozefa Emilia Laska; Zofia Julia du Bos (born Laski); and 8 other siblings.
Named Aleksander WIKTOR LASKI married unknown de Lisboa born in 1840. Bertha Zofia Tischler, 1802-1870, was the daughter of Lazariusz TISCHLER b. ca 1770 + Anna Jakubowicz.

Stefania Ilinski (1841 - 1920) m. Wladyslaw LASKI and they had 2 children:
1.
Maria Lasek / LASKI, b. 1867 + Count Zygmunt Wielopolski;
2. Aleksandra Lasek / LASKI (1870-1909).

Named Wladyslaw Lasek / Wladyslaw LASKI was the son of Zofia Berta Tischler Laski / Lasek (1802-1870) and Zofia was NOT the daughter of Szmul Zbytkower! Zofia Berta was the daughter of Lazariusz TISCHLER + Anna Jakubowicz.
Wladyslaw Lasek / Wladyslaw LASKI b. 1831, was the son of Zofia Berta Tischler Laski / Zofia Lasek (1802-1870). Aleksander LASKI older b. 1796, married above Bertha Tischler. Css Stefania Maria Ilinska, 1841-1920 + Wladyslaw Karol Jan Laski / LASEK younger, 1831-1889, the Congress Kingdom official in 1863-1866.

Wladyslaw Karol Jan Laski, 1831-1889, the son of Aleksander LASKI older b. 1796 + Bertha Tischler. Wladyslaw Lasek / Wladyslaw LASKI [= Wladyslaw Karol Jan Laski, 1831-1889] was the son of Zofia Berta Tischler Laski / Zofia Lasek (1802-1870) and Zofia Lasek Zbytkower was the daughter of Szmul Zbytkower.

Wladyslaw Karol Jan Laski, 1831-1889,
the son of
Aleksander LASKI older b. 1796 + above Bertha Tischler b. 1802.
Above Aleksander Karol Bernard Laski, Jew, bpt., 1796-1850, was the son of Jan Karol Chaim Laski b. ca 1760 + Atala Natalia Jozefina Jakubowicz, Jew, bpt., 1776-1850.

Wladyslaw Karol Jan LASKI b. 1831, had a son Aleksander LASKI younger, 1870-1909 + Michalina Ordega, 1869-1922 [of Zelechow; we have in the family person from Zelechow, Lucyna].

St. Petersburg International Bank - director A. I. ROTHSTEIN, a German by origin. A. I. Rothstein, a director of the Russo-Chinese Bank also. After LASKI / Ljasskij's death in 1889, Adolf Rothstein was assigned to director's board.

Stefania Ilinski (1841 - 1920) m. Wladyslaw LASKI = Lasek, banker, in 1870 the President of the International Bank in St. Petersburg. Copyright by Sofya SALOMATINA of Moscow:
"... In the first part of the 1880s two banking groups competed for Russian issues ... The first group's leader was DiscontoGesellschaft, the other active members being Mendelssohn & Co, Robert Warschauer & Co. and Deutsche Bank. The group included Petersburg International Bank and Russian Bank for Foreign Trade from Russian side. Their rivals may be called as 'Rothschilds' group', including besides Rothschilds their allies: S. Bleichroder, Berliner Handels-Gesellschaft and Lippmann, Rothenthal & Co. In this alliance the Russian side was presented by Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank [see Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company] and sometimes by Volga-Kama Commercial Bank. These groups united in 1887. ... Petersburg International Bank and Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank had approximately equal shares, although International bank usually acted as a leader of Russian group and kept syndicates' accounts in Russia. In 1888-1891 owing to barriers to Russian equities at German market the French group, led by Paribas, joined to Russian issues due to active role of banking house Hoskier E. & Cie, which had been able to opened French market for Russian equity throughout intermediary of International Bank in negotiation with the Russian Ministry of Finance. ...
The French side included ...
Credit lyonnais [see Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company] and Credit industriel et commercial ... Petersburg International Bank and Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank acted as intermediaries between the syndicate and the Russian government, railway companies, mortgage institutions. ...
WLADYSLAW LASKI / Vladislav Ljasskij (1831-1889) and Discount and Loan Bank's director, Abram Zak (d. 1893) played the roles of financial advisers of Ivan Vyshnegradsky, the Russian minister of Finance in 1888-1892. The minister was suspected of close connections with 'Rothschilds' group'. His no less close ties with International Bank arose before his appointment to ministerial post, when Vyshnegradsky executed duty of vice-chairman of the South-West Railways Society's board. International Bank provided the company with banking services. Sergei Witte, the successor of Vyshnegradsky as the minister of finance, began his private career at this railway company. International Bank enjoyed support or even auspices of government... After LASKI / Ljasskij's death in 1889, Adolf Rothstein was assigned to director's position and he enabled to retain bank's privileged positions in the time of the Witte's ministry in 1892-1903. ...".

Franciszek Czerny-Szwarzenberg born ca 1692, died in 1764, the Lowicz official, in 1739 he was the Oswiecim governor, in 1746-1760 the Wojnicz official,
had daughters:
1.
Marianna Szwarcenberg-Czerny, ca 1710-1764 + Jozef Szembek, ca 1710-1765,
with a son
Count Ignacy Jozef Szembek, 1740-1835 + Kunegunda Walewska, ca 1766-1828,
the daughter of
Stanislaw Jozef Walewski, Senator, lived ca 1720-1770 + Konstancja Urszula Jordan b. ca 1730;
and named Kunegunda Walewska Szembek had a son
Piotr Szembek, General in 1830, Captain bef. 1815, lived in 1788-1866 + Henryka Fryderyka Becu de Tavernier, ca 1792-1870;
2.
Salomea Szwarcenberg-Czerny, ca 1720-1756 + Count Stanislaw Walenty Ankwicz, Count in 1778, the Biecz governor in 1764-1771, the Nowy Sacz governor in 1771-1782, the Krakow official in 1759 and in 1752-1753, Senator in 1764-1782, lived in 1720-1784.

The genealogy of Anna Dembinska Jackowska / Anna Nostitz-Jackowska, b. ca 1760, died in 1819, came from the Andrychow district. Anna Dembinska b. ca 1760, m. 2nd to Wincenty Sedzimir of Szczytniki b. ca 1760, the guardian of Antoni Dembinski. Wincenty was living in 1815 - 1818 in Podolin.
Anna Dembinska married to Andrzej Nostitz-Jackowski / Andrzej Jackowski younger, born in 1748,
the son of Andrzej Jackowski, older, the 1st, b. ca 1730,
the grandson of
Jan Jackowski / Jan Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1670/1680 + 3rd wife Anna Lukomski.
Jan Nostitz-Jackowski married 1st Teresa Zaluskowska
[with children among others:
Anna Skorzewska and Franciszka Kiedrzynska of Bieganin and Raszkow - my family line],
and Jan Nostitz-Jackowski married the 2nd to Rozalia Trzebska [with the children in the Chelmza district, 5 km to the Kruszynski clan].

Wojciech Jan Nepomucen Nostitz-Jackowski, 1781-1838, the son of Andrzej Jackowski the 2nd, b. 1748 [Andrzej Nostitz-Jackowski the 2nd, b. 1748, was the son of Andrzej Nostitz-Jackowski the 1st born ca 1730; the grandson of Jan Jackowski b. ca 1670/1680] + Anna Dembinska died in 1819.

The genealogy of Anna Dembinska Jackowska / Anna Nostitz-Jackowska, b. ca 1760, died in 1819, came to the Andrychow district, with the links to Cardinal Karol Wojtyla {and the Michalow-Klemensow estate of the Zamoyskis}, General Miroslaw Milewski {and the fate of Priest Jerzy Popieluszko in the Suchowola commune} and General Czeslaw Kiszczak in Roczyny
{closest friend of General Wojciech Jaruzelski - the links to Kalisz and Hutten-Czapski intermarried to Jaruzelski, Karwat in Tczew-Wabrzezno-Wichulec area; and the Karwat-Bardzki-Kiedrzynski branch came from Raszkow and Bieganin, together with Nostitz-Jackowski - Zaluskowski in the Chelmza district}.

Antoni Dembinski (1705 - 1781, Gniewiecin, 25 km north to Miechow), the son of Jan Jozef Dembinski b. ca 1670.

Antoni Dembinski was the owner of Roczyny
[Czeslaw Kiszczak family here: Czeslaw Kiszczak was born in 1925, in Roczyny, the son of a struggling farmer who was fired as a steelworker because of his communist affiliation / Soviet net],
Twierdza [4 / 5 km north-east to Wieprz; 8 km north-east to Andrychow; 8 km north-west to Wadowice],
and
Wieprz [Twierdza-Wieprz village, 5 km north to Andrychow; 6 km north-east to Bulowice; 5 km north-west to INWALD - here a mother of General Miroslaw MILEWSKI] close to Andrychow.

Antoni Dembinski married to Anna Petkowska; and 2nd to Zofia Strus b. ca 1725, the daughter of Marcin Strus b. ca 1680 + ca 1700 to unknown b. ca 1680, the daughter of the official of Gostynin, b. ca 1650;
with daughters:
Anna Dembinska [m. 1st Nostitz-Jackowska] b. 1760;
Teresa Dembinska Piatkowski;
Elzbieta Dembinska Faruchowicz.

Anna Dembinska b. ca 1760, m. 2nd to Wincenty Sedzimir of Szczytniki b. ca 1760, the guardian of Antoni Dembinski. Wincenty was living in 1815 - 1818 in Podolin. Antoni Dembinski b. ca 1705, d. in 1781 in Gniewiecin. Antoni owned Roczyny close to Andrychow, and of Twierdza with Wieprz near to Andrychow.

Antoni Dembinski m. 2nd in 1751 to Zofia Strus, the daughter of Anna Dobinska STRUS, the owner of Gniewiecin. Her daughter was named Anna Dembinska m. 2nd to Wincenty Sedzimir of Szczytniki.

Antoni Dembinski (1705 - 1781, Gniewiecin, 25 km north to Miechow), the son of Jan Jozef Dembinski b. ca 1670.

Anna Dembinska younger b. 1760, was the daughter of Antoni Dembinski b. bef. 1705, d. in 1781 in Gniewiecin. Antoni owned Roczyny close to Andrychow, and of Twierdza with Wieprz near to Andrychow. Antoni Dembinski m. 2nd in 1751 to Zofia Strus. Antoni Dembinski (bef. 1705 - 1781, Gniewiecin, 25 km north to Miechow), was the son of Jan Jozef Dembinski b. ca 1670.

Jan Jozef Dembinski b. ca 1670, was the brother to Antoni Dembinski older [1665 - aft. 1728], the owner of Szczytniki [Szczytniki is a village in the Kalisz County, 20 kilometres south-east of Kalisz; 5 km south-west to Staw Kaliski; 9 km south to Oszczeklin; 9 km north-west to BLASZKI],
and they were the sons of Ludwik Dembinski (1630/1640 - 1687),
and the grandsons of Krzysztof Dembinski b. ca 1610/1615 + Krystyna Koscien.

Ludwik Dembinski, 1785-1835,
the son of
Ignacy Dembinski, 2nd, the official in Krakow (1785); MP in 1791, 1753-1799,
the grandson of
ARNOLF Dembinski junior [Arnolf Stefan Dembinski the Krakow official, 1704-1758 + Kunegunda Aksak b. ca 1720].
Arnolf Stefan Dembinski the Krakow official, 1704-1758, was the son of
Piotr Dembinski, ca 1660 - 1735 + Anna LIPINSKA, the 2nd wife. Piotr m. 1st to Barbara Stokowska.
Above Arnolf younger was the grandson of
Arnolf Dembinski older, b. ca 1630, d. in 1692 + 1st Anna Pacanowska + 2nd to Zofia Paczek.
The great-grandson of
Marcin Dembinski b. ca 1600, d. 1637 [Marcin Dembinski probably was the brother to Krzysztof Dembinski, ca 1610/1615 - 1644 + Krystyna KOSCIEN],
who was the son of Stanislaw Dembinski b. ca 1560, d. 1617,
and the grandson of Jakub Dembinski b. ca 1530, d. 1582.

A royal privilege for Antoni Czerminski probably obtained the first coat of Przysucha - he was the founder of the city in 1710. Ca 1738, Przysucha became the property of Jan Dembinski of the Rawicz coat of arms. Czerminski had died ca 1729. Jan Dembinski b. ca 1690/1700. Jan DEMBINSKI of PRZYSUCHA married Marianna Ewa Krasicka.
Above Jan Dembinski ca 1690/1700 - 1754, was the son of Franciszek Dembinski senior + Krystyna Dembinska.
JAN Dembinski was the father of Kajetan Dembinski and Franciszek Dembinski junior b. ca 1740.

Then Przysucha was owned by named above Franciszek DEMBINSKI junior, born ca 1740, and his wife - Urszula Morsztyn Dembinska, b. 1746, the owner of Przysucha and of Rusinow - 10 km to Przysucha.

Zofia Dembinski Tyszkiewicz-Lohojska of PRZYSUCHA, 1874-1958,
was the great-granddaughter of Michal Tyszkiewicz-Lohojski 1761-1839;
who was the son of Jozef Ignacy Tyszkiewicz-Lohojski, 1724-1815,
and the grandson of
Count Michal Jan Tyszkiewicz, b. 1690,
and the great-grandson of
Emanuel Wladyslaw Tyszkiewicz-Lohojski b. ca 1650, d. 1704.

But Jozef TYSZKIEWICZ, the owner of Landwarow and Kretynga + Zofia Horwatt. Zofia was the daughter of Aleksander Horwatt ca 1800-1888 + Klotylda Wolodkowicz;
the granddaughter of Ignacy Horwatt of Mozyrz b. 1764 + Jozefa Rudnicka b. ca 1770;
Wincenty Wolodkowicz b. 1761 + Jadwiga Wincenta Tyszkiewicz;
the great-granddaughter of
Tadeusz Horwatt of Mozyrz b. 1737; Michal Wolodkowicz; Jozef Ignacy Tyszkiewicz b. 1724 in Kosin, Count, Colonel, above Kosin in the Borysow district; Dubinki; Wolozyn; 1811 in Birze.

Above Jozef Ignacy Tyszkiewicz b. 1724 in Kosin, Count, Colonel. Jozef Ignacy Tyszkiewicz was born in 1724, to Michal Jan Tyszkiewicz and Regina Larska. Jozef had 3 brothers: Count Felicjan Tyszkiewicz; Antoni Kazimierz Tyszkiewicz; Mikolaj Tyszkiewicz.
Jozef Tyszkiewicz had children:
1.
named above Jadwiga Tyszkiewicz / Jadwiga Wincenta Tyszkiewicz-Lohojska, ca 1760-1864 + Wincenty Wolodkowicz;
2. mentioned Michal Tyszkiewicz-Lohojski, 1761-1839 + Joanna Karp;
3. Jozefa Jadwiga Bychowiec (born Tyszkiewicz), 1760/1765-1792 + Jozef Bychowiec, the Targowica member in 1792;
4.
Klotylda Kurzeniecka, b. 1759/1760 + Ignacy Kurzeniecki, the governor of Witebsk (1793), the Targowica member (1792).

Maria Magdalena Kobylanska (Labedzka) b. 1868 in Warsaw, died in 1959 in Rusinow, 8 km north to MARIOWKA [Leszek Robert Moczulski in 1944/1945 was living in MARIOWKA, ex-property of the Kiedrzynskis, came from Jakub Kiedrzynski, the brother of my ancestor Izydor Kiedrzynski + Helena Hutten-Czapska; both brothers were the sons of Franciszka Nostitz-Jackowska married Andrzej Kiedrzynski b. 1710/1715] and to Smogorzow; 9 km east to DRZEWICA; in the Przysucha County.

Maria Labedzka Kobylanska was the daughter of Cyprian Soter Labecki born 1834, and [a wedding in Warsaw in 1855] Konstancja GRUSZECKI - Labecka, the daughter of Franciszek Gruszecki.
Maria was the wife of Samuel Hipolit Kobylanski with children:
Tadeusz Wiktor Kobylanski; Kazimierz Juliusz Kobylanski and Anna Rakowiecka [a wife of Zygmunt Rakowiecki, the son of Maria Zofia Klara Rakowiecka nee Ostrowska, the daughter of Franciszek Ksawery Wojciech Ostrowski].

Wanda PFEIFFER [the Pfeirffer family in LODZ intermarried SKORA, my family] had sibilings:
1.
Halina Stanislawa Pfeiffer, 1891-1944 + Karol Stanislaw Szlenkier, 1884-1944;
2. PFEIFFER, 1896-1965;
3.
Maria PFEIFFER, 1900-1985 + Jan Fudakowski, 1901-1982 + August Kobylanski b. 1891 [in the 40s of the 20th century my family co-operated with the Kobylanskis].

We back to the OPOCZNO county:
next to PRZYSUCHA [5 km south to MARIOWKA; compare: RUSINOW - 6 km north to MARIOWKA !] acted guerrilla sabotage group [the communist gang] with a spies working for military intelligence of the Soviet Union in 1942-1945.
This communist band under the command of Izrael Lew Ajzenman [in September 1939 he co-operated with Red Army which stayed by Vistula at the beginning of the October 1939; AJZENMAN acted in OPOCZNO in 1939] carried out murder in DRZEWICA [east to OPOCZNO] in January 1943 [the first communist attack on the town of August 1942].

Izrael Ajzenman / Julian Ajzenman / Julek Ajsenman acted since 1946 as Julian Kaniewski (b. 1913 or in 1914 in Radom). Israel Lion Ajzenman was a robber eg. in Wolanow [east to PRZYSUCHA; ex-Wola Kowalska, Wola Swietej Doroty] in 1936. During the war in September 1939, Izrael Lew Ajzenman got out of the prison in Radom and began organizing a revolutionary committee in Radom, hoping that the Red Army would soon take over the city - west to WISLA.
Izrael Lew Ajzenman attacked Drzewica [north to Wywoz and Gielniow; and 14 km north-west to MARIOWKA - see LESZEK MOCZULSKI in Winter 1944 / Spring 1945 and the Kiedrzynski estate], during which seven people were murdered - among others the director of the local knife factory "Gerlach", August Kobylanski.

We back to PRZYSUCHA:
Henryk Antoni Dembinski (1911-1986), was born 1911 in Przysucha; the son of
Henryk Dembinski (1866-1915) + Zofia Tyszkiewicz (1874-1958).
Henryk Dembinski (b. in 1866 in KRETYNGA/Kretinga, in the Klaipeda County - died in 1915) was the son of
Juliusz Dembinski and Elena WODZICKA;
Henryk was the husband of Zofia Maria Dembinska.

Above Juliusz Dembinski, Count, born 1831 - d. 1887 in Krakow; was the son of
Ludwik Dembinski older + Amelia Anna Dembinska nee DEMBINSKA; above LUDWIK, 1785 - 1835 in Krakow,
was the son of
Ignacy Dembinski SENIOR, the owner of Sedziejowice [close to Pinczow] and Gora [Gora close to MICHOW]. Ignacy DEMBINSKI was born in 1753 in Krakow, died in 1799 in Krakow.

A royal privilege for Antoni Czerminski probably obtained the first coat of Przysucha - he was the founder of the city in 1710. Ca 1738, Przysucha became the property of Jan Dembinski of the Rawicz coat of arms. Czerminski had died ca 1729. Jan Dembinski b. ca 1690/1700. Jan DEMBINSKI of PRZYSUCHA married Marianna Ewa Krasicka. Above Jan Dembinski ca 1690/1700 - 1754, was the son of Franciszek Dembinski senior + Krystyna Dembinska. JAN Dembinski was the father of Kajetan Dembinski and Franciszek Dembinski junior b. ca 1740.
Then Przysucha was owned by named above Franciszek DEMBINSKI junior, born ca 1740, and his wife - Urszula Morsztyn Dembinska, b. 1746, the owner of Przysucha and of Rusinow - 10 km to Przysucha.

Lipowiec Koscielny is a village in the Mlawa County, 17 kilometres west of Mlawa.

Zielona Mostowo = Zielona Mostowska. This is NOT MOSTOWO. Mostowo is situated 7 kilometres north of Szrensk, and 8 km south-west to LIPOWIEC Koscielny [Jozef Feliks Bobrowski].
August Samuel Kobylanski, b. 1821 in Lewiczyn close to Mlawa, d. 1880; buried in Drzewica.
Lewiczyn, 1 km south to the Prussian border, north-east to the Lipowiec Koscielny district, within the Mlawa County; 11 km north-west to MLAWA.

And now we look on DRZEWICA, 15 km north-west to Mariowka, ex-Kiedrzynski propert, and here Leszek Robert Moczulski had hideout in 1944/1945, then 1947 in Sopot.
Drzewica - the beginnings of the Gerlach company date back to 1760 and it is associated with the person of Filip Szaniawski, founder of the factory and builder of a blast furnace. This is GERLACH SA - a Polish company founded in 1760 in Warsaw by Filip Szaniawski, a producer of high quality tableware. Filip Szaniawski begins construction of a large furnace for pig iron in Kuznice Drzewickie.
In 1824, Samuel Gerlach [b. 1798/1799 in LECZYCA, the German origin, d. 1839, the son of Jerzy Samuel Gerlach b. ca 1760], a craftsman educated abroad, begins production of knives and surgical products. In 1846, after the death of Samuel Gerlach [d. 1839] and his wife [1808-1846], the management of the factory is taken over by her current employee, sculptor foreman - August Kobylanski, 1821-1880.
August Kobylanski married the oldest daughter of Samuel Gerlach, 1798-1839 - Emilie Gerlach, 1830-1855, and together they bought the Drzewica factory. In 1875, the grandson of Samuel Gerlach -
Samuel Kobylanski [1852/1854-1936] resumes the activity of his grandfather's factory under the name "S. Kobylanski formerly S. Gerlach" in Warsaw.

Jan Paszkowski [1742-ca 1800; my ancestor] moved home to Ukraine [ca 1776 ?]. Maybe his brother [cousin ?] was Piotr Paszkowski b. ca 1733 married Elzbieta nee Nietyks,
with a son
Paszkowski Michal 2nd (born 1761 in Brzesc Litewski - after 1819), Colonel in 1794 in Brzesc Litewski, an official in Oszmiany; he was studied 1775-1779. In 1789 he bought Zabludow in the Grodno county.
The friend of Hieronim Radziwill and of Michal Zaleski, manager [1804] to Dominik Radziwill; Michal Paszkowski was closest to CONSPIRATOR, Karol Prozor in 1812. In 1808-1820 he taken from hands of Radziwill, Naliboki. After 1819 / 1820 no inf.

Michal Zaleski, of ZOSLE, the Targowica Confederation member, 1744-1816, was the son of Marcin Zaleski, older, ca 1710-1748.

Marcin Zaleski b. 1797, younger, was the son of Michal Zaleski and Benedykta Konstancja Matuszewicz. Marcin b. 1797 was the brother of Ignacy Zaleski (1791/1800 - 1849) + Konstancja Zabiello.

Acc. to me Julia Prozor was the daughter of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801 in Rothley-Temple. Julia (Prozor) Zaleski b. ca 1829. Julia Prozor died in Oct. 1897 in Warsaw; she m. 2nd to Antoni Zaleski, born in 1824 or in 1827 - 1885 in Florencja, the son of Ignacy Zaleski b. 1791 in Terespol, d. 1849, and Konstancja Zabiello. JULIA Prozor Zaleska m. 1st to Dionizy Jaczewski.

Above Ignacy Zaleski b. 1791 in Terespol, d. 1849, was the son of Michal Zaleski + Benedykta Matuszewicz.
Michal Zaleski, the Targowica Confederation member, 1744-1816, was the son of Marcin Zaleski, ca 1710-1748,
and the grandson of Zaleski b. 1680 in the Bielsk district and Bransk, who was the son of Jan Zaleski b. ca 1640 - inf. in 1670, was the official close to Lapy, in Suraz the son of Waclaw Zaleski.

Jadwiga Lewald-Jezierska b. ca 1780, d. in 1857, was the daughter of Nazary Celesty Lewald Jezierski b. ca 1750. Nazary came from Michal Lewald Jezierski Junior, b. ca 1630 + Dorota Grabowska b. 1643, died in 1676. They were living in Wielkie Chelmy, Pomerania, in the Brusy commune, within the Chojnice County, 6 kilometres west of Brusy, 21 km north of Chojnice.

"Markiz" Teodor Jaczewski + Hedwig / Jadwiga Lewald-Jezierska b. ca 1780, died 1857,
the daughter of
Nazary Celesty Lewald Jezierski, b. ca 1750, the Marshal of the Taraszczansk county, the owner of Hajworon, Aleksandrowka, Matwicha, Czerepin and Czerepinka;
and the granddaughter of
Michal Lewald Jezierski b. ca 1720/1730 + Rozalia Obrebska;
the great-granddaughter of
Fryderyk Lewald Jezierski b. ca 1690/1700 + Jadwiga Piorunowska;
who was the son of Melchior Lewald Jezierski b. ca 1660 + Eufrozyna Niezabitowska;
and the grandson of
Michal Lewald Jezierski, Junior b. ca 1630, died in 1676 + Dorota Grabowska; Michal was the judge in Tuchola, the owner of Chelmy, Dobrogoszcz, and Klincze.
Michal junior was the son of Senior, Michal Lewald Jezierski, b. ca 1577, d. 1633 in Koscierzyna + Zofia KNUT.

In 1767, died Rozalia Bagniewski, 1-voto Czapska, 2-voto Plaskowska. And in 1767, her grandchildren, Jakub Hutten-Czapski and his sister Joanna Czapski, who were the children of Jozef Czapski b. ca 1700/1706, sold the part of Bobrowo to Jan Lewald Jezierski.

Jerzy Czapski b. [ca 1723/1726] in 1729, and Jerzy Czapski took the Wenden office, died in 1767. Jerzy Czapski m. Konstancja Plaskowska of Brodnica. Jerzy Hutten-Czapski, 1729 - 1767, was the grandson [NOT the son] of Jan Hutten-Czapski b. 1680/1688 [my family line !], and Rozalia Bagniewska.

Jerzy Czapski b. 1729, was the father to:
Marianna Wybicka b. 1757/1758/1767;
Ksawery or Franciszek Ksawery Hutten Czapski;
Rozalia Hutten - Czapska;
and Ignacy Hutten Czapski.

JULIA Prozor Zaleska m. 1st to Dionizy Jaczewski, the son of Teodor Jaczewski and Jadwiga Lewald-Jezierska died 1857. Dionizy Jaczewski b. 1810.

JERZY's ZABIELLO the great-grandson - Maurycy Prozor junior 3rd, born 1849, m. Maria Grabowska 2nd. He was the Lithuanian Count born in Vilnius.

DIONIZY JACZEWSKI:
L. Tolstoj / Tolstoy had known Dionizy Jaczewski, and others Polish students exiled from Kiev to KAZAN in September 1839 [compare: BREGUET in Kazan in the 40' of the 19th century; Siedoch in the 70' of the 19th century; Konstantynowicz Wasyl here in the 40' to 70' of the 19th century; Demonsi of Kazan married Armand of Moscow]. Lew Tolstoj was in Kazan in 1841 or 1842, and informed about named students in 1896 to Marian Zdziechowski and August Cieszkowski. Wincenty Migurski in 1863 wrote on Kazan. Lew Tolstoj in Kazan in 1841, lived in a home of Pelagia Juszkowa. All eight students were members of Szymon Konarski plot in Kiev in Jan. 1839: Dionizy Jaczewski; Jozef Brzozowski; Edward Cilli, Achilles Sylwester Rossolowski; Antoni Robert Stanislawski; Stanislaw Strojnowski; Jozef Warawski.

Szymon Konarski was shot in Wilno in 1839. Dionizy Jaczewski and others 45 Polish students studied here in 1840 to 1846; Franciszek Zaleski was stayed since 2 September 1839 in Kazan, with Edward Cilli, Achilles Sylwester Rossolowski; Jozef Brzozowski; Wiktor Gajewski, Aleksander Geisman, Benedykt Gutowski, Florian Zylewicz, Stanislaw Lewandowski, Ksawery Mikulski, Wincenty Moniuszko, Julian Oziemblowski [the Oziemblowskis were my friends in the 80' of the 20th century], Lukasz Ryncki, Kleotyld Tchorzewski, Stefan Czerny.

Franciszek Zaleski had a son Wladyslaw Zaleski (1861-1922), Prof. of the Kazan University [compare inf. about Ms Zaleska in Miezonka ca 1914 and inf. of Breguet at the Kazan University].

Dionizy Jaczewski was the first son of
Cezary Jaczewski and Benigna Iwanowski; they were owners of Bukryn, Bukryn Maly and Stepance.

Dionizy's brothers:
Wladyslaw and Teodor JACZEWSKI [Jaczewski was my friend in the 80' of the 20th century], studied in Krzemieniec. Dionizy with brothers Wladyslaw Jaczewski and Teodor confirmed nobility in Kiev in 1843, and Dionizy Jaczewski in 1849 was the Marshal of nobility!

Dionizy's sons:
Cezary Jan JACZEWSKI (b. 1852), Jan (b. 1854) and Marian Jaczewski - inf. in Kiev in 1862.
Dionizy Jaczewski died ca 1862.

Julia Jaczewska PROZOR b. ca 1829, married 2nd time in 1869 in CRACOW to Antoni Zaleski, the member of the 1863 Uprising, exiled to Wiatka in 1867-1869.
JULIA Prozor Zaleska m. 1st to Dionizy Jaczewski,
the son of
Teodor Jaczewski and Jadwiga Lewald-Jezierska died 1857.
Dionizy Jaczewski b. 1810.

Jadwiga Jaczewska (born Lewald Jezierska), 1790 - 1857. Jadwiga had 4 siblings: among others Michal Lewald Jezierski. Jadwiga married Teodor Jaczewski. They had 3 children: Wladyslaw Jaczewski, Jadwiga Rzewuska (born Jaczewska).
Jadwiga Beydo-Rzewuska (born Jaczewska) married Adam Beydo-Rzewuski born 1805 with a son Adam Beydo-Rzewuski junior. Teodor was born in 1780.

The members of the Patriotic Society:
Mikolaj Worcell, Atanazy Grodecki, Aleksander PROZOR [see Malkiewicz] and KAROL PROZOR, Franciszek Zaleski, Jan Lipski, NARCYZ OLIZAR, Waclaw Rzewuski, Aleksander Bledowski; Colonel Seweryn Krzyzanowski and Lukasinski - head border.

Maurycy Prozor senior was born in Rothley-Temple, Leicestershire [the TEMPLARS], died in 1886. PROZOR Maurycy (1801-1886) was the commander of the Kowno Uprising;
he had children:
Edward Prozor b. ca 1830 {Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825) m. Edward Prozor b. ca 1830, the son of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801};
Maurycy Prozor 2nd born ca 1830;
Lucjan Prozor;
and daughter - JULIA PROZOR JACZEWSKA-ZALESKA b. ca 1829.

Edward Prozor b. ca 1830 {Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825) m. [his second wife] Edward Prozor b. ca 1830, the son of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801. EDWARD Prozor married 1st to GRABOWSKA [Poniatowski line - see above on Elzbieta Poniatowska-Grabowska and Stanislaw Grabowski - Poniatowski]}.

Jerzy Zabiello b. ca 1755 had sisters:
Brygit (Zabiello) Gorska / Brygida Gorska, b. ca 1740, m. Fortunat Gorski;
and next sister (1740 - 13 Nov 1810) m. Teodor Laskarys (1730 - 1785);
and next brother: Szymon Zabielo (14 Feb 1750 - 1824) m. Barbara Zawisza.

Named Jerzy Zabiello b. ca 1755 - the son of ANTONI ZABIELLO Michajlowicz -
had the daughter
ZOFIA Zabiello ZALESSKA / Zofia Zaleska, b. ca 1790, m. Marcin Zaleski b. ca 1790 - a son of Benedykta Konstancja Matuszewicz and Michal Zaleski b. ca 1760;
and JERZY's Zabiello granddaughter:
Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825) m. Edward Prozor b. ca 1830, the son of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801 in Rothley-Temple, the Leicestershire county, d. 1886.
The Lithuanian Count Maurycy Prozor, junior, was born on January 28, 1849, in Vilnius, Lithuania, as the son of named Edward Prozor and his wife Maria Zaleska. The family PROZOR was of noble Polish-Lithuanian descent; the grandfather had been a famous general.
Acc. to me Julia Prozor was the daughter of mentioned Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801 in Rothley-Temple. Julia (Prozor) Zaleski b. ca 1829. Julia Prozor died in Oct. 1897 in Warsaw; she m. 2nd to Antoni Zaleski, born in 1824 or in 1827 - 1885 in Florencja, the son of Ignacy Zaleski b. 1791 in Terespol, d. 1849, and Konstancja Zabiello.
JULIA Prozor Zaleska m. 1st to Dionizy Jaczewski, the son of Teodor Jaczewski and Jadwiga Lewald-Jezierska died 1857. Dionizy Jaczewski b. 1810.
JERZY's ZABIELLO the great-grandson - Maurycy Prozor junior 3rd, born 1849, m. Maria Grabowska 2nd. He was the Lithuanian Count born in Vilnius.

Maurycy Prozor senior was born in Rothley-Temple, Leicestershire, died in 1886. PROZOR Maurycy (1801-1886) was the commander of the Kowno Uprising.

The PROZOR family owned OSWIEJA ca 1905-1917 [maybe after death of Wladyslaw Szadurski b. ca 1840, the palace took JERZY's ZABIELLO the great-grandson - Maurycy Prozor junior 3rd, born 1849, m. Maria Grabowska {2nd !}, the Lithuanian Count born in Vilnius]. Here was born my foster great-grandmother Anna Malkiewicz married Stanislaw Konstantynowicz of Miezonka.

Above Maurycy Prozor 3rd, was born on January 28, 1849, in Vilnius, Lithuania, as the son of named Edward Prozor and his wife Maria Zaleska. Edward Prozor was the son of Maurycy Prozor 1st + Anna Chlopicka. The parents of MAURYCY senior: ANIELA OSKIERKA and Ignacy Kajetan Prozor.

Aniela Oskierka, 1770-1804, married Ignacy Kajetan Prozor b. ca 1770 [see OSWIEJA and Malkiewicz. Ignacy Kajetan Prozor was General major of the Kowno county], with:
Kornela Prozor Rokicka, 1800-1835;
Henryk Prozor;
Maurycy Prozor 1st senior, 1801-1886 + Anna Chlopicka b. ca 1810.
Maurycy Prozor senior was born in Rothley-Temple, Leicestershire, died in 1886. PROZOR Maurycy 1st (1801-1886) was the commander of the Kowno Uprising in 1831;
he had children:
Edward Prozor b. ca 1830 {Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825) m. [his 2nd wife] Edward Prozor b. ca 1830, the son of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801. EDWARD married 1st to GRABOWSKA [Poniatowski line - see above on Elzbieta Poniatowska-Grabowska and Stanislaw Grabowski - Poniatowski]}; Maurycy Prozor 2nd born ca 1830; Lucjan Prozor; and daughter JULIA PROZOR JACZEWSKA-ZALESKA b. ca 1829.

Agata Wolowska Szymanowska was the sister of
1.
Andrzej Wolowski [b. 1751 or after, in Rohatyn, died in Warsaw in 1808, + Teresa Matuszewska, 1740 - 1805 in Warsaw; acc. to Bieganowski. Acc. to me she was born ca 1760];
2.
Ludwik Wolowski [b. in 1764 or circa 1764, died in Warsaw in 1832, + Elzbieta Lanckoronska born 1771;
the father of
a. Tekla Wolowska, b. 1787, died in 1871;
b. Teofila Lanckoronska, b. 1790;
c. Barbara Labecka, ca 1790/1791-1867;
d. Ludwika Zielinska;
e.
Julia Joanna Zaleska b. 1790, d. 1874 {+ Jan ZALESKI b. 1784; with the son Adolf Zaleski, 1816 - 1882};
f.
ALFONS ADAM Wolowski b. 1799, died in 1861 in Warsaw + Amelia Burghardt, 1808-1888 in Warsaw {with a daughter Henrietta Teress Elzbieta Amelia Maciejewska b. in RADOM, in 1833, died in KIEV in 1918, married Boleslaw Maciejewski born in Piotrkow Trybunalski;
and the granddaughters Helena Ryszkiewicz, 1859 - 1903, and Jadwiga Wieczorkiewicz, 1864 - 1934 in Warsaw};
g.
Paulina PIASECKA, 1800-1860, + Piotr Filip Jerzy Piasecki b. 1792,
h.
and Henrietta Wolowska 1801-1860 in Warsaw],
and 3.
Franciszek Ksawery Wolowski - b. in 1758 or ca 1765; as Franciszek Wolowski + Barbara,
with the daughter
Marianna Agata Wolowska [= Maria Szymanowska / Maria Agata Szymanowska b. 1789], born in 1789 in Warsaw, d. 1831 in St Petersburg, pianist, married Jozef Szymanowski in 1810, div. 1820,
with the daughter
Celina Szymanowska b. 1812, married in Paris in 1834 to Adam MICKIEWICZ.

Note:
1.
Martyna Grabianka, b. ca 1810, was the daughter of Antoni Grabianka, the Ploskirow marshal, born 1780 + Honorata Stadnicka; and the granddaughter of Tadeusz Grabianka, 1740-1807 + Teresa Stadnicka Grabianka.
Above Martyna Grabianka b. 1810, was the great-granddaughter of Franciszek Ksawery Stadnicki, 1700-1775.
Martyna married Florian Czarnecki, with a daughter:
Anna Czarnecka, Zaleska, 1830-1904 + Karol Erazm Zaleski
[b. ca 1820; the son of Mateusz Zaleski 1777-1854; the grandson of Franciszek Sariusz-Zaleski 1740-1806 + Dominika nee Zaleska, 1750-1821; the great-grandson of Ignacy Zaleski b. ca 1710 + Brygida Osinska; who was the son of Stanislaw Zaleski b. ca 1680]
with granddaughter:
Maria Honorata Tekla Zaleska, b. 1854 + Mikolaj Marian Gustaw BYKOWSKI = Mikolaj Jaksa-Bykowski.
2.
We know on second
Martyna Zaleska Grabianka b. ca 1830 [1820 ?], the daughter of Erazm Grabianka b. ca 1780, and Helena. Wife of Aleksander Zaleski. Mother of Maria Helena Czartoryska, 1863 - 1942 + Zdzislaw Aleksander Tytus Czartoryski with the son Olgierd Aleksander Jan Czartoryski.
Above ERAZM: the son of Tadeusz Grabianka and Teresa. Husband of Helena.
Above Tadeusz Grabianka 1740 - 1807. Husband of Teresa STADNICKA.

Jerzy Zabiello b. ca 1755 - the son of ANTONI ZABIELLO Michajlowicz
- had the daughter
ZOFIA Zabiello ZALESSKA / Zofia Zaleska, b. ca 1790, m. Marcin Zaleski b. ca 1790 - son of Benedykta Konstancja Matuszewicz and Michal Zaleski b. ca 1760;
and JERZY's Zabiello granddaughter: Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825) m. Edward Prozor b. ca 1830, the son of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801 in Rothley-Temple, the Leicestershire county, d. 1886.

ZOSLE: in 1795 belonged to Teresa Potocka - Kossakowska / Terese Hilzeniene / Teresa Korwin-Kossakowska born Potocka in in 1740, to Michal Potocki and Marcjanna born Oginska.
Michal was born in 1663. Marcjanna was born in 1713.
Teresa had brothers Feliks Potocki and Ksawery Franciszek Potocki. Teresa 1st married Szymon Marcin Juda Korwin-Kossakowski with one daughter Natalia Marianna / Marianna Korwin-Kossakowska.
Teresa 2nd married Jozef Jerzy Hilzen with a son Jan Jerzy Hilzen. Teresa died in 1823.

Szymon Marcin Kossakowski [b. 1741 in Szyly, died on April 25, 1794 in Vilnius]; 1768 the Bar confederation with 4000 unit in the Smolensk province, and fought about Pskow, in Kurlandia; 1790 he was Russian general-major.
Teresa was mother of Natalija Marijona Kosakauskaite [b. 1769] and Jan Jerzy Hilzen [b. ca 1770].
Sister of Petras Potockis born 1728. Half sister of Feliks Potocki and Ksawery Franciszek Potocki.

Above Marcijana Potocka born Oginska in 1713 in Vicebsk, died 1766, daughter of Marcin Michal Oginski and Teresa BRZOSTOWSKA.
Sister of Barbara Pac; Ignacy Oginski; Stanislaw Jerzy Oginski;
Tadas Pranciskus Oginskis
[father of Andrius Ignotas Oginskis
{! father of Michal Kleofas Oginski and Jozefa Zofia Lopacinska}
and Franciszek Ksawery Stanislaw Oginski]
and Benedykta Tyszkiewicz. Half sister of Stanislawa Teresa and Marianna.

Above Marcin Michal Oginski known as Marcjan Oginski, born in 1672 in Vicebsk / Vitsebsk, d. 1750. Son of Szymon Karol Symeon Oginski.

The experts very well know who was Michal Kleofas Oginski and his father! See below on his genealogy + von Ronne [+ Mielzynski]; about the Oginskis and their role in the great Polish conspiracy on the other my web pages. Welcome to read! On the Von Ronne family, and the family of Mielzynski from Krotoszyn {Baszkow and others villages} and from Leszno area [Pawlowice] - and it was only one step to the Sulkowskis - here recall the aide of Napoleon and his relationships with the family Venture de Paradise and with the family of King Poniatowski - not only: also family relationships to Breguet [see Ireland ! and Kazan] - and here one step to Duflon [the Neuchatel county and so on] and Konstantynowicz of Miezonka and Moscow, Kazan, Tallinn, Viljandi, Parnu... - and again we return to Moscow and Armand - see again Inessa Armand and Lenin [Dzierzynski + Artuzow Frutchi from Switzerland + Pilar Pilchau - see de Mohrenhildt and Kennedy, Hlusk and Bobruisk, Becu, Slowacki, Rehbinder and Gernet from Estonia + Konstantynowicz of Pskow; to Bulhak, Dzierzynski, Pilsudski...].
Brief note:
MARIA TEKLA von Ronne OGINSKA / Marija Tekle Oginskiene that is Maria (Marija) 1804 - 1897 m. 2nd time to TADEUSZ OGINSKI / Tadeus Ogingskis. Tadeusz Antoni Oginski 1798-1844, had children:
Natalia Oginska 1830-1867 + Zygmunt Gawronski 1816-1886;
Gabriela Maria Oginska 1830-1912 + 1st to Edward Jozef Krasicki 1831 - 1877, + 2nd to Eugeniusz von Ronne 1830-1895;
Amelia Oginska b. ca 1830 + Witold Zygmunt Joachim Wollowicz 1825-1875
with son Olgierd Michal Wollowicz 1869-1900.

Above Tadeusz Antoni Oginski, born 1798 or ca 1805, died 1844 in Veisiejai, was son of Michal Kleofas Oginski and Izabela.

Above MARIA TEKLA von Ronne OGINSKA / Marija Tekle Oginskiene was sister of:
1.
Anton / Antanas von RONNE, b. ca 1795 - 1869, owner of Ranavas, who had daughter Olimpia (1829-1861), married FELIKS OGINSKI / Felix Prince Oginskis (1828 or 1830-1880 / 1893), son of Ksawery Oginski [that is Franciszek Ksawery 1801-1837 and Teodora von Ronne 1807-1832. Franciszek was son of Michal Kleofas Oginski 1765-1833].
2.
Felix II von RONNE / Feliksas, born ca 1797 - 1857, owner of Gargsdai / Gargzdai [see Mielzynski of Krotoszyn and Angela Merkel];
and 3. Ludowika (Liudvika) b. ca 1805, unmarried;
4.
Theodora (Teodora) b. ca 1807, married to KSAWERY OGINSKI [that is Franciszek Ksawery 1801-1837 who married to Teodora von Ronne 1807-1832 with son above named Feliks Oginski 1828-1893 + 1st wife in ca 1840 to Olimpia von Ronne 1829-1861, daughter of Antoni von Ronne].

Zosle or Zasliai is a small town in Kaunas County in central Lithuania.

Jozef TYSZKIEWICZ, the owner of Landwarow and Kretynga + Zofia Horwatt.
Zofia was the daughter of Aleksander Horwatt ca 1800-1888 + Klotylda Wolodkowicz;
the granddaughter of Ignacy Horwatt of Mozyrz b. 1764 + Jozefa Rudnicka b. ca 1770;
Wincenty Wolodkowicz b. 1761 + Jadwiga Wincenta Tyszkiewicz;
the great-granddaughter of
Tadeusz Horwatt of Mozyrz b. 1737; Michal Wolodkowicz; Jozef Ignacy Tyszkiewicz b. 1724 in Kosin, Count, Colonel, above Kosin in the Borysow district; Dubinki; Wolozyn; 1811 in Birze.

Julia Prozor died in Oct. 1897 in Warsaw; she m. 2nd to Antoni Zaleski, born in 1824 or in 1827 - 1885 in Florencja,
the son of
Ignacy Zaleski b. 1791 in Terespol, d. 1849, and Konstancja Zabiello.

JULIA Prozor Zaleska m. 1st to Dionizy Jaczewski,
the son of
Teodor Jaczewski and Jadwiga Lewald-Jezierska died 1857.
Dionizy Jaczewski b. 1810.

Above Ignacy Zaleski b. 1791 in Terespol, d. 1849, was the son of
Michal Zaleski + Benedykta Matuszewicz [she came from Jozef Niemirowicz-Szczytt died in 1744].
Above Michal Zaleski, the Targowica Confederation member, 1744-1816,
was the son of
Marcin Zaleski, ca 1710-1748,
and the grandson of Zaleski b. 1680 in the Bielsk district and Bransk,
who was the son of
Jan Zaleski b. ca 1640 - inf. in 1670, was the official close to Lapy, in Suraz -
they came from Waclaw Zaleski b. ca 1610. Maybe Waclaw Zaleski was the brother to Marcin Marcjan Zaleski b. ca 1600.
Krystyna Czarniecka, m. the 1st Andrzej Zaleski, 2nd voto Molska.
The Zaleskis came from the Sieradz province in 1584, ie. Smarzew / Szmarzowa / Smardzewa. Then in the 17th century in the area of Bransk - Lapy.
ANDRZEJ Jedrzej Zaleski (ca. 1630-1685), the son of
Marcin Marcjan Zaleski b. ca 1600 + Zofia Mikolajewski,
and Andrzej was Colonel, judge in Sieradz in 1669; Lieutenant in 1673, the owner of Kamien / Kamieniec in 1677.

Jadwiga Lewald-Jezierska b. ca 1780, d. in 1857, was the daughter of Nazary Celesty Lewald Jezierski b. ca 1750.
Nazary Jezierski came from Michal Lewald Jezierski Junior, b. ca 1630 + Dorota Grabowska b. 1643, died in 1676. They were living in Wielkie Chelmy, Pomerania, in the Brusy commune, within the Chojnice County, 6 kilometres west of Brusy, 21 km north of Chojnice.

Acc. to me
Julia Prozor was the daughter of mentioned Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801 in Rothley-Temple.
Julia (Prozor) Zaleski b. ca 1829. Julia Prozor died in Oct. 1897 in Warsaw; she m. 2nd to Antoni Zaleski, born in 1824 or in 1827 - 1885 in Florencja, the son of
Ignacy Zaleski b. 1791 in Terespol, d. 1849 + Konstancja Zabiello.

JULIA Prozor Zaleska m. 1st to Dionizy Jaczewski, the son of Teodor Jaczewski and Jadwiga Lewald-Jezierska died 1857. Dionizy Jaczewski b. 1810.

JERZY's ZABIELLO the great-grandson - Maurycy Prozor junior 3rd, born 1849, m. Maria Grabowska 2nd. He was the Lithuanian Count born in Vilnius.

DIONIZY JACZEWSKI:
L. Tolstoj / Tolstoy had known Dionizy Jaczewski, and others Polish students exiled from Kiev to KAZAN in September 1839 [compare: BREGUET in Kazan in the 40' of the 19th century; Siedoch in the 70' of the 19th century; Konstantynowicz Wasyl here in the 40' to 70' of the 19th century; Demonsi of Kazan married Armand of Moscow].
Lew Tolstoj was in Kazan in 1841 or 1842, and informed about named students in 1896 to Marian Zdziechowski and August Cieszkowski.
Wincenty Migurski in 1863 wrote on Kazan. Lew Tolstoj in Kazan in 1841, lived in a home of Pelagia Juszkowa.
All eight students were members of Szymon Konarski plot in Kiev in Jan. 1839:
Dionizy Jaczewski;
Jozef Brzozowski; Edward Cilli, Achilles Sylwester Rossolowski; Antoni Robert Stanislawski; Stanislaw Strojnowski; Jozef Warawski.

Szymon Konarski was shot in Wilno in 1839. Dionizy Jaczewski and others 45 Polish students studied here in 1840 to 1846;
Franciszek Zaleski was stayed since 2 September 1839 in Kazan,
with Edward Cilli, Achilles Sylwester Rossolowski; Jozef Brzozowski; Wiktor Gajewski, Aleksander Geisman, Benedykt Gutowski, Florian Zylewicz, Stanislaw Lewandowski, Ksawery Mikulski,
Wincenty Moniuszko,
Julian Oziemblowski [the Oziemblowskis were my friends in the 80' of the 20th century],
Lukasz Ryncki, Kleotyld Tchorzewski, Stefan Czerny.

Franciszek Zaleski had a son Wladyslaw Zaleski (1861-1922), Prof. of the Kazan University [compare inf. about Ms Zaleska in Miezonka ca 1914 and inf. of Breguet at the Kazan University].

Dionizy Jaczewski was the first son of
Cezary Jaczewski and Benigna Iwanowski; they were owners of Bukryn, Bukryn Maly and Stepance.
Dionizy's brothers:
Wladyslaw and Teodor JACZEWSKI [Jaczewski was my friend in the 80' of the 20th century], studied in Krzemieniec. Dionizy with brothers Wladyslaw Jaczewski and Teodor confirmed nobility in Kiev in 1843, and Dionizy Jaczewski in 1849 was the Marshal of nobility!
Dionizy's sons:
Cezary Jan JACZEWSKI (b. 1852),
Jan (b. 1854) and
Marian Jaczewski - inf. in Kiev in 1862.
Dionizy Jaczewski died ca 1862.

Julia Jaczewska PROZOR b. ca 1829, married 2nd time in 1869 in CRACOW to Antoni Zaleski, the member of the 1863 Uprising, exiled to Wiatka in 1867-1869.

Elzbieta ZALESKA b. ca 1635

[the sister of Andrzej Zaleski.
Jan Czarniecki b. ca 1630, and Stefan Stanislaw Czarniecki b. ca 1630, were the sons of Marcin Czarniecki, ca 1600/1610 - 1652 in Batoh + Zofia Bogdanska. Szymon Czarniecki, b. ca 1670 - d. in 1744, was the son of Jan Czarniecki + Krystyna Grochowiecka. Krystyna Czarniecka born Grochowiecka in 1630. Krystyna married Jan Czarniecki in 1650. Jan was born ca 1630, died in 1690. Jan was the brother to Stefan Stanislaw Czarniecki. Stefan Stanislaw Czarniecki had a daughter Zofia Aniela Czarniecka, b. ca 1670-1723 + Michal Potocki, senator in 1726-1749, the Wolyn governor in 1726-1749, lived ca 1660-1749. Stefan Stanislaw Czarniecki b. ca 1630 - d. in 1703, was the son of Marcin Czarniecki, ca 1600/1610 - 1652 in Batoh, m. Zofia Bogdanska. Marcin Czarniecki was the brother to famous commander-in-chief of the Polish Crown Army Stefan Czarniecki.
Krystyna Molska, of Czarnca, nee Czarniecka, bef. 1650 - 1715, was the second wife in 1687/1688 of Adam Molski of Pleszew, and they had the daughter
Anna Molska b. in 1687, married ca 1705 to Jan Kiedrzynski b. 1670/1680,
with the son
Andrzej Kiedrzynski of Bieganin and Raszkow, b. ca 1715 married Franciszka Nostitz-Jackowska,
the daughter of Jan Nostitz-Jackowski + the 1st wife Teresa ZALUSKOWSKA.
Andrzej Kiedrzynski b. ca 1715 had the son Izydor Kiedrzynski + Helena Hutten-Czapska b. in 1762.
Krystyna Molska, born Czarniecka in 1650, married Adam Molski in 1687 / bef. 1688. Krystyna Czarniecka, widowed in 1687, after death of Andrzej Zaleski of Smarzew, Lieutenant. Adam Molski the 1st married in 1669 to Elzbieta Wazynska died in 1672 / 1680.
Adam Molski m. 2nd in 1687 to Krystyna Czarniecka Zaleski. Inf. about Krystyna in 1695 and in 1704. Died bef. 1715, register in Koscian. Adam Molski + Wazynska had: Wojciech, Piotr and Jozef and the daughter Anna Molska younger.
Krystyna Czarniecka Zaleska Molska had also the daughter Anna older, m. Kiedrzynska nee Molska b. 1687.
Krystyna Czarniecka, m. the 1st Andrzej Zaleski, 2nd voto Molska.
The Zaleskis came from the Sieradz province in 1584, ie. Smarzew / Szmarzowa / Smardzewa.
ANDRZEJ Jedrzej Zaleski (ca. 1630-1685), the son of
Marcin Marcjan Zaleski b. ca 1600 + Zofia Mikolajewski,
and Andrzej was Colonel, judge in Sieradz in 1669; Lieutenant in 1673, the owner of Kamien / Kamieniec in 1677, Milkowice / Mielkowice, Mielkowskie Zaspy, Strachocice, Strachockie Mlyny, Skecznow, Koscianki, in the Sieradz county. In 1669 signed with Samuel Pstrokonski in Kalisz; in 1673 agreed with Piotr Jerzy Boguslawski and his wife Marianna Drogoszewska.
Andrzej Zaleski was buried in Kalisz.
Andrzej ZALESKI m. in 1660 to Krystyna Czarniecka b. bef. 1650, d. aft. 1704,
the daughter of Marcin Czarniecki.
Krystyna m. bef. 1688 to Adam Molski died in 1695,
with:
Helena, and Konstancja, and acc. to me Anna Molska younger b. 1687.

KONSTANCJA Zaleska b. aft. 1665, d. 1730 / 1735,
the daughter of
Andrzej Zaleski and Krystyna Czarniecki.
Buried in Kalisz. Married ca 1685 to Wladyslaw Poninski, ca 1660 - 1731, the son of
Hieronim Poninski + Teresa Chociszewski.
Wladyslaw Poninski was the governor of Wschowa, MP in 1695; the owner of Goliszewo in the Kalisz county; and of Wloszakowice; d. close to Leszno, buried in Kalisz. Wladyslaw's children:
Jozefa Poninska, Hieronim Poninski junior, Stanislaw, and Teodor Poninski.

Krystyna Czarniecka b. bef. 1650, the daughter of Marcin Czarniecki, Colonel, b. ca 1600, died in 1652 in Batoh + unknown wife; the granddaughter of Krzysztof Czarniecki b. 1564.

Commander-in-Chief Stefan Czarniecki, b. ca 1599 in Czarnca. The son of named Krzysztof Czarniecki + the 1st wife Krystyna Rzeszowski. Stefan d. in 1665 in Sokolowka. Stefan Czarniecki m. Zofia Kobierzycka, with: Aleksandra Katarzyna m. Jan Klemens Branicki;
Konstancja Joanna m. Waclaw Leszczynski],

and Elzbieta Zaleska b. ca 1635, m. the 2nd Grzegorz Kozierowski, died aft. 1696.
Elzbieta Kozierowska (nee Zaleska) m. 3rd ca 1698 to Glinski;
and the 1st Elzbieta Zaleska m. to Feliks Smardzewski in 1653 in Proboszczewice [Stare] close to PLOCK

[7 / 8 km west to Bielsk, 8 km south-east to Kolczyn {Andrzej Kolczynski was my friend in the 80' of the 20th century};
8 km south to GOZDOWO; 5 km west to NISZCZYCE -
Ksawery Jackowski was the owner of GLINOJECK = Glinojecko, bef. 1843 [west-south-west to Ciechanow]. Ksawery Jackowski / Jan Nepomucen KSAWERY Nostitz-Jackowski bought Wola Proszkowska close to Szrensk [29 km north-west to Glinojeck, and south-west to MLAWA]. He had with second wife, 4 sons:
oldest son - Aleksander owned Bogurzyn close to Mlawa [until 1864 to the family of Nostitz-Jackowski; and then again until 1913], Jozef was the owner of Dobrskie and Glinojecko, and Marian with Franciszek Nostitz-Jackowski owned Wola Proszkowska.
Above Jozef Nostitz Jackowski was living in GLINOJECKO, and married the daughter of landlord in Niszczyce close to Bielsk [18 km north-east-north to PLOCK];
Jozef's father, Ksawery Jackowski bought Wola Proszkowska close to Szrensk - south-west to Bogurzyn. Jozef was the brother of Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski, of Bogurzyn.
Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski married to Maria Marianna Teofila Wybicka.
Her daughter was Maria Izabella Nostitz Jackowska.
Above Maria Marianna Teofila Nostitz-Jackowska, nee Wybicka, b. 1825 in Konojady, d. 1898 in Bogurzyn.
Maria's brother -
Michal Euzebiusz Wybicki, b. in 1835 in Niewierz, the Brodnica County - died in 1907 in Golub / Golub-Dobrzyn.
Michal was the son of Antoni Rafal Wybicki.
Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski, younger, was the son of
Jan Nepomucen Ksawery Nostitz-Jackowski / Ksawery Jackowski, and Anna.

Above Marianna Teofila Wybicka, b. 1825 in Konojadki / Konojady, 20 km north-west to BRODNICA,
the granddaughter of
Jakub Wyben - Wybicki, b. 1754 / 1755, d. 1814, in Wadzyn, in the Brodnica County.
Jakub m. Marianna Hutten-Czapska,
the granddaughter of
Jan Hutten-Czapski, [aft. 1680] 1688 - 1736.
Jakub Wybicki was the son of Jan Wybicki and Anna GOTARTOWSKA.

Jozef Hutten Czapski [his family moved home to Raszkow in 1802 and to Wielun - Kalisz, and intermarried to Jaruzelski, Karwat, Jozef Pilsudski, Bardski in Tczew] had a brother Jerzy Czapski b. ca 1695. Jozef Czapski died in or bef. 1736. Jozef Czapski b. ca 1700, had also a son Jan Czapski b. ca 1725, d. 1778.
Kruszyny Szlacheckie and Niewierz took Jozef Czapski b. ca 1700.
Jozef had also a son Ignacy Hutten Czapski b. ca 1727/1729.
Sumowko in 1778, Ignacy Czapski took.
Sumowko is a village in the Zbiczno commune, within the Brodnica County, 6 km east to KONOJADY;
11 km east to Bukowiec; 5 km north to WICHULEC.
Kruszyny Szlacheckie - 4 km south-east to Wichulec.
NIEWIERZ - 9 km west to Brodnica.
Bobrowo - 5 km south-west to Wichulec.

Jozef Hutten Czapski b. ca 1700, was the son of Jan Czapski b. ca 1680/1688 - d. in 1736/bef. 1742. In 1736, above Jan Hutten Czapski b. ca 1680/1688 [died 1736], the son of Marcin, bought Najmowo and Sumowo. Jan Czapski of Bobrowo, had a brother Jozef Czapski of Kruszyny, north-west to Niewierz and 5 km west to Wadzyn, 9 km west to Wichulec, 4 km south-east to Bukowiec [but Kruszyny Szlacheckie north-east to Niewierz] b. ca 1680.

Jan Czapski was the son of Marcin Hutten-Czapski, ca 1650/1655-1718 + Teresa Goslawska d. bef. 1702, 1-voto Jan Zawadzki d. 1687.

Marcin Czapski b. ca 1650/1655, was the son of oldest Jan Czapski, b. ca 1610/1620. Marcin Czapski was the Wenden and Inflanty official. Jan Hutten Czapski b. ca 1610/1620, m. Anna Klinska.
NAJMOWO - 3 km north-west to Kruszyny Szlacheckie.
Sumowo - 2 km north-west to Najmowo.

Bronowo Kmiece is a village in the Stara Biala commune, within the Plock County,
10 km south-west to Bielsk;
6 / 7 km south-west to Niszczyce;
5 north-east to Biala, and 5 km south-east to Kamionki; 12 km south to Gozdowo.

NISZCZYCE
- 9 / 10 km north-east to BIALA; 4 km south-west to BIELSK;
12 / 13 km south-east to KOLCZYN, 11 km south-east to GOZDOWO.

Jakub Filip Florian Trzcinski, b. ca 1778, d. 1851 in Niszczyce, the Plock governorate, m. in 1806, Sarnowo (23 km west to MLAWA).
Jakub TRZCINSKI was the son of
Adam Trzcinski older, ca 1740 - 1796. They bought NISZCZYCE.

Tomasz Trzcinski b. ca 1760, d. 1829, was also the son of named
Adam TRZCINSKI older, b. ca 1740 and Ludwika Kuczborska.

Jakub Trzcinski b. ca 1778, had a sister Antonina Trzcinska, 1770-1823 + Jan Koskowski b. ca 1760;
and a brother Jan Trzcinski, 1776-1823 + Klara Rokicka, 1783-1831.

Jakub Trzcinski had a daughter Julia Katarzyna Trzcinska, 1815-1873 + Marcin Skonieczny, 1784-1869 in PLOCK, the son of Szymon Skonieczny and of Magdalena.

NISZCZYCE - 12 / 13 km south-east to KOLCZYN, 11 km south-east to GOZDOWO.

The great-grandmother of Lech Walesa by the female side was born in Kamionki, the Plock county, bpt. in Biala in 1838 / 1839.
Lech Walesa b. in 1943, as the son of Boleslaw Walesa and Feliksa Kaminska.

KAMIONKI
- the Plock County, 4 / 5 kilometres north of Biala, 10 km north of Plock, 9 km south to KOLCZYN.
Biala - 4 / 5 km south to Kamionki.

Jozef's NOSTITZ-JACKOWSKI father,
Ksawery Jackowski bought Wola Proszkowska close to Szrensk - south-west to Bogurzyn.
Jozef was the half-brother of Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski, b. 1821, the owner of Bogurzyn.
Aleksander Jackowski married to Maria Marianna Teofila Wybicka.
Her daughter was Maria Izabella Nostitz Jackowska.

Jakub Filip Florian Trzcinski, b. ca 1778, d. 1851 in Niszczyce, the Plock governorate, m. in 1806, Sarnowo (23 km west to MLAWA). Jakub was the son of Adam Trzcinski older, ca 1740 - 1796. They bought NISZCZYCE.

Tomasz Trzcinski b. ca 1760, d. 1829, was the son of named Adam Trzcinski older, b. ca 1740 and Ludwika Kuczborska. Jakub had a sister Antonina Trzcinska, 1770-1823 + Jan Koskowski b. ca 1760; and a brother Jan Trzcinski, 1776-1823 + Klara Rokicka, 1783-1831.
Jakub Trzcinski b. ca 1778, had a daughter Julia Katarzyna Trzcinska, 1815-1873 + Marcin Skonieczny, 1784-1869 in PLOCK, the son of Szymon Skonieczny and of Magdalena.
NISZCZYCE - 12 km south-east to KOLCZYN, 11 km south-east to GOZDOWO].

Andrzej Zaleski was the brother to Elzbieta Zaleska Smardzewska Kozierowska b. ca 1635.
Andrzej Zaleski b. ca 1640, m. Krystyna Czarniecka, widowed in 1685; and Krystyna m. second in 1687 to ADAM MOLSKI of PLESZEW, after death in 1685 of the 1st husband - Andrzej Zaleski.

Krystyna Molska, born Czarniecka ca 1650, married Adam Molski in 1687 / bef. 1688. Krystyna Czarniecka, widowed in 1685; m. second in 1687, after death in 1685 of the 1st husband - Andrzej Zaleski of Smarzew {born ca 1640 - d. 1685}
[= Smardzew, the Wroblow parish, in the Sieradz county - in the 16th cent. to Potocki and Zaleski, in 1576.
Andrzej Zaleski had a SISTER Elzbieta m. Grzegorz Kozierowski, died aft. 1696, lady-owner of Bronowo Kmiece in the PLOCK county],
and Andrzej Zaleski was Lieutenant, buried in Kalisz

[Andrzej Zaleski lived also in the Wloclawek district and in the Swiecie county:
in 1661 in Gawlowice, 2 km north to Bagart, 7 km south-west to Radzyn Chelminski; 12 km north to Wabrzezno
- Andrzej Zaleski was the godfather for Gawlowski together with godmother Anna Poniatowska.
In 1664 in Sulmowo / Sulnowo, the Swiecie county - for Kowalski, the godfather Andrzej Zaleski with Anna Trzebienska.
SULNOWO - 15 km east to Bukowiec; 5 km east to Wyrwa, 3 km north to Swiecie.
PRZYSIERSK: 6 km east to Bukowiec; 9 km west to SULNOWO].

Michal Nostitz-Jackowski, b. ca 1705, died ca 1766, was the son of Jan Nostitz-Jackowski, b. ca 1670. Antoni Skorzewski, 1710 - 1766 m. Anna Nostitz - Jackowska [Anna Skorzewska born Nostitz-Jackowska], ca 1710 - 1768. Anna was the daughter of above Jan Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1670. Anna Skorzewska Jackowska had one sister Franciszka Nostitz-Jackowski married Kiedrzynska. Franciszka JACKOWSKA married Andrzej Kiedrzynski b. 1715/1720, then he was the owner of Bieganin close to RASZKOW - from the hands of Strzelecki. Franciszka's son Jakub Kiedrzynski was the posesor of Orpiszewek close to PLESZEW and of Erasmus Mycielski. Jakub's brother was IZYDOR Kiedrzynski - my line. Izydor b. 1749 in Bieganin, m. Helena Hutten-Czapska b. 1762. Andrzej Kiedrzynski b. ca 1715/1720 was the son of Anna Molska Kiedrzynska and Jan Kiedrzynski.

Krystyna Molska, of Czarnca, nee Czarniecka, bef. 1650 - 1715, was the second wife of Adam Molski of Pleszew, and they had the daughter Anna Molska married ca 1705 to Jan Kiedrzynski b. 1670/1680, with the son Andrzej Kiedrzynski of Bieganin and Raszkow, b. ca 1715/1720 married Franciszka Nostitz-Jackowska, the daughter of Jan Nostitz-Jackowski + the 1st wife Teresa ZALUSKOWSKA.

Krystyna Molska, born Czarniecka in 1650, married Adam Molski in 1687 / bef. 1688. Krystyna Czarniecka, widowed in 1685, after death of Andrzej Zaleski of Smarzew, Lieutenant. Adam Molski the 1st married in 1669 to Elzbieta Wazynska died in 1672 / 1680.

Ksawery Rutkowski was the 2nd married Joanna Tucholka, b. ca 1750/1752 [NOT ca 1775] - died in 1823 in Plowezek, in the Brodnica county, in the Jablonowo Pomorskie commune, 13 km north-west to Konojady, 16 km north to Kruszyny; the daughter of
Ignacy Tucholka b. ca 1710 + Magdalena Garczynska.

Anna Aniela Ludwika Szreder (Lyskowska) / Koschembahr-Lyskowska / Bardzka, b. in 1828 in Mileszewy, close to Jablonowo Pomorskie in the Brodnica county, died in 1909;
the daughter of
Konstanty Lyskowski, 1780 - 1855 + Anna Rutkowska, b. in 1789 in Mileszewy, close to Jablonowo Pomorskie in the Brodnica county, died in 1868 in Brodnica,
the daughter of
Ksawery Rutkowski b. ca 1755 + Katarzyna Kalkstein, ca 1758 - 1796,
the daughter of
Kazimierz Kalkstein b. ca 1710/1730 + Anna.

Ksawery Rutkowski was the 2nd married Joanna Tucholka, b. ca 1750/1752 [NOT ca 1775] - died in 1823 in Plowezek,
in the Brodnica county, in the Jablonowo Pomorskie commune, 13 km north-west to Konojady, 16 km north to Kruszyny;
the daughter of
Ignacy Tucholka b. ca 1710 + Magdalena Garczynska b. ca 1710 / bef. 1720.

Turze Male = Male Turze / Klein Turse, the village in the Tczew commune, 8 / 12 km to Tczew.
Turze in 1248 was as Male Turze and Wielkie Turze:
Nikodem Wladyslaw Jozef Bardzki m. Anna Aniela Ludwika Szreder with the daughter Anna KARWAT born in Male Turze.

JOZEF KARWAT, b. September 1850 in Wichulec, d. in 1918 in Poznan, m. Anna Bardzka.
Above Anna Antonina Karwat BARDZKA, b. 1854 in Male Turze, in the Tczew commune, within the Tczew County, 8 / 12 kilometres west of Tczew.
Anna Bardzka d. in 1932 in Wichulec [the core of the KARWAT clan], the Brodnica County, acc.to Bieganowski. Anna was the daughter of Nikodem Wladyslaw Jozef Bardzki and Anna Aniela Ludwika Szreder / SCHRODER.

Mentioned Andrzej Zaleski lived also in the Wloclawek district and in the Swiecie county:
in 1661 in Gawlowice, 2 km north to Bagart, 7 km south-west to Radzyn Chelminski; 12 km north to Wabrzezno.
In 1664 in Sulmowo / Sulnowo, the Swiecie county - for Kowalski, the godfather Andrzej Zaleski with Anna Trzebienska.
SULNOWO - 15 km east to Bukowiec; 5 km east to Wyrwa, 3 km north to Swiecie.
PRZYSIERSK: 6 km east to Bukowiec; 9 km west to SULNOWO.
In 1683, Andrzej Zalewski / Andrzej Zaleski bought Milkowice = Mielkowice and Mielkowskie Zaspy.
Zaspy Milkowskie, the village by the Warta river, the Ostrow Warcki commune, in the Milkowice parish = ZASPY, 7 km east to Wilczkow -
in Wilczkow {belonged to the PSTROKONSKI family - but
Strachocice, 3 km north to MILKOWICE, owned Stanislaw PONINSKI}
was born in 1738 Jakub Kiedrzynski, the brother of my ancestor Izydor Kiedrzynski b. 1749 in Bieganin close to Raszkow.

Strachocice:
ANDRZEJ Jedrzej Zaleski (ca. 1630-1685), the son of
Marcin Marcjan Zaleski b. ca 1600 + Zofia Mikolajewski,
and Andrzej was Colonel, judge in Sieradz in 1669; Lieutenant in 1673, the owner of
Kamien / Kamieniec in 1677,
Milkowice / Mielkowice,
Mielkowskie Zaspy - 14 km north to Proboszczewice and 13 km south-east to TOKARY,
Strachocice - 3 km north to ZASPY Milkowskie,
Strachockie Mlyny,
Skecznow / SKECZNIEW - 7 km north to Milkowice and 7 kilometres south-east of Dobra, 21 km south-east of Turek,
Koscianki - 2 / 3 km east to Strachocice, in the Sieradz county.
In 1669 signed with Samuel Pstrokonski in Kalisz.

DLUGA WIES WARCKA - 1601 to Krzysztof Radzewski. In 1874 and ca 1890 to Skorzewski.
KAWECZYN: close to Kowale Panskie and to Tokary.
Wladyslaw Maczynski inf. in 1668, d. ca 1693; he owned Kaweczyno (Kaweczyn), Dzierzbotki and Ciemino (Ciemien). Married Jadwiga with 2 daughters: Maryjanna and Konstancja.
Jadwiga in 1714 sold all to hands of Chryzostom Siemiatkowski; then named Kaweczyn, Ciemien, Dzierzbotki took his son Karol Siemiatkowski.
Kaweczyn and the half of named Dzierzbotki ca 1750 had also Jozef Bartochowski with his wife Kunegunda Grabska - inf. 1769. Next owners: Domanski, Kozuchowski and Suchorski.
MILKOWICE:
in 1732 owned by Stanislaw Poninski with the part of Milkowice, Strachocice, Zaspy and Mlyny.
MIKULICE: close to Turek.
In 1665 Mikolaj Wolanski took Mikulice from Maria Potocka, a widow after death of Mikolaj Pstrokonski;
Ewa Pstrokonska, a daughter of Stanislaw Pstrokonski, the owner of Mikulice, widowed after Franciszek Potocki, married to Maciej Mierzawski as his 3rd wife.
Skorzewski ca 1800; including Mikulice, Orzepow, Stefanow, Jablonka, Wola Kowalska. Ca 1890 to Dzierzawski.

Benedykta Konstancja Matuszewicz married Michal Zaleski b. ca 1760.

Stanislaw Zaleski b. ca 1680, was the son of
Jan ZALESKI + Katarzyna Bieniowska.

Above Jan Zaleski b. ca 1640, was the father of
Mikolaj Zaleski;
Franciszka Zaleska;
and named Stanislaw Zaleski b. ca 1680.

Stanislaw Zaleski b. ca 1680, was the father of
Samuel Zaleski b. 1707;
Ignacy Zaleski b. ca 1710.

Martyna Grabianka b. 1810, was the great-granddaughter of Franciszek Ksawery Stadnicki, 1700-1775.
Martyna married Florian Czarnecki {Czarniecki ?}, with a daughter:
Anna Czarnecka, Zaleska, 1830-1904 + Karol Erazm Zaleski
[b. ca 1820;
the son of Mateusz Zaleski, 1777-1854;
the grandson of
Franciszek Sariusz-Zaleski, 1740-1806 + Dominika nee Zaleska, 1750-1821;
the great-grandson of
Ignacy Zaleski b. ca 1710 + Brygida Osinska;
who was the son of
Stanislaw Zaleski b. ca 1680].

Andrzej Zaleski b. ca 1640, m. Krystyna Czarniecka.
Andrzej Zaleski was the brother of named Jan Zaleski b. ca 1640 and of Elzbieta Zaleska b. ca 1635.

Martyna Grabianka, b. ca 1810, was the daughter of
Antoni Grabianka, the Ploskirow marshal, born 1780 + Honorata Stadnicka;
and the granddaughter of
Tadeusz Grabianka, 1740-1807 + Teresa Stadnicka Grabianka.
Above
Martyna Grabianka b. 1810, was the great-granddaughter of Franciszek Ksawery Stadnicki, 1700-1775.
Martyna married Florian Czarnecki, with a daughter:
Anna Czarnecka, Zaleska, 1830-1904 + Karol Erazm Zaleski b. ca 1820.

We know on second
Martyna Zaleska Grabianka b. ca 1830, the daughter of
Erazm Grabianka b. ca 1780, and Helena.
Wife of Aleksander Zaleski.
Mother of Maria Helena Czartoryska, 1863 - 1942, + Zdzislaw Aleksander Tytus Czartoryski with the son
Olgierd Aleksander Jan Czartoryski.

Jerzy Zabiello b. ca 1755 - the son of ANTONI ZABIELLO Michajlowicz - had the daughter
ZOFIA Zabiello ZALESSKA / Zofia Zaleska, b. ca 1790, m. Marcin Zaleski b. ca 1790 -
the son of Benedykta Konstancja Matuszewicz and Michal Zaleski b. ca 1760.
And JERZY's Zabiello granddaughter:
Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825) m. Edward Prozor b. ca 1830, the son of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801 in Rothley-Temple, the Leicestershire county, d. 1886.
Acc. to me Julia Prozor was the daughter of mentioned Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801 in Rothley-Temple. Julia (Prozor) Zaleski b. ca 1829. Julia Prozor died in Oct. 1897 in Warsaw; she m. 2nd to Antoni Zaleski, born in 1824 or in 1827 - 1885 in Florencja, the son of Ignacy Zaleski b. 1791 in Terespol, d. 1849, and Konstancja Zabiello.
JULIA Prozor Zaleska m. 1st to Dionizy Jaczewski, the son of Teodor Jaczewski and Jadwiga Lewald-Jezierska died 1857. Dionizy Jaczewski b. 1810.
JERZY's ZABIELLO great-grandson
- Maurycy Prozor junior 3rd, born 1849, m. Maria Grabowska 2nd.


The above Meshonka: here lived Antoni Konstantynowicz - was born c. 1833 - and his son Stanislaw; the same Stanislaw Konstantynowicz from Miezonka (i.e. Miezonki) and Anna nee Malkiewicz are foster parents of my grandfather; my great grandmother Anna nee Malkiewicz (Malkevicius) came from the Dryssa ujezd (= the Werchnedwinsk district; the place Asveja / Oswieja) in the Government of Vicebsk / Vitsyebsk; her ancestry was near related to the families:
Czyzewski (from the Dzisna district),
von Krey / The House of Croy / Count von Croy in 1697 entered the Russian service (i.e. the Baltic German noble Krej family from Tallinn and Livonia - http://www.almanachdegotha.org/id70.html from Polish Livonia),
Ostrowski (derived from Piotr Ostrowski de Kaki of 1697; Kaki farm situated 16,5 km NW of Ludza / Ludsen in Polish Livonia).

Michael KATENIN / Michail Andreevich Katenin or Colonel Mikhail Andreivitch Katenin, married to Countess Nadejda Vasilievna Orlov - Denisov,
the second daughter of General Count Vasili Vasilievitch Orlov-Denissov.
They had daughters:
1.
Mary Katenin or Maria Katenin / Princess Maria Mikhailovna Katenin married in 1868 to Prince Nikolaoz / Nikolai Ilyich Gruzinski b. 7th August 1844, the Governor of Vilno 1899 and Vice-Governor 1896 - 1899; he d. 1916, having two sons and four daughters.

Mary / Marija Michailovna Katenin b. ? and died 1903; married 1868 or 1869 to His Highness Prince Nikolaoz / Nikolai Ilyich Gruzinski / Nikolai Ilyich Bagration Gruzinskij of Georgia b. 1844, d. 1916 -
his father Elizbar / Ilija Bagration-Gruzinskij who was b. 1790 and died 1854,
the son of
Georgij XII Bagration - Kachietinskij who born 10 October 1746 and died 28 December 1800;
he come from
Iraklij 2nd Bagration [Erekle II, king of Kacheti 1744-62, king of united Georgia 1762-98], b. 1720 d. 1798 - see below on EREKLE II.

Now we back to
Mikolaj Swiatopelk Mirski, 1833 - 1898, m. 1st to Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi 1842.
He bought MIR in 1895 from the family of Dominik Radziwill and his daughter Stefania.

Mikolaj Swiatopelk-Mirski b. 1833, d. 1898, was the son of
JAN Siemionowicz Swiatopelk Mirski / Tomasz Teofil Jan MIRSKI, and Marcjanna Nostitz-Jackowska.
Mikolaj was the husband of named Wiera and 2nd to Kleopatra (Kapitolina).

Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski younger, was the son of Jan Nepomucen Ksawery Nostitz-Jackowski and Anna; above Aleksander was the half brother of MARCIANNA Nostitz-Jackowska;
Marcjanna Swiatopelk-Mirska nee Nostitz-Jackowska, was the wife of Tomasz Bogumil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski, and the mother of
Dimitry Swiatopelk-Mirski,
and Mikolaj Swiatopelk-Mirski.

Above Jan Nepomucen Ksawery Nostitz-Jackowski b. 1770,
was the son of
Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski OLDER and Marcianna Antonie Barbara KCZEWSKA, Nostitz-Jackowska.
Above Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski, ca 1729 - 1802 in Nogat,
the son of
Michal Nostitz-Jackowski and Eleonora.
Mentioned Michal Nostitz-Jackowski, b. ca 1705, died ca 1766, was the son of Jan Nostitz-Jackowski, b. ca 1670.

Antoni Skorzewski, 1710 - 1766 m. Anna Nostitz - Jackowska [Anna Skorzewska born Nostitz-Jackowska], ca 1710/1715 - 1768. Anna was the daughter of above Jan Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1670. Anna Skorzewska Jackowska had one sister Franciszka Nostitz-Jackowski married Kiedrzynska. Franciszka JACKOWSKA married Andrzej Kiedrzynski b. 1715/1720, then he was the owner of Bieganin close to RASZKOW. Her son Jakub Kiedrzynski was the posesor of Orpiszewek close to PLESZEW.
Jakub's brother was IZYDOR Kiedrzynski - my family line.

Above
Wiera Bagration Gruzinsky, m. Swiatopelk Mirska, b. 1842 in Tbilisi, Georgia; d. 1863;
the daughter of ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky and Anastasja.

Mentioned Tomasz Teofil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski 1788 - 1868, was the son of Franciszek Ksawery Mirski and Katarzyna.

Mentioned above ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky b. 1790, d. 1854, was the son of
Giorgi XII Bagrationi (King of Kartli and Kakheti) and Mariam.

Named above Giorgi XII Bagrationi King of Kartli and Kakheti, b. 1746, d. 1800, was the son of Erekle II, King of Georgia and Anna Abashidze.

Erekle II Bagrationi / Iraklij, known as Herculius II, b. 1720 in Telavi, in Kakheti, Georgia; d. 1798; was the son of Teimuraz II, King of Kakheti and Kartli.

Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi in 1842, come from Iraklij 2nd Bagration / Erekle II, king of Kacheti / Heracles II Bagratouni, 1744 -62, king of united Georgia 1762-98

(EREKLE II / Iraklij 2nd Bagration was born Telavi on 7 Nov 1720 and died in Telavi 11 Jan 1798),
m. 1st in 1739 to Pss Kethevan Mkheidze (d. 1744),
m. 2nd in 1745 to Pss Ana Abashidze (1730 - Tbilisi on 6 Dec 1749) and
m. 3rd in 1750 Pss Darejan Dadiani (20 Jul 1734 - St. Petersburg 8 Nov 1808).

Named Darejan Dadiani (20 Jul 1734 - St. Petersburg 8 Nov 1808 or 1738 - 8 November 1807) / Darejan Dadiani-Mingrelia,
was the daughter of
Otia Dadiani Hertog van Mingrelia / Katsia-Giorgi Dadiani,
a younger son of
Bezhan Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia in western Georgia.

Mentioned Bezhan Dadiani [see above] died 1728, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1715 to 1728. He acceded to power in a coup against his own father, Giorgi IV Dadiani, and came to dominate western Georgian politics by asserting tutelage over King Alexander V of Imereti until being murdered by Ottoman agents.

Above Giorgi IV Dadiani died 1715, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1691 to 1704 and from 1710 to 1715. Giorgi was a son of
Katsia Chikovani, the lord of Lechkhumi by his wife Mzekhatun, a daughter of Prince Levan III Dadiani.

2.
Sofia KATENIN d. 1908, married ca 1880 to Viktor Martynov / Wiktor Martynow b. 1858 d. 1915 -
his father,
Nikolai Martynov Solomonovich b. 1816,
and his grandparents:
Solomon M. Martinov b. 1774, and Elizabeth M. Tarnovskaya b. 1783.

Martynov / Martynov Dmitry M. born 1760, had brother Martynov Solomon Mikhailovich b. 1774, d. 1839 or after 1840.

The wife of above Martynov Solomon Mikhailovich was above named Elizabeth M. Tarnovskaya / Elzbieta Tarnowska - Polish (1783 - 1851), the daughter of
Major and State Councilor Mikhail Vasilyevich Tarnowski (1759 - ?).

Children of Elzbieta Tarnowska MARTYNOW were:
Elizabeth Solomonovna Martynov,
Ekaterina Martynova Solomonovna (Rzhevskaya - Rzhevskij Michal),
1814 - 1860, Michael Solomonovich Martynov;
above named Nikolai Martynov Solomonovich, 1815 / 1816 - 1875 / 1876 who in 1841 killed Lermontov in a duel, his family related to Kolirovsky and Romeiko - Hurko (Polish);
b. in 1819 - Natalia Martynova Solomonovna;
Julia Martynova Solomonovna Gagarin b. 1821;
Dmitry Martynov Solomonovich born 1824 and died 1909;
also
Pawel Martynov and Peter Solomonovich Martynov (? born ca 1820) - friends of Stefan Drzewiecki, Polish nobleman but about Pawel and Peter no any inf. - Drzewiecki acted together with DUFLON in St Petersburg; Duflon then established the Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company, with the bord of directors: Nobel and two ARMANDS of Moscow. Apolon Konstantynowicz + Anna Armand married Konstantynowicz, my ancestors. Anna Konstantynowicz acted with Inessa Armand and they were cover for LENIN. Anna died in Moscow in the 1930s. Her son Jerzy or Marian Konstantynowicz b. 1898, d. in MEXICO.

Above Mikhail Vasilyevich Tarnowski was son of Wasyl Tarnowski / Vasily Tarnowski; known as Michael Tarnavskiy, b. 1759;
Vasily Tarnowski (? b. ca 1720) was son of
Jan Tarnowski / Ivan Grigorevich Tarnavskiy died 1761 (? born ca 1700);
Vasily was Cossak, captain of Poltava regiment.
Ivan's father - Grigorij TARNOWSKI (? born ca 1670) was son of
Jan Tarnowski b. ca 1650,
and the grandson of Jozef Tarnowski b. ca 1620.

Mentioned above Martynov Dmitry M. born 1760 - that is Martynov Dmitry Michajlovich b. 1760. Captain (or Major?). He was a Kirsanov district (in Tambov Province) leader of the nobility.

His daughter was
Victoria nee Martynov / Wiktoria Matriniwna second voto Krasnickaja (Krasnicki), born ca 1796 and died on December 6, 1862 in Kiev.
Wiktoria Martynow married 1st to
Piotr Konstantynowicz, the son of Krzysztof Konstantynowicz, and Piotr was born in 1785 (date 1795 was error) and died on October 9, 1850 in Kiev.

A daughter of above Wiktoria:
Anna Petrowna Konstantynowicz Wernadskaja / Hanna Pietriwna / Konstantinovich who married Vernadsky / Vernadskij.
Anna became the wife of Professor Ivan Vasilevich Vernadsky / Iwan Wasylewicz Wernadski b. 1821 died 1884,
and she was mother of W. I. Wernadski.

Anna Konstantynowicz b. November 11, 1837 (1827?) in Kiev / Kyiv in Ukraine and died on November 7, 1898 (1865?). Her mother was named above Victoria nee Martynov / Wiktoria second voto Krasnicka, the daughter of Major (or Captain?) Russian army - Martynow.

Wernadska Konstantynowicz Anna / Ganna / Hanna was friend of Wultfert Malecka Lidia, a daughter of Karol Malecki.

Anna's children:
1.
Wladymir Wernadski born 28 February 1863 d. 6 January 1945,
2.
Ekaterina Wernadska married Korolenko / born 1864 died 1910,
3.
Olga Wernadska Ivanovna, born 1864.

Anna's father:
Piotr Konstantynowicz [the son of Krzysztof Konstantynowicz] b. 1785 (date 1795 was error) and died on October 9, 1850 in Kiev, Baykove cemetery; Kiev garrison 1836, general major 1848,
the son of
Krzysztof Konstantynowicz / Christofor Konstantynowicz Anastasijovich who was born 1741 and died 1786.

Anna's stepmother (not mother):
Ivanivna GULAK, a daughter of Nadija Andriivna Surovceva and Ivan Ivanovich Hulak / Jan Gulak, a son of Jan Gulak older.

Anna's brothers and sisters:
1.
Pawel Konstantynowicz Piotrowicz / Pawlo, a son of Pietr Konstantynowicz, 1822 - 1884, lived in Wsiotiwce / Wojtiwce / Woitivcy / Wojtowce, married to Olga Iwanowna, b. ?, died 1903, a daughter of Dubnikow; he served for the Poltawskij regiment in 1837, the Sleckij regiment (Slucki?) of 1842, 1843 lieutenant, the Newski Naval regiment 1845, has 7 children;
2. Lew Konstantynowicz b. ca 1823/1826,
3. Elena,
4.
Iwan Piotrowicz - Jan Konstantynowicz who married to Marija Sofroniwna / Sofronow, a daughter of Grigorij Sofronov, b. ?, died 1850, and she was from Sewastopol;
they had a daughter
Oleksandra Iwaniwna Konstantynowicz / Aleksandra Iwanowna 1848 - died 1920, nee Konstantynowicz;
she was married in August 1866 to Modzelewski Lew,
a son of Michail Modzelewski, 1837 - 1896;
her sons:
Modzelewski Wadim Lwowicz 1882 - 1920, historian;
and
Wsiewolod Lwowicz, 1879 - 1936, the Naval Corps in Sankt Petersburg and after in 1898 he served in the Russian fleet in Petersburg, 'Imperator Aleksandr II', 1904 - 1905 a war against Japan, captain 2nd class in 1912.

Konstantynowicz Iwan, the son of Piotr, born 1818 - died 1877, since 1834 served the Russian fleet, captain 1st class, 1875 Caucasus army;
5.
Zofia - Sofija Konstantynowicz Piotrowna, 1823 - 1848,
6. Wladymir,
7. Aleksandr Konstantynowicz b. ca 1825,
8. Aleksandr second b. ca 1828/1832:
Aleksander Konstantynowicz who came from an Ukrainian military and landowning family, lived in the government of Poltava (now in Ukraine), also in Kiev;
his daughter was
Olga I. Konstantynowicz who was born 1860 in Kiev - since 1880 in Paris and USA at the beginning of the 20th cent.;
9. Elizawieta,
10. Piotr older,
11. Piotr younger.

The Konstantynowiczs sealed themselves six armorial bearings:
the Fox proper, Bowel(s), Three Crosses, the Pielesz diverse, Radwan and Ours of the Konstantynowicz ancestry - Grekul.

Ivan Vernadsky born 24 or 26 May / 5 or June 7, New Style, 1821 in Kiev - died 26 or 27 March / 7 or 8 April on the Gregorian calendar, 1884 in St. Petersburg,
a father of Vladimir Vernadsky,
a grandfather of George Vernadsky.

The first wife of Ivan died in ten years after the marriage, leaving him a son, Nicholas.
The second time, Ivan marries her cousin - the daughter of Ukrainian landowner Anna Petrovna Konstantynowicz, teacher of music and singing.

The genealogy of above named Anna Petrowna Konstantynowicz / Anna Konstantinovich married Vernadsky / Vernadskij / Wernadskaja (Anna became the wife of Professor Ivan Vernadsky): b. November 11, 1837 in Kiev / Kyiv in Ukraine and died on November 7, 1898;
her mother Victoria nee Martynov / Wiktoria Martynowna Konstantynowicz, second voto KRASNICKA, was born ca 1796 and died on December 6, 1862 in Kiev,
she was the daughter of Major Russian army Martynow,
her second husband - Krasnicki.

Anna's father:
Piotr Konstantynowicz, the son of Krzysztof Konstantynowicz, and Piotr b. 1785 (date 1795 was error) and died on October 9, 1850 in Kiev, Baykove cemetery.

Anna's brothers and sisters from Victoria nee Martynow / Wiktoria Martynow:
Pawel,
Lew,
Elena,
Iwan - Jan Konstantynowicz,
Zofia - Sofija, Wladymir, Aleksandr, Aleksandr second, Elizawieta, Piotr older, Piotr younger.

Above Krzysztof Konstantynowicz / Christofor Konstantinovich / Hristophor Constantinovich was born 1741 (date ca 1750 / 1760 was mistaken; this is the branch of Antoni Konstantynowicz of the Mscislau province b. ca 1730/1735) with the Fox coat of arms, came from the Mscislau / Mscislaw territory / ex-Mscislav province - my ancestors.
Krzysztof Konstantynowicz / Christofor Anastasijovich Konstantynowicz died 1786.
His father Anastazy Konstantynowicz b. ca 1710/1720, the son of
Kostia Konstantynowicz that is Konstantyn Konstantynowicz b. ca 1680/1690, the SON of AUGUSTYN Konstantynowicz of MSCISLAU b. ca 1635/1645.

Anastasij Kostiantinovich Konstantynowicz born ca 1710 / 1720 and died before 1784.

Konstantyn Konstantynowicz (Kostia Konstantynowicz) born ca 1680/1690, the son of Augustyn Konstantynowicz.
He came from the family of AUGUSTYN Konstantynowicz of MSCISLAU b. 1635/1645.

Augustyn Konstantynowicz born ca 1635/1645, the Mscislaw writer, from whom Krzysztof Franciszek Ciechanowiecki born ca 1650, (once called Krzysztof Mikolaj Ciechanowiecki), a son of Michal Wincenty Ciechanowiecki, bought the land estate of Bielyj Mech / Bialy Mech.

Above Ciechanowiecki, Michal Wincenty, born ca 1625; inf. 1685, mentioned in 1653, signed the election of Michael Korybut Wisniowiecki to the king in 1669, was the 5th son of
Krzysztofa Stanislaw or Krzysztof Stanislawowicz Ciechanowiecki born ca 1600, and Drucka-Horska;
received in 1673 the Choslaw estate by his mother Antonella Drucka-Horska.

Above Krzysztof Franciszek CIECHANOWIECKI / Krzysztof Mikolaj Ciechanowiecki, was the brother of
Mikolaj / Boguslaw Mikolaj Ciechanowiecki, the son of mentioned Michal Wincenty Ciechanowiecki.

Named above Ciechanowiecki, Mikolaj / Mikolaj Ciechanowiecki or Boguslaw Mikolaj Ciechanowiecki,
was the son of Marianna Kotowska / Marcjanna Ciechanowiecka and Michal Wincenty Ciechanowiecki.

Roza, was the daughter of named Krzysztof Franciszek Ciechanowiecki. Below her sibilings -
Marcin / Marcjan Adam, was the son of named Krzysztof Franciszek;
Antoni Tadeusz, a son of named Krzysztof Franciszek;
Jozef, a son of Krzysztof Franciszek;
Mikolaj or Michal Ciechanowiecki, a son of Krzysztof Franciszek;
and Stanislaw, a son of mentioned above Krzysztof Franciszek Ciechanowiecki.

Krzysztof Franciszek Ciechanowiecki bought the village of Bialy Mech; he was the writer of Mstislav; Samuel Ciechanowiecki wrote a letter in 1705 on above Krzysztof.

The first wife of Krzysztof Franciszek Ciechanowiecki, b. ca 1650, was unknown Konstantynowicz with the FOX / Lis coat of arms, born ca 1650/1655 - maybe the sister of Augustyn Konstantynowicz, b. 1635/1645.

Jurjewicz, Lukasz Mateusz, b. ca 1660, had son Jurjewicz, Franciszek Felicjan, b. 1695 in the Oshmiana ex-district.

Franciszek Felicjan Jurjewicz / Jurewicz had children:
1. Jurjewicz, Tomasz, b. 21/12/1720,
2. Jurjewicz, Stanislaw, b. 1725,
3. ANTONI JUREWICZ / Anthony Yurevich / Jurjewicz, Antoni, b. 1730 / 1735 + Agnieszka Konstantynowicz of the Mscislau branch of the Konstantynowiczs, born ca 1735/1740
- see Augustyn Konstantynowicz b. ca 1635/1645,
4. Adam Jurjewicz, b. 1740 + Marianna.

Ignacy Nikodem Jurjewicz, was born to Antoni Jurjewicz and Agnieszka Konstantynowicz.
Antoni Jurjewicz or Jurjevicius Antoni was born in 1735.
Ignacy had 6 brothers and sisters:
Tadeusz Jurewicz,
Michal Jurjewicz,
JOZEF Jurewicz born 1770, and so on.

Ignacy married Justyna Wieliczko. They had 3 sons:
Jozef Jurjewicz b. ca 1790 [see below], and 2 other children.

Above Ignacy Nikodem Jurjewicz b. ca 1760 / 1770.

Acc.to my research, the brother of Ignacy Jurewicz b. 1760/1770, and son of named Antoni Jurewicz b. ca 1730/1735, was
JOZEF JUREWICZ / Josif Jurievitsch b. ca 1770, married Joanna or ANNA DESPOT ZENOWICZ.

Stanislaw Jurievitsch / Stanislaw Josifovich JUREWICZ / Stanislaw Jurewicz, b. 1800 or in 1802.
Stanislaw Jurewicz / Stanislav Yurevich, b. 1800/1802, with whom the poet Pushkin met in Mogilev, was next of kin to Ignacy Despot Zenowicz / Ignatius Despot Zenovich.
Ignacy Despot ZENOWICZ b. ca 1830 was a translator of Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin.

Ignacy's children:
Mieczyslaw Deszpot-Zenowicz b. ca 1850,
Maria Aniela,
Wanda.

Stanislaw Juriewicz, b. 1800/1802, as the oldest brother, divided these properties among his brothers.
His brother, Michal Juriewicz, received Kraszuty, a large estate covered by a dense forest, known to contain bears, moose, and other big game.
His brother Jan Jurewicz received two estates, Franopol and Porzecze.
His father was
Joseph Juriewicz/ Jozef Jurewicz, b. ca 1770, from the Orsha district in the province of Mogilev.
Jozef Jurewicz came into possession of Kolpino after his marriage to Joanna Despot Zenowicz / Anna Deszpot-Zienowicz b. ca 1775; also in Kraszuty / Wielkie-Kraszuty / Krashuty.

Stanislaw was the son of JOZEF JUREWICZ / Josif Jurievitsch b. ca 1770, and Joanna or ANNA DESPOT ZENOWICZ / Anna Jurewicz b. ca 1770 / 1775.
Anna Despot Zenowicz Jurewicz was the daughter of
Jozef Despot ZENOWICZ / Josif Deszpo-Zenowicz b. ca 1745, and POLONIA OGINSKA / Apolonia Deszpo-Zenowicz b. ca 1750.
Anna was the wife of named JOZEF JUREWICZ / Josif Jurievitsch b. ca 1770.
Anna was the mother of
Stanislaw Jurievitsch b. 1800 / 1802
and
Anna von Wrangell nee Jurewicz, b. 1819.

Stanislaw was the father of
Mieczyslaw Jan Filip Jurievitsch b. ca 1835, m. Roza Katarzyna ROSSI.

Near to MSCISLAW were living:
dukes Horski at places:
Miksztyn or Miksztyno, Dudino, Liszki and Cerkowiszcze,
and next here Ciechanowiecki, Hurko, Taran, Suchodolski families.

In 1711 - the Mscislaw city writer, mentioned Augustyn Konstantynovich, gave to the chapel a wonderful portrait of the Blessed Virgin from the Orthodox church.
Assisted Kucewicz, Larska, Celnerowa, Wojnina, Illinich, Lendorf, Potemkin.
In 1707 - the chapel was built; the Swedes burned a large wooden church in 1708; rebuilt in 1711 by Dziechelewicz and built new wooden residential house.
Augustyn Konstantynowicz, the Mscislaw writer, from whom Krzysztof Franciszek Ciechanowiecki (once called Krzysztof Mikolaj Ciechanowiecki), the son of Michal Wincenty Ciechanowiecki, bought the land estate of Bielyj Mech / Bialy Mech.

Above Ciechanowiecki, Michal Wincenty, inf. 1685, mentioned in 1653, signed the election of Michael Korybut Wisniowiecki to the king in 1669,
was the 5th son of
Krzysztofa Stanislaw Ciechanowiecki or Krzysztof Stanislawowicz Ciechanowiecki and Antonella Drucka-Horska;
Michal Wincenty Ciechanowiecki received in 1673 the Choslaw estate by his mother Antonella Drucka-Horska.

Krzysztofa Stanislaw or Krzysztof Stanislawowicz Ciechanowiecki / Krzysztof Ciechanowiecki married to Antonila Horska / Antonella Drucka-Horska / HORSKI.

Kazimierz Wladyslaw SAPIEHA, top Lithuanian official in 1685, 1686, the Lithuanian court treasurer in 1686, b. ca 1650, d. 1703; 1 m. in 1678 Franciszka Kopec, 2 m. Anna Wincenta Fredra;
with:
1. Jan Fryderyk Sapieha + Konstancja Franciszka Radziwill (1697 - 1756);
2.
Mikolaj Sapieha, b. 1689, the Mscislaw official [see Augustyn Konstantynowicz b. 1635/1645];
3.
Cecylia Zofia Sapieha, b. 1688, d. in Mozejkowo Wielkie in 1762; 1 m. in Dawgieliszki in 1710 to Jan Karol Chodkiewicz, 2 m. above Michal Tyzenhauz / Michal Mikolaj Jan Tyzenhauz b. ca 1690-1734.

In 1792 Karol Prozor went abroad, arrived in Konigsberg; went to Klaipeda. Now he had the opportunity to communicate with his brother-in-law Franciszek Bukaty. Bukata urged Karol to come to London.
Karol Prozor soon established contacts with the conspiracy in Lithuania in January 1793; he cooperated closely with Cpt. Amilkar Kosinski, and from Jan Oskierka, he received secret brochures [see on JAN OSKIERKA older]. The manor in Chojniki became a conspiracy center at that time, and here in July 1793 the nobility congress was held, during which the members of the Volhynia-Polesie conspiracy set up a plan of action.
JAN Oskierka and Karol Prozor were called by General Governor T. Tutolmin in 1794, the "chief rebels" in Mozyr and Owrucz "the root of evil", the "spirit of disobedience and anarchy".

At the beginning of February 1794 KAROL PROZOR came from Chojnik to Warsaw; left Warsaw on the 13th or 14th of August under the name of Dabrowski;
the meeting with Tadeusz Kosciuszko took place in Dresden.
General Tadeusz Kosciuszko appointed Prozor as General Major and commander of all insurgent units in Ukraine, Polesie, Podolia and in a part of Lithuania, and A. Kosinski as his chief of staff.
Karol Prozor returning from Dresden, stopped briefly in Warsaw and moved to Zmudz to Poniemun. After meeting with the activists of the conspiracy in Kaunas, he went to Vilnius to Jakub Jasinski. From Vilnius, left in Polesie, to Zdzieciol [see Konstantynowicz here] to the court's ex-minister Stanislaw Soltan, head of the conspiracy in the province of Nowogrodek.
Then he went to Chojnik.
After the defeat of the KOSCIUSZKO insurrection, Karol Prozor went to Galicia with Michal Kleofas Oginski and General Franciszek Lazninski, in Jaroslaw; then left for Venice.

Mentione Augustin Konstantynowicz / Augustyn Rokoz Konstantynowicz / Augustyn Pohoza Konstantynowicz, was a clerk of the Lithuanian military confederation since 1661 by 1667 and after a special envoy of Michal Pac to Moscow to ask tsar Aleksei / Aleksey to put up his son Feodor / Fiodor III as a candidate to Polish election; the municipal and territorial writer in the Mscislau province, born c. 1635, had died 1713 or before 1713.

Mscislaw nobles, wishing to have their own school, appealed to the Parliament in 1690, on the Jesuit residence in Mscislaw, on the border of the Smolensk province and RUSSIA. County officials have provided with fund a missionary house with chapel St Michael and Joseph; also a grammar school.

Augustyn Konstantynowicz, the Mscislaw writer, from whom Krzysztof Franciszek Ciechanowiecki (once called Krzysztof Mikolaj Ciechanowiecki), son of Michal Wincenty Ciechanowiecki, bought the land estate of Bielyj Mech / Bialy Mech.

In the years 1681-1685 the main supporter of Russia in Lithuania was KRAJEWSKI. His trusted supporter was Augustyn Pohozy Konstantinovich - our branch of the family.
Krajewski received letters from Augustyn Konstantinovich.
Augustyn Konstantynovich was a long-term trustee, servant and advisor to Marcjan Oginski, Governor of TROKI.
This information was given in 1686 by Jerzy Kazimierz Nienoronowicz-Szpilowski.
Augustyn Constantinovich also had relations with the Ukrainian Cossacks.
In 1671 Augustyn was in Minsk the official to bridges [the Land Office of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania dealing with the maintenance and maintenance of bridges in the area entrusted to them].
In 1674, after the death of Wisniowiecki, in Lithuania, Michal PAC and MARCJAN Oginski wanted to be King Fyodor Alekseejewicz, so they were sent to MOSCOW Augustyn Konstantynovich. Augustyn talked with Prince Yuriy Alekseejewicz DOLGORUKOW and Artam Sergeyevich Matveev.

Yuri Alekseyevich Dolgorukov, b. 1602, d. on May 15, 1682 in Moscow, Russian prince, the Novgorod governor and Moscow, participant of the Polish-Russian war, commander of the army in the Polish-Russian war 1654-1667.

In 1674, Augustyn Konstantynovitch is appointed the writer of MSCISLAW; 1685 - writer of the Land of Mscislaw; 1703 - last information about Augustyn Konstantynovich [1711 !].

In September 1682, S. Bentkowski arrives in Kadzina / KADINO [15 km east to Mohylew by the Dniepr river] and this information is given by Augustyn Konstantynovich.

Above Marcjan Alexander Oginski born 1632; he was the Orthodox; in 1670 the governor of TROKI and turns to Catholicism. Marcjan Oginski in 1674 fights with Turkey. His family was also the governors: POLOCK and MSCISLAW. Marcjan Aleksander Oginski (born 1632 - January 26, 1690) was a great Lithuanian chancellor from 15 May 1684, the voivode of Troki since 1670.
The son of the castellan of Troki, Alexander OGINSKI (died 1667).

MARCJAN was a member of the Confederacy of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in 1672. He was a Senate deputy to the King's War Council in 1673.

His father Aleksander Oginski (born 1585 - died 1667), castellan (from 1649), Voivodeship of Minsk (1645), the son of
Bogdan Oginski (d. 1625) and Regina Wollowicz.

Above Aleksander Oginski, Prince, b. ca 1585 / 1590 in Trakai, d. 1667, was the son of Bogdan Oginski and Regina / Raina.
Aleksander was the husband of Elzbieta Pac and Kotryna.

Marcin Marian Aleksander Oginski / MARCJAN ALEKSANDER OGINSKI, 1632 - 1690, was the son of Aleksander Oginski, Prince and Kotryna.
Marcin / Marian / Marcjan Oginski was the husband of Marcybela Anna Oginska and Konstancja Krystyna Oginski.
Brother of Jan Oginski; Jerzy Wincenty Oginski; Izabela; Helena; Aleksandra Konstancja Zawisza-Kiezgajlo.
Half brother of Bogdan Oginskis and Jan Oginski.


Ancestors of ours
- Piotr Konstantynowicz who was born c. 1610 in the Minsk province; he lived in the Mscislau province A.D. 1669;
- Augustin / Augustyn Rokoz Konstantynowicz (Augustyn Konstantynowicz was a clerk of the Lithuanian military confederation since 1661 by 1667 and after a special envoy of Michal Pac to Moscow to ask tsar Aleksei / Aleksey to put up his son Feodor / Fiodor III as a candidate to Polish election; the municipal and territorial writer in the Mscislau province, born c. 1635, had died 1713 or before 1713);
- Adam Konstantynowicz of 1697;
- Krzysztof Konstantynowicz in 1697;
- Adam Franciszek Konstantynowicz A.D. 1707.
- Franciszek Rohoza Konstantynowicz near of kin with Holynski family from Soino (either Big Soino or Voronove Slobody near by a farm of Mielkovka = Mietkowka), and his siblings and Hurko family also (from Krotowsza otherwise called Krynki or Krotovshe that belonged to Romejko - Hurko family in the Orsa district) were in trouble for this reason with Holynski (Kazimierz son of Stefan Kazimierz Holynski from Chlyszczewo i.e. Chwostowo close by border between Belarus and Russia, from Soino and Uszpol) family after 1714.

The above Soino is situated 18 km east away from Mscislau, at territory of Russia now i.e. 7 km from present border; it was the Grand duchy of Lithuania 1359 - 1772 and next in Russia: the Mstislavl district, Soino region = "volost" that is similar to county, in a parish of Mscislau (archbishopric of Mahileu, in the Mscislau - Klimavicy catholic area were three parishes: Lozovica, Mscislau and Smolensk in the 19th cent.); one our leg lived in the territory of present Belarus, but the second one stood at the present land of Russia in borders after 1992. A fortunes of Poles in this remote easterly territories of the former Both Nations Republic turned out differently than by Vistula, because not a few Poles had got to choose military service in the Russian Army since the end of the 18th cent. or they worked as engineers in different corners of former Russia since second half of the 19th century.

- Antoni Konstantynowicz b. ca 1730/1735, signed the Second Manifesto of Lithuanian Nobility in 1763;
- Dominik Konstantynowicz was born in the Mahileu (either Mogiliow or Mogiljow by Dnepr, Mogilev = Mahilyow by Dnieper, Moghilev) Government in Russia near by Krycau / Krychaw c. 1800/1805.

Ivan Vernadsky born 24 or 26 May / 5 or June 7, New Style, 1821 in Kiev - died 26 or 27 March / 7 or 8 April on the Gregorian calendar, 1884 in St. Petersburg,
the father of Vladimir Vernadsky,
the grandfather of George Vernadsky.

The first Ivan's wife died in ten years after the marriage, leaving him a son, Nicholas Vernadsky.
The second time, Ivan Vernadsky marries her cousin - the daughter of Ukrainian landowner Anna Petrovna Konstantynowicz, teacher of music and singing.

The genealogy of above named Anna Petrowna Konstantynowicz / Konstantinovich married Vernadsky / Vernadskij (Anna became the wife of Professor Ivan Vernadsky): b. November 11, 1837 in Kiev / Kyiv in Ukraine and died on November 7, 1898;
her mother Victoria nee Martynov / Wiktoria MARTYNOW, second voto KRASNICKA, and Wiktoria was born aft. 1796 and died on December 6, 1862 in Kiev, she was the daughter of Major Russian army Martynow, her second husband - Krasnicki.
Anna's father:
Piotr Konstantynowicz,
the son of Krzysztof Konstantynowicz, b. 1785 (date 1795 was error) and died on October 9, 1850 in Kiev, Baykove cemetery;

Anna's brothers and sisters from Victoria nee Martynow:
Pawel, Lew Konstantynowicz, Elena, Iwan - Jan Konstantynowicz, Zofia - Sofija, Wladymir, Aleksandr, Aleksandr second, Elizawieta, Piotr older, Piotr younger.

Above Krzysztof Konstantynowicz / Christofor Konstantinovich / Hristophor Constantinovich was born 1741, with the Fox coat of arms, probably came from the Mscislau / Mscislaw territory / ex-Mscislav province. He died 1786.
His father Anastazy Konstantynowicz,
a son of Kostia Konstantynowicz that is Konstantyn Konstantynowicz.

Anastazy Konstantynowicz born ca 1710 / 1720 and died before 1784.
Konstantyn Konstantynowicz (Kostia) born ca 1690.

The Konstantynowicz ancestry with the Fox coat of arms (1534) come from Michno Konstantynowicz of the Lida and the Mereczanka river (1552 and 1554) area on the border of Lithuania and Belarus. Konstantinovich hasn't the Cossack or the Greek origin.

See
Prince Grigol Orbeliani or Jambakur-Orbeliani (2 October 1804 - 21 March 1883) was a Georgian Romanticist poet and general in Imperial Russian service. Orbeliani was in love with Griboyedov's widow
and Alexander Chavchavadze's daughter, Nino, who inspired the poet with desperate, but courtly passion for nearly thirty years, although he had been betrothed in the cradle to Princess Sopio Orbeliani.
He was a cousin of the two poets and generals - Alexander and Vakhtang Orbeliani.

Prince Alexander Chavchavadze (Aleksandr Garsevanovich Chavchavadze, 1786-1846) was a Georgian poet, public benefactor and military figure, general in the Imperial Russian service. He was born in 1786, in St Petersburg, Russia, where his father, Prince Garsevan Chavchavadze, served as an ambassador of Heraclius II, king of Kartli and Kakheti in eastern Georgia. Tsarina Catherine II of Russia was a godmother at the baptism of infant Alexander, showing her benevolence to the Georgian diplomat.

Prince Garsevan Chavchavadze (1757-1811) was a Georgian nobleman (tavadi), politician and diplomat primarily known as the Georgian ambassador to Imperial Russia. He was welcomed in Russia, and Empress Catherine became a godmother at the baptism of his Petersburg-born son, Alexander, the future poet and general.

According to the newspaper Trans-Caucasia News, issued on December 2, 1908, a stranger named Imereli was an accomplice of G. Berbichashvili, P. Pshavlishvili and V. Inashvili.
According to acceptable documents, the fourth killer of Ilia - Imereli, One Imereli or a stranger named Imereli - was Iliko Imerlishvili.
A document from 25 December, 1908, shows that Iliko Imerlishvili, Gigla Berbichashvili and Pavle Pshavlishvili were members of the Red Detachment of the Social Democratic Party in Dusheti province. Pavle Pshavlishvili's gang consisted of 1. Pavle Pshavlishvili, 2. Imerlishvili, 3. None Mchedlishvili, 4. Sandro Mchedlishvili, 5. Lazare Gabitashvili, 6. Giorgi Tsiklauri, 7. Basil Sighnagheli, 8. Lado from Telavi, 9. Vano Inashvili, 10. Tushetian Vano, 11. Ruassian Doroshenko, 12. Gigla Berbichashvili, 13. Giorgi Parkhanashvili.
In other documents, Iliko Imerlishvili is referred to as the head of the regional Red Detachment, fifteen members strong, in Saguramo or Mtskheta.
Iliko Imerlishvili was born on February 25, 1886, in Mtskheta. In the late 1890s, he began working in the Tbilisi Printing House. In 1906, one year before the assassination of Ilia Chavchavadze, Iliko Imerlishvili had direct contact with the Tbilisi Committee of the Social Democratic Party. The following is from a biography written by the friends and comrades of famed Social-Democratic terrorist Romanoz (Ramana) Tarashvili, who was active in Dusheti mazra and Tbilisi: In 1906 a big pig (last name not known) and Ramana Tarashvili killed agent Ghviniashvili in Tbilisi by the order of Tbilisi Committee. The same year, Tarashvili, Iliko Imerlishvili and a big pig disarmed the nobles and transferred the arm to Tbilisi Committee.

From a biography written by the friends and comrades of famed Social-Democratic terrorist Romanoz (Ramana) Tarashvili, who was active in Dusheti mazra and Tbilisi in 1906. The same year, Tarashvili, Iliko Imerlishvili and a big pig disarmed the nobles and transferred the arm to Tbilisi Committee. Participant of the assassination of Ilia Chavchavadze, Gigla Petres dze Berbichashvili, born on August 6, 1878, resident of the village Akhatna, Dusheti mazra; Social status peasant; for several years he had served in the Tsar's army.
According to various archival documents, in 1904-1905 Gigla Berbichashvili became a member of the Social Democratic Party and the Red Detachment of Dusheti mazra.
Preliminary interrogation protocols from 1941, from the case of Ilia Chavchavadze's assassination, offer much information about his revolutionary activities. Other documents from Berbichashvili's trial (December 25, 1941 - January 5, 1942) offer even more.
The archival record shows that Iliko Imerlishvili participated in the assassination of Ilia Chavchavadze with Gigla Berbichashvili, Ivane Inashvili and Pavle Pshavlishvili. The band consisted of thirteen members: head of the gang Pshavlishvili, Ilia Chavchavadze's killers: Ivane Inashvili, Gigla Darchos dze Berbichashvili, resident of the village of Mtskheta Iliko Imerlishvili and many others.

In investigation documents concerning the assassination of Prince Nikoloz Khimshiashvili of Dusheti mazra (a prominent landlord), Iliko Imerlishvili, Gigla Berbichashvili, and Pavle Pshavlishvili are described as Ilia Chavchavadze's killers.
Iliko Iordanovich Imerlishvili was a member of the Mtatsminda group. His biography, written by his brother, the revolutionary and terrorist Giorgi Imerlishvili, supports this fact. An extract from the biography reads: He joined the Mtatsminda group after the revolutionaries had been defeated. In 1906 he participated in the theft of treasury money from Kojori, which was organized by Oboladze. Afterwards, he took part in a few terrorist acts. In 1907, after this group had been dismissed and he was under investigation by police, he was forced to hide in the forest.
Sasha Oboladze helped him in practical work. In 1906, Iliko Imerlishvili and his two friends, Dmitri Batsankalishvili and Vaso Paresishvili, temporarily joined the Mtatsminda group, which was led by Sasha Oboladze. The following document testifies to the close relationship between Mtatsminda group members and Bolshevik outlaws Bachua Kuprashvili, Kamo (Ter-Petrosyan) (and others):
On January 12, 1906 Sasha Oboladze, Datiko Chiabrishvili, Arkadi Elbakidze, Kamo, Iliko Imerlishvili, Vaso Paresishvili, Tarashvili, and Dmitri Batsankalishvili went to Kakheti to hold negotiations with Khunkhuz Vano Guruli - head of the regional Red Detachment of Kartli and Kakheti.

According to the memoirs of revolutionary Kote Gurgenishvili, besides the aforementioned persons, Joseph Vissarionovich Jughashvili (Stalin) also participated in the meetings of Red Detachments. On January 12, under comrade Stalin's leadership, a meeting at the headquarters of the regional Red Detachment of Kartli-Kakheti was held in Sagarejo.
Archive documents indicate that Stalin organized the activities of the Red Detachment in Tbilisi province, and that he knew Iliko Imerlishvili.
In late October, under Stalin's orders, all members of Tbilisi province Red Detachment were gathered, and the members of staff were selected. While Vano Alikhanashvili (Vano Guruli, Khunkhuza) became the staff head, Akvsenti Sidamonidze and Sandro Kavlashvili from Telavi, Vano Kristesiashvili and Giorgi Machabeli from Gori mazra (region), Niko Kadagishvili from Gori mazra, and Iliko Imerlishvili from Dusheti mazra became its members.

The following document suggests that Iliko Imerlishvili was a member of the Bolshevik party: Unfortunately, besides Alikhanashvili (Khunkhuzasi), Vano Kristesashvili and Iliko Imerli, all members of the Red Detachment were Mensheviks.
The following was written on October 13, 1922, when Oboladze returned from a special mission in Khevsureti: As our faction worked in alliance with the Mensheviks, I did not consent to being disarmed, and formed a separate group. The group consisted of 60 armed personnel, and a printing-house.
Stalin (Koba) himself supported us. At one of the conferences, he appealed with a resolution to take us back.
According to V. Maisuradze, the Social-Democrat terrorists committed acts of theft and extortion. The following persons participated: K. Lortkipanidze, V. Maisuradze (Tucha), Imerlishvili, Koridze, Elbakidze, the Mamatsashvilis, Buchashvili and Chikchikelashvili.

Eugene's ARMAND of Moscow brother - Emil E. ARMAND [both were the sons of Maria Wilhelmina Paszkowska married Armand ca 1840, and the grandsons of General Franciszek Paszkowski] was married to Zofia Hacker / Sophia nee Osipovna Hecke (Hakker, Hacker, Hekke) from Estonia.
They had six children:
LEW ARMAND / Leo (1880 - 1942) married Japaridze-Saparov, ie. Saparova Tamara Arkadevna, Japaridze married 2nd to Leo Emilievich ARMAND.
Saparov Arkady (1854 - before 1921), was married to Varvara Maypariani with the daughter Tamara Arkadevna SAPAROV married 1st to Ivan Konstantinovich Japaridze,
and
TAMARA SAPAROV - JAPARIDZE was 2nd married to Lev ARMAND / Lion Emilievich Armand (Inessa Armand relatives - see LENIN and Anna Konstantynowicz nee Armand).

Ivan Iaparidze was the son of Constantine Japaridze / Constantin Japaridze / Konstantyn (Ivan b. ca 1860; his father Konstantyn died in 1860 !) from the upper Racha region of Georgia.

Ivan Japaridze b. ca 1860, had sister Agrippina, Countess von Zarnekau, b. 1855, nee Agrippina Constantines Japaridze, and Ivan Japaridze's parents were Constantine 1st Japaridze and Melania Japaridze; named father Constantine died 1860.

Mikolaj Mikolajewicz Romanow, b. 1831, had the brother Michal Mikolajewicz Romanow b. 1832, d. December 1909; Grand Duke of Russia, field marshal, chairman of the Council of State (1881-1905). In 1862-1882 he was the general-governor of the Caucasus. He worked in Tbilisi. Grand Duke Mikhail Nikolayevich had a son Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich - Sandro / Sasho who was a key figure in the development of the Russian air force;

Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro), b. 01 April 1866 in Tbilisi, died 1933, Nice, France. Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro): Chief of the Commercial navigation and ports (1902-1905), during the First World war was in charge of the aviation in the army: paid much attention to the development of aviation industry in Russia [Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company], on his initiative, established flight schools, began preparing the first national flight training and 1914 appointed head of the organization of aviation business in the armies.

Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro) was the Freemason, and he called himself Philalethes. The 1785 congress convened by the Amis Reunis and the Philalethes was also attended by the Anton Mesmer, Comte St. Germain and Comte Cagliostro, another student of Rabbi Falk. Cagliostro, had known all the secrets of Dr. Samuel Falk. Catherine the Great was reportedly also associated with the Comte St. Germain. St. Germain was in St Petersburg, where he participated in a conspiracy when the Russian army assisted Catherine in usurping the throne from her husband Peter III of Russia.
Receiving education at home in Georgia, Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro) often went for long voyages: 1886 - 1889 made a voyage round the world on the corvette 'Rynda' and in 1890 - 91, at his own yacht 'Tamara' traveled to India, described in his journals.

Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich b. 1832, the fourth son of Tsar Nicholas I, died in Cannes on 18 December 1909; the funeral was in Russia; Field Marshal. Mentioned Nicholas I, Tsar of Russia was partner of Countess Olga Kalinowska [see 1840 in St Petersburg; Trubecki, Konstantynowicz, Oginski and Wola Pszczolecka] but she happened to be the mistress of Tsarevitch Alexander, the son of Tsar Nicholas I. Olga was pregnant by either the Tsarevitch or his father Nicholas I. On 10 October 1848 or in 1849 Olga gave birth to Prince Bogdan or Michael-Bogdan - Oginski by name and Romanov by gene.

Mikolaj Mikolajewicz married his cousin Aleksandra Oldenburg [see Oldenburg in St Petersburg and the Duflon & Konstantynowicz Company]. Aleksandra was the daughter of Konstantin Friedrich Peter Georgievich Oldenburg (1812-1881).

Above Konstantin Friedrich Peter von Oldenburg, 1812-1881, m. Therese Wilhelmine Friederike Isabella Charlotte von Nassau, 1815-1871,
with children:
1.
Alexandra Friederike Wilhelmine von Oldenburg, m. Nikolaj Nikolajewitsch of Russia, 1831-1891.
Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia / Nicholas Nicolaievich the Elder, 1831 - 1891, was the third son of Tsar Nicholas I of Russia and Alexandra Feodorovna. Field Marshal and the commander of the Russian army of the Danube in the Russo-Turkish War, 1877-1878;
with son:
Peter Nikolajewitsch, 1864-1931.
2.
Alexander Friedrich Konstantin von Oldenburg, 1844-1932, with son Peter Friedrich Georg von Oldenburg, 1868- 1924;
3.
Konstantin Friedrich Peter von Oldenburg, 1850-1906 m. in 1882, Agrippina Djaparidse / Agrippina JAPARIDZE, 1855-1926,
with daughter
Alexandra von Oldenburg, Grafin von Zarnekau, 1883-1957.

The JAPARIDZES - see Armand - PASZKOWSKI - DEMONSI home in Moscow and Konstantynowicz line of Moscow - Swolna - Miezonka [1842/1918] - Lida [until morning of 18 September 1939].

Konstantin Friedrich Peter Oldenburg or Constantine Petrovich of Oldenburg began a flirtation with Agrippina; Agrippina's husband, Prince Tariel 'Daniel' Dadiani, was one of the officers under Duke Constantine's command; Dadiani were a branch of the Bagrationi Dynasty; Agrippina was Tariel Dadiani's second wife but Agrippina in 1882 divorced Dadiani. 1882, Constantine OLDENBURG entered into a morganatic marriage with Agrippina Japaridze; by the early 1890s, they were doing business in Odessa and Alexandrovsk (Zaporozhe).
See the Armands and Konstantynowiczs in Moscow and Alexandrovsk.

TADEUSZ Swiatopelk-Mirski b. ca 1760 and Jan SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI b. ca 1770, m. Tekla Burgundyfera Despot-Zenowicz, probably were the brothers of Franciszek Ksawery SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI, b. ca 1760/1764, married to Katarzyna Badowska, 1764 - 1843, who had the son Tomasz Bogumil Swiatopelk - Mirski, 1788, d. 1868.

Franciszek Ksawery SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI, b. ca 1760/1764, married to Katarzyna Badowska, 1764 - 1843; they had the son Tomasz Bogumil Swiatopelk - Mirski, 1788, d. 1868, m. Marcianna / Marianna Nostitz-Jackowska [net to my family Kiedrzynski].

Marianna was the daughter of Jan Nepomucen married 2nd to Petronela nee Drywa-Zakrzewska in 1804, born 1776 / 1780.

Jan Nepomucen Ksawery Nostitz-Jackowski was the son of Marianna Kczewski / Marcianna Antonie Barbara Nostitz-Jackowska Kczewska, born in Straszewo, near by Kwidzyn. Marianna KCZEWSKI was daughter of Andrzej Kczewski and Marianna; wife of Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski.

Aleksander Jackowski was born in 1729 ie. Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski, ca 1729 - 1802 in the Nogat river close to Malbork. The son of Michal Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1705, d. ca 1766. The grandson of Jan Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1670.

Antoni Skorzewski, 1710 - 1766 m. Anna Nostitz - Jackowska, ca 1710/1715 - 1768. Anna was the daughter of above Jan Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1670.
Franciszka Nostitz-Jackowski married Kiedrzynska had one sister, named above Anna Skorzewska born Nostitz-Jackowska. Franciszka JACKOWSKA married Andrzej Kiedrzynski b. 1715/1720, then he was the owner of Bieganin close to RASZKOW [my family].

Tomasz Bogumil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski 1788-1868, Duke in 1861 = JAN Siemionowicz Swiatopelk Mirski / Tomasz Teofil Jan MIRSKI, m. Marcjanna Nostitz-Jackowska.
His sons:
A.
Dmitrij Hariton Ruryk Miron back to Russia in 1840, 1841 served at Caucasus. Dmitri / Dmitry Ivanovich / Dmitrij, born in 1824 or 1825 - d. 1899, Infantry General and politician, Caucasus and Russo-Turkish wars, member of the State Council of Imperial Russia;
his son
Pyotr Dmitrievich Svyatopolk-Mirsky (1857 - 1914), the governor of Penza and Vilna governments, Minister of Interior of Russia [see on January 1905].
B.
Mikolaj Swiatopelk Mirski, 1833 - 1898, m. 1st to Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi 1842. He bought MIR in 1895 from the family of Dominik Radziwill and his daughter Stefania.

Mikolaj Swiatopelk-Mirski b. 1833, d. 1898, was the son of Tomasz Bogumil Swiatopelk - Mirski, 1788, d. 1868, m. Marcianna / Marianna Nostitz-Jackowska.
Mikolaj was the husband of named Wiera and 2nd to Kleopatra (Kapitolina).
Above Wiera Bagration Gruzinsky, m. Swiatopelk Mirska, b. 1842 in Tbilisi, Georgia; d. 1863; the daughter of ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky and Anastasja.
Mentioned above ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky b. 1790, d. 1854, was the son of Giorgi XII Bagrationi (King of Kartli and Kakheti) and Mariam.
Named above Giorgi XII Bagrationi King of Kartli and Kakheti, b. 1746, d. 1800, son of Erekle II, King of Georgia and Anna Abashidze.
Erekle II Bagrationi / Iraklij, known as Herculius II, b. 1720 in Telavi, in Kakheti, Georgia; d. 1798; was the son of Teimuraz II, King of Kakheti and Kartli.
Teimuraz II was the son of Erekle I, King of Kartli and Kakheti b. 1637, d. 1709 in Iran. In 1674, Erekle I [see below], a grandson of the late king Teimuraz I of Kakheti [see below], returned from exile in Russia to claim his succession. He was soon summoned to Iran by Shah Suleiman I. The shah would install Erekle as King of Kakheti and therefore attempted, though vainly, to seize the throne of Imereti.

Note to above Wiera BAGRATYD:

Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi in 1842, come from
Iraklij 2nd Bagration / Erekle II, king of Kacheti / Heracles II Bagratouni, 1744 -62, king of united Georgia 1762-98 (EREKLE II / Iraklij 2nd Bagration was born Telavi on 7 Nov 1720 and died in Telavi 11 Jan 1798)
m. 1st in 1739 to Pss Kethevan Mkheidze (d. 1744),
m. 2nd in 1745 to Pss Ana Abashidze (1730 - Tbilisi on 6 Dec 1749) and
m. 3rd in 1750 Pss Darejan Dadiani (20 Jul 1734 - St. Petersburg 8 Nov 1808).

Named Darejan Dadiani (20 Jul 1734 - St. Petersburg 8 Nov 1808 or 1738 - 8 November 1807) / Darejan Dadiani-Mingrelia, was the daughter of
Otia Dadiani Hertog van Mingrelia / Katsia-Giorgi Dadiani,
a younger son of
Bezhan Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia in western Georgia [see more on BEZHAN].

Mentioned Bezhan Dadiani [see above] died 1728, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1715 to 1728. He acceded to power in a coup against his own father, Giorgi IV Dadiani, and came to dominate western Georgian politics by asserting tutelage over King Alexander V of Imereti until being murdered by Ottoman agents.
Above Giorgi IV Dadiani died 1715, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1691 to 1704 and from 1710 to 1715. Giorgi was a son of Katsia Chikovani, the lord of Lechkhumi by his wife Mzekhatun, daughter of Prince Levan III Dadiani.

Mamuka, 1719 - 1769, was a member of the Bagrationi dynasty of Imereti, a kingdom in western Georgia. He was installed as a rival king to his brother, Alexander V of Imereti from 1746 until being deposed in 1749.
Mamuka married in 1732 Darejan Dadiani, daughter of Bezhan Dadiani [see more above and also below], Prince of Mingrelia.

Explanation to Georgian genealogy:

Alexander, son of Bakar or Aleksandr Bakarovich Gruzinsky, born 1726 died 1791, was a Russian-born Georgian prince of the Mukhrani branch of the Bagrationi royal dynasty. Aleksandre was born ca 1724 / 1728, in Moscow. Alexander was married to Princess Daria Aleksandrovna nee Menshikov, d.1817.
Named BAKAR was the son of Vakhtang VI King of Kartli, b. 15 Sept. 1675 - died on March 26, 1737.

Vakhtang VI married in Imereti, in 1696, a princess Rusudan (died in Moscow, on December 30, 1740). They had children:
Named above Prince Bakar (1699 / 1700 - 1750), ruler of Kartli;
Prince George (1712 - 1786), general of the Russian Empire;
Princess Tamar (1696) married, in 1712, Prince Teimuraz, the future king of Kakheti and Kartli;
Princess Anna (Anuka) (1698), married, in 1712, Prince Vakhushti Abashidze;
Princess Tuta (1699), married the Imeretian nobleman of the ducal family of Racha, Gedevan, Duke of the Lowlands.

Now on DADIANI:

Bezhan Dadiani [see below] died 1728, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1715 to 1728.
He acceded to power in a coup against his own father, Giorgi IV Dadiani, and came to dominate western Georgian politics by asserting tutelage over King Alexander V of Imereti until being murdered by Ottoman agents.

Bezhan was the second son of Giorgi IV Dadiani by his wife, Sevdia Mikeladze, whom Giorgi divorced, in 1701, to marry Tamar, daughter of the powerful prince Giorgi-Malakia Abashidze, sometime King of Imereti. In 1704, Giorgi made his eldest son, Katsia, prince of Mingrelia and installed Bezhan as lord of Lechkhumi. Giorgi returned as prince of Mingrelia after Katsia's death in 1710, but his renewed authority was challenged by Bezhan, who enjoyed support of King George VII of Imereti.

Mamuka, 1719 - 1769, was a member of the Bagrationi dynasty of Imereti, a kingdom in western Georgia. He was installed as a rival king to his brother, Alexander V of Imereti from 1746 until being deposed in 1749. Mamuka married in 1732 Darejan Dadiani, daughter of Bezhan Dadiani [see more above and also below], Prince of Mingrelia.

Now we back to Mikolaj Swiatopelk Mirski, 1833 - 1898, m. 1st to Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi 1842.
He bought MIR in 1895 from the family of Dominik Radziwill and his daughter Stefania. Mikolaj Swiatopelk-Mirski b. 1833, d. 1898, was the son of
JAN Siemionowicz Swiatopelk Mirski / Tomasz Teofil Jan MIRSKI, and Marcjanna Nostitz-Jackowska.
Husband of named Wiera and 2nd to Kleopatra (Kapitolina).

Above Wiera Bagration Gruzinsky, m. Swiatopelk Mirska, b. 1842 in Tbilisi, Georgia; d. 1863; the daughter of ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky and Anastasja.

Mentioned Tomasz Teofil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski 1788 - 1868, was the son of Franciszek Ksawery Mirski and Katarzyna.

Mentioned above
ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky b. 1790, d. 1854, was the son of Giorgi XII Bagrationi (King of Kartli and Kakheti) and Mariam.

Named above Giorgi XII Bagrationi King of Kartli and Kakheti, b. 1746, d. 1800, son of Erekle II, King of Georgia and Anna Abashidze.

Erekle II Bagrationi / Iraklij, known as Herculius II, b. 1720 in Telavi, in Kakheti, Georgia; d. 1798; was the son of Teimuraz II, King of Kakheti and Kartli.
Teimuraz II was the son of Erekle I, King of Kartli and Kakheti b. 1637, d. 1709 in Iran.
In 1674, Erekle I [see below], a grandson of the late king Teimuraz I of Kakheti [see below], returned from exile in Russia to claim his succession. He was soon summoned to Iran by Shah Suleiman I. The shah would install Erekle as King of Kakheti and therefore attempted, though vainly, to seize the throne of Imereti.

Konstantin Friedrich Peter Georgievich of Oldenburg (1812 - 1881).
Duke Konstantin Friedrich Peter Georgievich von Holstein-Gottorp of Oldenburg was the grandfather of Duke Peter Alexandrovich of Oldenburg as well as grandfather of Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich, General of the Imperial Russian Army during World War I.
Konstantin Friedrich Peter Oldenburg or Constantine Petrovich of Oldenburg began a flirtation with Agrippina; Agrippina's husband, Prince Tariel 'Daniel' Dadiani, was one of the officers under Duke Constantine's command;
Dadiani were a branch of the Bagrationi Dynasty;

Agrippina was Tariel Dadiani's second wife but Agrippina in 1882 divorced Dadiani. 1882, Constantine entered into a morganatic marriage with Agrippina Japaridze; by the early 1890s, they were doing business in Odessa and Alexandrovsk (Zaporozhe).
See the Armands and Konstantynowiczs in Moscow and Alexandrovsk.

Prince Tarieli Taia Aleksandri Dadiani, b. 1842, m. first to Princess Sopio Dadiani b. 1838 daughter of Prince Levanti Shervashidze of the Guria. On June 28, 1882, Agrippina divorced Dadiani.
His father: Prince Aleksandri Manuchari Dadiani.
And his grandfather:
Major-General H. E. Prince Nichola Giorgi Dadiani / Nikolai Georgievitch Dadianov / Bolshoi Niko, Lord of Kurdzu, b. 1764 - Duke of Mingrelia, fourth son of Katsia II Dadiani, Duke of Mingrelia, m. first a daughter of Prince Shervashidze; m. second to Ana Dadiani, daughter of Prince Kakhaberidze-Chijavadze; he d. after 1804, having six sons and three daughters. Above named the fourth son (he d. after 1804) of Katsia II Dadiani, Duke of Mingrelia, m. first a daughter of Prince Shervashidze; m. second to Ana Dadiani.

Above Katsia II Dadiani of monarchs of Mingrelia: 1758-1788 or 1744-1788;
was friend of David II (1756-1795), of the Bagrationi Dynasty, who was King of Imereti in the western Georgia. David II was the son of George IX of Imereti. With the support of Katsia II Dadiani, prince of Mingrelia, he seized the throne and proclaimed himself king on May 4, 1784. David's policy drew many leading aristocrats, including the Mingrelian prince Grigol Dadiani into opposition.

Princess Thamar b. 1790, d. 1818, second daughter of Prince Katsia II Dadiani, Duke of Dukes of Mingrelia, married before May 1808 to General Prince Giorgi Shirvashidze / Safar Ali Bey, Prince of Abkhazia, who signed a petition for protection from Russia in 1808, having four sons and six daughters.

Mentioned Major-General H. E. Prince Nichola Giorgi Dadiani / Nikolai Georgievitch Dadianov / Bolshoi Niko, Lord of Kurdzu, b. 1764, Ambassador to Russia 1805-1806, Major Gen. Russian Army, married first time to Princess Mariami Dadiani (d. 1802), daughter of Rustami Shervashidze, Duke in Guria, and married second to Princess Kethevan Dadiani, daughter of Prince Marshania.

His son Prince Besarioni Nichola Dadiani, b. 1810 [he was the brother of mentioned above Prince Aleksandri Manuchari Dadiani], had a son Prince Niko Besarioni Dadiani, b. 1830, Chief of Police of Zugdidi in 1857; and the grandson
Prince Aleksandri Kviti Niko Dadiani, b. 1864, m. Princess Nino Dadiani (b. 1868), younger daughter of Prince Tarieli Taia Dadiani, by his second wife, Princess Agrafina Countess von Zarnekau, daughter of Prince Konstantini Japaridze - he had two sons and four daughters.

Mentioned Katsia II Dadiani died 1788, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1758 to 1788.
Katsia was a son of Otia Dadiani on whose death he succeeded as prince-regnant of Mingrelia in 1758. Otia Dadiani died 1757, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1728 until his death. Like his predecessors, Otia Dadiani was embroiled in a series of civil wars that plagued western Georgia.
Otia was the eldest son of Bezhan Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia [see above on BEZHAN], by his wife Tamar Gelovani.
Above Bezhan Dadiani died 1728, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1715 to 1728. He acceded to power in a coup against his own father, Giorgi IV Dadiani, and came to dominate western Georgian politics by asserting tutelage over King Alexander V of Imereti until being murdered by Ottoman agents. Named Giorgi IV Dadiani died 1715, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1691 to 1704 and from 1710 to 1715.

And we back to SWIATOPELK MIRSKI - compare:

Mary / Marija Michailovna Katenin b. ? and died 1903; married 1868 or 1869 to His Highness Prince Nikolaoz / Nikolai Ilyich Gruzinski / Nikolai Ilyich Bagration Gruzinskij of Georgia b. 1844, d. 1916 -
his father Elizbar / Ilija Bagration-Gruzinskij who was b. 1790 and died 1854,
son of
Georgij XII Bagration - Kachietinskij who born 10 October 1746 and died 28 December 1800;
he come from named above
Iraklij 2nd Bagration [Erekle II, king of Kacheti 1744-62, king of united Georgia 1762-98], b. 1720 d. 1798 - see above on EREKLE II.

The Japaridse / Djaparidze - Dadiani / Dadian - Saparian / Saparov + ARMAND + Konstantynowicz - Oldenburg + Romanov branch:

Prince Aleksandri Kviti Niko Dadiani, b. 1864, m. Princess Nino Dadiani (b. 1868 or after!), younger daughter of Prince Tarieli Taia Dadiani, by his second wife, Princess Agrafina JAPARIDSE / Agrafina Countess von Zarnekau, daughter of Prince Konstantini Japaridze / Konstantin Japaridse.

Ivan Konstantinovich Japaridze was the brother of named above Princess Agrafina JAPARIDSE / Japaridze.

Tamara Arkadevna SAPAROV married 1st to mentioned Ivan Konstantinovich Japaridze, and TAMARA SAPAROV - JAPARIDZE was 2nd married to Lev ARMAND / Lion Emilievich Armand (Inessa Armand relatives).
Tamara Arkadevna SAPAROV / Saparian was the daughter of Saparov Arkady (1854 - before 1921), and his wife Varvara Maypariani.
Ivan Iaparidze and AGRAFINA were children of Constantine Japaridze / Constantin Japaridze (Ivan b. ca 1860; his father Konstantyn / Constantin / Constantine Japaridse died in 1860 !) from the upper Racha region of Georgia.
Ivan Japaridze b. ca 1860, had sister Agrippina, Countess von Zarnekau, b. 1855, nee Agrippina Constantines Japaridze. Constantine married Melania Japaridze.
Lev Armand was the son of Emil E. ARMAND and his wife Zofia Hacker / Sophia nee Osipovna Hecke (Hakker, Hacker, Hekke) from Estonia.
Emil Armand was the brother of Eugene ARMAND of Moscow.
Emil Armand had six children.
LEW ARMAND / Leo Armand (1880 - 1942) married to TAMARA SAPAROV - JAPARIDZE / Saparova Tamara Arkadevna Japaridze. Lew / Leo Emilievich ARMAND was the 2nd husband of Tamara Japaridse.
Above Agrafina Japaridse married 1st Tariel Dadiani. She was 2nd wife of named TARIEL / Tarieli Dadiani. On June 28, 1882, Agrippina divorced Dadiani. And in 1882, Constantine OLDENBURG entered into a morganatic marriage with Agrippina Japaridze-Dadiani.
Prince Tarieli Taia Aleksandri Dadiani, b. 1842, m. first to Princess Sopio Dadiani b. 1838, the daughter of Prince Levanti Shervashidze of the Guria.
Tarieli's father:
Prince Aleksandri Manuchari Dadiani.
And his grandfather:
Major-General H. E. Prince Nichola Giorgi Dadiani / Nikolai Georgievitch Dadianov / Bolshoi Niko, Lord of Kurdzu, b. 1764 - Duke of Mingrelia, fourth son of Katsia II Dadiani, Duke of Mingrelia.

Mentioned Princess Agrafina JAPARIDSE / Japaridze-Dadiani married 2nd Konstantin's son ie. Constantine Oldenburg / Constantin of Oldenburg (b. 1850, St. Petersburg - died in 1906 in Nice, France).
AGRAFINA JAPARIDSE DADIANI / Agrafena Djaparidze, was created Countess von Zarnekau.

Above Constantin of Oldenburg (b. 1850, St. Petersburg - died in 1906 in Nice, France) came from Peter OLDENBURG and Frederica who had two sons:
August (born in 1783) and
George / Georg (born in 1784), ie. Paul Friedrich August, Grand Duke of Oldenburg;
and Duke Georg Peter Friedrich of Oldenburg.

GEORG OLDENBURG married Grand Duchess Catherine Pavlovna of Russia, ROMANOV.
GEORG's son was Duke Konstantin Friedrich Peter Georgievich of Oldenburg (1812 in Yaroslavl, Russian Empire - 1881 in St. Petersburg) was a Duke of the House of Oldenburg.
"[copyright by Wikipedia on Duke Konstantin Friedrich Peter Georgievich of Oldenburg] He was the grandfather of Duke Peter Alexandrovich of Oldenburg as well as grandfather of Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich, General of the Imperial Russian Army during World War I.

His great-great grandson, Nicholas Romanov, was the President of the Romanov Family Association until his death in 2014".

KONSTANTIN's [ie. Duke Konstantin Friedrich Peter Georgievich of Oldenburg] daughter -
Alexandra of Oldenburg (1838, St. Petersburg - 1900 Kiev, Ukraine), m. Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia (1831-1891), ROMANOV.

Konstantin's son - above named Constantin of Oldenburg (1850, St. Petersburg - 1906 in Nice, France), married AGRAFINA JAPARIDSE / Agrafena Djaparidze, created Countess von Zarnekau.
See Armand - Konstantynowicz home in Moscow.
Network:
the King of Naples, Marshal Joachim Murat - General Armand - General Axamitowski of Poznan - General Franciszek Paszkowski [+ Maria Paszkowska Armand - Apolon Konstantynowicz - BREGUET] - Colonel / General JAN DEMBOWSKI, the Freemason, the friend of Ignacy Potocki and Artur Potocki [of the Grand Orient in 1818] - and from ARTUR POTOCKI to Wojciech Paszkowski + Br. Bystrzanowski and the Mark Masons Order [and here the line to Kalinowski and Tadeusz Grabianka / Marcin Tarnowski / Stadnicki / Ilinski - the ILLUMINATI and the TEMPLARS]
+ Tadeusz Kosciuszko in 1776 [+ General Franciszek Paszkowski and General Stanislaw Fiszer (Fiszer lived in Koninko in 1803 - 17 km south-east to POZNAN)], and
Freemasonry in Italy:

"Grande Oriente d'Italia was founded in June of 1805 to Milan, and was set under the regency of Eugene Beauharnais. With the fall of the French empire and of its Murat's appendage in Naples, the Italian Freemasonry fell in a deep crisis. ... especially in Sicily".

"The extreme precedent dispersion of the Masonic groups, combined to the formation of 'secret societies' similar to the Freemasonry, but active on the political plain only, contributed to make difficult and hard- working the following Masonic reconstruction". (by Wikipedia) "The lodge founded in Milan in 1756 was quickly discovered by the Austrian authorities... However the lodge continued to exist and in 1783 joined the Grand Lodge of Vienna. ... In 1797, most of Northern Italy east of Piedmont and north of the Papal States became the Cisalpine Republic. ... The Grand Orient of France formed the new state's first lodge in Milan in 1801, and in 1805 Milan also hosted a Supreme Council of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite. The Grand Orient of Naples amalgamated with the new body, and a new Grand Orient was born, recognised by Paris. ... By 1867 the Grand Orient was based in Florence ... Two Scottish Rite Councils existed in Palermo and one in Milan. Garibaldi personally intervened. His masonic congress in Naples in 1867 started a process of unification of the grand bodies ... when the Supreme Council of Palermo amalgamated with the Grand Orient".

Wincenty Aksamitowski
born 1760 in Nagorzany near Kamieniec Podolski [see Tadeusz Grabianka + Stadnicki], died in 1828 in Warsaw. The General of division of the army of the Warsaw Duchy. One of the most important masonic lodges operating at the French army was "Brothers from the Great Army." Wincenty Aksamitowski performed function in the office of the First Caretaker. Les Freres Anglais et Francais Reunis was founded in 1807 in Poznan, and it was subordinated to the French Grand Orient; consisted of numerous military and civilian dignitaries and prominent citizens; General Wincenty Axamitowski / Wincenty Aksamitowski was the champion for a long time.
General Wincenty Axamitowski / Wincenty Aksamitowski was the son of Ignacy Aksamitowski (Ignacy died in 1810), of Podole [see Kajetan Bystrzanowski and Jan Paszkowski], and Tekla de Witte;
GENERAL AXAMITOWSKI WAS THE GRANDSON OF General Jan de Witte.
{Jan de Witte senior, b. 1709, d. 1785, in Kamieniec Podolski [see Grabianka, Kalinowski, Tarnowski and Stadnicki]; Polish military engineer; Dutch origin, architect, representative of the Baroque, from 1781 general- lieutenant of the Crown troops; father of Joseph Witte. Jan de Witte and his wife Marianna Lubonski were buried in the Catacombs of the Cathedral in Kamienec Podolsky.
Jan de Witte (1705-1785) - Commandant of the fortress and border strongholds in 1768-1785. Builder and defender of Kamienec Podolski; co-operated with Lubomirski in Lviv, and in Rivne.
Jozef Zefiryn de Witte (Witt) Count, 1739 - 1815, General, the son of above JAN, senior.
Karolina Rozalia Tekla Sobanska nee Rzewuska (1793/1795 - 1885) - Countess, an agent of the Russian tsarist police, wife of Jerome Sobanski.
Carolina Rzewuska was born as a daughter of Adam Lawrence Rzewuski and her siblings were Ewelina Hanska, and Adam RZEWUSKI, Russian general. After completing education in Vienna, she married Jerome Sobanski, landowner close to Odessa; 1818 he met Karolina by General Ivan Osipovich de Witte / Jan de Witte. She participated in the social life of the city, and 1823 met Alexander Pushkin.
Pushkin fall in love with Sobanska}.

The structure of the Illuminati was taken over as a whole in the Spring of 1937 in the Soviet Union by Stalin and our enemies. This network of multi-country intelligence underwent degeneration and it transformed around 1961 into a globalist movement.
The main role is currently played - after 2015 - by Russia and China as the heirs of this globalist movement and Soviet ideology - currently the main enemies of Donald Trump, the USA and contemporary anti- Communist Poland.
My research concerns many state intelligence networks created in the first half of the 18th century.
Initially it was a global political network of the Russian intelligence infiltrated by the British [1791], French [from the 40s of the 18th century] and Germans [1769/1776], and by the Polish independence conspiracy [was established 1792/1799] starting from a years 1870/1878.

Compare three dates:
1.
6 km to the south of the BRZEZIE was the palace in Wieniec founded in the early nineteenth century by the family of Miaczynski; in 1868 the property bought a Warsaw banker of Jewish origin and a great Polish patriot - Leopold Kronenberg.
2. 1870, Brown of London - takes over the Breguet company [below];
3. and the letter of 1871 from Albert Pike to Mazzini.

Only a curiosity - Ilinski in 1805 introduced Tadeusz Grabianka to St. Petersburg - and the granddaughters of this Ilinski family were associated with a credit bank in St. Petersburg, who gave loans to Duflon & Konstantynowicz, as well as to Nobel. For example, for submarines and their electricity.
The Nobels and the Armands were on the board of directors to the Duflon & Konstantynowicz.
The Oldenburg family sold to the Duflon and Co. a lot of ground in St. Petersburg, and Popov worked on the side, etc. Oldenburg is part of Romanov family.
They bound themselves with Japaridze - Saparian / Saparov, and siblings of the Japaridzes were Armands, just children and grandchildren of Maria Paszkowska-Armand, the daughter of general Franciszek Paszkowski - he was the secretary of Kosciuszko together with Stanislaw Fiszer and together they cooperated with Aksamitowski; Franciszek Paszkowski lived at Kosciuszko house near Paris and built a mound in Cracow. The House of Japaridze-Armand-Paszkowski-Konstantinovich in Moscow, this is a story remained in the memory of Zofia Konstantynowicz-Plaszczewska, as Georgians in "their family."

And now we back to the Mecinski of Jedlno [a branch of the Stadnicki family, and after 1740 the Walewskis next of kin - the Masons] also they had Trzebniow - on the south-east from Czestochowa.

Then Trzebniow moved to the Bystrzanowskis. Bystrzanowski with Kosciuszko in 1776 sailed together to Martynika, and they crashed there and only they saved themselves! French threw them to the colony of Britain - to George Washington and Thomas Jefferson.

Bystrzanowski was the head of the Masons Lodge, in which George Washington was a simple freemason.
And Kosciuszko went to Jefferson.
In Trzebniow already in the 19th century, Wojciech Paszkowski was the manager, the brother of above General Franciszek Paszkowski.
But Wojciech Paszkowski was also the manager of Krzeszowice near Krakow, the Artur Potocki's estate, and his plenipotent, too. Artur Potocki was a Templar, 33 degrees.
And again, we return to Wojciech Paszkowski + Franciszek Paszkowski, but this time we are going to Sebastian Bystrzanowski in Trzebniow and the Templars in Scotland. We're joining Br. Bystrzanowski with George Washington. We similarly connect General Franciszek Paszkowski - General Tadeusz Kosciuszko - General Stanislaw Fiszer - and then Mielzynski of Chobienice - von Unruh / Niepokojczycki of Sluck and Kargowa - Oppeln-Bronikowski of Kunowo {Kiedrzynski}; Wojciech Paszkowski + Artur Potocki and again the Templars. Artur Potocki with a network of connections to Cracow / Krakow, Berezina / BEREZYNA, and Lubuszany close to Miezonka. And Miezonka: Zarako Zarakowski, Malkiewicz, Oskierka, Prozor, Stafania Radziwill, and Chrapowicki of Swolna. And Chrapowicki of Swolna - this line leads to Wankowicz from Kaluzyca and to Konstantynowicz from Miezonka, Swolna, Tallinn, and Moscow.

The structure of the Illuminati was taken over as a whole in the Spring of 1937 in the Soviet Union by Stalin and our enemies. This network of multi-country intelligence underwent degeneration and it transformed around 1961 into a globalist movement.

Aleksandra Potocka / Aleksandryna Potocka sold ZATOR [she died in 1892] to AUGUST POTOCKI, 1847-1905; then, in 1905, it belonged to widowed Eugenia Wojnicz-Sianozecka Potocka, the widow after death of AUGUST POTOCKI. Eugenia Wojnicz-Sianozecka, 1870-1925. And ca 1908/1909, Eugenia sold the estate Zator to Krystyna Potocka nee Tyszkiewicz, of Krzeszowice [I had explained incorrect inf. on Jerzy Dunin-Wasowicz of the 18th century].

Aleksandra Potocka / Aleksandryna Potocka sold [? ca 1887/1890] Luboszany / LUBUSZANY [she died in 1892] (K. Lipinski - the manager of Berezyna, Tepliki, Zwinogrod. LUBUSZANY - 13 km to MIEZONKA), to hands of Krystyna nee Tyszkiewicz
(born in RIGA in 1866; died in 1952! - the daughter of Jan Witold Emanuel Tyszkiewicz b. 1831 in WOLOZYN; the granddaughter of Jozef Tyszkiewicz b. 1805 in PALANGA; the great-granddaughter of Michal Tyszkiewicz Count, b. 1761 in BIRZAI / Birze; the great-great-granddaughter of Jozef Ignacy Tyszkiewicz b. 1724, d. 1815 in Valozyn), the wife of the Galicja governor - Andrzej Potocki.

But the last owner of BEREZYNA
{Beata Terczynska inf. Maurycy Potocki was the owner of Berezyna in the 80's of 19th cent. ? - but we know Aleksandra Potocka / Aleksandryna Potocka sold ZATOR and Lubuszany [when ?], and named Luboszany / LUBUSZANY took Krystyna nee Tyszkiewicz, Potocka, of Krzeszowice, 1866-1952!

BEREZYNA belonged to above mentioned Maurycy Eustachy Ludwik Potocki b. 1812 - died in 1879 in Krzeszowice or in Paris in 1880, and to his sons}

before 1916 until Dec. 1918 was Maurycy Stanislaw Potocki b. May 1894 in Jablonna, died in 1949 - the son of August Adam Potocki b. 1847, died in 1905 in Warsaw - the owner of BEREZYNA Ihumenska

{a widow after death of August POTOCKI, in 1905 took ZATOR and maybe Berezyna [1905-1909]; she sold Zator in 1908; she sold Berezyna after 1909 to hands of her son - MAURYCY POTOCKI.
August Potocki also was the owner of JABLONNA.
Next owner of ZATOR in 1908 - Krystyna Potocka nee Tyszkiewicz of KRZESZOWICE, and her son Adam Potocki, 1896-1966};

the grandson of Maurycy Eustachy Ludwik Potocki b. 1812 - died in 1879 in Krzeszowice or in Paris in 1880, the landowner of BEREZYNA

{Maurycy Eustachy Ludwik Potocki b. 1812 - died in 1879 in Krzeszowice in AUSTRIA, or in Paris in 1880 - was the owner of BEREZYNA in Russia! In 1880 his son August Potocki took JABLONNA, Zator, and HALF of the BEREZYNA ESTATE. The second half of named BEREZYNA took August's brother Eustachy Potocki / Eustachy Maurycy Aleksander 1859-1914.
August Potocki - the Austrian citizen - bought in 1890/1891 the second part of BEREZYNA belonged to named Eustachy with Baron Eugeniusz WULF, Klimkiewicz manager, Colonel KOZLOWSKI, and Zaglowski};

the great-grandson of Aleksander Stanislaw Potocki b. 1778

{the husband of Anna Maria Ewa Apolonia Dunin-Wasowicz
[the daughter of Ludwik Tyszkiewicz b. 1748 in WILNO - Ludwik was the owner of Poloziny in the IHUMEN county and BEREZYNA - LUBOSZANY (Luboszany took his wife Konstancja nee Poniatowska)
in 1793 after Sapieha]
and Izabella Potocka MOSTOWSKA [her son Stanislaw Potocki Count, ca 1824 - 1887]. Partner of Aleksandra Stokowska};

the great-great-grandson of
Stanislaw Kostka Potocki 1755 - 1821, the FREEMASON.

Aleksandra Potocka / Aleksandryna Potocka sold ZATOR in Austria [she died in 1892] to AUGUST POTOCKI, 1847-1905; then, in 1905, it belonged to widowed Eugenia Wojnicz-Sianozecka Potocka, the widow after death of AUGUST POTOCKI.

Eugenia Wojnicz-Sianozecka, 1870-1925.
And ca 1908/1909, Eugenia sold the estate Zator to Krystyna Potocka nee Tyszkiewicz, of Krzeszowice near CRACOW.

Andrzej Potocki died in 1908 = Andrzej Kazimierz Potocki born in KRZESZOWICE in 1861 in Austria, died in LWOW, the owner of Krzeszowice, the orderly officer of Emperor Franz Joseph of Austria.

Andrzej's wife was KRYSTYNA Tyszkiewicz Potocka, 1866-1952, and she was the owner of ZATOR in Austria, ca 1908/1909, and since ca 1887/1890 {?} of LUBOSZANY / Lubuszany - 13 km to MIEZONKA in Russia
[they had children: Maria Teresa Tyszkiewicz; Izabela Maria Krasinska; Kystyna Siemienska-Lewicka; Adam Wladyslaw Franciszek Potocki; Artur Antoni Bonawentura Hubert Maria Potocki born in 1899 in Krzeszowice close to CRACOW].

Above ANDRZEJ POTOCKI of Krzeszowice, the son of Adam Jozef Mateusz Potocki; died in Krzeszowice in 1872 - acted in STASZOW; the grandson of Artur Potocki, 1787-1832, the Freemason-TEMPLAR and Zofia Branicka 1790- 1879.

The great-grandson of Jan Nepomucen Potocki 1761-1815, who was the son of Jozef Potocki 1735-1802, and the
grandson of Stanislaw Potocki 1698-1760 and Helena Zamoyska 1717-1760
and the great-grandson of
Michal Zdzislaw Saryusz Zamoyski - the Smolensk governor, 1679-1735 {see Wilkowo Polskie - Kiedrzynski - Pradzynski - Szoldrski};
Jozef Stanislaw Potocki (1673-1751) = Jozef Potocki in Cracow in 1748
- who was the son of Andrzej Potocki died in 1691 in Stanislawow; and
the grandson of Stanislaw Potocki Rewera b. 1589 in Podhajce, d. 1667.

His, Arthur Potocki, grandchildren, were the owners of Berezina and Lubuszany, 13 km from Miezonka of the Konstantynowiczs. My grandfather walked as a courier to mentioned Lubuszany in 1918.
Cool trivia only!
Those Lubuszany earlier were owned by the Sapiehas - compare Sapieha what he died in Kenya.


Jan Nepomucen Ksawery Nostitz-Jackowski
was the son of
Marianna Kczewski / Marcianna Antonie Barbara Nostitz-Jackowska Kczewska, born in Straszewo, near by Kwidzyn; the wife of Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski, ca 1729 - 1802 in the Nogat river close to Malbork. The son of Michal Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1705, d. ca 1766. The grandson of Jan Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1670.
Antoni Skorzewski, 1710 - 1766 m. Anna Nostitz - Jackowska, ca 1710/1715 - 1768. Anna was the daughter of above Jan Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1670.
Franciszka Nostitz-Jackowski married Kiedrzynska had one sister, named above Anna Skorzewska born Nostitz-Jackowska. Franciszka JACKOWSKA married Andrzej Kiedrzynski b. 1715/1720, then he was the owner of Bieganin close to RASZKOW.

Franciszek Ksawery SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI, b. ca 1760, married to Katarzyna Badowska, 1764 - 1843; they had the son Tomasz Bogumil Swiatopelk - Mirski, 1788, d. 1868, m. Marcianna / Marianna Nostitz-Jackowska.
Marianna was the daughter of Jan Nepomucen married 2nd to Petronela nee Drywa-Zakrzewska in 1804, born 1776 / 1780. Jan Nepomucen Ksawery Nostitz-Jackowski was the son of
Marianna Kczewski / Marcianna Antonie Barbara Nostitz-Jackowska Kczewska + Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski.
Above Tomasz Bogumil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski 1788-1868, Duke in 1861, had the son Dmitrij Hariton Ruryk Miron back to Russia in 1840, 1841 served at Caucasus; Dmitrij Hariton Ruryk Miron = Dmitri / Dmitry Ivanovich / Dmitrij, born in 1824 or 1825 - d. 1899, Infantry General;
and the grandson
Pyotr Dmitrievich Svyatopolk-Mirsky (1857 - 1914), the governor of Penza and Vilna governments, Minister of Interior of Russia.

Dmitrij Hariton Ruryk Miron = Dmitrij's brothers and sisters:
1. Boleslawa Rodys 1831 - 1915, wife of Wilhelm Rodys, and the mother of Pelagia Joanna Findeisen.
2. Ekaterina d. 1879;
3. Vladymir 1823 - 1861.
4.
Mikolaj / Nicholas Ivanovitch Sviatopolk-Mirski 1833 - 1898; a godson of Tsar Nicolas II, and was "aide de camp" of the Tsar, General-Adjutant 1874 (1877-1878 war), the member of the State Council of Imperial Russia in 1898; and in 1881-1898 The Don Cossack chief; he died at his estate Mir;
1st m. Princess Vera Ilyitchnina Gruzinsky / Grouzinzky in Tiflis, Georgia on 4 May 1860; ie. Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi 1842.
the daughter of ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky and Anastasja.
Mentioned above ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky b. 1790, d. 1854, was the son of Giorgi XII Bagrationi (King of Kartli and Kakheti) and Mariam.
Named above Giorgi XII Bagrationi King of Kartli and Kakheti, b. 1746, d. 1800, the son of Erekle II, King of Georgia and Anna Abashidze.
Erekle II Bagrationi / Iraklij, known as Herculius II, b. 1720 in Telavi, in Kakheti, Georgia; d. 1798; was the son of
Teimuraz II, King of Kakheti and Kartli.
Teimuraz II was the son of
Erekle I, King of Kartli and Kakheti b. 1637, d. 1709 in Iran.
Erekle I was a grandson of the late king Teimuraz I of Kakheti,
returned from exile in Russia to claim his succession. He was soon summoned to Iran by Shah Suleiman I. The shah would install Erekle as King of Kakheti and therefore attempted, though vainly, to seize the throne of Imereti.


The history and genealogy of the Konstantynowicz family in the Berezyna parish, 13 km to Lubuszany / Luboszany - the estate of Sapieha and Potocki / Krystyna Tyszkiewicz Potocka - the line to the Templars of Krzeszowice, General Franciszek Paszkowski and Poniatowski.

Countess Nadejda Mikhailovna Romanov (de Torby), Marchioness of Milford Haven, b. 1896, the daughter of Mikhail Mikhailovich Romanov of Russia, Grand Duke of Russia + Countess Sophie of Merenberg / Sophie Nikolaievna de Torby (von Merenberg), b. 1868, the daughter of Prince Nikolaus Wilhelm of Nassau + Natalia Alexandrovna Pushkin, Css born in 1836, the daughter of Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin + Natalia Nikolaevna Goncharova. Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin b. 1799, and Poet Aleksander Puszkin was the brother to Lev Pushkin, b. 1805. LEV m. Elizavetha Zagrazskaja, b. 1823, the daughter of Aleksander Stanislaw Zagrazski. LEV + Elizavetha Zagrazski had a son Anatoly Lvovich Pushkin. ANATOL m. OLGA Aleksandrovna b. 1852. Anatoly Lvovich Pushkin b. 1846. Konstantin Konstantynowicz / Konstantyn Konstantynowicz, the son of Alexandr Konstantynowicz / Aleksander Konstantynowicz. Konstantyn b. in Riga A.D. 1869 and died in Uzkoje estate ("Narrowly") near by Moscow = Moskva in 1924, he was member of the Ufa government office 1904 - 1917 in Baschkirische / Bashkortostan region, married Wiera Puszkin in 1894 - she was born 1871, the daughter of Anatol Puszkin / ANATOLIJ Pushkin (1846 - 1905) and granddaughter of Elzbieta Zagrazski / Jelisaveta Aleksandrovna Zagrjasjkaja / Zagrazski b. 15 December 1821, d. 9 April 1898 + Lev Pushkin / Lew Puszkin the 1st (b. 1805 - died in Odessa 1852, who was brother of famous writer Aleksander Puszkin; when Pushkin was young he communicated in French, not Russian, and he also wrote his first poetry in French).

At Coronation in MAY 2023 was James Alexander Philip Theo Mountbatten-Windsor, Earl of Wessex, styled Viscount Severn from his birth until 10 March 2023, a member of the British royal family. He is the younger child and only son of Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh, and Sophie, Duchess of Edinburgh. He is the youngest grandchild of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, and the youngest nephew of King Charles III. At the time of his birth, he was 8th in the line of succession to the British throne; as of May 2023, he is 14th. David Michael grew up at the family home in Holyport, Berkshire and enjoyed a close friendship with his first cousin Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark, later the Duke of Edinburgh [the husband of the QUEEN]. Nadejda Mikhailovna Mountbatten, Marchioness of Milford Haven (nee Countess Nadejda Mikhailovna de Torby, until 1917 Princess George of Battenberg; 28 March 1896 - 22 January 1963). Countess Nadejda de Torby was the second daughter of Grand Duke Michael Mikhailovich of Russia and his morganatic wife Countess Sophie of Merenberg. She was a younger sister of Countess Anastasia de Torby. Nadejda's paternal grandparents were Grand Duke Michael Nicolaievich of Russia and Princess Cecily of Baden. Michael was the seventh and last child of Nicholas I of Russia and Charlotte of Prussia. Her mother was daughter of Prince Nikolaus Wilhelm of Nassau and his morganatic wife Natalia the 2nd Pushkina, Countess of Merenberg, the daughter of Aleksandr Pushkin, who in turn was a great-grandson of Peter the Great's African protege, Abram Petrovich Gannibal. Nadejda married Prince George of Battenberg, later the 2nd Marquess of Milford Haven, in London. Nadejda had two children: Lady Tatiana Elizabeth Mountbatten (16 December 1917 - 15 May 1988), who died unmarried, and David Michael Mountbatten, 3rd Marquess of Milford Haven (12 May 1919 - 14 April 1970), father of the present Marquess. Mentioned James Alexander Philip Theo Mountbatten-Windsor, Earl of Wessex (born 17 December 2007), styled Viscount Severn is the youngest grandchild of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, and the youngest nephew of King Charles III.

Grand Duke Michael Mikhailovich of Russia b. 1861 [= Mikhail Mikhailovich Romanov of Russia, Grand Duke of Russia + Countess Sophie of Merenberg / Sophie Nikolaievna de Torby (von Merenberg), b. 1868] was a son of Grand Duke Michael Nicolaievich of Russia; "he was a year old when, in 1862, the family moved to Tiflis, Georgia on the occasion of his father's being named Viceroy of the Caucasus. Grand Duke Michael spent his early years in the Caucasus, where his family lived for twenty years. ... He was educated at home by private tutors. ... During the years in the Caucasus, the Grand Duke excelled at horsemanship and started his military career. As a young man, he served in the Russo-Turkish War and became a Colonel. ... In 1882, when Grand Duke Michael was twenty years old, he returned with his family to St. Petersburg...", acc. to Wikipedia.

His father Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich of Russia, born 1832, served 1862 - 1882 as the Governor General of Caucasia, being seated in Tbilisi. Grand Duke Mikhail Nikolayevich had son Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich - Sandro / Sasho who was a key figure in the development of the Russian air force; Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro), b. 01 April 1866 in Tbilisi died 1933, Nice, France. Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro): Chief of the Commercial navigation and ports (1902-1905), during the First World war was in charge of the aviation in the army: paid much attention to the development of aviation industry in Russia, on his initiative, established flight schools, began preparing the first national flight training and 1914 appointed head of the organization of aviation business in the armies.

Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich - Sandro / Sasho was a key figure in the development of the Russian air force; well-bred in Georgia / Sakartvelo.

Grand Duke Mikhail Nikolayevich born 13 / 25 October 1832 in Peterhof, Field Marshal and on December 6, 1862 was appointed governor in the Caucasus and commander the Caucasian Army, with all rights chief of the army to July 23, 1881. Initiator of the compilation of the 'Caucasian Collection', published in Tiflis in 1876-1912. In marriage he had six sons and one daughter, among others Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro), b. 01 April 1866 in Tbilisi died 1933, Nice, France: Chief of the Commercial navigation and ports (1902-1905), during the First World war was in charge of the aviation in the army: paid much attention to the development of aviation industry in Russia, on his initiative, established flight schools, began preparing the first national flight training and 1914 appointed head of the organization of aviation business in the armies. Mason, and called himself Philalethes. Receiving education at home in Georgia, often went for long voyages: 1886 - 1889 made a voyage round the world on the corvette 'Rynda' and in 1890 - 91, at his own yacht 'Tamara' traveled to India, described in his journals. In 1892 he commanded the destroyer 'Revel', in 1895, was a senior officer of a battleship and in 1899, on the battleship 'Admiral Apraksin', then transferred to the Black Sea Fleet, where he commanded the battleship 'Rostislav'. With the beginning of the 1st World War, in fact, led the fleet of Russia. In 1915, Admiral, with the December 1916 field inspector - general of military aircraft; after February 1917 was in the Crimea, and in 1919 went into exile. Since 1903 an honorary member of the Nikolaev Naval Academy, was also the chairman of the Eng. Technical Society. In exile, was the honorary chairman of the Union of Russian military pilots and he was the patron of the National Organization for Russian scouts. He was in France in 1909 and next established the Volunteer Aerial Association under his presidency (All Russian Aero Club) and set up the first military aviation school in Sebastopol in 1909 or 1910 - finally formed at Sevastopol (Sebastopol) for the winter 1912 and in Gatchina for the summer 1912; near to Russian military intelligence. The Duke, Freemason, Vice-Admiral was appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Military Air Fleet in 1914 or 1915 and he became Inspector of Aviation; aide-de-camp to Nicholas II, an old friend of the Tsar and married to his sister Xenia.

In 1892, at the beginning Louis Franzevich Dyuflon founded technical office in the 2nd half of the 19th century in Moscow. L. Duflon / Dyuflon and Apollon Konstantynowicz acted in the St. Petersburg branch of the 'Breguet' Company (A. Konstantynowicz / Apollon Konstantinovich / Constantinovich for the Breguet Moscow branch). At present the Montres Breguet SA is a member company of the Swatch Group of western Switzerland in L'Abbaye (L'Abbaye is a municipality in the canton of Vaud, Switzerland; around 30 km north - west of Lausanne). It was founded by Abraham-Louis Breguet in Paris in 1775.

Countess Nadejda Mikhailovna Romanov (de Torby), Marchioness of Milford Haven, b. 1896, the daughter of Mikhail Mikhailovich Romanov of Russia, Grand Duke of Russia + Countess Sophie of Merenberg / Sophie Nikolaievna de Torby (von Merenberg), b. 1868, the daughter of Prince Nikolaus Wilhelm of Nassau + Natalia Alexandrovna Pushkin, Css born in 1836, the daughter of Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin + Natalia Nikolaevna Goncharova. Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin b. 1799, and Poet Aleksander Puszkin was the brother to Lev Pushkin, b. 1805. LEV m. Elizavetha Zagrazskaja, b. 1823, the daughter of Aleksander Stanislaw Zagrazski. LEV + Elizavetha Zagrazski had a son Anatoly Lvovich Pushkin. ANATOL m. OLGA Aleksandrovna b. 1852. Anatoly Lvovich Pushkin b. 1846.

Dyuflon / Duflon / Dufflon, Konstantynowicz and Co. - the Company of the Electromechanical Factories of Constructions abbreviated as DEKA in 1892 - 1918. History and genealogy of the noble Konstantynowicz family. Brief genealogy of the Konstantinovich / Constantinovits / Constantinowitz / Konstantynowicz ancestry from Belarus, Lithuania, Latvia and Poland.

By Wikipedia:
"In 1676 Petro Doroshenko asked new Russian Tsar Feodor III to forgive him and promised his loyalty. In 1679 he was appointed voyevoda (governor-duke) of Vyatka in central Russia, and after a few years was granted an estate of Yaropolcha in Volokolamsk Uyezd.
Petro Doroshenko died in 1698 near Volokolamsk. To this day he remains a controversial figure in Ukrainian history. Some consider him a national hero who wanted an independent Ukraine, while to others he was a power-hungry Cossack Hetman who offered Ukraine to a Muslim Sultan in exchange for hereditary overlordship of his native land.
Among his descendants are Natalia Pushkina, Maria Nirod, and Dmytro Doroshenko". Natalia would marry the poet Alexander Pushkin, and have a daughter named also Natalia, who was named the Countess of Merenberg following her marriage to her husband, a Nassau prince. Their descendants subsequently married into, amongst others, the Romanov dynasty and the Westminster and Milford-Haven noble families of Great Britain. Dmytro on the other hand was a prominent Ukrainian political figure during the Russian Revolution and a leading Ukrainian emigre historian during the inter-war period.

The brief note to NIROD:
Css Maria Nirod was married to Viera Giedroic, like LGBT couple. This is the Giedroic line from Prince Jakub Giedroic b. ca 1700, and Jakub's brother was Prince Mikolaj Gedroic;
both the sons of Krzysztof b. ca 1670 (owner of Litwinowka, Sieliliszcze and Zeliwie), the grandsons of FABIAN b. ca 1630, who was the son of Bartlomiej Giedroic, Prince.
Bartlomiej Giedrojc b. ca 1585 (mentioned 1609-1613; an owner of Widziniszki, Swir, Spory and Gale), m. Pss Ewa Swirska. Bartlomiej was the son of Kacper Dowmont Matuszewicz Prince Giedrojc (b. ca 1535; signatory of the Act of Union 1569; Chamberlain of Kaunas in 1581; d.1601/1602) m. Anna. And the grandson of Mateusz Gedroitski (Gedrojt) (mentioned 1528; envoy to Ivan the Terrible in 1551; Grand Ducal Governor of Vilnius; Grand Ducal Marshal; d. 1562.1563), m. 1st Anna Princess Kroszynska, 2nd Zofia Narbutt. From above JAKUB b. ca 1700 - Michal b. ca 1730; next generation - Bonifacy Giedroic (b. 1760, living 1806); his son Ignacy Giedroic (b. 25 Jan 1797, living 1821; the owner of Ostankiewicze and Tatarynowo); his son Ignatij Wladyslaw Ignacevich Giedroic (princely title confirmed in Russia 4 Aug 1878; the owner of Slobodyszcze) - his daughter was Wiera Giedroic (b. Kijow on 26 Mar/7 Apr 1876, d. Kijow in Summer 1932; princely title confirmed in Russia on 26 June 1907; surgeon at the Imperial Hospital in Tsarskoe Selo; Professor of Medicine at Kiev); m. Maria Nirod. Both Bi-Lesbian, married Nirod. Wiera b. Kijow in 1876.
Countess Maria Nirod (24 May 1879 - 11 October 1965) was a maid of honour in the imperial court of Tsar Nicholas and Alexandra of Russia. After her husband's death, she assisted in the surgery of Dr. Wiera Giedroic / Vera Gedroits. She fled with her children to Kiev. Nirod was born as Maria Dmitrievna Mukhanova in 1879 in Tsarskoye Selo at St. Petersburg in Imperial Russia, to Maria Alexandrovna Kovalkova + Dmitry Ilyich Mukhanov.
She was descended through her maternal great-grandmother Vera Vasilievna Lukashevich-Trepova of Ukrainian aristocrats, including Hetman, Petro Doroshenko; Ivan Skoropadsky, Danylo Apostol, and Judge Vasyl Kochubey. In 1903, she married Count Feydor Mikhailovich Nirod. His family descended from Karl von Nierodt (von Nieroth), commander of the Knights of the Teutonic Order. They had two children, Feydor (1907-1996) and Marina.

Aleksandr Petrovich PUSHKIN, 1689-1726 [the son of Pyotr Petrovich PUSHKIN, 1644-1692, married Fedosya Yurievna ESIPOVA], Sergent + Avdotya Ivanovna GOLOVINA [the daughter of Ivan Mikhailovich GOLOVIN, ca 1672-1737, married Maria Petrovna DOROSHENKO, the daughter of Petro Dorofeyevych DOROSHENKO, 1627-1698, commander-in-chief of Ukraine (1668-1669) and Governor of Kirov (in Russia) + Efrosinia YANENKO-KHMELNYTSKY d. in 1684], ca 1694-1725, had children: Marya PUSHKIN, b. 1721; Lev Alexandrovich PUSHKIN, older, 1723-1790, married in 1747 to Marya Matveevna VOEJKOVA / Vojejkov, 1724-1757, and second m. in 1763 to Olga Vasilievna CHICHERINA, 1737-1802; Mikhail PUSHKIN b. 1724.

Above MARIA Doroshenko was the sister of Lyubov Petrivna DOROSHENKO married to Yukhym Yakovych SKOROPADSKY, with the son IVAN Skoropadski b. 1646, a Cossack Hetman of the Zaporizhian Host in office in 1708-1722.
Ivan m. Anastazja Markowicz Dabica. In 1718 Ivan's daughter married Count Pyotr Pyotrovich Tolstoy, the son of Pyotr Andreyevich Tolstoy + Solomonida Dubrowska.

The Hetman Piotr Doroszenko had no male children but Pavlo Skoropadsky, a descendant of his brother, briefly ruled Ukraine 200 years late, aft. Russian Revolutions in 1917/1918.

Above Count Petr Petrovich Tolstoi, b. 1686, Count in 1724. Petr Tolstoi had a sons Ivan Tolstoi and Pyotr Petrovich Tolstoy + Uliana Skoropadska. Ulyiana had 2 children: Aleksandr Tolstoi / Aleksandr Tolstoy. 1719 - 1792. Alexandre Petrovitch Tolstoi m. Yevdokiya Izmaylova, with among others son Pyotr Aleksandrovich Tolstoy, Russian general b. 1769 + Maria Golicyn, with the son General Aleksander Tolstoi b. 1801 + Anna Gruzinska, b. 1798, Georgian princess, known Anna Gruzinskaya / Anna Georgiyevna Gruzinskaya of the BAGRATION family.

Prince George Alexandrovich Gruzinskij (1762-1852) rules Lyskovo, and here his children were born, above Anna and Ivan.
His father -
Prince Alexander Bakarovich Gruzinskij / Bakarovich Alexander Bagration of the Bagration of Mukhrani Royal Family, mother - Darya Alexandrovna Menshikov, his grandfather - Georgian King Vahtangovich Bakar, and great-grandfather - Georgian King Vakhtang VI. George's brother Alexander and sisters Anna and Daria.

Named here Anna Bagration Gruzinskaya b. August 17, 1760 and was married Alexander Galitzine / Golitzyn and second time married Boris A. Golitsyn / Galitzine / Golitzyn. She died on October 11, 1842. After death of George / Yegor / Egor Alexandrovich Gruzinsky, the LYSKOVO estate passed to his daughter Anna b. 1798, and her husband, Count Aleksander Tolstoy. In 1863 here a plant was owned by the daughter of Prince Egor Alexandrovich Tolstoy [his brother Pyotr Alexandrovich Tolstoy, 1769/1770-1844], Countess Anna, then Theodore Y. Ermolaev bought all.

Count Alexander Petrovich Tolstoy was born in 1801 in St. Petersburg, served in the Horse Artillery Guards, the Cavalry Regiment and was appointed adjutant to the Chief of Staff of the 1st Army Gen. Dibich; by the State Archive of the Russian Federation: 'The appointment of Count Alexander P. Procurator of the Holy Synod was followed on September 20, 1856 during the Emperor Alexander II' in Moscow.

In 1833, Earl married the daughter of Duke George Alexandrovich Gruzinsky - Anna Georgievna. Anna Gruzinskaja was the granddaughter of the Georgian Prince Bakar, a direct descendant of Vakhtang VI.
Gogol was familiar with the Archimandrite Antony, and Nashchokina Vera, the wife of a friend of Pushkin, Pavel Nashchokin, in 1848 or 1849; Gogol in 1839 had already corresponded with the Count Alexander Petrovich Tolstoy; this acquaintance grew into a close friendship; Gogol often lived at Tolstoy properties: in Paris, Moscow and in the estate of Anna, Lyskovo. Personal correspondence of Gogol with Count Tolstoy, was very extensive, but after the death of writer Lev / Leo Tolstoy, perhaps, destroyed their letters.

Anna Georgievna Bagration Gruzinskaya b. on January 31, 1798 died on July 17, 1889 and her father George Aleksandrovich Gruzinsky Bagration of Mukhrani Royal Family b. 1762 and died 1852, 15 May. She was born in Moscow, married Aleksandr Petrovich Tolstoy b. on January 28, 1801 died on July 21, 1873; she died in Moscow; her grandfather Aleksandr Bakarovich Gruzinsky / Alexander Bakarovich Bagration b. 1726, m. Darya Alexandrovna Menshikov, and died in 1791, Smolensk.

Pyotr Alexandrovich Tolstoy 1769/1770-1844 [see above his brother EGOR], from 1797 Adjutant General, in 1806-1807 the main army chief of staff, in 1829, Chief of St. Petersburg and Kronstadt. His wife Maria Golitsyn Alekseevna 1772-1826.

Children among others:
1.
Egor Petrovich Tolstoi / Jegor Tolstoy, younger, 1802-1874, Lieutenant-General, Senator since 1861, his wife Princess Varvara Petrovna Troubetzkoy;
2.
and Vladymir 1805-1875, Major General, his wife Countess Sofya Orlov-Denisov.

Varvara Petrovna Troubetzkoy died February 12, 1900, marriage: Jegor / Egor / Yegor Petrovich Tolstoy b. July 19, 1802 and died March 12, 1874, child: Mary Yegorovna / Marija Jegorovna Tolstaya born 1843.

Father of Varvara - Peter Petrovich Troubetzkoy / Trubetskoy, b. August 23, 1793 and died August 13, 1840.

Grandparents of Varvara:
Peter Sergeevich Troubetzkoy / Trubetskoy b. 1760 died 1817 and Darya Alexandrovna Gruzinskaya of the branch Bagration of Mukhrani from the Royal Family died 1796.

Vasily Orlov vel Orlov-Denisov, born 1775, count
had his children:
1.
Css Sophia Orlov Denisov b. 1817 and married to Vladimir Pietrovich Tolstoy;
2.
Mikhail Orlov-Denisov born 1823 with wife from the Chertkov family, graf;
3.
Lyubov Orlova-Denisova / Orlov - Denisov married to Nikolai Trubetskoy; she b. 1828, d. 1860; 4. Fedor / Fiodor born 1802 or 1806 with wife from the Nikitin family;
5.
Nadiezda / Nadjezda / Nadine Orlov-Denisov married to Michael / Michail Andreevich Katenin, he was born ? and died before 1868, Major-General, ataman Orenburg Cossacks. Princess Maria Mikhailovna Katenin, died at Freiburg-im-Breisgau, on 23rd October 1910 or 1903 ?, was the daughter of mentioned Colonel Mikhail Andreivitch Katenin, and Countess Nadejda Vasilievna / Nadiezda, the second daughter of General Count Vasili Vasilievitch Orlov-Denissov.

Above Nadiezda / Nadjezda / Nadine Orlov-Denisov married to Michael / Michail Andreevich Katenin,
the son of
Andrew / Andrej Katenin 'youngest' b. 1768 and d. 1835, mother - Irina Lermontov.
His grandfather Fedor Katenin b. maybe ca 1730,
and his great-grandfather Ivan Nikitich Katenin b. maybe ca 1690, d. 4 December 1723.

Michael / Michail Andreevich Katenin or Colonel Mikhail Andreivitch Katenin, married to Countess Nadejda Vasilievna, the second daughter of General Count Vasili Vasilievitch Orlov-Denissov.
They had daughters:
1.
Mary or Maria / Princess Maria Mikhailovna Katenin married in 1868 to Prince Nikolaoz / Nikolai Ilyich Gruzinski b. 7th August 1844, Governor of Vilno in 1899 and Vice-Governor in 1896 - 1899; he d. 1916, having two sons and four daughters.
2.
Sofia KATENIN d. 1908, married ca 1880 to Viktor Martynov / Wiktor Martynow, b. 1858, d. 1915
- his father,
Nikolai Martynov Solomonovich, b. 1816,
and his grandparents:
Solomon M. Martinov b. 1774, and Elizabeth M. Tarnovskaya, b. 1783.

Martynov / Martynov Dmitry M. born 1760, had above named brother
Martynov Solomon Mikhailovich b. 1774, d. 1839 or after 1840 + Elizabeth M. Tarnovskaya / Elzbieta Tarnowska, Polish noble woman (1783 - 1851), the daughter of Major and State Councilor Mikhail Vasilyevich Tarnowski (1759 - ?). Maria Tarnowska [Elizabeth M. Tarnovskaya / Elzbieta Tarnowska - Polish, 1783 - 1851] came from the Ukrainian Cossacks.

Children of Elzbieta Tarnowska MARTYNOW were:
Elizabeth Solomonovna Martynov,
Ekaterina Martynova Solomonovna (Rzhevskaya - Rzhevskij Michal),
Michael Solomonovich Martynov, 1814-1860;
Nikolai Martynov Solomonovich, 1815 / 1816 - 1875 / 1876, who in 1841 killed Lermontov in a duel, his family related to Kolirovsky and Romeiko - Hurko (Polish);
b. in 1819 - Natalia Martynova Solomonovna;
Julia Martynova Solomonovna Gagarin, b. 1821;
Dmitry Martynov Solomonovich, born 1824 and died 1909;
also Pawel MARTYNOV and Peter Solomonovich Martynov (? born ca 1820) - friends of Stefan Drzewiecki, Polish nobleman but about Pawel and Peter no any inf.

Above Michael Tarnavskiy / Mikhail Vasilyevich Tarnowski b. 1759, was the son of
Wasyl Tarnowski / Vasily Tarnowski, b. ca 1720 [Vasily was Cossak, captain of Poltava regiment]; the grandson of Jan Tarnowski / Ivan Grigorevich Tarnavskiy died 1761 (? born ca 1700).
The great-grandson of Grigorij TARNOWSKI (? born ca 1670) who was a son of Jan TARNOWSKI, b. ca 1650, and a grandson of Jozef Tarnowski, b. ca 1620.

Mentioned above Martynov Dmitry M. born 1760 - that is Martynov Dmitry Michajlovich b. 1760. Captain (or Major?), was a Kirsanov district (in Tambov Province) leader of the nobility.
His daughter was Victoria nee Martynov / Wiktoria Matriniwna second voto Krasnickaja (Krasnicki). Wiktoria born ca 1796 and died on December 6, 1862 in Kiev. Wiktoria MARTYNOW was the 1st married to Piotr Konstantynowicz. Piotr Konstantynowicz b. 1785, was the son of Krzysztof Konstantynowicz, the 2nd, b. 1741.
Piotr Konstantynowicz died on October 9, 1850 in Kiev, Baykove cemetery; Kiev garrison 1836, general major in 1848, the son of Krzysztof Konstantynowicz born 1741 and died 1786. Krzysztof
was the son of
ANASTAZY Konstantynowicz of the Mscislau branch, b. maybe ca 1700/1710.

Descendants of Peter DOROSHENKO:
Natalia Pushkin, Maria Nirod, and Dmytro Doroshenko. Natalia the 1st would marry the poet Alexander Pushkin, and have a daughter named also Natalia the 2nd, who was named the Countess of Merenberg following her marriage to her husband, a Nassau prince.

Above Natalia Nikolayevna Pushkin-Lanskaya the 1st, b. 1812, nee Goncharov, was the wife of the Russian poet Alexander Pushkin from 1831 until his death in 1837.

Lev Sergeyevich Pushkin was a brother of the poet, a brave officer, and at the end of the life he was the Odessa customs officer, he married Elizabeth Alexandrovna Zagryazhskaya (1823 - 1898). They had four children: Olga (1844 - 1923), Anatoly (1846 - 1903 / 1905), Sophia (died in infancy) and Maria (1849 - 1928).

My relatives:
Konstantin / Konstantyn Konstantynowicz, the son of Alexandr Konstantynowicz / Aleksander Konstantynowicz. Konstantyn b. in Riga A.D. 1869 and died in Uzkoje estate ("Narrowly") near by Moscow = Moskva in 1924, he was member of the Ufa government office 1904 - 1917 in Baschkirische / Bashkortostan region, married Wiera Puszkin in 1894 - she was born 1871, the daughter of Anatol Puszkin / ANATOLIJ Pushkin (1846 - 1905) and granddaughter of Elzbieta Zagrazski / Jelisaveta Aleksandrovna Zagrjasjkaja / Zagrazski b. 15 December 1821, d. 9 April 1898 + Lev Pushkin / Lew Puszkin the 1st (b. 1805 - died in Odessa 1852, who was brother of famous writer Aleksander Puszkin; when Pushkin was young he communicated in French, not Russian, and he also wrote his first poetry in French).

Natalia the 1st was married second to Major-General Petr Petrovich Lanskoy from 1844 until her death in 1863. Natalia's the 1st father, Nikolay Afanasievich Goncharov, a scion of the family of paper manufacturers from Kaluga, m. Natalia Ivanovna Zagriajskaya / Zagrazska. Natalia Pushkina the 1st gave birth to four children: Maria (b. 1832, suggested as a prototype of Anna Karenina), Alexander (b. 1833), Grigory (b. 1835), and Natalia the 2nd (b. 1836) (who married into the royal House of Nassau-Weilburg to Nikolaus Wilhelm of Nassau and became Countess of Merenberg).

Above Peter / Petro Doroshenko, Piotr Doroszenko, 1627-1690/1698, married 3 times: Anna Semyonovna Doroshenko; Yefrosinia Liubov Janenko-Khmelnytsky and Ahafia / Agafia Eropkina. PETRO had children: Lubow Piotrowna Lizogub; Marija Golovina [m. Ivan Golovin with the son Ivan Ivanovich Golovin, and Ivan was the half-brother to Evdokija Pushkin, b. 1703 + Aleksandr Petrovich PUSHKIN. Evdokija was the mother to Lev Pushkin the 2nd, who was married twice: Marija VOJEJKOV and Olga CZICZERIN]; Oleksander Doroshenko; Aleksiej Doroshenko; Petro Doroshenko the 2nd and Kateryna.

In 1843, Natalia the 1st met Petr Petrovich Lanskoy (1799-1877), who served at the same regiment as her brother. She had been courted by many worthy suitors, but Lanskoy won her heart by promising to take care of her children as of his own ones. Their wedding was held in Strelna on 16 July 1844. Lanskoy was in favour with the tsar, and had had a remarkable career before his marriage. Following the marriage, Natalia gave birth to three daughters: Alexandra (b. 1845), Elizaveta (b. 1846) and Sophia (b. 1848).

Natalia's the 1st granddaughter - Nadejda Mountbatten, Marchioness of Milford Haven.

Nadejda Mikhailovna Mountbatten, Marchioness of Milford Haven (nee Countess Nadejda Mikhailovna de Torby, until 1917 Princess George of Battenberg; 28 March 1896 - 22 January 1963). Countess Nadejda de Torby was the second daughter of Grand Duke Michael Mikhailovich of Russia and his morganatic wife Countess Sophie of Merenberg. She was a younger sister of Countess Anastasia de Torby. Nadejda's paternal grandparents were Grand Duke Michael Nicolaievich of Russia and Princess Cecily of Baden. Michael was the seventh and last child of Nicholas I of Russia and Charlotte of Prussia. Her mother was daughter of Prince Nikolaus Wilhelm of Nassau and his morganatic wife Natalia the 2nd Pushkina, Countess of Merenberg, the daughter of Aleksandr Pushkin, who in turn was a great-grandson of Peter the Great's African protege, Abram Petrovich Gannibal.

Nadejda married Prince George of Battenberg, later the 2nd Marquess of Milford Haven, in London. Nadejda had two children: Lady Tatiana Elizabeth Mountbatten (16 December 1917 - 15 May 1988), who died unmarried, and David Michael Mountbatten, 3rd Marquess of Milford Haven (12 May 1919 - 14 April 1970), father of the present Marquess.

David Michael grew up at the family home in Holyport, Berkshire and enjoyed a close friendship with his first cousin Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark, later the Duke of Edinburgh [the husband of the QUEEN]. David Michael had 2 children: David George Mountbatten, 4th Marquess of Milford Haven (born 6 June 1961) and Lord Ivar Mountbatten (born 9 March 1963). David George Lord Milford Haven married first Sarah Georgina Walker (born London, Middlesex, 17 November 1961/2). Lord Milford Haven married first Sarah Georgina Walker. They had two children: Lady Tatiana Helen Georgia Mountbatten (born London, 16 April 1990) who works in public relations. She married on 23 July 2022, at Winchester Cathedral, Alexander 'Alick' Bernard Molyneux Dru (born 1991).

Konstantynowicz Konstantin, son of Alexandr / Aleksander Konstantynowicz, b. in Riga A.D. 1869 and died in Uzkoje estate ("Narrowly") near by Moscow = Moskva in 1924, he was member of the Ufa government office 1904 - 1917 in Baschkirische / Bashkortostan region, married Wiera Puszkin in 1894 - she was born 1871,
the daughter of Anatol Puszkin / Pushkin (1846 - 1905)
and grandchild of
Elzbieta Zagrazski (Russian noble house of Zagrashskije, for the first time information in 1493 - 1503. Jelisaveta Aleksandrovna Zagrjasjkaja / Zagrazski b. 15 December 1821, d. 9 April 1898) and Lev Pushkin / Lew Puszkin
(b. 1805 - died in Odessa 1852, who was brother of famous writer; when Pushkin was young he communicated in French, not Russian, and he also wrote his first poetry in French).

Lev Sergeyevich Pushkin was a brother of the poet, a brave officer, and at the end of the life he was the Odessa customs officer, he married Elizabeth Alexandrovna Zagryazhskaya (1823 - 1898).
They had four children:
Olga (1844 - 1923),
Anatoly (1846 - 1903 / 1905),
Sophia (died in infancy)
and Maria (1849 - 1928).

Descendants of 'Levushka':
the grandson of Lev S. Pushkin -
Alexander Anatolyevich Pushkin (1872 - 1919)
son of Anatol / Anatoly Pushkin, at the end of the Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum entered military service. In 1912, he served in the rank of captain, and in 1917 as Lieutenant-Captain; A. A. Pushkin joined the White movement, and in the army commanded a brigade of the South Russian Kuban Cossacks. In the battle with the mountaineers who supported the Bolsheviks, he was killed.
His widow, Catherine nee Chikin and three children went to Estonia.

Alexander Pushkin was living among immigrants in Estonia, Narva, in the mid-1920s.
He was great-grandson of the poet's younger brother Lev Sergeyevich Pushkin.

The famous Pushkin's great-grandfather Abram Petrovich Hannibal lived in Estonia for 21 years and in Revel a Pushkin's grandfather was born - Osip Abramovich Gannibal. In Narva in 1821, and at Revel in 1824 rested Pushkin's sister - Olga Sergeevna. Grigory Alexandrovich Pushkin's grandson served in the Pechora regiment stationed in the years 1911-1914 in Narva.
Here were born two sons of Grigory:
Sergei and Gregory.

In Estonia, the 1920s a descendant of Hannibal was living in Tartu; in Narva, Pushkin's great-nieces Alla and Irene in 1924 and a great-nephew - Alexander Alexandrovich Pushkin (born 1912) in 1926, acc. to Kolpakov; the family fled the Bolsheviks at the end of 1919; mother - E. I. Pushkin worked in a Narva emigre school, and her two daughters were in this school. Father, Alexander A. Pushkin was brutally murdered by the Bolsheviks in southern Russia in 1920, in Ekaterinodar. On the other hand, a son of Grigory Pushkin was Gregory, and born in Narva; he was the great-grandson of Alexander Pushkin. In May 1926, the boy - a great-nephew Alexander Alexandrovich Pushkin (born 1912) - came to Narva from Russia. The son of Lev Pushkin was Alexander, who was born on December 30, 1872. His son was born in 1912. A. Pushkin before the war in 1914 was a officer and lived in St. Petersburg (Daymische village near Petersburg, where he lived). In St. Petersburg was living the Chikin family and from the family was a wife of A. Pushkin - Pushkin Katherine nee Chikin. The Narva emigrant High School, where E. Pushkin worked in the 1920s, was one of the best. But the teachers, in summer, did not receive a salary, and to live, go to the heavy physical work: E. I. Pushkin maid in Haapsalu, not having a separate room and forced to earn money in the summer. On the Pushkin family in Estonia is a book of Gernet.

Aleksander Konstantynowicz b. ca 1825/1828/1832, who came from an Ukrainian military and landowning family, he lived in the government of Poltava (now in Ukraine), also in Kiev
(Olga I. Konstantynowicz who was born 1860 in Kiev - since 1880 in Paris and USA at the beginning of the 20th cent. - his daughter)
and verified the noble descent in Kishinev in 1893. He was general - lieutenant and war governor of the Turgai (Orenburg capital then and Arkalyk now) region in the 19th century. Next the Bessarabia governor.
His father Piotr Konstantynowicz (relation of Wlodzimierz Wernadskij) was Brigadier-General, too -
Piotr was son of H. (G. ?) Konstantynowicz.

His sister Anna Petrovna Konstantynowicz was the second wife (1862) of Jan Wernadskij
(that is Ivan Vernadski = Ivan Vasil'evich Vernadsky who was born in Kiev 1821, son of Vasilii; Ivan worked in Home Office 1856 - 1867, died 1884 in Sankt Peterburg = St Petersburg;
her son Vladymir was born in St. Petersburg on February 28 / March 12, 1863, lived in Kharkov, where the family had moved when he was five and acted as a Soviet specialist in mineralogy - taught himself Ukrainian and Polish;
her granddaughter married Fokin)
and she worked as a music teacher in Petersburg just before 1862.


Modzalevsky Leo / Lev 1837 - 1896, the teacher, a graduate of History and Philology of St. Petersburg University. He worked in the schools of St. Petersburg and Tiflis / Tbilisi, the author of many works on pedagogy. His wife Alexandra Ivanovna nee Konstantynowicz was born 1848.

Mikhail P. Rehbinder, he studied at the St. Petersburg School of Jurisprudence and worked at the Law Faculty of the University; he lived in an estate Lyadno in the Novgorod province; he was trying to create together with peasants agricultural co-operative in his estate in the Novgorod province; he left his family and went to the USA in 1909; his wife Victoria Konstantynowicz, daughter of Ivan / Jan Konstantynowicz; her son Alexander died d. 1906.

Weimar Orest E., b. 1845 died 1885, prominent physician in St. Petersburg, the owner of orthopedic clinics; populist, organized the escape of Kropotkin from prison in 1876 acc. to 'Notes of a revolutionary' by Kropotkin; he was arrested in 1879 and sentenced to 15 years in prison; it was the Russian-Turkish war period and this prison shortened to 10 years; he died in prison at Kara; his wife Victoria Konstantynowicz daughter of Jan / Ivan Konstantinovich / Konstantynowicz - she was b. 1846 and died in 1899 / 1900.

Kravchenko Ivan Ilyich 1829-1890, a assessor in 1867, lived and died in Piryatin in the Poltava area; his wife Helena Petrovna Konstantynowicz daughter of Piotr Konstantynowicz, she was born 1831 and died no earlier than 1909; her son - probably not only one - Sergey.

Alexander Konstantynowicz son of Piotr / Petr, born 1832 died 1903, was a professional soldier, in service since 1846, an artilleryman; the Colonel in 1867, Major-General in 1877, Lieutenant-General in 1889; conquest of Khiva in 1873, in 1878 to 1883 he was the military governor of Orenburg, and Commander of Turgay region; since 1883 to 1899 - Governor of Bessarabia, since 1889 member of the Minister of the Interior; awards Anne 1st Class, Vladimir 2nd degree, the White Eagle; his wife since 1856 Ilyashenko Sophia Antonovna 1840 d. 1896.
Some of his children:
Olga b. 1858 or 1860 and died ?, daughter of Alexander P. Konstantynowicz, in 1878 she married Andrei Ivanovich Schmidt, who served in the Orenburg district court; she emigrated to Paris and USA.
Michal Konstantynowicz / Michael b. 1860 and died in 1902, he was a district marshal of the nobility in Kovno Province in 1899,
his children:
Xenia nee Konstantynowicz b. 1889, Natalia nee Konstantynowicz born 1894;
Catherine / Katarzyna daughter of Alexander b. 1863 died in 1942, in 1885 she married P. A. Galenkovski, and after her divorce in 1905 she married L. N. Chernoyarov;
her daughter from her first marriage, Elizabeth married Suprunov;
Sofia nee Konstantynowicz b. 1864 died 1942, in 1886 she married E. A. Mamchich, before the Revolution she was living in Chisinau - the Kremenchug area;
Natalia nee Konstantynowicz 1867 d. 1938?, in 1889, she married Jerzy Bulacel / Gregory Pavlovich Bulatsel;
Constantine / Konstantyn Konstantynowicz born 1869 and died no earlier than 1917, son of Aleksander P. Konstantynowicz, in the 90s of the 19th cent. he served in the office in the Bessarabian Province, the Akkerman district, in 1904 member of the Ufa provincial office on Peasant Affairs, he had property - land in the Sterlitamak county of the Ufa province (all inf. about Konstantyn Konstantynowicz need to be check).

Ilyashenko Sophia Antonovna b. 1840 d. 1896, was daughter of a captain; her husband since 1856 was Alexander P. Konstantynowicz, 1832-1903.

Mamchich Eugene A. / Eugeniusz Mamczicz 1849 died 1917?, state councilor in 1908, not later than 1905, was elected to a honorary magistrate in Kremenchug county in the Poltava province.

Jerzy Bulacel / Bulatsel Jerzy / Grigory P., died in 1908, in 1899 the Chairman of the Vilnius Regional Court; his wife Natalia Konstantynowicz 1867 - 1938?

Vladimir Ivanovich Vernadsky born February 28 / March 12, 1863 in St. Petersburg and died January 6, 1945 in Moscow, from the nobility, he was Russian scientist and encyclopedist, humanist, an expert in the field of Earth Sciences, philosopher and social activist, the member of the St. Petersburg Imperial Academy of Sciences, first president of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences.
Once in October 1905, the Board of the University of Moscow, headed by Professor Vladimir Ivanovich Vernadsky (Vernadsky's mother was from the Konstantynowiczs of the Fox coat of arms) admitted women to listening of lectures, and Inessa Armand has made payment and went to law school. In June 1907, Comrade Inessa [the friend to Anna Konstantynowicz nee ARMAND, m. Apolon Konstantynowicz, the owner of the DUFLON and Konstantynowicz Company - the parents of my grandfather Jerzy Konstantynowicz vel Marian Stankiewicz, or Siedlecki / Marian Konstantynowicz. Inessa Armand was the friend to others of the Armand family and JAPARIDSE-Saparov-Oldenburg clan] confirmed the intention to be student, but instead of studying at university she had to go for exile with Vladimir Armand. In late October 1908 she managed to escape.

We back to Vladimir Ivanovich Vernadsky: his mother, Anna Petrovna Konstantynowicz (1837 - 1898), father - Ivan Vernadsky (1821 - 1884), professor of political economy. Letters by V. Vernadsky published in 2003 by Russian. In 1928 Vernadsky was at the University in Prague, 1928 on trip to Germany and Norway, research work in Germany, France, the Netherlands and Czechoslovakia, 1933 / 1934 Vernadsky was on a business trip to France, England and Czechoslovakia.
Vladimir Ivanovich Vernadsky in 1886 married Natalya Staritskaya (1862 - 1943), with whom he lived for more than 56 years; had two children - son Jerzy / George V. Vernadsky (1887 - 1973), professor of Russian history (lived in Perm; after in exile in Czechoslovakia and USA, since 1927 prof. Yale Univ.), the daughter Nina Vernadskaya - Toll (1898 - 1985 or 1986), a psychiatrist, both died in exile in the United States.

Nina Vernadskaya Toll / Nina V. Toll-Vernadskaya was second wife of Toll Nikolai Petrovich / Nicholas P., an orientalist archaeologist and art historian. His first marriage to Olga Petrovna Toll nee Syromyatnikov, both Orthodox on 17 August 1917 in a garrison of Samarkand, and cancel on November 9, 1925. Toll Nikolai Petrovich (1894 - 1975), member of a volunteer army of the 1st Kuban Ice campaign, in the armed forces in the south of Russia before evacuation of the Crimea. In exile in Gallipoli, after in Czechoslovakia. On January 10, 1926 in Prague, married Nina Vladimirovna Vernadsky b. 1898, daughter of Professor V. I. Vernadsky. Since 1939 in the United States, occupied the chair of Iranian studies at Yale University.

Vernadskaya Toll Nina b. 1898, in 1922 - 1939 lived in Prague, and later the United States.
Toll Tatiana born 1929, granddaughter of Vernadsky.
Von Toll family, the noble family of Baltic Germans, had the title of baron, from Reval now Tallinn in the province of Estonia, Russian Empire and Dorpat now Tartu.

See also inf. about the Armand family from Moscow, Lenin and Inessa Armand 1909 - 1920 and on Izabela Horodecki - Malkiewicz b. Moscow 1908, Anna Konstantynowicz nee Armand, and Dyuflon / Duflon in Russia after 1884 / 1892. All inf. in my domain 'konstantynowicz.info'.

Michael KATENIN / Michail Andreevich Katenin or Colonel Mikhail Andreivitch Katenin, married to Countess Nadejda Vasilievna Orlov - Denisov, the second daughter of General Count Vasili Vasilievitch Orlov-Denissov.
They had daughters:
1.
Mary Katenin or Maria Katenin / Princess Maria Mikhailovna Katenin married in 1868 to Prince Nikolaoz / Nikolai Ilyich Gruzinski b. 7th August 1844, the Governor of Vilno 1899 and Vice-Governor 1896 - 1899; he d. 1916, having two sons and four daughters.

Mary / Marija Michailovna Katenin b. ? and died 1903; married 1868 or 1869 to His Highness Prince Nikolaoz / Nikolai Ilyich Gruzinski / Nikolai Ilyich Bagration Gruzinskij of Georgia b. 1844, d. 1916 -
his father Elizbar / Ilija Bagration-Gruzinskij who was b. 1790 and died 1854,
the son of Georgij XII Bagration - Kachietinskij who born 10 October 1746 and died 28 December 1800;
he come from
Iraklij 2nd Bagration [Erekle II, king of Kacheti 1744-62, king of united Georgia 1762-98], b. 1720 d. 1798 - see below on EREKLE II.

Now we back to
Mikolaj Swiatopelk Mirski, 1833 - 1898, m. 1st to Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi 1842. He bought MIR in 1895 from the family of Dominik Radziwill and his daughter Stefania.

Mikolaj Swiatopelk-Mirski b. 1833, d. 1898, was the son of
JAN Siemionowicz Swiatopelk Mirski / Tomasz Teofil Jan MIRSKI, and Marcjanna Nostitz-Jackowska. Mikolaj was the husband of named Wiera and 2nd to Kleopatra (Kapitolina).

Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski younger, was the son of Jan Nepomucen Ksawery Nostitz-Jackowski and Anna; above Aleksander was the half brother of MARCIANNA Nostitz-Jackowska; Marcjanna Swiatopelk-Mirska nee Nostitz-Jackowska, was the wife of Tomasz Bogumil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski, and the mother of Dimitry Swiatopelk-Mirski,
and Mikolaj Swiatopelk-Mirski.

Above Jan Nepomucen Ksawery Nostitz-Jackowski b. 1770,
was the son of
Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski OLDER and Marcianna Antonie Barbara KCZEWSKA, Nostitz-Jackowska.

Above Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski, ca 1729 - 1802 in Nogat, the son of Michal Nostitz-Jackowski and Eleonora. Mentioned Michal Nostitz-Jackowski, b. ca 1705, died ca 1766, was the son of Jan Nostitz-Jackowski, b. ca 1670.

Antoni Skorzewski, 1710 - 1766 m. Anna Nostitz - Jackowska [Anna Skorzewska born Nostitz-Jackowska], ca 1710/1715 - 1768. Anna was the daughter of above Jan Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1670. Anna Skorzewska Jackowska had one sister Franciszka Nostitz-Jackowski married Kiedrzynska. Franciszka JACKOWSKA married Andrzej Kiedrzynski b. 1715/1720, then he was the owner of Bieganin close to RASZKOW. Her son Jakub Kiedrzynski was the posesor of Orpiszewek close to PLESZEW. Jakub's brother was IZYDOR Kiedrzynski - my family line.

Above Wiera Bagration Gruzinsky, m. Swiatopelk Mirska, b. 1842 in Tbilisi, Georgia; d. 1863; the daughter of ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky and Anastasja.

Mentioned Tomasz Teofil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski 1788 - 1868, was the son of Franciszek Ksawery Mirski and Katarzyna.

Mentioned above ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky b. 1790, d. 1854, was the son of Giorgi XII Bagrationi (King of Kartli and Kakheti) and Mariam.
Named above Giorgi XII Bagrationi King of Kartli and Kakheti, b. 1746, d. 1800, was the son of Erekle II, King of Georgia and Anna Abashidze.
Erekle II Bagrationi / Iraklij, known as Herculius II, b. 1720 in Telavi, in Kakheti, Georgia; d. 1798; was the son of Teimuraz II, King of Kakheti and Kartli.

Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi in 1842, come from Iraklij 2nd Bagration / Erekle II, king of Kacheti / Heracles II Bagratouni, 1744 -62, king of united Georgia 1762-98
(EREKLE II / Iraklij 2nd Bagration was born Telavi on 7 Nov 1720 and died in Telavi 11 Jan 1798),
m. 1st in 1739 to Pss Kethevan Mkheidze (d. 1744), m. 2nd in 1745 to Pss Ana Abashidze (1730 - Tbilisi on 6 Dec 1749) and m. 3rd in 1750 Pss Darejan Dadiani (20 Jul 1734 - St. Petersburg 8 Nov 1808).

Named Darejan Dadiani (20 Jul 1734 - St. Petersburg 8 Nov 1808 or 1738 - 8 November 1807) / Darejan Dadiani-Mingrelia, was the daughter of Otia Dadiani Hertog van Mingrelia / Katsia-Giorgi Dadiani, a younger son of Bezhan Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia in western Georgia.

Mentioned Bezhan Dadiani [see above] died 1728, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1715 to 1728. He acceded to power in a coup against his own father, Giorgi IV Dadiani, and came to dominate western Georgian politics by asserting tutelage over King Alexander V of Imereti until being murdered by Ottoman agents.

Above Giorgi IV Dadiani died 1715, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1691 to 1704 and from 1710 to 1715. Giorgi was a son of Katsia Chikovani, the lord of Lechkhumi by his wife Mzekhatun, a daughter of Prince Levan III Dadiani.

2.

Sofia KATENIN d. 1908, married ca 1880 to Viktor Martynov / Wiktor Martynow b. 1858 d. 1915 -
his father,
Nikolai Martynov Solomonovich b. 1816,
and his grandparents:
Solomon M. Martinov b. 1774, and Elizabeth M. Tarnovskaya b. 1783.

Martynov / Martynov Dmitry M. born 1760, had brother Martynov Solomon Mikhailovich b. 1774, d. 1839 or after 1840.

The wife of above Martynov Solomon Mikhailovich was above named Elizabeth M. Tarnovskaya / Elzbieta Tarnowska - Polish (1783 - 1851), the daughter of Major and State Councilor Mikhail Vasilyevich Tarnowski (1759 - ?).

Children of Elzbieta Tarnowska MARTYNOW were:

Elizabeth Solomonovna Martynov,
Ekaterina Martynova Solomonovna (Rzhevskaya - Rzhevskij Michal),
1814 - 1860, Michael Solomonovich Martynov;
above named Nikolai Martynov Solomonovich, 1815 / 1816 - 1875 / 1876 who in 1841 killed Lermontov in a duel, his family related to Kolirovsky and Romeiko - Hurko (Polish);
b. in 1819 - Natalia Martynova Solomonovna;
Julia Martynova Solomonovna Gagarin b. 1821;
Dmitry Martynov Solomonovich born 1824 and died 1909;
also Pawel Martynov and Peter Solomonovich Martynov (? born ca 1820) - friends of Stefan Drzewiecki, Polish nobleman but about Pawel and Peter no any inf.

Above Mikhail Vasilyevich Tarnowski was son of Wasyl Tarnowski / Vasily Tarnowski; known as Michael Tarnavskiy, b. 1759; Vasily Tarnowski (? b. ca 1720) was son of
Jan Tarnowski / Ivan Grigorevich Tarnavskiy died 1761 (? born ca 1700); Vasily was Cossak, captain of Poltava regiment.
Ivan's father - Grigorij TARNOWSKI (? born ca 1670) was son of Jan Tarnowski b. ca 1650, and the grandson of Jozef Tarnowski b. ca 1620.

Mentioned above Martynov Dmitry M. born 1760 - that is Martynov Dmitry Michajlovich b. 1760. Captain (or Major?). He was a Kirsanov district (in Tambov Province) leader of the nobility.
His daughter was Victoria nee Martynov / Wiktoria Matriniwna second voto Krasnickaja (Krasnicki), born ca 1796 and died on December 6, 1862 in Kiev. Wiktoria Martynow married 1st to Piotr Konstantynowicz, the son of Krzysztof Konstantynowicz, and Piotr was born in 1785 (date 1795 was error) and died on October 9, 1850 in Kiev.

A daughter of above Wiktoria:
Anna Petrowna Konstantynowicz Wernadskaja / Hanna Pietriwna / Konstantinovich who married Vernadsky / Vernadskij. Anna became the wife of Professor Ivan Vasilevich Vernadsky / Iwan Wasylewicz Wernadski b. 1821 died 1884, and she was mother of W. I. Wernadski.

Anna Konstantynowicz b. November 11, 1837 (1827?) in Kiev / Kyiv in Ukraine and died on November 7, 1898 (1865?). Her mother was named above Victoria nee Martynov / Wiktoria second voto Krasnicka, the daughter of Major (or Captain?) Russian army - Martynow.

Wernadska Konstantynowicz Anna / Ganna / Hanna was friend of Wultfert Malecka Lidia, a daughter of Karol Malecki.

Anna's children:
1.
Wladymir Wernadski born 28 February 1863 d. 6 January 1945,
2.
Ekaterina Wernadska married Korolenko / born 1864 died 1910,
3.
Olga Wernadska Ivanovna, born 1864.

Anna's father:
Piotr Konstantynowicz [the son of Krzysztof Konstantynowicz, the 2nd] b. 1785 (date 1795 was error) and died on October 9, 1850 in Kiev, Baykove cemetery; Kiev garrison 1836, general major 1848,
the son of
Krzysztof Konstantynowicz / Christofor Konstantynowicz Anastasijovich who was born 1741 and died 1786.

Anna's stepmother (not mother): Ivanivna GULAK, a daughter of Nadija Andriivna Surovceva and Ivan Ivanovich Hulak / Jan Gulak, a son of Jan Gulak older.

Anna's brothers and sisters:
1.
Pawel Konstantynowicz Piotrowicz / Pawlo, a son of Pietr Konstantynowicz, 1822 - 1884, lived in Wsiotiwce / Wojtiwce / Woitivcy / Wojtowce, married to Olga Iwanowna, b. ?, died 1903, a daughter of Dubnikow; he served for the Poltawskij regiment in 1837, the Sleckij regiment (Slucki?) of 1842, 1843 lieutenant, the Newski Naval regiment 1845, has 7 children;
2.
Lew Konstantynowicz b. ca 1823/1826,
3. Elena,
4.
Iwan Piotrowicz - Jan Konstantynowicz who married to Marija Sofroniwna / Sofronow, a daughter of Grigorij Sofronov, b. ?, died 1850, and she was from Sewastopol; they had a daughter
Oleksandra Iwaniwna Konstantynowicz / Aleksandra Iwanowna 1848 - died 1920, nee Konstantynowicz; she was married in August 1866 to Modzelewski Lew, a son of Michail Modzelewski, 1837 - 1896;
her sons:
Modzelewski Wadim Lwowicz 1882 - 1920, historian; and
Wsiewolod Lwowicz, 1879 - 1936, the Naval Corps in Sankt Petersburg and after in 1898 he served in the Russian fleet in Petersburg, 'Imperator Aleksandr II', 1904 - 1905 a war against Japan, captain 2nd class in 1912.
Konstantynowicz Iwan, the son of Piotr, born 1818 - died 1877, since 1834 served the Russian fleet, captain 1st class, 1875 Caucasus army;

5.
Zofia - Sofija Konstantynowicz Piotrowna, 1823 - 1848,
6. Wladymir,
7. Aleksandr Konstantynowicz b. ca 1825,
8. Aleksandr second b. ca 1828/1832:
Aleksander Konstantynowicz who came from an Ukrainian military and landowning family, lived in the government of Poltava (now in Ukraine), also in Kiev; his daughter was
Olga I. Konstantynowicz who was born 1860 in Kiev - since 1880 in Paris and USA at the beginning of the 20th cent.;

9. Elizawieta,
10. Piotr older,
11. Piotr younger.

The genealogy of above named Anna Petrowna Konstantynowicz / Anna Konstantinovich married Vernadsky / Vernadskij / Wernadskaja (Anna became the wife of Professor Ivan Vernadsky): b. November 11, 1837 in Kiev / Kyiv in Ukraine and died on November 7, 1898;
her mother Victoria nee Martynov / Wiktoria Martynowna Konstantynowicz, second voto KRASNICKA, was born ca 1796 and died on December 6, 1862 in Kiev, she was the daughter of Major Russian army Martynow, her second husband - Krasnicki.

Anna's father:
Piotr Konstantynowicz, the son of Krzysztof Konstantynowicz, and Piotr b. 1785 (date 1795 was error) and died on October 9, 1850 in Kiev, Baykove cemetery.

Anna's brothers and sisters from Victoria nee Martynow / Wiktoria Martynow:
Pawel, Lew, Elena, Iwan - Jan Konstantynowicz, Zofia - Sofija, Wladymir, Aleksandr, Aleksandr second, Elizawieta, Piotr older, Piotr younger.

Above Krzysztof Konstantynowicz / Christofor Konstantinovich / Hristophor Constantinovich was born 1741 (date ca 1750 / 1760 was mistaken; this is the branch of Antoni Konstantynowicz of the Mscislau province b. ca 1730/1735) with the Fox coat of arms, came from the Mscislau / Mscislaw territory / ex-Mscislav province. Krzysztof Konstantynowicz / Christofor Anastasijovich Konstantynowicz died 1786.

His father Anastazy Konstantynowicz b. ca 1710/1720, the son of
Kostia Konstantynowicz that is Konstantyn Konstantynowicz b. ca 1680/1690, the SON of AUGUSTYN Konstantynowicz of MSCISLAU b. ca 1635/1645.

Anastasij Kostiantinovich Konstantynowicz born ca 1710 / 1720 and died before 1784.

Konstantyn Konstantynowicz (Kostia Konstantynowicz) born ca 1680/1690, the son of Augustyn Konstantynowicz. He came from the family of AUGUSTYN Konstantynowicz of MSCISLAU b. 1635/1645.

Augustyn Konstantynowicz born ca 1635/1645, the Mscislaw writer, from whom Krzysztof Franciszek Ciechanowiecki born ca 1650, (once called Krzysztof Mikolaj Ciechanowiecki), a son of Michal Wincenty Ciechanowiecki, bought the land estate of Bielyj Mech / Bialy Mech.

Above Ciechanowiecki, Michal Wincenty, born ca 1625; inf. 1685, mentioned in 1653, signed the election of Michael Korybut Wisniowiecki to the king in 1669, was the 5th son of Krzysztofa Stanislaw or Krzysztof Stanislawowicz Ciechanowiecki born ca 1600, and Drucka-Horska; received in 1673 the Choslaw estate by his mother Antonella Drucka-Horska.

Above Krzysztof Franciszek CIECHANOWIECKI / Krzysztof Mikolaj Ciechanowiecki, was the brother of Mikolaj / Boguslaw Mikolaj Ciechanowiecki, the son of mentioned Michal Wincenty Ciechanowiecki.

Named above Ciechanowiecki, Mikolaj / Mikolaj Ciechanowiecki or Boguslaw Mikolaj Ciechanowiecki, was the son of Marianna Kotowska / Marcjanna Ciechanowiecka and Michal Wincenty Ciechanowiecki.

Roza, was the daughter of named Krzysztof Franciszek Ciechanowiecki. Below her sibilings -
Marcin / Marcjan Adam, was the son of named Krzysztof Franciszek; Antoni Tadeusz, a son of named Krzysztof Franciszek; Jozef, a son of Krzysztof Franciszek; Mikolaj or Michal Ciechanowiecki, a son of Krzysztof Franciszek; and Stanislaw, a son of mentioned above Krzysztof Franciszek Ciechanowiecki.

Krzysztof Franciszek Ciechanowiecki bought the village of Bialy Mech; he was the writer of Mstislav; Samuel Ciechanowiecki wrote a letter in 1705 on above Krzysztof.

The first wife of Krzysztof Franciszek Ciechanowiecki, b. ca 1650, was unknown Konstantynowicz with the FOX / Lis coat of arms, born ca 1650/1655 - maybe the sister of Augustyn Konstantynowicz, b. 1635/1645.

Jurjewicz, Lukasz Mateusz, b. ca 1660, had son Jurjewicz, Franciszek Felicjan, b. 1695 in the Oshmiana ex-district.

Franciszek Felicjan Jurjewicz / Jurewicz had children:
1. Jurjewicz, Tomasz, b. 21/12/1720,
2. Jurjewicz, Stanislaw, b. 1725,
3.
ANTONI JUREWICZ / Anthony Yurevich / Jurjewicz, Antoni, b. 1730 / 1735 + Agnieszka Konstantynowicz of the Mscislau branch of the Konstantynowiczs, born ca 1735/1740 - see Augustyn Konstantynowicz b. ca 1635/1645,
4. Adam Jurjewicz, b. 1740 + Marianna.

Ignacy Nikodem Jurjewicz, was born to Antoni Jurjewicz and Agnieszka Konstantynowicz.

Antoni Jurjewicz or Jurjevicius Antoni was born in 1735.

Ignacy had 6 brothers and sisters:
Tadeusz Jurewicz, Michal Jurjewicz, JOZEF Jurewicz born 1770, and so on.

Ignacy married Justyna Wieliczko. They had 3 sons: Jozef Jurjewicz b. ca 1790 [see below], and 2 other children.

Above Ignacy Nikodem Jurjewicz b. ca 1760 / 1770.

Acc.to my research, the brother of Ignacy Jurewicz b. 1760/1770, and son of named Antoni Jurewicz b. ca 1730/1735, was JOZEF JUREWICZ / Josif Jurievitsch b. ca 1770, married Joanna or ANNA DESPOT ZENOWICZ.

Stanislaw Jurievitsch / Stanislaw Josifovich JUREWICZ / Stanislaw Jurewicz, b. 1800 or in 1802. Stanislaw Jurewicz / Stanislav Yurevich, b. 1800/1802, with whom the poet Pushkin met in Mogilev, was next of kin to Ignacy Despot Zenowicz / Ignatius Despot Zenovich.

Ignacy Despot ZENOWICZ b. ca 1830 was a translator of Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin.

Ignacy's children:
Mieczyslaw Deszpot-Zenowicz b. ca 1850, Maria Aniela, Wanda.

Stanislaw Juriewicz, b. 1800/1802, as the oldest brother, divided these properties among his brothers.
His brother, Michal Juriewicz, received Kraszuty, a large estate covered by a dense forest, known to contain bears, moose, and other big game.
His brother Jan Jurewicz received two estates, Franopol and Porzecze.
His father was
Joseph Juriewicz/ Jozef Jurewicz, b. ca 1770, from the Orsha district in the province of Mogilev.

Jozef Jurewicz came into possession of Kolpino after his marriage to Joanna Despot Zenowicz / Anna Deszpot-Zienowicz b. ca 1775; also in Kraszuty / Wielkie-Kraszuty / Krashuty.

Stanislaw was the son of JOZEF JUREWICZ / Josif Jurievitsch b. ca 1770, and Joanna or ANNA DESPOT ZENOWICZ / Anna Jurewicz b. ca 1770 / 1775.

Anna Despot Zenowicz Jurewicz was the daughter of
Jozef Despot ZENOWICZ / Josif Deszpo-Zenowicz b. ca 1745, and POLONIA OGINSKA / Apolonia Deszpo-Zenowicz b. ca 1750.

Anna was the wife of named JOZEF JUREWICZ / Josif Jurievitsch b. ca 1770. Anna was the mother of
Stanislaw Jurievitsch b. 1800 / 1802
and
Anna von Wrangell nee Jurewicz, b. 1819.

Stanislaw was the father of Mieczyslaw Jan Filip Jurievitsch b. ca 1835, m. Roza Katarzyna ROSSI.

Near to MSCISLAW were living:
dukes Horski at places: Miksztyn or Miksztyno, Dudino, Liszki and Cerkowiszcze, and next here Ciechanowiecki, Hurko, Taran, Suchodolski families.

In 1711 - the Mscislaw city writer, mentioned Augustyn Konstantynovich, gave to the chapel a wonderful portrait of the Blessed Virgin from the Orthodox church. Assisted Kucewicz, Larska, Celnerowa, Wojnina, Illinich, Lendorf, Potemkin.

In 1707 - the chapel was built; the Swedes burned a large wooden church in 1708; rebuilt in 1711 by Dziechelewicz and built new wooden residential house. Augustyn Konstantynowicz, the Mscislaw writer, from whom Krzysztof Franciszek Ciechanowiecki (once called Krzysztof Mikolaj Ciechanowiecki), the son of Michal Wincenty Ciechanowiecki, bought the land estate of Bielyj Mech / Bialy Mech.

Above Ciechanowiecki, Michal Wincenty, inf. 1685, mentioned in 1653, signed the election of Michael Korybut Wisniowiecki to the king in 1669, was the 5th son of
Krzysztofa Stanislaw Ciechanowiecki or Krzysztof Stanislawowicz Ciechanowiecki and Antonella Drucka-Horska;
Michal Wincenty Ciechanowiecki received in 1673 the Choslaw estate by his mother Antonella Drucka-Horska.

Krzysztofa Stanislaw or Krzysztof Stanislawowicz Ciechanowiecki / Krzysztof Ciechanowiecki married to Antonila Horska / Antonella Drucka-Horska / HORSKI.

Konstanty Konstantynowicz / Konstantin Konstantynowicz, the son of Alexandr Konstantynowicz / Aleksander Konstantynowicz. Aleksander Konstantynowicz b. 1825/1828/1832. Konstantyn Konstantynowicz b. in Riga A.D. 1869 and died in Uzkoje estate ("Narrowly") near by Moscow = Moskva in 1924, he was member of the Ufa government office 1904 - 1917 in Baschkirische / Bashkortostan region [Aleksander b. ca 1828/1832 was living in RIGA],
married
Wiera Puszkin in 1894 - she was born 1871,
the daughter of Anatol Puszkin (1846 - 1905)
and granddaughter of
Elzbieta Zagrazski (Russian noble house of Zagrashskije, for the first time information in 1493 - 1503. Jelisaveta Aleksandrovna Zagrjasjkaja / Zagrazski b. 15 December 1821, d. 9 April 1898) and Lev Puszkin (b. 1805 - died in Odessa 1852, who was brother of famous writer; when Pushkin was young he communicated in French, not Russian, and he also wrote his first poetry in French. This Puszkin branch emigrated to Venezuela).

Major-General of the gendarmerie (counterintelligence and being the successor in office of Benkendorf; General Dubelt, Staff Commander of the Corps of Gendarmes 1835-1856) Leonti V. Dubbelt / von Dubelt was an owner of the factory Kuvshinovo, Tver region; he enjoyed high confidence and patronage of the king.

Von Dubelt, Leonti Vasilyevich / Leonti Wassiljewitsch Dubelt (b. 1792 died 1862), born into a family of Vasily Ivanovich Dubbelt by his wife - Mary Grigorievna Shperter vel Medina Celli, Princess; his brother Peter, Colonel.

Von Dubelt is the German noble family from Livonia since the beginning of the 18th century.

Ivan Dubbelt entered the Russian service. His sons, Vasily and Mikhail Dubbelt.

Above Leonti V. Dubbelt married Anna Nikolaevna Persian nee Mordvinov in 1818. In marriage, had two sons:
Nicholas / Nikolai (1819-1874) and Michail / Michael (1822-1900).

Michael Leontievich was Lieutenant-General (1897). Dubbelt / Dubelt Michael or Michail Leontievich who was born February 8, 1822 in Kiev, Russian cavalry Major General, he was commandant of the Tiflis Alexandropol / Aleksandrapol fortress 1887-1890.
His first wife Nataly / Natalia Puszkin / Natalja Aleksandrovna Pushkin since 1853, born May 23 / 4 Jun 1836 in St. Petersburg, was the daughter of Alexander Pushkin, poet.

This son - M. Dubelt in 1860, lost above named Kuvshinovo factory in gambler to hands of Peter Troubetzkoy Nikitich b. 1826 died 1880, the leader of the provincial nobility (Prince Troubetzkoy in 1869 sold it to Michael Gavrilovich Kuvshinov;
his father Nikita Petrovich Trubetskoy, b. August 18, 1804
and his grandfather Peter S. Troubetzkoy / Trubetskoy born 1760:
a daughter of Alexander Gruzinsky - Princess Darejan or Daria Aleksandrovna Gruzinskaya died 1796, was married to Prince Pyotr Sergeyevich Troubetzkoy / Piotr Sergiejevich Trubeckoj (1760-1817) with four children, including Sergei Petrovich Troubetzkoy (29 August 1790 - 22 November 1860) who was one of the organizers of the Decembrist movement and was a freemason).

Aleksandr Sergeyevich Pushkin b. May 26 / 6 June 1799 in Moscow, Russian poet;
his paternal grandfather, Leo / Lev A. Pushkin was artillery colonel;
the father - Sergei L. Pushkin (1767-1848),
a Pushkin's mother was a granddaughter of Hannibal.

Brother of the poet - Lew vel Lev born 1805.

Nikolai Leontievich DUBBELT / Nicholas (1819-1874) was also Lieutenant-General (1864), commander 1852 - 1856 Belarusian Hussar Regiment.
Brother of Leonti Vasilievich -
Peter V. Dubbelt (born 1794 in Mogilev, Belarus now), the Adjutant in 1822-26 of General N. N. Rajewski.

A cousin of Leonti Vasilievich -
Ivan M. Dubbelt (born 1805, Riga), served in the Estonian Jaeger Regiment, took part in suppressing the Polish uprising of 1863-64. His son Evgenii / Eugene I. Dubbelt, served from 1861 in Tiflis / Tbilisi).

The Uzkoje estate that was otherwise Uzkoje village, situated 15,5 km S-W-S of Moscow core in the suburbs of the capital i.e. 9 km from boundary of urban housing in 1917, and there are nowadays Litovskij bulvar Str. and Jasnogorskaja Str. near by Vitcevskij forest and also Tschertanovka river.

Mentioned Ivan Vernadsky born 24 or 26 May / 5 or June 7, New Style, 1821 in Kiev - died 26 or 27 March / 7 or 8 April on the Gregorian calendar, 1884 in St. Petersburg, father of Vladimir Vernadsky, grandfather of George Vernadsky.
The first wife died in ten years after the marriage, leaving him a son, Nicholas.

The second time, Ivan marries her cousin - the daughter of Ukrainian landowner Anna Petrovna Konstantynowicz, teacher of music and singing.

Vernadsky Ivan was a teacher of Russian literature in high school; in 1847, in St. Petersburg, Ivan V. defended a master's degree thesis; after at the University of St. Vladimir; in 1850 he was transferred to the same department in Moscow University and was here from 1851 until 1856 as full professor; in the village Giant Shishaki in Poltava government Vernadsky had got a mansion, where all the family was living in summer.

Konstantynowicz / Konstantinowicz / Konstantinovich Anna Petrovna was a daughter of Brigadier-General Piotr H. Konstantinovich / Konstantynowicz (b. ca 1795) and was the second wife of Ivan Vasilyevich Vernadsky. Anna Petrovna, nee Konstantinovich / Konstantynowicz born 1837 - died 1898. H. Konstantinovich that is Henryk for example or Gawrila / Havrila born circa 1770.
Her brother, Ivan Petrovich Konstantynowicz / Jan son of Piotr Konstantynowicz b. 1818 died 1877, a professional Navy officer, after a cadet school - 1834 he achieved Captain 1st Rank in 1868, in 1875 he served in the Caucasian Army, died in Tiflis. Owned estates in the province of Poltava, the Pereyaslavl County, Voitovtsy village. Near to Perejaslav
somebody (owned Fox coat of arms according to an armorial of 1914; territory of Russia in the 18th cent., 78 km SE of Kiev) among Cossacks in 1756.

Modzalevsky Leo / Lev 1837 - 1896, the teacher, a graduate of History and Philology of St. Petersburg University. He worked in the schools of St. Petersburg and Tiflis / Tbilisi, the author of many works on pedagogy. His wife Alexandra Ivanovna nee Konstantynowicz was born 1848.

Konstantyn Konstantynowicz / Konstantin, the son of Alexandr Konstantynowicz / Aleksander Konstantynowicz; Konstantyn b. in Riga A.D. 1869 and died in Uzkoje estate ("Narrowly") near by Moscow = Moskva in 1924, he was member of the Ufa government office 1904 - 1917 in Baschkirische / Bashkortostan region, married Wiera Puszkin in 1894 - she was born 1871, daughter of Anatol Puszkin / Pushkin (1846 - 1905) and grandchild of
Elzbieta Zagrazski (Russian noble house of Zagrashskije, for the first time information in 1493 - 1503. Jelisaveta Aleksandrovna Zagrjasjkaja / Zagrazski b. 15 December 1821, d. 9 April 1898) and
Lev Pushkin / Lew Puszkin
(b. 1805 - died in Odessa 1852, who was brother of famous writer; when Pushkin was young he communicated in French, not Russian, and he also wrote his first poetry in French).

Lev Sergeyevich Pushkin was a brother of the poet, a brave officer, and at the end of the life he was the Odessa customs officer, he married Elizabeth Alexandrovna Zagryazhskaya (1823 - 1898).
They had four children:
Olga (1844 - 1923),
Anatoly (1846 - 1903 / 1905),
Sophia (died in infancy)
and Maria (1849 - 1928).

Descendants of 'Levushka': the grandson of Lev S. Pushkin - Alexander Anatolyevich Pushkin (1872 - 1919) son of Anatol / Anatoly Pushkin, at the end of the Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum entered military service. In 1912, he served in the rank of captain, and in 1917 as Lieutenant-Captain; A. A. Pushkin joined the White movement, and in the army commanded a brigade of the South Russian Kuban Cossacks. In the battle with the mountaineers who supported the Bolsheviks, he was killed.
His widow, Catherine nee Chikin and three children went to Estonia.

Alexander Pushkin was living among immigrants in Estonia, Narva, in the mid-1920s. He was great-grandson of the poet's younger brother Lev Sergeyevich Pushkin. The famous Pushkin's great-grandfather Abram Petrovich Hannibal lived in Estonia for 21 years and in Revel a Pushkin's grandfather was born - Osip Abramovich Gannibal. In Narva in 1821, and at Revel in 1824 rested Pushkin's sister - Olga Sergeevna. Grigory Alexandrovich Pushkin's grandson served in the Pechora regiment stationed in the years 1911-1914 in Narva. Here were born two sons of Grigory: Sergei and Gregory. In Estonia, the 1920s a descendant of Hannibal was living in Tartu; in Narva, Pushkin's great-nieces Alla and Irene in 1924 and a great-nephew - Alexander Alexandrovich Pushkin (born 1912) in 1926, acc. to Kolpakov; the family fled the Bolsheviks at the end of 1919; mother - E. I. Pushkin worked in a Narva emigre school, and her two daughters were in this school. Father, Alexander A. Pushkin was brutally murdered by the Bolsheviks in southern Russia in 1920, in Ekaterinodar. On the other hand, a son of Grigory Pushkin was Gregory, and born in Narva; he was the great-grandson of Alexander Pushkin. In May 1926, the boy - a great-nephew Alexander Alexandrovich Pushkin (born 1912) - came to Narva from Russia. The son of Lev Pushkin was Alexander, who was born on December 30, 1872. His son was born in 1912. A. Pushkin before the war in 1914 was a officer and lived in St. Petersburg (Daymische village near Petersburg, where he lived). In St. Petersburg was living the Chikin family and from the family was a wife of A. Pushkin - Pushkin Katherine nee Chikin. The Narva emigrant High School, where E. Pushkin worked in the 1920s, was one of the best. But the teachers, in summer, did not receive a salary, and to live, go to the heavy physical work: E. I. Pushkin maid in Haapsalu, not having a separate room and forced to earn money in the summer. On the Pushkin family in Estonia is a book of Gernet.

Brother of the poet, Lev Sergeyevich Pushkin, a brave officer, and at the end of the life was the Odessa customs officer, he married Elizabeth Alexandrovna Zagryazhskoy (1823 - 1898). They had four children: Olga (1844 - 1923), Anatoly (1846 - 1903), Sophia (died in infancy) and Maria (1849 - 1928).

From our Mscislau / Mscislav branch of the noble Konstantynowicz family was:
Constantine / Konstantyn Konstantynowicz born 1869 and died no earlier than 1917, son of Aleksander P. Konstantynowicz / Alexandr / Aleksander Konstantynowicz, in the 90s of the 19th cent. he served in the office in the Bessarabian Province, the Akkerman district, in 1904 member of the Ufa provincial office on Peasant Affairs, he had property - land in the Sterlitamak county of the Ufa province; all inf. about Konstantyn Konstantynowicz need to be check; Alexandr - his father wasn't from the Ukrainian landowner branch of the Konstantynowiczs. He was born ca 1835 / 1840 and was next of kin with the Konstantynowiczs from Miezonka, the Berezyna catholic parish.

Konstantynowicz Konstantin, b. in Riga A.D. 1869 and died in Uzkoje estate ("Narrowly", the Moscow estate of Prince P. N. Trubecki b. 1858 d. 1911, now near the Jasenevo) near by Moscow = Moskva in 1924, he was member of the Ufa government office 1904 - 1917 in Baschkirische / Bashkortostan region, married Wiera Puszkin in 1894 - she was born 1871, daughter of Anatol Puszkin / Pushkin (1846 - 1905).

KONSTANTINOVICH Lev, son of Lev / Lew Konstantynowicz, was born in 1900 in Toropets / Toropiec; in 1918 / 1919 a student of a secondary school in Pskov. During the occupation of 'white' was mobilized and after during their retreat, came to Poland. At the beginning of 1922 return to Soviet Russia and arrived in Pskov; May 22nd was arrested and in November, 1922 again re-arrested, 16 March 1923 - sentenced to 2 years in a concentration camp and sent to Petrograd. In March 1923 his mother Olga Chelishchev - Konstantinovich wrote to the chairman of the Central Executive Committee Mikhail Kalinin. Olga Vasilievna Konstantinovich was living in Pskov, str Kalinin, No 15/11, Apt. 1. Olga Chelishchev - Konstantinovich / Olga Tchelischev daughter of Vasilij Chelishchev and she was married to Lew Konstantynowicz - b. ca 1865 / 1875. Olga b. ca 1875, her son Lew Lwowicz Konstantynowicz born 1900. Above named Vasilij Chelishchev was born ca 1840 / 1850. Lew Konstantynowicz - b. ca 1865 / 1875, was next of kin with Aleksander and Konstantyn / Konstantin Konstantynowicz from Riga.

Olga's Konstantynowicz relatives:

Mikhail P. Rehbinder, he studied at the St. Petersburg School of Jurisprudence and worked at the Law Faculty of the University; he lived in an estate Lyadno in the Novgorod province; he was trying to create together with peasants agricultural co-operative in his estate in the Novgorod province; he left his family and went to the USA in 1909; his wife Victoria Konstantynowicz, the daughter of Ivan / Jan Konstantynowicz; her son Alexander died d. 1906. Lyadno / Liadno - a village in central part of the Porkhov / Porchovsk district in the Pskov oblast; close to Tugotinskaya volost - around 50 / 55 km east - south - east of Pskov / Pskow. 2. Weimar Orest E., b. 1845 died 1885, prominent physician in St. Petersburg, the owner of orthopedic clinics; populist, organized the escape of Kropotkin from prison in 1876 acc. to 'Notes of a revolutionary' by Kropotkin; he was arrested in 1879 and sentenced to 15 years in prison; it was the Russian-Turkish war period and this prison shortened to 10 years; he died in prison at Kara; his wife Victoria Konstantynowicz daughter of Jan / Ivan Konstantinovich / Konstantynowicz - she was b. 1846 and died in 1899 / 1900.

Chikin Alexander Andreevich:
he was born on 27 Sept. 1865 and died in Soviet Union on 25 July 1924; engineer and optometrist / optician, a pioneer of amateur telescopes in Russia, 1887 he graduated from the Academy of Arts in St. Petersburg, Chikin in 1911 first manufactured in Russia parabolic mirror for the telescope, 1915 he published a book on a telescope; from 1919 until his death Chikin worked at the State Optical Institute in Leningrad.

His younger brother Andrei Andeevich Chikin b. ca 1885, a doctor, died at the age of 56 years during an epidemic of typhoid fever in 1941. He was married twice (ca 1910 and ca 1919) - married to the daughter of Russian director of a gymnasium in Warsaw, Olga, and her daughter, Alla, in marriage was Serebriakov (b. 1921; Alla Andreevna Serebrjakova / Serebriakov has got two daughters: Valeria and Irina; Irina Vasilyeva has a last name Vasilev / Vasilyev - a nobleman, and Valeria remained Serebriakov:
Ekaterina Vladimirovna Serebriakova - her daughter). Unfortunately, Olga's father was opposed to her marriage - firstly, Andrew Andreevich Chikin was married when they met, and secondly, Andrew wanted to go back to Soviet Russia; her maiden name is unknown.

Andrew / Andrei Chikin older b. ca 1840, was a father of above Alexander and Andrei and was married 2 times, and so Alexander Chikin was the eldest son and born 1865 from his first marriage, and Andrew was the youngest; between there were 3 girls: ca 1870 Tanya, after Kate / Catherine / Katarzyna or Ekaterina nee Chikin b. ca 1880 (either 1877 or 1886) married Pushkin in 1909, and Olga ca 1880.

Brothers of Wiera Pushkin b. 1871:
1.
Lev / Leo (1870-1918), Deputy Governor of Orenburg in 1905, married from 1898 to Alexandra daughter of Alexander Nikolayevich Dobrolyubov;
and 2.
Alexander (1872-1919), captain, wife from 1909 Katherine Chikin (1886 -?) and her children: Alla b. 1910, Alexander (1912 - 1941), Irina b. 1913.
and 3. sister of Wiera:
Nadiezda / Nadezda (1875 - 1898).

All above children from Anatoly Pushkin (1846 - 1903 or died 1905) who was married from 1868 to Olga Alexandrovna Alexandrova (1852 - 1884).

Brother of the poet, Lev Sergeyevich Pushkin, a brave officer, and at the end of the life was the Odessa customs officer, he married Elizabeth Alexandrovna Zagryazhskoy (1823 - 1898). They had four children: Olga (1844 - 1923), Anatoly (1846 - 1903), Sophia (died in infancy) and Maria (1849 - 1928).

The only son of Alexander Anatolyevich Pushkin - Alexander Pushkin younger, was killed in 1941 at the introduction (?) of Soviet troops in Estonia. Catherine Pushkin and her two daughters Alla / Alia and Irina were after the Second World War in a displaced persons camp in Bavaria. From there, the eldest daughter was able to emigrate to Venezuela, and the widow, and the youngest daughter wrote in 1948, to the chairman of the American Board of the Pushkin Society - B. L. Brazol - to help them find work and to arrange her life. The fate of the descendants of A. Pushkin is lost in obscurity.

Major-General of the gendarmerie (counterintelligence and being the successor in office of Benkendorf; General Dubelt / Dubbelt, Staff Commander of the Corps of Gendarmes 1835-1856) Leonti V. Dubbelt / von Dubelt was owner of the factory Kuvshinovo, Tver region; he enjoyed high confidence and patronage of the king. Von Dubelt, Leonti Vasilyevich / Leonti Wassiljewitsch Dubelt (b. 1792 died 1862), born into a family of Vasily Ivanovich Dubbelt by his wife - Mary Grigorievna Shperter vel Medina Celli, Princess;
his brother Peter, Colonel.

Von Dubelt is the German noble family from Livonia since the beginning of the 18th century. Ivan Dubbelt entered the Russian service. His sons, Vasily and Mikhail Dubbelt. Above Leonti V. Dubbelt married Anna Nikolaevna Persian nee Mordvinov in 1818.
In marriage, had two sons:
Nicholas / Nikolai (1819-1874) and Michail / Michael (1822-1900).

Michael Leontievich was Lieutenant-General (1897). Dubbelt / Dubelt Michael or Michail Leontievich who was born February 8, 1822 in Kiev, Russian cavalry Major General, he was commandant of the Tiflis Alexandropol / Aleksandrapol fortress 1887-1890.
His first wife Nataly / Natalia Puszkin / Natalja Aleksandrovna Pushkin since 1853, born May 23 / 4 Jun 1836 in St. Petersburg, was the daughter of Alexander Pushkin, poet. This son - M. Dubelt in 1860, lost above named Kuvshinovo factory in gambler to hands of Peter Troubetzkoy Nikitich b. 1826 died 1880, the leader of the provincial nobility
(Prince Troubetzkoy in 1869 sold it to Michael Gavrilovich Kuvshinov; his father Nikita Petrovich Trubetskoy, b. August 18, 1804 and his grandfather Peter S. Troubetzkoy / Trubetskoy born 1760: daughter of Alexander Gruzinsky - Princess Darejan or Daria Aleksandrovna Gruzinskaya died 1796, was married to Prince Pyotr Sergeyevich Troubetzkoy / Piotr Sergiejevich Trubeckoj (1760-1817) with four children, including Sergei Petrovich Troubetzkoy (29 August 1790 - 22 November 1860) who was one of the organizers of the Decembrist movement and was a freemason).

Aleksandr Sergeyevich Pushkin b. May 26 / 6 June 1799 in Moscow, Russian poet; his paternal grandfather, Leo / Lev A. Pushkin was artillery colonel; father - Sergei L. Pushkin (1767-1848), a Pushkin's mother was a granddaughter of Hannibal. Brother of the poet - Lew vel Lev born 1805.

Nikolai Leontievich / Nicholas (1819-1874) was also Lieutenant-General (1864), commander 1852 - 1856 Belarusian Hussar Regiment.

Brother of Leonti Vasilievich - Peter V. Dubbelt (born 1794 in Mogilev, Belarus now), the Adjutant in 1822-26 of General N. N. Rajewski.

A cousin of Leonti Vasilievich - Ivan M. Dubbelt (born 1805, Riga), served in the Estonian Jaeger Regiment, took part in suppressing the Polish uprising of 1863-64.
His son Evgenii / Eugene I. Dubbelt, served from 1861 in Tiflis / Tbilisi).

The Uzkoje estate that was otherwise Uzkoje village, situated 15,5 km S-W-S of Moscow core in the suburbs of the capital i.e. 9 km from boundary of urban housing in 1917, and there are nowadays Litovskij bulvar Str. and Jasnogorskaja Str. near by Vitcevskij forest and also Tschertanovka river.

Note at margin on the Dubbelt, Puszkin / Pushkin, Swanidze / Svanidze:

Dubelt, Michael L. / Michail Dubbelt, b. on February 8, 1822, Kiev - d. April 6, 1900, St. Petersburg, major general, commander of the Tiflis Alexandropol fortress / Aleksandrapol fortress 1887-1890. Michael Leontievich Dubelt was Lieutenant-General (1897). His wife Nataly Pushkin / Natalia Puszkin / Natalja Aleksandrovna Pushkin since 1853 (daughter of Alexander Pushkin). His son - Leonti Dubelt Michailovich (1855-1894), captain of the second rank. Leonti M. Dubelt was in the Corps of Pages, where due to accident, was expelled, and then studied at the Naval College, who finished with honors. He was married to the prince Agrippina Obolensky. Brother of Leonti Vasilievich Dubelt / Dubbelt - Peter V. Dubbelt (born 1794 in Mogilev, Belarus now), the Adjutant in 1822-26 of General N. N. Rajewski. A cousin of Leonti Vasilievich - Ivan M. Dubbelt (born 1805, Riga), served in the Estonian Jaeger Regiment, took part in suppressing the Polish uprising of 1863-64. His son Evgenii / Eugene I. Dubbelt, served from 1861 in Tiflis / Tbilisi.


At the beginning of the nineteenth century, his [Mayer Amschel Rothschild] five sons began expanding the family business:
1809, Nathan Mayer Rothschild 1st (1777-1836) in London;
1812, Jakob Rothschild (1792-1868) in Paris; 1820,
Salomon Rothschild (1774-1855) in Vien;
in 1821, Kalman Rothschild or Carl Mayer von Rothschild (1788-1855) in Naples;
oldest Amschel Mayer Rothschild (1773-1855) in Frankfurt.

The family supported the creation of the state of Israel. Edmond James de Rothschild is the patron of the first settlements in Palestine in Riszon le-Cijjon, ca 1887 (see Oliphant and Odessa - the TEMPLARS).

Baron Solomon Benedict de Worms (1801 - 1882) was an Austrian aristocrat, plantation owner in Ceylon [see tea and Azbelev - Duflon and Konstantynowicz family; Pilsudski and Sieroszewski in Japan];
stockbroker in London. His father was Benedikt Moses Worms (1769 - 1824) and his mother, Schonche Jeannette Rothschild.
He had two brothers, Maurice Benedict de Worms (1805-1867) and Gabriel Benedict de Worms (1802-1881). His maternal grandfather was Mayer Amschel Rothschild.

The Russian Army commandant in 1877 against Turkey, was Nikolaj Nikolajevic senior, Romanov; that is Mikolaj Mikolajewicz Romanow, b. 1831, d. 1891; Grand Duke, General Adjutant - 1856, General Field Marshal - 1878.
Third son of Tsar Nicholas I and Tsarina Aleksandra Fedorovna, born as Charlotte / Charlotta Princess of Prussia.
His older brothers were Tsar Alexander II and Grand Duke of Russia, Konstanty Mikolajewicz. Michal Mikolajewicz, b. 1832, was the next brother.

Eugene's ARMAND of Moscow brother - Emil E. ARMAND [both were the sons of Maria Wilhelmina Paszkowska married Armand ca 1840, and the grandsons of General Franciszek Paszkowski] was married to Zofia Hacker / Sophia nee Osipovna Hecke (Hakker, Hacker, Hekke) from Estonia.
They had six children:
LEW ARMAND / Leo (1880 - 1942) married Japaridze-Saparov, ie. Saparova Tamara Arkadevna, Japaridze married 2nd to Leo Emilievich ARMAND.
Saparov Arkady (1854 - before 1921), was married to Varvara Maypariani with the daughter Tamara Arkadevna SAPAROV married 1st to Ivan Konstantinovich Japaridze,
and
TAMARA SAPAROV - JAPARIDZE was 2nd married to Lev ARMAND / Lion Emilievich Armand (Inessa Armand relatives - see LENIN and Anna Konstantynowicz nee Armand).

Ivan Iaparidze was the son of Constantine Japaridze / Constantin Japaridze / Konstantyn (Ivan b. ca 1860; his father Konstantyn died in 1860 !) from the upper Racha region of Georgia.

Ivan Japaridze b. ca 1860, had sister Agrippina, Countess von Zarnekau, b. 1855, nee Agrippina Constantines Japaridze, and Ivan Japaridze's parents were Constantine 1st Japaridze and Melania Japaridze; named father Constantine died 1860.

Mikolaj Mikolajewicz Romanow, b. 1831, had the brother Michal Mikolajewicz Romanow b. 1832, d. December 1909; Grand Duke of Russia, field marshal, chairman of the Council of State (1881-1905). In 1862-1882 he was the general-governor of the Caucasus. He worked in Tbilisi. Grand Duke Mikhail Nikolayevich had a son Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich - Sandro / Sasho who was a key figure in the development of the Russian air force;

Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro), b. 01 April 1866 in Tbilisi, died 1933, Nice, France. Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro): Chief of the Commercial navigation and ports (1902-1905), during the First World war was in charge of the aviation in the army: paid much attention to the development of aviation industry in Russia [Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company], on his initiative, established flight schools, began preparing the first national flight training and 1914 appointed head of the organization of aviation business in the armies.

Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro) was the Freemason, and he called himself Philalethes. The 1785 congress convened by the Amis Reunis and the Philalethes was also attended by the Anton Mesmer, Comte St. Germain and Comte Cagliostro, another student of Rabbi Falk. Cagliostro, had known all the secrets of Dr. Samuel Falk. Catherine the Great was reportedly also associated with the Comte St. Germain. St. Germain was in St Petersburg, where he participated in a conspiracy when the Russian army assisted Catherine in usurping the throne from her husband Peter III of Russia.
Receiving education at home in Georgia, Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro) often went for long voyages: 1886 - 1889 made a voyage round the world on the corvette 'Rynda' and in 1890 - 91, at his own yacht 'Tamara' traveled to India, described in his journals.

Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich b. 1832, the fourth son of Tsar Nicholas I, died in Cannes on 18 December 1909; the funeral was in Russia; Field Marshal. Mentioned Nicholas I, Tsar of Russia was partner of Countess Olga Kalinowska [see 1840 in St Petersburg; Trubecki, Konstantynowicz, Oginski and Wola Pszczolecka] but she happened to be the mistress of Tsarevitch Alexander, the son of Tsar Nicholas I. Olga was pregnant by either the Tsarevitch or his father Nicholas I. On 10 October 1848 or in 1849 Olga gave birth to Prince Bogdan or Michael-Bogdan - Oginski by name and Romanov by gene.

Mikolaj Mikolajewicz married his cousin Aleksandra Oldenburg [see Oldenburg in St Petersburg and the Duflon & Konstantynowicz Company]. Aleksandra was the daughter of Konstantin Friedrich Peter Georgievich Oldenburg (1812-1881).

Above Konstantin Friedrich Peter von Oldenburg, 1812-1881, m. Therese Wilhelmine Friederike Isabella Charlotte von Nassau, 1815-1871,
with children:
1.
Alexandra Friederike Wilhelmine von Oldenburg, m. Nikolaj Nikolajewitsch of Russia, 1831-1891.
Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia / Nicholas Nicolaievich the Elder, 1831 - 1891, was the third son of Tsar Nicholas I of Russia and Alexandra Feodorovna. Field Marshal and the commander of the Russian army of the Danube in the Russo-Turkish War, 1877-1878;
with son:
Peter Nikolajewitsch, 1864-1931.
2.
Alexander Friedrich Konstantin von Oldenburg, 1844-1932, with son Peter Friedrich Georg von Oldenburg, 1868- 1924;
3.
Konstantin Friedrich Peter von Oldenburg, 1850-1906 m. in 1882, Agrippina Djaparidse / Agrippina JAPARIDZE, 1855-1926,
with daughter
Alexandra von Oldenburg, Grafin von Zarnekau, 1883-1957.

The JAPARIDZES - see Armand - PASZKOWSKI - DEMONSI home in Moscow and Konstantynowicz line of Moscow - Swolna - Miezonka [1842/1918] - Lida [until morning of 18 September 1939].

Konstantin Friedrich Peter Oldenburg or Constantine Petrovich of Oldenburg began a flirtation with Agrippina; Agrippina's husband, Prince Tariel 'Daniel' Dadiani, was one of the officers under Duke Constantine's command; Dadiani were a branch of the Bagrationi Dynasty; Agrippina was Tariel Dadiani's second wife but Agrippina in 1882 divorced Dadiani. 1882, Constantine OLDENBURG entered into a morganatic marriage with Agrippina Japaridze; by the early 1890s, they were doing business in Odessa and Alexandrovsk (Zaporozhe).
See the Armands and Konstantynowiczs in Moscow and Alexandrovsk.

TADEUSZ Swiatopelk-Mirski b. ca 1760 and Jan SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI b. ca 1770, m. Tekla Burgundyfera Despot-Zenowicz, probably were the brothers of Franciszek Ksawery SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI, b. ca 1760/1764, married to Katarzyna Badowska, 1764 - 1843, who had the son Tomasz Bogumil Swiatopelk - Mirski, 1788, d. 1868.

Franciszek Ksawery SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI, b. ca 1760/1764, married to Katarzyna Badowska, 1764 - 1843; they had the son Tomasz Bogumil Swiatopelk - Mirski, 1788, d. 1868, m. Marcianna / Marianna Nostitz-Jackowska [net to my family Kiedrzynski].

Marianna was the daughter of Jan Nepomucen married 2nd to Petronela nee Drywa-Zakrzewska in 1804, born 1776 / 1780.

Jan Nepomucen Ksawery Nostitz-Jackowski was the son of Marianna Kczewski / Marcianna Antonie Barbara Nostitz-Jackowska Kczewska, born in Straszewo, near by Kwidzyn. Marianna KCZEWSKI was daughter of Andrzej Kczewski and Marianna; wife of Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski.

Aleksander Jackowski was born in 1729 ie. Aleksander Nostitz-Jackowski, ca 1729 - 1802 in the Nogat river close to Malbork. The son of Michal Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1705, d. ca 1766. The grandson of Jan Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1670.

Antoni Skorzewski, 1710 - 1766 m. Anna Nostitz - Jackowska, ca 1710/1715 - 1768. Anna was the daughter of above Jan Nostitz-Jackowski b. ca 1670.
Franciszka Nostitz-Jackowski married Kiedrzynska had one sister, named above Anna Skorzewska born Nostitz-Jackowska. Franciszka JACKOWSKA married Andrzej Kiedrzynski b. 1715/1720, then he was the owner of Bieganin close to RASZKOW [my family].

Tomasz Bogumil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski 1788-1868, Duke in 1861 = JAN Siemionowicz Swiatopelk Mirski / Tomasz Teofil Jan MIRSKI, m. Marcjanna Nostitz-Jackowska.
His sons:
A.
Dmitrij Hariton Ruryk Miron back to Russia in 1840, 1841 served at Caucasus. Dmitri / Dmitry Ivanovich / Dmitrij, born in 1824 or 1825 - d. 1899, Infantry General and politician, Caucasus and Russo-Turkish wars, member of the State Council of Imperial Russia;
his son
Pyotr Dmitrievich Svyatopolk-Mirsky (1857 - 1914), the governor of Penza and Vilna governments, Minister of Interior of Russia [see on January 1905].
B.
Mikolaj Swiatopelk Mirski, 1833 - 1898, m. 1st to Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi 1842. He bought MIR in 1895 from the family of Dominik Radziwill and his daughter Stefania.

Mikolaj Swiatopelk-Mirski b. 1833, d. 1898, was the son of Tomasz Bogumil Swiatopelk - Mirski, 1788, d. 1868, m. Marcianna / Marianna Nostitz-Jackowska.
Mikolaj was the husband of named Wiera and 2nd to Kleopatra (Kapitolina).
Above Wiera Bagration Gruzinsky, m. Swiatopelk Mirska, b. 1842 in Tbilisi, Georgia; d. 1863; the daughter of ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky and Anastasja.
Mentioned above ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky b. 1790, d. 1854, was the son of Giorgi XII Bagrationi (King of Kartli and Kakheti) and Mariam.
Named above Giorgi XII Bagrationi King of Kartli and Kakheti, b. 1746, d. 1800, son of Erekle II, King of Georgia and Anna Abashidze.
Erekle II Bagrationi / Iraklij, known as Herculius II, b. 1720 in Telavi, in Kakheti, Georgia; d. 1798; was the son of Teimuraz II, King of Kakheti and Kartli.
Teimuraz II was the son of Erekle I, King of Kartli and Kakheti b. 1637, d. 1709 in Iran. In 1674, Erekle I [see below], a grandson of the late king Teimuraz I of Kakheti [see below], returned from exile in Russia to claim his succession. He was soon summoned to Iran by Shah Suleiman I. The shah would install Erekle as King of Kakheti and therefore attempted, though vainly, to seize the throne of Imereti.

Note to above Wiera BAGRATYD:

Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi in 1842, come from
Iraklij 2nd Bagration / Erekle II, king of Kacheti / Heracles II Bagratouni, 1744 -62, king of united Georgia 1762-98 (EREKLE II / Iraklij 2nd Bagration was born Telavi on 7 Nov 1720 and died in Telavi 11 Jan 1798)
m. 1st in 1739 to Pss Kethevan Mkheidze (d. 1744),
m. 2nd in 1745 to Pss Ana Abashidze (1730 - Tbilisi on 6 Dec 1749) and
m. 3rd in 1750 Pss Darejan Dadiani (20 Jul 1734 - St. Petersburg 8 Nov 1808).

Named Darejan Dadiani (20 Jul 1734 - St. Petersburg 8 Nov 1808 or 1738 - 8 November 1807) / Darejan Dadiani-Mingrelia, was the daughter of
Otia Dadiani Hertog van Mingrelia / Katsia-Giorgi Dadiani,
a younger son of
Bezhan Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia in western Georgia [see more on BEZHAN].

Mentioned Bezhan Dadiani [see above] died 1728, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1715 to 1728. He acceded to power in a coup against his own father, Giorgi IV Dadiani, and came to dominate western Georgian politics by asserting tutelage over King Alexander V of Imereti until being murdered by Ottoman agents.
Above Giorgi IV Dadiani died 1715, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1691 to 1704 and from 1710 to 1715. Giorgi was a son of Katsia Chikovani, the lord of Lechkhumi by his wife Mzekhatun, daughter of Prince Levan III Dadiani.

Mamuka, 1719 - 1769, was a member of the Bagrationi dynasty of Imereti, a kingdom in western Georgia. He was installed as a rival king to his brother, Alexander V of Imereti from 1746 until being deposed in 1749.
Mamuka married in 1732 Darejan Dadiani, daughter of Bezhan Dadiani [see more above and also below], Prince of Mingrelia.

Explanation to Georgian genealogy:

Alexander, son of Bakar or Aleksandr Bakarovich Gruzinsky, born 1726 died 1791, was a Russian-born Georgian prince of the Mukhrani branch of the Bagrationi royal dynasty. Aleksandre was born ca 1724 / 1728, in Moscow. Alexander was married to Princess Daria Aleksandrovna nee Menshikov, d.1817.
Named BAKAR was the son of Vakhtang VI King of Kartli, b. 15 Sept. 1675 - died on March 26, 1737.

Vakhtang VI married in Imereti, in 1696, a princess Rusudan (died in Moscow, on December 30, 1740). They had children:
Named above Prince Bakar (1699 / 1700 - 1750), ruler of Kartli;
Prince George (1712 - 1786), general of the Russian Empire;
Princess Tamar (1696) married, in 1712, Prince Teimuraz, the future king of Kakheti and Kartli;
Princess Anna (Anuka) (1698), married, in 1712, Prince Vakhushti Abashidze;
Princess Tuta (1699), married the Imeretian nobleman of the ducal family of Racha, Gedevan, Duke of the Lowlands.

Now on DADIANI:

Bezhan Dadiani [see below] died 1728, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1715 to 1728.
He acceded to power in a coup against his own father, Giorgi IV Dadiani, and came to dominate western Georgian politics by asserting tutelage over King Alexander V of Imereti until being murdered by Ottoman agents.

Bezhan was the second son of Giorgi IV Dadiani by his wife, Sevdia Mikeladze, whom Giorgi divorced, in 1701, to marry Tamar, daughter of the powerful prince Giorgi-Malakia Abashidze, sometime King of Imereti. In 1704, Giorgi made his eldest son, Katsia, prince of Mingrelia and installed Bezhan as lord of Lechkhumi. Giorgi returned as prince of Mingrelia after Katsia's death in 1710, but his renewed authority was challenged by Bezhan, who enjoyed support of King George VII of Imereti.

Mamuka, 1719 - 1769, was a member of the Bagrationi dynasty of Imereti, a kingdom in western Georgia. He was installed as a rival king to his brother, Alexander V of Imereti from 1746 until being deposed in 1749. Mamuka married in 1732 Darejan Dadiani, daughter of Bezhan Dadiani [see more above and also below], Prince of Mingrelia.

Now we back to Mikolaj Swiatopelk Mirski, 1833 - 1898, m. 1st to Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi 1842.
He bought MIR in 1895 from the family of Dominik Radziwill and his daughter Stefania. Mikolaj Swiatopelk-Mirski b. 1833, d. 1898, was the son of
JAN Siemionowicz Swiatopelk Mirski / Tomasz Teofil Jan MIRSKI, and Marcjanna Nostitz-Jackowska.
Husband of named Wiera and 2nd to Kleopatra (Kapitolina).

Above Wiera Bagration Gruzinsky, m. Swiatopelk Mirska, b. 1842 in Tbilisi, Georgia; d. 1863; the daughter of ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky and Anastasja.

Mentioned Tomasz Teofil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski 1788 - 1868, was the son of Franciszek Ksawery Mirski and Katarzyna.

Mentioned above
ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky b. 1790, d. 1854, was the son of Giorgi XII Bagrationi (King of Kartli and Kakheti) and Mariam.

Named above Giorgi XII Bagrationi King of Kartli and Kakheti, b. 1746, d. 1800, son of Erekle II, King of Georgia and Anna Abashidze.

Erekle II Bagrationi / Iraklij, known as Herculius II, b. 1720 in Telavi, in Kakheti, Georgia; d. 1798; was the son of Teimuraz II, King of Kakheti and Kartli.
Teimuraz II was the son of Erekle I, King of Kartli and Kakheti b. 1637, d. 1709 in Iran.
In 1674, Erekle I [see below], a grandson of the late king Teimuraz I of Kakheti [see below], returned from exile in Russia to claim his succession. He was soon summoned to Iran by Shah Suleiman I. The shah would install Erekle as King of Kakheti and therefore attempted, though vainly, to seize the throne of Imereti.

Konstantin Friedrich Peter Georgievich of Oldenburg (1812 - 1881).
Duke Konstantin Friedrich Peter Georgievich von Holstein-Gottorp of Oldenburg was the grandfather of Duke Peter Alexandrovich of Oldenburg as well as grandfather of Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich, General of the Imperial Russian Army during World War I.
Konstantin Friedrich Peter Oldenburg or Constantine Petrovich of Oldenburg began a flirtation with Agrippina; Agrippina's husband, Prince Tariel 'Daniel' Dadiani, was one of the officers under Duke Constantine's command;
Dadiani were a branch of the Bagrationi Dynasty;

Agrippina was Tariel Dadiani's second wife but Agrippina in 1882 divorced Dadiani. 1882, Constantine entered into a morganatic marriage with Agrippina Japaridze; by the early 1890s, they were doing business in Odessa and Alexandrovsk (Zaporozhe).
See the Armands and Konstantynowiczs in Moscow and Alexandrovsk.

Prince Tarieli Taia Aleksandri Dadiani, b. 1842, m. first to Princess Sopio Dadiani b. 1838 daughter of Prince Levanti Shervashidze of the Guria. On June 28, 1882, Agrippina divorced Dadiani.
His father: Prince Aleksandri Manuchari Dadiani.
And his grandfather:
Major-General H. E. Prince Nichola Giorgi Dadiani / Nikolai Georgievitch Dadianov / Bolshoi Niko, Lord of Kurdzu, b. 1764 - Duke of Mingrelia, fourth son of Katsia II Dadiani, Duke of Mingrelia, m. first a daughter of Prince Shervashidze; m. second to Ana Dadiani, daughter of Prince Kakhaberidze-Chijavadze; he d. after 1804, having six sons and three daughters. Above named the fourth son (he d. after 1804) of Katsia II Dadiani, Duke of Mingrelia, m. first a daughter of Prince Shervashidze; m. second to Ana Dadiani.

Above Katsia II Dadiani of monarchs of Mingrelia: 1758-1788 or 1744-1788;
was friend of David II (1756-1795), of the Bagrationi Dynasty, who was King of Imereti in the western Georgia. David II was the son of George IX of Imereti. With the support of Katsia II Dadiani, prince of Mingrelia, he seized the throne and proclaimed himself king on May 4, 1784. David's policy drew many leading aristocrats, including the Mingrelian prince Grigol Dadiani into opposition.

Princess Thamar b. 1790, d. 1818, second daughter of Prince Katsia II Dadiani, Duke of Dukes of Mingrelia, married before May 1808 to General Prince Giorgi Shirvashidze / Safar Ali Bey, Prince of Abkhazia, who signed a petition for protection from Russia in 1808, having four sons and six daughters.

Mentioned Major-General H. E. Prince Nichola Giorgi Dadiani / Nikolai Georgievitch Dadianov / Bolshoi Niko, Lord of Kurdzu, b. 1764, Ambassador to Russia 1805-1806, Major Gen. Russian Army, married first time to Princess Mariami Dadiani (d. 1802), daughter of Rustami Shervashidze, Duke in Guria, and married second to Princess Kethevan Dadiani, daughter of Prince Marshania.

His son Prince Besarioni Nichola Dadiani, b. 1810 [he was the brother of mentioned above Prince Aleksandri Manuchari Dadiani], had a son Prince Niko Besarioni Dadiani, b. 1830, Chief of Police of Zugdidi in 1857; and the grandson
Prince Aleksandri Kviti Niko Dadiani, b. 1864, m. Princess Nino Dadiani (b. 1868), younger daughter of Prince Tarieli Taia Dadiani, by his second wife, Princess Agrafina Countess von Zarnekau, daughter of Prince Konstantini Japaridze - he had two sons and four daughters.

Mentioned Katsia II Dadiani died 1788, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1758 to 1788.
Katsia was a son of Otia Dadiani on whose death he succeeded as prince-regnant of Mingrelia in 1758. Otia Dadiani died 1757, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1728 until his death. Like his predecessors, Otia Dadiani was embroiled in a series of civil wars that plagued western Georgia.
Otia was the eldest son of Bezhan Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia [see above on BEZHAN], by his wife Tamar Gelovani.
Above Bezhan Dadiani died 1728, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1715 to 1728. He acceded to power in a coup against his own father, Giorgi IV Dadiani, and came to dominate western Georgian politics by asserting tutelage over King Alexander V of Imereti until being murdered by Ottoman agents. Named Giorgi IV Dadiani died 1715, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1691 to 1704 and from 1710 to 1715.

And we back to SWIATOPELK MIRSKI - compare:

Mary / Marija Michailovna Katenin b. ? and died 1903; married 1868 or 1869 to His Highness Prince Nikolaoz / Nikolai Ilyich Gruzinski / Nikolai Ilyich Bagration Gruzinskij of Georgia b. 1844, d. 1916 -
his father Elizbar / Ilija Bagration-Gruzinskij who was b. 1790 and died 1854,
son of
Georgij XII Bagration - Kachietinskij who born 10 October 1746 and died 28 December 1800;
he come from named above
Iraklij 2nd Bagration [Erekle II, king of Kacheti 1744-62, king of united Georgia 1762-98], b. 1720 d. 1798 - see above on EREKLE II.

The Japaridse / Djaparidze - Dadiani / Dadian - Saparian / Saparov + ARMAND + Konstantynowicz - Oldenburg + Romanov branch:

Prince Aleksandri Kviti Niko Dadiani, b. 1864, m. Princess Nino Dadiani (b. 1868 or after!), younger daughter of Prince Tarieli Taia Dadiani, by his second wife, Princess Agrafina JAPARIDSE / Agrafina Countess von Zarnekau, daughter of Prince Konstantini Japaridze / Konstantin Japaridse.

Ivan Konstantinovich Japaridze was the brother of named above Princess Agrafina JAPARIDSE / Japaridze.

Tamara Arkadevna SAPAROV married 1st to mentioned Ivan Konstantinovich Japaridze, and TAMARA SAPAROV - JAPARIDZE was 2nd married to Lev ARMAND / Lion Emilievich Armand (Inessa Armand relatives).
Tamara Arkadevna SAPAROV / Saparian was the daughter of Saparov Arkady (1854 - before 1921), and his wife Varvara Maypariani.
Ivan Iaparidze and AGRAFINA were children of Constantine Japaridze / Constantin Japaridze (Ivan b. ca 1860; his father Konstantyn / Constantin / Constantine Japaridse died in 1860 !) from the upper Racha region of Georgia.
Ivan Japaridze b. ca 1860, had sister Agrippina, Countess von Zarnekau, b. 1855, nee Agrippina Constantines Japaridze. Constantine married Melania Japaridze.
Lev Armand was the son of Emil E. ARMAND and his wife Zofia Hacker / Sophia nee Osipovna Hecke (Hakker, Hacker, Hekke) from Estonia.
Emil Armand was the brother of Eugene ARMAND of Moscow.
Emil Armand had six children.
LEW ARMAND / Leo Armand (1880 - 1942) married to TAMARA SAPAROV - JAPARIDZE / Saparova Tamara Arkadevna Japaridze. Lew / Leo Emilievich ARMAND was the 2nd husband of Tamara Japaridse.
Above Agrafina Japaridse married 1st Tariel Dadiani. She was 2nd wife of named TARIEL / Tarieli Dadiani. On June 28, 1882, Agrippina divorced Dadiani. And in 1882, Constantine OLDENBURG entered into a morganatic marriage with Agrippina Japaridze-Dadiani.
Prince Tarieli Taia Aleksandri Dadiani, b. 1842, m. first to Princess Sopio Dadiani b. 1838, the daughter of Prince Levanti Shervashidze of the Guria.
Tarieli's father:
Prince Aleksandri Manuchari Dadiani.
And his grandfather:
Major-General H. E. Prince Nichola Giorgi Dadiani / Nikolai Georgievitch Dadianov / Bolshoi Niko, Lord of Kurdzu, b. 1764 - Duke of Mingrelia, fourth son of Katsia II Dadiani, Duke of Mingrelia.

Mentioned Princess Agrafina JAPARIDSE / Japaridze-Dadiani married 2nd Konstantin's son ie. Constantine Oldenburg / Constantin of Oldenburg (b. 1850, St. Petersburg - died in 1906 in Nice, France).
AGRAFINA JAPARIDSE DADIANI / Agrafena Djaparidze, was created Countess von Zarnekau.

Above Constantin of Oldenburg (b. 1850, St. Petersburg - died in 1906 in Nice, France) came from Peter OLDENBURG and Frederica who had two sons:
August (born in 1783) and
George / Georg (born in 1784), ie. Paul Friedrich August, Grand Duke of Oldenburg;
and Duke Georg Peter Friedrich of Oldenburg.

GEORG OLDENBURG married Grand Duchess Catherine Pavlovna of Russia, ROMANOV.
GEORG's son was Duke Konstantin Friedrich Peter Georgievich of Oldenburg (1812 in Yaroslavl, Russian Empire - 1881 in St. Petersburg) was a Duke of the House of Oldenburg.
"[copyright by Wikipedia on Duke Konstantin Friedrich Peter Georgievich of Oldenburg] He was the grandfather of Duke Peter Alexandrovich of Oldenburg as well as grandfather of Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich, General of the Imperial Russian Army during World War I.

His great-great grandson, Nicholas Romanov, was the President of the Romanov Family Association until his death in 2014".

KONSTANTIN's [ie. Duke Konstantin Friedrich Peter Georgievich of Oldenburg] daughter -
Alexandra of Oldenburg (1838, St. Petersburg - 1900 Kiev, Ukraine), m. Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia (1831-1891), ROMANOV.

Konstantin's son - above named Constantin of Oldenburg (1850, St. Petersburg - 1906 in Nice, France), married AGRAFINA JAPARIDSE / Agrafena Djaparidze, created Countess von Zarnekau.
See Armand - Konstantynowicz home in Moscow.
Network:
the King of Naples, Marshal Joachim Murat - General Armand - General Axamitowski of Poznan - General Franciszek Paszkowski [+ Maria Paszkowska Armand - Apolon Konstantynowicz - BREGUET] - Colonel / General JAN DEMBOWSKI, the Freemason, the friend of Ignacy Potocki and Artur Potocki [of the Grand Orient in 1818] - and from ARTUR POTOCKI to Wojciech Paszkowski + Br. Bystrzanowski and the Mark Masons Order [and here the line to Kalinowski and Tadeusz Grabianka / Marcin Tarnowski / Stadnicki / Ilinski - the ILLUMINATI and the TEMPLARS]
+ Tadeusz Kosciuszko in 1776 [+ General Franciszek Paszkowski and General Stanislaw Fiszer (Fiszer lived in Koninko in 1803 - 17 km south-east to POZNAN)], and
Freemasonry in Italy:

"Grande Oriente d'Italia was founded in June of 1805 to Milan, and was set under the regency of Eugene Beauharnais. With the fall of the French empire and of its Murat's appendage in Naples, the Italian Freemasonry fell in a deep crisis. ... especially in Sicily".

"The extreme precedent dispersion of the Masonic groups, combined to the formation of 'secret societies' similar to the Freemasonry, but active on the political plain only, contributed to make difficult and hard- working the following Masonic reconstruction". (by Wikipedia) "The lodge founded in Milan in 1756 was quickly discovered by the Austrian authorities... However the lodge continued to exist and in 1783 joined the Grand Lodge of Vienna. ... In 1797, most of Northern Italy east of Piedmont and north of the Papal States became the Cisalpine Republic. ... The Grand Orient of France formed the new state's first lodge in Milan in 1801, and in 1805 Milan also hosted a Supreme Council of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite. The Grand Orient of Naples amalgamated with the new body, and a new Grand Orient was born, recognised by Paris. ... By 1867 the Grand Orient was based in Florence ... Two Scottish Rite Councils existed in Palermo and one in Milan. Garibaldi personally intervened. His masonic congress in Naples in 1867 started a process of unification of the grand bodies ... when the Supreme Council of Palermo amalgamated with the Grand Orient".

Wincenty Aksamitowski
born 1760 in Nagorzany near Kamieniec Podolski [see Tadeusz Grabianka + Stadnicki], died in 1828 in Warsaw. The General of division of the army of the Warsaw Duchy. One of the most important masonic lodges operating at the French army was "Brothers from the Great Army." Wincenty Aksamitowski performed function in the office of the First Caretaker. Les Freres Anglais et Francais Reunis was founded in 1807 in Poznan, and it was subordinated to the French Grand Orient; consisted of numerous military and civilian dignitaries and prominent citizens; General Wincenty Axamitowski / Wincenty Aksamitowski was the champion for a long time.
General Wincenty Axamitowski / Wincenty Aksamitowski was the son of Ignacy Aksamitowski (Ignacy died in 1810), of Podole [see Kajetan Bystrzanowski and Jan Paszkowski], and Tekla de Witte;
GENERAL AXAMITOWSKI WAS THE GRANDSON OF General Jan de Witte.
{Jan de Witte senior, b. 1709, d. 1785, in Kamieniec Podolski [see Grabianka, Kalinowski, Tarnowski and Stadnicki]; Polish military engineer; Dutch origin, architect, representative of the Baroque, from 1781 general- lieutenant of the Crown troops; father of Joseph Witte. Jan de Witte and his wife Marianna Lubonski were buried in the Catacombs of the Cathedral in Kamienec Podolsky.
Jan de Witte (1705-1785) - Commandant of the fortress and border strongholds in 1768-1785. Builder and defender of Kamienec Podolski; co-operated with Lubomirski in Lviv, and in Rivne.
Jozef Zefiryn de Witte (Witt) Count, 1739 - 1815, General, the son of above JAN, senior.
Karolina Rozalia Tekla Sobanska nee Rzewuska (1793/1795 - 1885) - Countess, an agent of the Russian tsarist police, wife of Jerome Sobanski.
Carolina Rzewuska was born as a daughter of Adam Lawrence Rzewuski and her siblings were Ewelina Hanska, and Adam RZEWUSKI, Russian general. After completing education in Vienna, she married Jerome Sobanski, landowner close to Odessa; 1818 he met Karolina by General Ivan Osipovich de Witte / Jan de Witte. She participated in the social life of the city, and 1823 met Alexander Pushkin.
Pushkin fall in love with Sobanska}.

The structure of the Illuminati was taken over as a whole in the Spring of 1937 in the Soviet Union by Stalin and our enemies. This network of multi-country intelligence underwent degeneration and it transformed around 1961 into a globalist movement.
The main role is currently played - after 2015 - by Russia and China as the heirs of this globalist movement and Soviet ideology - currently the main enemies of Donald Trump, the USA and contemporary anti- Communist Poland.
My research concerns many state intelligence networks created in the first half of the 18th century.
Initially it was a global political network of the Russian intelligence infiltrated by the British [1791], French [from the 40s of the 18th century] and Germans [1769/1776], and by the Polish independence conspiracy [was established 1792/1799] starting from a years 1870/1878.

Compare three dates:
1.
6 km to the south of the BRZEZIE was the palace in Wieniec founded in the early nineteenth century by the family of Miaczynski; in 1868 the property bought a Warsaw banker of Jewish origin and a great Polish patriot - Leopold Kronenberg.
2. 1870, Brown of London - takes over the Breguet company [below];
3. and the letter of 1871 from Albert Pike to Mazzini.

Only a curiosity - Ilinski in 1805 introduced Tadeusz Grabianka to St. Petersburg - and the granddaughters of this Ilinski family were associated with a credit bank in St. Petersburg, who gave loans to Duflon & Konstantynowicz, as well as to Nobel. For example, for submarines and their electricity.
The Nobels and the Armands were on the board of directors to the Duflon & Konstantynowicz.
The Oldenburg family sold to the Duflon and Co. a lot of ground in St. Petersburg, and Popov worked on the side, etc. Oldenburg is part of Romanov family.
They bound themselves with Japaridze - Saparian / Saparov, and siblings of the Japaridzes were Armands, just children and grandchildren of Maria Paszkowska-Armand, the daughter of general Franciszek Paszkowski - he was the secretary of Kosciuszko together with Stanislaw Fiszer and together they cooperated with Aksamitowski; Franciszek Paszkowski lived at Kosciuszko house near Paris and built a mound in Cracow. The House of Japaridze-Armand-Paszkowski-Konstantinovich in Moscow, this is a story remained in the memory of Zofia Konstantynowicz-Plaszczewska, as Georgians in "their family."

And now we back to the Mecinski of Jedlno [a branch of the Stadnicki family, and after 1740 the Walewskis next of kin - the Masons] also they had Trzebniow - on the south-east from Czestochowa.

Then Trzebniow moved to the Bystrzanowskis. Bystrzanowski with Kosciuszko in 1776 sailed together to Martynika, and they crashed there and only they saved themselves! French threw them to the colony of Britain - to George Washington and Thomas Jefferson.

Bystrzanowski was the head of the Masons Lodge, in which George Washington was a simple freemason.
And Kosciuszko went to Jefferson.
In Trzebniow already in the 19th century, Wojciech Paszkowski was the manager, the brother of above General Franciszek Paszkowski.
But Wojciech Paszkowski was also the manager of Krzeszowice near Krakow, the Artur Potocki's estate, and his plenipotent, too. Artur Potocki was a Templar, 33 degrees.
And again, we return to Wojciech Paszkowski + Franciszek Paszkowski, but this time we are going to Sebastian Bystrzanowski in Trzebniow and the Templars in Scotland. We're joining Br. Bystrzanowski with George Washington. We similarly connect General Franciszek Paszkowski - General Tadeusz Kosciuszko - General Stanislaw Fiszer - and then Mielzynski of Chobienice - von Unruh / Niepokojczycki of Sluck and Kargowa - Oppeln-Bronikowski of Kunowo {Kiedrzynski}; Wojciech Paszkowski + Artur Potocki and again the Templars. Artur Potocki with a network of connections to Cracow / Krakow, Berezina / BEREZYNA, and Lubuszany close to Miezonka. And Miezonka: Zarako Zarakowski, Malkiewicz, Oskierka, Prozor, Stafania Radziwill, and Chrapowicki of Swolna. And Chrapowicki of Swolna - this line leads to Wankowicz from Kaluzyca and to Konstantynowicz from Miezonka, Swolna, Tallinn, and Moscow.

The structure of the Illuminati was taken over as a whole in the Spring of 1937 in the Soviet Union by Stalin and our enemies. This network of multi-country intelligence underwent degeneration and it transformed around 1961 into a globalist movement.

Aleksandra Potocka / Aleksandryna Potocka sold ZATOR [she died in 1892] to AUGUST POTOCKI, 1847-1905; then, in 1905, it belonged to widowed Eugenia Wojnicz-Sianozecka Potocka, the widow after death of AUGUST POTOCKI. Eugenia Wojnicz-Sianozecka, 1870-1925. And ca 1908/1909, Eugenia sold the estate Zator to Krystyna Potocka nee Tyszkiewicz, of Krzeszowice [I had explained incorrect inf. on Jerzy Dunin-Wasowicz of the 18th century].

Aleksandra Potocka / Aleksandryna Potocka sold [? ca 1887/1890] Luboszany / LUBUSZANY [she died in 1892] (K. Lipinski - the manager of Berezyna, Tepliki, Zwinogrod. LUBUSZANY - 13 km to MIEZONKA), to hands of Krystyna nee Tyszkiewicz
(born in RIGA in 1866; died in 1952! - the daughter of Jan Witold Emanuel Tyszkiewicz b. 1831 in WOLOZYN; the granddaughter of Jozef Tyszkiewicz b. 1805 in PALANGA; the great-granddaughter of Michal Tyszkiewicz Count, b. 1761 in BIRZAI / Birze; the great-great-granddaughter of Jozef Ignacy Tyszkiewicz b. 1724, d. 1815 in Valozyn), the wife of the Galicja governor - Andrzej Potocki.

But the last owner of BEREZYNA
{Beata Terczynska inf. Maurycy Potocki was the owner of Berezyna in the 80's of 19th cent. ? - but we know Aleksandra Potocka / Aleksandryna Potocka sold ZATOR and Lubuszany [when ?], and named Luboszany / LUBUSZANY took Krystyna nee Tyszkiewicz, Potocka, of Krzeszowice, 1866-1952!

BEREZYNA belonged to above mentioned Maurycy Eustachy Ludwik Potocki b. 1812 - died in 1879 in Krzeszowice or in Paris in 1880, and to his sons}

before 1916 until Dec. 1918 was Maurycy Stanislaw Potocki b. May 1894 in Jablonna, died in 1949 - the son of August Adam Potocki b. 1847, died in 1905 in Warsaw - the owner of BEREZYNA Ihumenska

{a widow after death of August POTOCKI, in 1905 took ZATOR and maybe Berezyna [1905-1909]; she sold Zator in 1908; she sold Berezyna after 1909 to hands of her son - MAURYCY POTOCKI.
August Potocki also was the owner of JABLONNA.
Next owner of ZATOR in 1908 - Krystyna Potocka nee Tyszkiewicz of KRZESZOWICE, and her son Adam Potocki, 1896-1966};

the grandson of Maurycy Eustachy Ludwik Potocki b. 1812 - died in 1879 in Krzeszowice or in Paris in 1880, the landowner of BEREZYNA

{Maurycy Eustachy Ludwik Potocki b. 1812 - died in 1879 in Krzeszowice in AUSTRIA, or in Paris in 1880 - was the owner of BEREZYNA in Russia! In 1880 his son August Potocki took JABLONNA, Zator, and HALF of the BEREZYNA ESTATE. The second half of named BEREZYNA took August's brother Eustachy Potocki / Eustachy Maurycy Aleksander 1859-1914.
August Potocki - the Austrian citizen - bought in 1890/1891 the second part of BEREZYNA belonged to named Eustachy with Baron Eugeniusz WULF, Klimkiewicz manager, Colonel KOZLOWSKI, and Zaglowski};

the great-grandson of Aleksander Stanislaw Potocki b. 1778

{the husband of Anna Maria Ewa Apolonia Dunin-Wasowicz
[the daughter of Ludwik Tyszkiewicz b. 1748 in WILNO - Ludwik was the owner of Poloziny in the IHUMEN county and BEREZYNA - LUBOSZANY (Luboszany took his wife Konstancja nee Poniatowska)
in 1793 after Sapieha]
and Izabella Potocka MOSTOWSKA [her son Stanislaw Potocki Count, ca 1824 - 1887]. Partner of Aleksandra Stokowska};

the great-great-grandson of
Stanislaw Kostka Potocki 1755 - 1821, the FREEMASON.

Aleksandra Potocka / Aleksandryna Potocka sold ZATOR in Austria [she died in 1892] to AUGUST POTOCKI, 1847-1905; then, in 1905, it belonged to widowed Eugenia Wojnicz-Sianozecka Potocka, the widow after death of AUGUST POTOCKI.

Eugenia Wojnicz-Sianozecka, 1870-1925.
And ca 1908/1909, Eugenia sold the estate Zator to Krystyna Potocka nee Tyszkiewicz, of Krzeszowice near CRACOW.

Andrzej Potocki died in 1908 = Andrzej Kazimierz Potocki born in KRZESZOWICE in 1861 in Austria, died in LWOW, the owner of Krzeszowice, the orderly officer of Emperor Franz Joseph of Austria.

Andrzej's wife was KRYSTYNA Tyszkiewicz Potocka, 1866-1952, and she was the owner of ZATOR in Austria, ca 1908/1909, and since ca 1887/1890 {?} of LUBOSZANY / Lubuszany - 13 km to MIEZONKA in Russia
[they had children: Maria Teresa Tyszkiewicz; Izabela Maria Krasinska; Kystyna Siemienska-Lewicka; Adam Wladyslaw Franciszek Potocki; Artur Antoni Bonawentura Hubert Maria Potocki born in 1899 in Krzeszowice close to CRACOW].

Above ANDRZEJ POTOCKI of Krzeszowice, the son of Adam Jozef Mateusz Potocki; died in Krzeszowice in 1872 - acted in STASZOW; the grandson of Artur Potocki, 1787-1832, the Freemason-TEMPLAR and Zofia Branicka 1790- 1879.

The great-grandson of Jan Nepomucen Potocki 1761-1815, who was the son of Jozef Potocki 1735-1802, and the
grandson of Stanislaw Potocki 1698-1760 and Helena Zamoyska 1717-1760
and the great-grandson of
Michal Zdzislaw Saryusz Zamoyski - the Smolensk governor, 1679-1735 {see Wilkowo Polskie - Kiedrzynski - Pradzynski - Szoldrski};
Jozef Stanislaw Potocki (1673-1751) = Jozef Potocki in Cracow in 1748
- who was the son of Andrzej Potocki died in 1691 in Stanislawow; and
the grandson of Stanislaw Potocki Rewera b. 1589 in Podhajce, d. 1667.

His, Arthur Potocki, grandchildren, were the owners of Berezina and Lubuszany, 13 km from Miezonka of the Konstantynowiczs. My grandfather walked as a courier to mentioned Lubuszany in 1918.
Cool trivia only!
Those Lubuszany earlier were owned by the Sapiehas - compare Sapieha what he died in Kenya.


What does racial and ideological hatred lead to?
'Leftists are trying their best to shut down the voices of half of America,' Dan Schneider says on May 15, 2024, 5:00am EDT / 10.00 am in London / 11 am in EU.
By Brian Flood FOXBusiness:
Free Press, a media group financed by liberal billionaire George Soros, "is looking to incorporate global pressure to push Big Tech platforms to juice their censorship operations before the 2024 U.S. presidential election," according to the Media Research Center (MRC). Free Press, which is not affiliated with journalist Bari Weiss' The Free Press [Editor of The Free Press, born March 25, 1984, a regular columnist for German daily newspaper Die Welt; Weiss was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Lou and Amy Weiss, former owners of Weisshouse, a Pittsburgh company founded in 1943 that sells flooring, furniture. BARI WEISS attended the Tree of Life Synagogue and had her bat mitzvah ceremony there. [copyright by Wikipedia] After high school, Weiss went to Israel on a Nativ gap year program ... and studying at a feminist yeshiva and the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. An editor from 2005 to 2007 of The Current, a magazine at Columbia for politics, culture, and Jewish affairs. Weiss was a Wall Street Journal Bartley Fellow in 2007 and a Dorot Fellow from 2007 to 2008 in Jerusalem. She co-founded Columbians for Academic Freedom (CAF) together with Aharon Horwitz, Daniella Kahane, and Ariel Beery. Her 2019 book, How to Fight Anti-Semitism. In 2007, Weiss worked for Haaretz and The Forward. In January 2021, Weiss launched a Substack newsletter entitled "Common Sense". The name was later changed to "The Free Press", which became a media company of the same name], bills itself as an organization that "closely watches as the decisions shaping the media landscape are made and sounds the alarm when people's rights to connect and communicate are in danger." However, in a new report, the conservative MRC found that Soros gave over $80 million to affiliated groups calling for "censorship" ahead of November's [2024] critical election.
On 15 May 2024, Prime Minister of Slovakia Robert Fico was shot and critically injured in Handlova, a central Slovakia, 3 h. 50 min after above text. Date 15 May 2024, 14:50 CEST (UTC+2) / Universal Time (UTC) to Central European Summer Time (CEST).
MRC associate editor Joseph Vazquez reported the Soros-funded media group "is at the helm of a new push to restrict free speech online," pointing to a recent press release as evidence. Last month, Free Press boasted about a letter urging executives at Discord, Google, Instagram, Meta, Pinterest, Reddit, Rumble, Snap, TikTok, Twitch, Twitter and YouTube to keep online platforms "safe and healthy" in 2024 through six specific "interventions." The letter was signed by "200 civil-society organizations, researchers and journalists," according to Free Press. The MRC found that "at least 45 of the signatories have had their coffers packed with Soros cash to the tune of a whopping $80,757,329 between 2016 and 2022 alone." "The Soros empire funded the group with a massive $20,338,270 between 2016 and 2022," he continued. The MRC also found that the Institute for Strategic Dialogue, another signee, received over $3 million from Soros between 2017 and 2022. "The leftist group was recently exposed in a House Judiciary Committee investigation for co-authoring a 'hate groups' blacklist with the Soros-funded Global Disinformation Index (GDI) targeting conservative and faith-based organizations".
The penal court in Pezinok northeast of Bratislava will hear Cintula on Saturday morning, 18 May 2024. 'All these lies' - said Cintula. On 17 May 2024, the Hungarian Prime Minister noted that there had been terrorist attacks in Europe in recent years, then came the war and Europe began to be transformed. Juraj Cintula, the writer who shot Slovakian PM Robert Fico is a staunch supporter of Zuzana Caputova's 'Progressive Slovakia' which is funded by George Soros. Robert Fico is a Slovak politician. He has served as the Prime Minister of Slovakia since 2023, having previously served in the position from 2006 to 2010. Zuzana Caputova, the progressive departing president and a civil rights lawyer, has been open about the fact that death threats against her and her family. President Zuzana Caputova called on May 16, 2024 for an end to a 'vicious circle of hatred' sweeping Slovakia. 'Let's step out of the vicious circle of hatred ...'. Sarah Rainsford, on Sat, 18 May 2024 at Yahho: 'A month earlier, Robert Fico, Slovakia's populist leader, was filmed predicting political tensions were so acute "a leading government politician" would end up getting murdered'. Then, the prime minister himself was shot. Hit four times in the stomach and arm at close range as he greeted supporters in a small former mining town. The attempted assassination sprang from a toxic political climate [about me is similar in January-May 2024], and threatens to deepen the polarisation in Slovakia still further.
Mr Fico's warning of an imminent attack was no throwaway comment. He repeated the thought to the head of Slovakia's public broadcaster around the same time. "I told him 'Prime Minister, things are not that bad'," RTVS boss Lubos Machaj recalls the conversation after an interview he conducted in April 2024.
"He said he didn't know, but he [Fico] had warned his ministers to be careful."
Similarly to the May 15, 2024 attempted murder of Fico, we have a Russian trail very clearly built many years in advance around Cintula [reinbow, Russian Spetsnaz]. The same thing was done in 1901 with the murder of McKinley, where Emma Goldman [LGBT] from Szawle and Leon Czolgosz from Grodno and under the tutelage of Tadeusz Wolanski, a Russophile, were put in prison. Similarly with J. F. Kennedy in 1963: we have Lee Oswald built as a Soviet spy many years in advance, even forcibly by Angleton, and Paine with LGBT connections.
Ukraine link emerges said Estok on May 16, 2024. Big claim by Slovakian Interior Minister, Estok - totally disinformation with Russian roots. In each of the above coups d'etat, the easy mention of Russia was intended to exclude Russia in advance, because it would be a conspiracy theory. But these theories were always intended to rule out an internal conspiracy and, in 1901, to avert suspicion from the US Attorney General; in 1963 from Angleton; in May 2024 from, for example, the Minister of Internal Affairs of Slovakia. In April 2010 intended to rule out an Polish internal conspiracy but with Russian / Soviet links. Similar in Gibraltar in 1943 we have USA, UK, Polish left members of our intelligence, Philby, but we haven't German of course.
On 15 MAY 2024:
'We must say "stop" to violence, stop all actions that lead to the escalation of evil. Unfortunately, this is also the case in Poland. And there was a political attack here 14 years ago. Let us be aware that evil can spread very quickly. The hatred that pours out from many glass screens and portals should be stopped', said PiS MP Mateusz Morawiecki, referring to the attack on the Prime Minister of Slovakia, Robert Fico.
'This is a tragic event. They can be included in everything that we have recently heard from Western intelligence services, that various very violent and rather unprecedented events will begin to happen in this part of the world and Europe, it can be interpreted this way, but of course there is no certainty, because the situation in Slovakia is in many respects, it is difficult and there are many very sharp controversies' - said PiS president Jaroslaw Kaczynski, referring to the attack on the Prime Minister of Slovakia, Robert Fico.
At that moment, Putin flew to China.
The Georgian parliament approved Russian laws on subsidies for media and organizations.
'From the scraps of information that reach us from Slovakia, there are many indications that (the shoter) is a character somewhat similar to Mr. Ryszard Cyba, who 10 years ago, motivated by hatred, attacked an employee of the PiS parliamentary office, Mr. Marek Rosiak, and him killed' - said Bartlomiej Wroblewski, Katarzyna Gojska's guest, in the "Wpunkt" program.
'I don't agree with the government's policy. Why are they destroying public television?' - this is how Juraj CINTULA, a Slovak "defender of the rule of law", explained the reason for the attack on Robert Fico.

On 17 May 2024:
By Val Dockrell [copyright], Cintula said "The world is full of violence and weapons. People seem to be going crazy. A number of migrants are flowing into Europe, there is hatred and extremism everywhere. But worst of all, the governments of European states have no alternative to this chaos. But that's what a person is after all."
The attempted assassination could have been a Russian false flag operation.
One source told National Security News: "It's far too early to say whether this is a false flag op but the fact that the question is being asked and being considered by intelligence agencies is telling. After Putin gave the go ahead to carry out a nerve agent attack in the UK, anything is possible. Time will tell."
An image circulating online, identified by Hungarian investigative journalist Szabolcs Panyi, allegedly shows Cintula participating in a march organised by an unregistered paramilitary organisation in Slovakia, Slovenski Branci, in 2016. Slovenski Branci has operated in Slovakia since 2012, originally linked to far-right ideologies before evolving towards a pro-Russian stance. The accompanying text, attributed to Cintula, praises Slovak conscripts, expressing support and admiration for these individuals.
Anti-Violence Movement - in 2015, Cintula attempted to initiate an 'Against Violence' movement, advocating against various forms of violence, including domestic abuse, extremism, and militarisation.
Cintula allegedly attended a rally in February 2024 [see co-operation Sedzicki-Wodkiewicz-Bogucka-Jaworski-Tarashvili-Grzanek team with roots in Czarnocin, Krery close to Przedborz, Zakrzow close to Radomsko, Thessaloniki, Vladykavkaz, Tbilisi, Lodz, Zgierz, Chocen, Wloclawek, Lipno, Bratoszewice, Glowno, Zdunska Wola, Ignalina - ca 1906, 1955, 1983/1990/2001, 2004-2024], to potest against Fico's proposed changes to criminal law. Juraj Cintula was identified in the crowd allegedly participating in a rally against changes to criminal law, aimed at reducing penalties for corruption and economic crimes. He says, "I don't agree with the government's policies. Why are the media being targeted? Why is RTVS under attack? Why was Mazak dismissed from his position?'

A recording of a conversation with Juraj Cintula appeared on Next's Twitter profile. As it turns out, the poet-assassin is a local "defender of the rule of law." 'I do not agree with the government's policy' - said Cintula when asked about the reasons for today's attack. "And that's why you decided a month ago to do something about it?" - the journalist asked. 'They destroyed the media. Why are they destroying RTVS? Why was Mazak fired?' - replied Juraj Cintula.

Juraj Cintula born 01 March 1953. He has very strongly drooping eyes and a large potato nose - strong features of one of the national minorities. Cintula hate Romani / Roma of Slovakia - inf. on 16 May 2024. "[by Wikipedia] Cintula was a leader of the Rainbow Literary Club (Literarny klub Duha - Anna Medzihradska, b. 1975 in Levice, studied in Trnave) in Levice, which he co-founded in 2005! ... Cintula praised the programme of the far-right People's Party Our Slovakia and professed understanding of mass-murderers in cases of perceived governmental failures, in particular regarding the 2010 Bratislava shooting. ... Prime Minister of Slovakia Robert Fico was shot and critically injured in an assassination attempt in Handlova, Slovakia, while criticising NATO and the United States and campaigning against migration, non-governmental organisations and LGBT rights.
"I did it because I don't agree with the policy of the government of my country", Slovakian writer and activist Juraj Cintula, the man who is suspected of shooting Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico on May 15, 2024. Robin Monotti on X: 'Juraj Cintula, the writer who shot Slovakian PM Robert Fico is a staunch supporter of Zuzana Caputova's "Progressive Slovakia" which is funded by Soros of Hungaria. "Progressive Slovakia" is funded by George Soros! Soros informed on 11 November 2019 [!! - at this day was shooting to my bus at midday] he was supporter of Caputova.

In January 2008, LGBT rights LGBT activists met with the Deputy Prime Minister of Slovakia, Dusan Caplovic. Cintula founded literature club Duha (Rainbow), however, this was in 2005 when rainbow wasn't associated that much with LGBTI+ here. Error on 16 May 2024 of somebody.
But we have different opinion: 'The original gay pride flag in 1978 had eight colors. A year later, its pink and turquoise stripes were dropped. A decade after that, black was added to represent the AIDS crisis'.
In 2020, when the Covid-19 pandemic arrived, children started drawing rainbows and taping them on windows as a symbol of hope. The child-generated rainbows varied, but they were all symbols of optimism [a guru of London's transgenders in 2022 established this flag]. The rainbow flag as a symbol of LGBT pride and the June pride month since it was designed by Gilbert Baker in 1978.
Cintula published a racist book where he wrote about 'rude gypsies' who just 'leech the social system in every country'.
He supported paramilitary pro-russian group 'Slovenski branci' (Slovak Conscripts). Their leader got training from Russian special forces ex-soldiers. In the post published by this group but signed by himself he wrote several anti-system, anti-government and anti-immigration statements.
Cintula founded literature club Duha (Rainbow), however, this was in 2005 when rainbow wasn't associated that much with LGBTI+ here and there's no association between the name and LGBTI+ groups [totally mistake!]. Quite the contrary, they organised events together with 'Matica Slovenska' which is government funded cultural organisation nowadays known mostly for groupping ultranationalists and strong anti-LGBTI+ sentiment. So the exact opposite.
Acc. to 'Telewizja wPolsce' on May 18, 2024, around 9am: Cintula was associated with the security services of the communist period in Slovakia. Hence the quick draw of the weapon. It was emphasized that it was not the mafia. Fico's Security Guard deliberately did not react within 1 second [acc. to me], 5 shots were fired and 4 hit FICO. Similarly, Kennedy was hit by 3/4 of the shooters and killed by 3/4/5 bullets. The main disinformation in 1963/1977 came from the Holynski estate near Monasterszczyna, i.e. Dudino [SPECTER], a large Jewish village. Now the main disinformation came from the Slovak Ministry of Internal Affairs.

RESET to RUSSIA started in 1972 with Segal, Garfinkel, Berger, Bill Clinton and Hillary Clinton, Tymieniecka, Sandberg, Arrow of Romania, Samuelson of Suwalki - Raczki Wielkie, Summers in USA, Zbigniew Brzezinski, Barack Obama, Tannenwald, Radoslaw Sikorski and Donald Tusk until February 2023. General Czeslaw Kiszczak was appointed in 1972 the head of military intelligence in 'Poland' but Kiszczak in 1945 was the spy for Red Army intelligence in Wiena. Kiszczak was born in Roczyny 5 km to CZANIEC, and several kilometers west to INWALD of General Miroslaw Milewski's mother. Milewski in 1944 was the spy for Red Army counter-intelligence in SUWALKI, but 1955-1982 Milewski ruled civil intelligence in Warsaw.

Fani Willis is fighting against Donald Trump on 24 August 2023. Marius Akim, of the Cojocaru gypsy clan in Sibiu fight against me in August 2023. Fani Taifa Willis born 1971 and she is the district attorney of Fulton County, Georgia. On February 10, 2021, Willis launched a criminal investigation into Donald Trump's attempts to influence Georgia election officials.

This is Russian intelligence net:
Sibiu, Timisoara, Bielsko-Biala, the Andrychow county with Roczyny and Inwald;
Kobryn with Antopol at west Belarus; Wajgawa / Wajgowo close to Szawle with link to PAKOSC; Kublicze with link to Miezonka; Wyznica, Czerniowce, Botosani, Suczawa, Iasi / Jassy, Ploiesti, Bucuresti, Kiszyniow, Podhajce, Skala Podolska,
and Miezonka / Meshonka, Berezyna / Berezino, Lubuszany / Luboszany in the central-east Belarus, with Swolna in the Vicebsk / Witebsk province;
MSCISLAU / Mscislaw in eastern Belarus; Karsawa, Mitawa / Mitau in Courland / Latvia; and Sterling castle in Scotland; Viljandi in Estonia; Rezekne in Latvia, Dryssa in Belarus, Monasterszczyna / Monasterszczyzna in Russia;
Chocen, Bialaczow, Zelechow, Police and Szczecin-Pogodno, Sedziszow Malopolski, Chruszczobrod with the Andrychow district, Wadowice, Inwald, and Jedlno west to Radomsko. Romani peoples in Lipno, Chocen, Jews in Krasne and Leszno close to Przasnysz; Pleszew with Orpiszewek, Raszkow, Sobotka, Bieganin; Kozmin Wielkopolski with Srem; Margonin, Chodziez, Wies Margoninska with Ignalina in Lithuania, Bratoszewice and Glowno, Zgierz, Domaradzew, Popow Glowienski / Popowo Glowienskie; Wola Wiazowa and Wola Pszczolecka with Kalinowa / Kalinowo, Charlupnia Wielka and Charlupnia Mala, Blaszki, Pajeczno;
the Zilina / Zilin district in north-west Slovakia,
with Klemensow, Bodaczow in the south part of the Lublin province; and Romani peoples of the Andrychow district: Kiszczak, Milewski and Kaczorowski. And ZILINA has links to the Paszkowski-Armand-Demonsi-Konstantynowicz-Piottuch Kublicki-Staroch Siedoch of Kazan branch.

Vladimir Armand joined a Social Democratic propaganda group in Moscow and was arrested but his sister Anna Evgen'evna helped finance party organizations. They lived in Pushkino, according to JoAnn Ruckman, 'Moscow Business Elite...', edit. 1984, p. 61 and by Egor Nazarenko - a great grandson of one of Evgenii Armand's brothers. They owned house in Moscow, but in summer lived in Finland.
The Eugene family intermarried with the families:
Demonsi-Shnaubert-Mathiesen-Bunkin-Tsitsin, Konstantynowicz and Manfred, Kohl - Osipov, Pampel / Papmel - Mazing, Vdovin, Stepanov, Stephen, Wild, Karasev, Fedosov, Egorov, Zhurin, Pichnikovyh - Shaposhnikov -
Zilina or in Zilina in Austrian-Hungary Slovakia {see Pola Negri in LIPNO},
Cardo - Sysoev, Fallen, Shapiro (Jews ?), Romas (Gypsy ?) and others like Demontet / Demonsi / Demonets, Kazan ca 1835 - 1839 and in Kazan was Breguet with visit ca 1840/1842.

And more on 1972 in USA:
"... Hale Boggs sat on the Warren Commission, which concluded that President Kennedy was slain by a lone assassin. Later, in 1971 and 1972, Boggs said that the Warren Report was false and that J. Edgar Hoover's FBI not only helped cover up the JFK murder but blackmailed Congress with massive wire-tapping and spying".
He named Warren Commission staff member Arlen Specter as a major cover-up artist. Congressman Boggs' plane disappeared on a flight to Alaska in 1972. The press, the military, and the CIA publicly proclaimed the plane could not be located. Investigators later said that was a lie, that the plane had been found. On the plane were Nick Begich, a very popular Democratic Congressman, and Don Jonz, an aide to Mr. Boggs. All were killed.
Specter was Jewish. Harry Aaron Specter (1892 - 1964), died in Tel Aviv, Israel. They were friends to the Dole family, ie. of the politician Bob Dole.
Specter's father HARRY, served in the U.S. infantry during World War I. ARLEN was graduated Phi Beta Kappa, and he was a member of the Pi Lambda Phi fraternity. In 1951 to 1953 - an officer in the Air Force Office of Special Investigations. In 1953, he married Joan Levy. In 1967 ARLEN SPECTER was co-operated together with Tom Gola, the son of Ike Gola and Helen Gola. Gola's father come from Poland, as Galinsky.

Arlen worked for the Philadelphia law firm Dechert, Price and Rhoads; it was formed by MacVeagh, who was United States Attorney General under President James Garfield.
JAMES GARFIELD serving from 1881 until his death by assassination six and a half months later, by Charles J. Guiteau.

Guiteau was born in Freeport, whose family was of French Huguenot ancestry. Guiteau acted together with utopian socialist, John Humphrey Noyes.
NOYES founded the Communities, and is credited with coining the term 'complex marriage'. Noyes found ordinary sexual intercourse to be [by Wikipedia]: 'a momentary affair, terminating in exhaustion and disgust. ... The exhaustion which follows naturally breeds self-reproach and shame, and this leads to dislike and concealment of the sexual organs, which contract disagreeable associations from the fact that they are the instruments of pernicious excess.' Masturbation and the practice of intercourse without intention to propagate was shameful and wasteful. Noyes did believe that women had the right to choose if and when to bear a child. Despite the "group marriage" aspects of that sect, GUITEAU was rejected during his five years there. He identified with the Democratic Party.

ARLEN Specter opened a law firm with Marvin Katz. Marvin Katz b. 1930, d. 2010.
Arlen Specter, b. 1930, d. 2012, worked for the Philadelphia law firm Dechert, Price and Rhoads;
it was formed by MacVeagh, who was United States Attorney General under President James Garfield.

Assassination of James Abram Garfield in 1881 by Charles J. Guiteau, and traces from the Warren Commission in 1963 led me to the Mscislaw province [now in Russia] that is to the village of Dudino - Monasterszczyzna. Everything points to the Holynski family and the small village of Dudino inhabited in the 19th century by the Jewish community.

Hale Boggs sat on the Warren Commission, which concluded that President Kennedy was slain by a lone assassin. Later, in 1971 and '72, Boggs said that the Warren Report was false and that J. Edgar Hoover's FBI not only helped cover up the JFK murder but blackmailed Congress with massive wire-tapping and spying.

BOGGS named Warren Commission staff member Arlen Specter as a major cover-up artist.
Congressman Boggs' plane disappeared on a flight to Alaska in 1972. The press, the military, and the CIA publicly proclaimed the plane could not be located. Investigators later said that was a lie, that the plane had been found. On the plane were Nick Begich, a very popular Democratic Congressman, and Don Jonz, an aide to Mr. Boggs. All were killed.

Wayne MacVeagh, who was United States Attorney General, was born in Phoenixville, in Pennsylvania, in 1833, the son of Major John MacVeagh and Margaret Lincoln. His brother, Franklin MacVeagh, was a banker and U.S. Secretary of the Treasury under President William Howard Taft. Wayne MacVeagh was a brother of the Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity (Phi chapter). In 1875, MacVeagh co-founded the law firm known today as Dechert LLP. Dechert LLP is an international law firm.
Notable lawyers:
David N. Kelley, former United States Attorney and Deputy U.S. Attorney for the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York; Norma Levy Shapiro, judge for the United States District Court Eastern District of Pennsylvania.
Arlen Specter, United States senator for Pennsylvania (1981 - 2011).
Scooter Libby, chief of staff to Vice President Dick Cheney (2001 - 2005), born to Jewish family in New Haven. his father, Irving Lewis Liebowitz, was an investment banker.
Cheryl Ann Krause, United States Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. In 2014, President Obama nominated Krause to serve as a United States Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit.
Steven Engel, deputy assistant attorney general in the Office of Legal Counsel under George W. Bush and United States Assistant Attorney General.

Above Shapiro, born Norma Sondra Levy in Philadelphia, was nominated to the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania by President Jimmy Carter in 1978.

Monasterszczyzna was the property of Aleksander Holynski - inf. of 1855. Dudino at present is the part of Monastyrshchina / Monasterszczyzna, it's just 1 / 2 km south-west to Monastyrshchina [this branch of the Holynskis intermarried Konstantynowicz in the Mscislav province in the beginning of the 18th century]. The Hoholowka farm was a part of this estate.

Holynski Aleksander Jan Joachim, b. 1816, close to Vicebsk / Witebsk, or in Krzyczew / Krichev. Died in 1893, in Lwow, or in Paris; traveler and publicist; in 1836 - 1837 with his brother Stefan Holynski, he traveled to the Middle East.

Holynski, Alexander (1816-1893) / Alexandre Jean Joachim Holinski visited Venezuela, described in 1853. Stefan was the friend of Juliusz Slowacki. They lived and were raised in their childhood in Krzyczew.
Aleksander was in the south California / Californie. He was writing on the Panama Canal. Aleksander Holynski emigrated after 1831/1832. He visited Egipt and Palestina, he was in Italy. Aleksander wrote 'La Californie et les routes interoceaniques' in Brussels in 1853.

The transfer of people from the former Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth began in the years 1860s and 1870s, mainly from modern Belarus, Lithuania and ethnic Poland. Often, to hide the origin and roots of these people [national minority from ex-Grand Duchy of Lithuania], they were given the term 'Russians' from 'Russia'. This applies, of course, to everyone from Zmudz / Samaites, around Grodno / Hrodna, and the Minsk Governorate of Belarus.

The Russians created ideologies for this underground political intelligence and the system of secret organizations [Freemasonry, too]. Marxism, atheism, and feminism as well abortion movement, mixed with anarchism, they were supposed to be the basis for contacts with Soviet Russia in the 1960s of the 20th century.
There were quite other people behind direct killers in 1901 and 1963:
in 1901 they organized weapons and money, provided organizational contacts, and in 1963 they gave home, work and political contacts. An uninterrupted intelligence system is depicted on this website and on other pages in my domain 'konstantynowicz.info'. This structure was based, among others on genealogies and places of residence in Belarus, Lithuania, Estonia, in Russia and Poland, as well as Scotland and Ireland. In addition, in France and Switzerland.

To conquer the North American west coast [Alaska - to California] they created - [beginning in 1721] through contacts on Malta - the intelligence network in Central and Western Europe [phase 1741-1791].
This organization was called the Illuminati [official beginnings of 1776/1778/1779].
In Poland it was built from the side of Kamieniec Podolski / Kamianets-Podilskyi and Podolia / Podole, through Warsaw and western Great Poland / Wielkopolska.
In Germany: Courland [then German-Polish territory], Konigsberg, Berlin, Neuchatel [then in Prussia], Brunswick and Strasbourg.
In Great Britain: southern Ireland, Scotland, London.
In Russia, among others the Tver Governorate and Minsk Province in Belarus and Vitebsk Governorate [together with Polish Livonia].

It was until 1870 / 1871-1909 but then the Illuminati turned into globalists, and from the 1950s-1960s the ideology of world globalization is also used, as well as globalism and atheistic liberalism derived from Marxism.
After the 1963 coup in the US, globalists take over the US.
It allows for the 90s of the 20th century modernized Russia, and China had - after 2000 - the possibility of sucking money from the USA.
Long-term goal:
seizing power over Northern Hemisphere after 2030 [compare April 2010 in Smolensk and May 2024 in Slovakia].

Two coups in the US, September 1901 and November of 1963, and the murder of General Wladyslaw Sikorski in July 1943, as well as the Smolensk Catastrophe in April 2010 in Smolensk, are the result of the operation of one and the same intelligence organization created in Tsarist Russia, but infiltrated since the 1880s through the 19th century by the Polish independence conspiracy and by Baltic Germans [Pilar-Pilchau; Mohrenschildt; Dzierzynski; Pilsudski; Paszkowski-Armand-Konstantynowicz of Miezonka and Moscow; Count Konstantin Alexander Karl Wilhelm Christoph von Benckendorff].

After 1871 [Albert Pike to Giuseppe Mazzini], it was known that British intelligence and the Polish underground aimed at overthrowing the family's power Romanov in Tsarist Russia [compare the branch of Romanov-Oldenburg-Japaridse-Armand-Saparian]. It was not until May 1937 that the communist Russian counterintelligence took over power again in Soviet Union [Great Purge], which led to the outbreak of the Second World War in September 1939.
So we have one underground system using social engineering:
Illuminati [Tadeusz Grabianka and Cagliostro],
globalists [Zbigniew Brzezinski],
Russian political intelligence [along with the network of Leopold Kronenberg and Loewenstein after 1865].

This hostile structure was ruled over Russia in Europe and North America after 1741 to 2016.

Russian and Soviet intelligence carried out two coups in the US: 1901 and in 1963. It was one and the same organization that in 1917/1918 worked in Bolshevik Russia without a break and without change.

Acc. to Longin Pastusiak on 19 July 2019:
"... In 1976, the House of Representatives set up a special commission.
The commission published the report on July 17, 1979, which answered some questions, but also gave birth to many new ones. The report agreed with the conclusions of the Warren Commission that Oswald shot President Kennedy, but did not agree with the conclusion that he acted alone. Studies of acoustic experts have shown that it is highly likely that two people shot. "The commission believes (...) that President Kennedy probably fell victim to the conspiracy."
But the commission was unable to identify the second killer. On the basis of acoustic tests, the commission found that not 3, but 4 shots were fired in Dallas and one of them fell from a grassy hill in front of moving cars.

Forensic experts say Oswald, if he ever shot, he wasn't the only shooter. They put forward the thesis that there were three shooters, and five shots. The assassination itself was prepared professionally.

Abraham Zapruder's film indicates that the shot was also fired from the front.
Testimonies from doctors at the hospital in Dallas tell us that the large wound on the back of Kennedy's head was the exit wound. Evidence of acoustic testing indicates that there were 4 shots, including one shot from the front.

In 1992, Dr. Crenshaw published his book titled 'Collusion of Silence'.
Dr. Creshaw, referring to what he saw with his own eyes on the operating table, said that Kennedy received a shot twice in front, once in the neck and once on the right side of the head. This indicates that Oswald was not the only shooter. While he was trying to save the president's life, a strange man walked nervously around the operating room with his gun out. Dr. Creshaw goes on to say that the same man with a weapon appeared in the operating room when he was operating Oswald. At one point, Dr. Crenshaw was dismissed from the operating table by phone. The newly sworn president Lyndon Johnson called, who wanted to get a testimony from dying Oswald and informed him that the agent in the operating room would accept this testimony. In this way, Crenshaw suggests that Johnson may have been part of the Kennedy plot. After Oswald was declared dead, he suddenly disappeared.
Dr. Charles Crenshaw ends his book with the following words:
'The murder was a brutal action that changed our internal policy and outside and changed history. People who participated in this collusion of silence they are not heroes or great Americans. At most, they can be considered cowards, and at worst for conspirators. This plot must end'.

In addition to Oswald and Jack Ruby, several died in a few years, and some say even about a dozen people who were involved in the investigation of events in Dallas on November 22, 1963.
There is no transcript of Oswald's auditions.
Authorities confiscated several films made by viewers during the president's journey. After arriving at Bethesda near Washington, the president's body was wrapped in another material, and was in a different casket than when it was taken from the hospital in Dallas ... ".

On May 6, 2019 by Lawrence Goldstone about Leon Czolgosz in September 1901:
"... Within forty-eight hours, anarchist leaders were arrested in a number of American cities, most in Chicago, where Czolgosz had visited. Despite intense police grilling, although they admitted meeting Czologsz breifly, they denied all knowledge of the crime. In fact, one of the anarchists, Abe Isaak, published a warning in his newspaper, 'Free Society', that Czolgosz was likely a police agent. A warrant was also issued for Emma Goldman, the 'high priestess of anarchy', but she wasn't found until days later. ...".

J. L. Pattison in October 2018:
"... Another one of Oswald's ... friends was European emigre, Jerzy Mohrenschildt / George de Mohrenschildt, a petroleum geologist who just happened to be friends with CIA employee, George H. W. Bush. Yes, the same George H. W. Bush who would later become CIA director and the 41st president of the United States (and who claimed he couldn't remember where he was the day JFK was assassinated). ... George de Mohrenschildt introduced Lee and Marina Oswald to Ruth Paine who allowed the Oswald family to move into her house in Irving, Texas.
Ruth Paine's mother-in-law was friends with Allen Dulles. Dulles was the United States CIA Director from 1953 until 1961 when he was fired by President John F. Kennedy. ... Conflict of interest notwithstanding, Allen Dulles was later assigned by President Lyndon B. Johnson to the Warren Commission to investigate the murder of JFK.
Not only did Ruth Paine's father, William Avery Hyde, have CIA connections - and at one time was under consideration for an undisclosed covert operation in Vietnam - and her sister, Sylvia Hoke, was an employee of the CIA in Falls Church, Virginia. ... It was Ruth Paine who recommended the job at the Texas School Book Depository (TSBD) to Lee Harvey Oswald. The TSBD was owned by Texas oilman, D. Harold Boyd who not only disliked JFK, but was also friends with George de Mohrenschildt.
Oswald began working at the TSBD on October 16, 1963 and was later accused of shooting JFK from that same building on November 22, 1963. Information that Oswald was an FBI informant came out during the Warren Commission investigation in January of 1964. ... It was also discovered that Oswald was an informant for the CIA. Former CIA accountant, James B. Wilcott, testified to the House Select Committee on Assassinations that Oswald was ... 'a regular employee, receiving a full-time salary for agent work for doing CIA operational work'. According to Dallas District Attorney, Henry Wade, Oswald's CIA informant number was 110669.
... According to Judyth Vary Baker, Oswald revealed to her that he had infiltrated a ring to assassinate JFK ... Oswald attempted to make an unsuccessful phone call from jail to a John David Hurt in Raleigh, North Carolina. John David Hurt of Raleigh, North Carolina just happened to have been involved in U.S. counterintelligence during World War II. ... fingerprints of someone not employed at the TSBD were located in the 'sniper's nest'. Those prints belonged to Malcom 'Mac' Wallace. Malcom Wallace was a convicted murderer who shot and killed John Kinser on October 22, 1951. Kinser had been having an affair with Josefa Johnson who just so happened to be the sister of Lyndon Baines Johnson. The same Lyndon Baines Johnson who would later become president when JFK was assassinated. ... Kinser ... was subsequently released after Bill Carroll and M. E. Ruby, both Lyndon B. Johnson financial supporters, posted his bail. ... the defense lawyer that represented Wallace in the murder trial was none other than LBJ's own attorney, James Cofer. ...".

Jacquelynn Lueth, executive producer of "JFK: What the Doctors Saw," interviewed seven Parkland doctors for the documentary. Last week, she wrote for CBS News that "the doctors' memories were accurate and clear, as if the previous decades had vanished into thin air."
"Each of them reacted strongly when the autopsy photos appeared on the screen," Ms. Lueth wrote. "They didn't agree on everything, but it became obvious that the way the president looked in Parkland didn't match the autopsy photos taken in Bethesda before the official autopsy began."
She added that Parkland doctors had "no plan other than to try to save the president's life," but said those who witnessed the wound to the president's neck "believed it was an entry wound," calling into question the Warren Commission's findings. "Several of them saw the huge hole in the back of JFK's head," she said.
In one segment of the documentary, several doctors recalled the words of Dr. Malcolm Perry, the surgeon who cared for President Kennedy. He also handled Oswald's corpse. "So at the press conference, Dr. Perry, when he was describing the [throat] wound, he said he thought it looked like an entry wound," Dr. Robert McClelland said in a video taken from a documentary released this month.
"So we thought there were two wounds. It must have been an entry and exit wound. This was the only way we could put it together. That's why I thought it was an entry wound," said Dr. Ronald Jones, another Parkland doctor.
Later, Dr. McClelland recalled that after a press conference with Dr. Perry about the JFK assassination, he noticed something unusual. "When [Dr. Perry] left the room, was approached by someone who Dr. Perry believed might be a Secret Service employee, and told Dr. Perry, 'You must never, ever say again that it was an entry wound if you know what it's good for you'," he said.
Footage published by the Daily Mail shows Dr McClelland, who died in 2019 at the age of 89, saying he believed there was "most likely a conspiracy, i.e. more than one shooter."

In the 1970s, a state hospital physician, Dr. Victor Weiss, told a House Select Committee on Assassinations investigator that on November 25 - three days after the assassination - one of his fellow physicians told him that Cheramie had "stated before the assassination that President Kennedy was going to be killed".

Dr. Charles Crenshaw ends his book with the following words on John F. Kennedy: 'The murder was a brutal action that changed our internal policy and outside and changed history. People who participated in this collusion of silence they are not heroes or great Americans. At most, they can be considered cowards, and at worst for conspirators. This plot must end'.

Lee Harvey Oswald's host in Texas was George de Mohrenschildt a Polish-Baltic German born petroleum engineer, relative of the Pilar-Pilchau of Parnu / Parnawa [my grandfather Jerzy or Marian Konstantynowicz was here until 1912].
Roman or Romuald Pilar Pilchau was long time top chief of the Soviet intelligence and counterintelligence until 1937. Father of named George / Jerzy Mohrenschildt was the Nobel Company top director [one Nobel was the member of our Duflon and Konstantynowicz board of directors, with the Armands, our next of kin, and the family to Inessa Armand, the famous lover of Uljanov Lenin] and the Marshal of nobility in our the Minsk governorate [Zapolska was the mother of Jerzy]. Russian and Soviet intelligence carried out two coups in the US: 1901 and in 1963. It was one and the same organization that in 1917/1918 worked in Bolshevik Russia without a break and without change. Assassination of James Abram Garfield in 1881 by Charles J. Guiteau, and traces from the Warren Commission in 1963 led me to the Mscislaw province [now in Russia] that is to the village of Dudino - Monasterszczyzna. Everything points to the Holynski family and the small village of Dudino inhabited in the 19th century by the Jewish community. The Monasterszczyna was a great estate of the Holynski family from the Mscislav province of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania [until 1772].

Dudino at present is the part of Monastyrshchina / Monasterszczyzna, it's just 1 / 2 km south-west to Monastyrshchina. Cintula is a member of 'Spolok slovenskych spisovatelov' ('Association of Slovak writers') which is infamous for grouping ultranationalist and pro-russian writers and individuals such as Jan Carnogursky or government member of parliament from SNS (ultranationalist party) Roman Michelko, who is within the leadership of the association.
Just to add my point of view [by Val Dockrell posted on May 16, 2024 of London]: it's actually common that politician with certain rhetoric is attacked by someone who has the same rhetoric but thinks that politician is not doing enough. As old saying says - who plays with fire gets burned.
Cintula seems to be anti-system, anti-establishment, anti-everything guy. Perhaps he felt betrayed by everyone. He also worked for private security service [Slovakian security net] in some supermarket and he was brutally attacked.
As we can see from the above data in the FICO crowd, this shooter should have been caught earlier and had an undercover officer assigned to him. So the attack was organized and it is a CONSPIRACY. Cintula and his family has links to Slovakian defense ministry. Probably Russian spies working in military intelligence of Slovakia?? Around me were people-spies of Slovakia after 2005 until around 2021.

Let us remember that Karl Marx and Frederick Engels were the creators of ideology [40's of the 19th cent.] about the inequalities of people due to nationality. They divided the nations of Europe into better and worse ones.

Currently, a strong social movement is operating in Poland, in 2019, on the faith of persons from national minorities and sexual minorities, and managed by neo-communists, now repainted as 'liberals'.

These people have one main feature - hatred for Poles and Poland, ruled by the current right-wing camp [in September 2019].

All this powerful structure has headquarters in Inowroclaw in Kujawy - if we are talking about current Poland. But what's interesting, in the first quarter of the 19th century Tadeusz Wolanski, slavophilist and alchemist, right here was a head of the German administration.

Mentioned Tadeusz Wolanski was the owner of Pakosc, not far from Inowroclaw.
The family of Czolgosz from Belarus, of the Grodno region, then lived in Pakosc. Leon Czolgosz murdered US President McKinley in 1901. But Leon Czolgosz claimed that Emma Goldman was the main driver of the action, and her family came from SZAWLE, where Tadeusz Wolanski was also born, the son of an alchemist at the court of the King Stanislaw Poniatowski.

Emma Goldman around 1900/1910 was the main ideologist of the lesbian and feminist movement.

On 16th September 2019 TVP.Info - supporting the current Polish government in Poland - informed that an anti-Polish structure operates in Inowroclaw, which spreads hatred, depends on the 'SilniRazem' website.
'Strong Together' / 'SilniRazem' is headed by a homose... All his activity was - from March 2019 until August 2019 - subordinate to the neo-communist party dependent on Leszek Miller of Lodz.

From September 2019 'SilniRazem' became the ideological tool of the Civic Coalition.
And in this way we came back to Inowroclaw and Tadeusz Wolanski, who founded two Masons' lodges in the first half of the 19th century, in WLOCLAWEK. It's just in WLOCLAWEK is the center of the pro-Soviet underground [Lipno; Brzesc Kujawski, around Aleksandrow Kujawski, Wloclawek, Kowal and Chocen] from the second half of the 20th century, and also in the years 2010/2018 - a conspiracy operating abroad also around my person [March 2019 until 29 August 2019].

It was on North Rd that a shot was fired from a smoothbore weapon at my bus, but bullet hit 3 meters in front of me in the window glass. I have interesting photos. Approximately 7 minutes earlier, a woman, 53 years old, maybe 50 years old, round face, very made-up cosmetics / painted, orange hair, slim legs, sat down in front of me and watched me in the mirror while painting her face. The shot was at 11.52 / 11.54 on 11th November 2019, Monday.
Based on the analysis of events, starting from the shot to the city bus on which I was traveling on November 11, 2019, 11.53, you can still point to [morning 16 November 2019]: a Gy... observer at the bus stop, where I boarded around 11.30. The Poles worked it out as originating in Serbia! So let's give some conclusions linking the Polish Foreign Civil Intelligence Agency with international homose...-liberal ideology, created in Moscow, and let's do it an hour after the described shot [11 November 2019]. It is a mix of European nations - the "famous" minority controls the whole, although they are rootless people, atheists hiding their origin, with only one purpose: money. It is a racist, nationalist and strongly xenophobic, anti-Polish and aggressive structure.
They are helped by a second national minority injured during an extermination during World War II by Germans.
Mainly they are going from Poland [the center near Wloclawek - Osiecz Wielka - Chocen], Romania [incl. Ploiesti], Spain [Andalusia], Latvia [Rezekne], Estonia [Viljandi], Lithuania [Ignalino], assisted from minority in the USA, Russia, England and Berlin.
They are supported by homosexuals, feminists, the abortion movement, the mentally ill peoples, drug addicts [hashish], Negroes [Senegal, Ghana, Jamaica, Tanzania], and the whole is headed by the Russian Army from the Kremlin. The whole team is the second generation, Romani from Poland, underground Romani organization of generals Milewski with a roots to INWALD, Kiszczak of ROCZYNY, Jozef Flis of SZCZECIN [closest to President Lech Walesa with the same roots, came from France ca 1715/1716] and Colonel Adam Owsiany of LODZ [the same roots; the family closest to Leszek Moczulski who came from the Grodek Jagiellonski district, half Romani], captain Krzysztof Tomczyk, of Lodz, the Zurawia Road, with the boss of the Romani roots, b. ca 1935/1939, long black hairs, Moon face, fat and 175 cm. Of course, we return with these characters to my father, who was murdered by the Polish state. Lived 58 years. He had a heart attack on the night of November 2/3, 1987 in an apartment on the first floor of the Kilinskiego Road No 60 corner of Skladowa Street in Lodz. The murderer is Wojtek / Wojciech, b. ca 1960 probably, an employee of a security company in the years around 1990-1995. He was liquidated around 1995, a year after I got on its trail - he was also a resident of Kilinskiego 60 on the corner of Skladowa Street - the building was demolished in 2013. Wojtek / Wojciech had a woman - friend born around 1960/1965, an alcoholic, very black hair, had business at RETKINIA in LODZ in the 90s of the 20th century. Then around 2008 to around 2015 she worked around me in exile. Also employed in my factory around 2014/2015 in the canteen. Krzysztof Tomczyk of the Counter-Intelligence in Lodz - 188 / 190 cm, born 1952, horse face, together with Justyna of LODZ [see Boguslaw Grabowski, Sinti of Lodz, closest to Leszek Balcerowicz, of the famous LIPNO - Pola Negri Chalupiec Dabska, the daughter of Romani of the Zilina county in Slovakia and Kielczewska - in LIPNO studied Lech Walesa and here Walesa served Polish Army; in Lipno married Maciej Igor Wojtczak acted around me ca 2010-2014] aft. 2007. Aft. 2007 from Police near Szczecin [a net of Stefan Niesiolowski of LODZ and Senegal - see Wi. 135], born 1985. In 2007-2009 around me appeared group of Jew-Gypsy peoples: of OLESNICA was K. Emil, from Wroclaw Aleksander Staniszewski, from LEGNICA top person A. M. - Olesnica had links to the FRANKENBERG family.

Juraj Cintula wrote Posolstvom obete, a book, at Beletria slovenska in 2010.

Slovak President Caputova to sue former PM Fico on May 12, 2023. Fico, the chair of Smer-SD, has repeatedly called Caputova an American agent and, speaking of her decision to appoint a new caretaker government, said she is 'appointing Soros' government', referring to US billionaire-philanthropist George Soros. The current president of Slovakia, Caputova, has a history closely intertwined with stock speculator Soros and his network. On 3.10.2023 it was inf.: George Soros founded his foundation (Open Society Foundations Bratislava - OSFB) in the future capital of Slovakia already in 1992. Or the stake acquired by the Media Development Investment Fund in the second largest publishing company in Slovakia, which OSF supports with tens of millions of dollars. MDIF was founded to support media companies in Eastern Europe transitioning to a free market economy, but has since expanded to provide financing to media companies around the world. The left-liberal Progressive Slovakia (PS) party. The PS works against the minority rights of ethnic Hungarians in Slovakia and enjoys the full support of the Hungarian Momentum movement and the Hungarian left-wing media, implementing the Western mainstream. Slovakia's current president - who is also the founder of the PS party - has a history closely intertwined with stock speculator Soros and his network. Zuzana Caputova was elected president of Slovakia in the 2019 elections.

Caputova's career began in the local government in Pezinok, where he first worked as a legal assistant and later as an assistant to the mayor. Later, he joined the Open Society Foundations. Caputova completed two courses at the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), an organization that works with the Soros network to fund far-left activist groups, as revealed by Judicial Watch. She published several studies commissioned by OSF. She worked for 16 years with Via Iuris, an organization that enjoys funds from Soros' Open Society Foundations.

Felix Frankfurter (1882 - 1965) was an lawyer, who served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. He became a friend and adviser of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. Frankfurter was born into a Jewish family in 1882, in Vienna, Austria; son of Leopold Frankfurter, a merchant, and Emma Winter; uncle, Solomon Frankfurter, was head librarian at the Vienna University Library; Frankfurter's forebears had been rabbis for generations.

Jozef Hieronim Retinger travelled to USA and met Felix Frankfurter and Sir Edward Bedington-Behrens.
Felix Frankfurter b. 1882, in Vienna and immigrated to New York, Harvard Law School, friend and adviser of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, who appointed him to the Supreme Court in 1939; was born into a Jewish family of Leopold Frankfurter, a merchant; Felix Frankfurter worked for Tenement House Department of New York City, friend with Walter Lippmann and Horace Kallen; an editor of the Harvard Law Review; law firm of Hornblower, Byrne, Miller & Potter in 1906, assistant to Henry Stimson, the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York; law officer of the Bureau of Insular Affairs, used a donation from the financier Jacob Schiff to create a position; was appointed Judge Advocate General, supervising military courts-martial for the War Department;
he was encouraged by Supreme Court Justice Louis Brandeis to become more involved in Zionism.
In 1918, he participated in the founding conference of the American Jewish Congress in Philadelphia; 1919, Frankfurter served as a Zionist delegate to the Paris Peace Conference. Roosevelt nominated Frankfurter to the Supreme Court in 1939 (to 1962).
During 1st World War and after War, Jozef Hieronim Retinger met in England with
Stafford Cripps,
Winston Churchill,
Marshall Horatio Herbert Lord Kitchener.

ACLU is a nonpartisan nonprofit organization whose defend and preserve the individual rights and liberties ... It works through litigation and lobbying. ... Current positions of the ACLU include: ... supporting same-sex marriage and the right of LGBT people to adopt; supporting birth control and abortion rights; eliminating discrimination against women, minorities, and LGBT people...

The ACLU consists of two separate organizations: the American Civil Liberties Union, and the ACLU Foundation. The ACLU was founded in 1920 by Helen Keller, Roger Baldwin, Crystal Eastman, Walter Nelles, Morris Ernst, Albert DeSilver, Arthur Garfield Hays, Jane Addams, Felix Frankfurter, and Elizabeth Gurley Flynn,
"...and its focus was on freedom of speech, primarily for anti-war protesters".
Many of the ACLU's cases involved the defense of Communist party members and Jehovah's Witnesses.

On 29 December 2023 we have strange situation in Poland and USA.
Shenna Bellows of Maine official barred Trump from presidential elections in her state.
In Poland acted Abram, B. Sienkiewicz, Radoslaw Sikorski, Tannenwald from HESSE, with Kramer, Levin, Naftalis & Frankel LLP (known as Kramer Levin).
The firm was founded in New York City in 1968, as Kramer, Lowenstein, Nessen & Kamin. Arthur Kramer b. 1927, was the founding partner of law firm Kramer Levin. Kramer's relationship with his brother, playwright Larry Kramer, moved into the public sphere with Larry's 1984 play, The Normal Heart. In the 1980s, Larry wanted Arthur's firm to represent the fledgling Gay Men's Health Crisis. Arthur couldn't accept his homosexuality.

BELLOWS took Office of the Secretary of State of Maine since 2021.
Secretary Bellows led the Holocaust and Human Rights Center of Maine as executive director from 2018 to 2020.
Here acted Ettie Zilber, born in a displaced persons camp in Lansberg Germany after Holocaust in Lithuania. Also we have: Erica Nadelhaft, EDUCATION COORDINATOR; Alexandra Magnaud, EDUCATOR; Eva Kaplan; Joan Kidman, Vice President; Craig King; Megan Ladd, President; Solomon-Jordan.
Co-operated with The Sam L. Cohen Foundation - a philanthropic foundation that strives to ensure that all people have the opportunity to develop their potential; JEFFREY A. NATHANSON, PRESIDENT. Mr. Nathanson has over 25 years of varied banking experience and currently serves as Senior Vice President and Chief of Staff to the President and CEO, TD Bank Group. Mr. Nathanson joined TD Banknorth, he served as Director of Corporate Communications and Head of Investor Relations. At Fleet Bank in various management positions;
the Legislative Assistant on Capitol Hill for Maine Senator George J. Mitchell.
Mentioned above George John Mitchell Jr. born in 1933, an American politician, diplomat, a leading member of the Democratic Party [Obama, the Clintons, Zbigniew Brzezinski], he served as a United States senator from Maine from 1980 to 1995, and as Senate Majority Leader from 1989 to 1995. Mitchell was born in Waterville, Maine. His father, George John Mitchell Sr. born Joseph Kilroy, was born in Ireland and adopted by a Lebanese American when he was orphaned.
Mitchell junior was as executive assistant to Senator Edmund S. Muskie from 1962 to 1965. He was appointed United States Attorney for Maine by President Jimmy Carter in 1977 - top figure under Zbigniew Brzezinski of Krzynowloga Mala close to Przasnysz. Mitchell served in that capacity from 1977 to 1979. Mitchell was nominated by President Carter on July 31, 1979, to the United States District Court for the District of Maine. Mitchell acted under President Bill Clinton in 2000. See Eli Segal of Romania and Samuel Berger from ex-Grand Duchy of Lithuania. He was solving the situation between Israel and the Palestinians. Compare SELDOVICH from the BEREZYNA district. He is man of the ring under the CLINTONs - compare Paul Wofowitz and Garfinkel with Tannenwald of HESSE.
On April 10, 2018, Mitchell was awarded Freedom of the City of Belfast, alongside former President Bill Clinton in a ceremony at the Ulster Hall.

Mentioned Honorable Shenna Bellows, Maine's 50th Secretary of State, from 2021. Secretary Bellows is Maine's first female Secretary of State. Secretary Bellows previously served two terms in the Maine Senate from 2016-2020. She served as Senate Chair of the Labor and Housing Committee and served on the Judiciary Committee. Shenna Lee Bellows born 1975, is an American a non-profit executive director.
She is executive director of the Holocaust and Human Rights Center of Maine.
Shenna Bellows, the eldest daughter of Dexter Bellows, a carpenter, and Janice Colson, a nurse.
She was a leader of Mainers United for Marriage, working for seven years to pass same-sex marriage in Maine.
The Maine Votes campaign to restore same day voter registration.
During her time at the ACLU, Bellows was a leader in the Maine Choice Coalition and the Coalition for Maine Women. She was recognized for her work to advance women's health and reproductive choice by awards from the University of Maine Women's Studies Department, the Mabel Wadsworth Women's Health Center, the American Association of University Women, the Frances Perkins Center and the Maine Democratic Party.
Prior to her work at the ACLU of Maine, Bellows was the national field organizer at the ACLU in Washington, D.C., organizing nationwide civil liberties campaigns including opposition to the Patriot Act.
Bellows was an AmeriCorps VISTA volunteer in Nashville, Tennessee.
When Bellows was 15, she was an AFS-USA foreign exchange student in Campos, Brazil. Bellows graduated from Ellsworth High School in 1993. Compare Camila Camopy from the Belo Horizonte province, working against me in April-May 2023.
Campos dos Goytacazes is a municipality located in the northern region of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil, 250 km west to Camopy, Juiz de Fora is a city in southeastern Brazil.
Secretary Bellows led the Holocaust and Human Rights Center of Maine as executive director from 2018 to 2020. Previously, she owned Bellows & Company and at the Maine Women's Lobby.
She is also a member of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency's Election Infrastructure Subsector Government Coordinating Council.
Compare in Poland Monika Sedzicka at Krokusowa 59 in Lodz; ex-Counter-intelligence officer aft. 2005, and she met Sosnierz in Spring 2005 abroad, from Police close to Szczecin. Sedzicki is closest friend to Jaworski, 2017 abroad around me.
Shenna Lee Bellows born 1975 acted for The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU).

ACLU is a nonpartisan nonprofit organization whose defend and preserve the individual rights and liberties ... It works through litigation and lobbying. ... Current positions of the ACLU include: ... supporting same-sex marriage and the right of LGBT people to adopt; supporting birth control and abortion rights; eliminating discrimination against women, minorities, and LGBT people...

The ACLU consists of two separate organizations: the American Civil Liberties Union, and the ACLU Foundation. The ACLU was founded in 1920 by Helen Keller, Roger Baldwin, Crystal Eastman, Walter Nelles, Morris Ernst, Albert DeSilver, Arthur Garfield Hays, Jane Addams, Felix Frankfurter, and Elizabeth Gurley Flynn,
"...and its focus was on freedom of speech, primarily for anti-war protesters".
Many of the ACLU's cases involved the defense of Communist party members and Jehovah's Witnesses.

Above
Felix Frankfurter (1882 - 1965) was an lawyer, who served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. He became a friend and adviser of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. Frankfurter was born into a Jewish family in 1882, in Vienna, Austria; son of Leopold Frankfurter, a merchant, and Emma Winter; uncle, Solomon Frankfurter, was head librarian at the Vienna University Library; Frankfurter's forebears had been rabbis for generations. On March 29, 1977, George de Mohrenschildt was visiting a family friend in Manalapan, Florida.

On 29 December 2023 we can show to you dublers around me and links among Frankfurter, Slovakia, Jews of Hungaria, HESSE of cours and Abram with Hesse, Tannenwald with HESSE and Radoslaw Sikorski, Applebaum and the Kobryn district, with Garfinkel and SZAWLE, and Tadeusz Wolanski of Szawle and Pakosc, Emma Goldman of Szawle, McKinley in 1901, and LGBT, the Maine state in December 2023 with Frankfurter and Paine, Mohrenschild of the Minsk governorate and Tallinn district with Pilar-Pilchau of PARNU; with Paine, Lee Oswald and J. F. Kennedy in 1961-1963; James Jesus Angleton with General Wladyslaw Sikorski in 1943, Rettinger and Frankfurter, Zionism and Holocaust. Rettinger with Zamoyski-Kronenberg family of Bodaczow-Klemensow and the Kaczorowski family: Emilia Kaczorowska Wojtyla, President Ryszard Kaczorowski and The Wojtyla in Czaniec, Kiszczak in Roczyny and the mother of General Miroslaw Milewski in Inwald.

Felix Frankfurter's genealogy, 1882-1965; his mother Emilia "Emma" Frankfurter (Winter) b. 1854 in Uhersky Ostroh, in the Zlin Region, 130 km south-west to ZILINA in Slovakia. Uhersky Ostroh is a town in the Czech Republic. From here was Joel Muller (1827-1895), rabbi; a German rabbi and Talmudist, born in Ungarisch-Ostra, Moravia, and dying in Berlin. He received a thorough Talmudic training and succeeded his father as rabbi of his native town. In 1878 Muller published in Vienna an edition of the Masseket Soferim.
Felix's grandmother was Sali Louise Winter (Rabinek) the daughter of Isak Rabinek + Lotti Ornstein b. in Wessly / WESELI / Veseli nad Moravou close to Uhersky Ostroh.
Above Rabinek m. Salomon Winter b. 1829 in Uhersky Ostroh, the Zlin Region, d. in Uhersky Ostroh / Ostra, Moravia. He was 'Malzfabrikant' in Ostra, the son of Lobl (Lowy) Winter and Anna.

Above FELIX m. Marion A. Frankfurter (Denman) b. 1890 in Hampden County, Massachusetts, but her roots came from Maria Salome Kepner (Weicker) ie Winter Kepner / Winter Weicker b. in 1721 in Wattenheim, the Bad Durkheim district, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany.
The daughter of Johann Georg Weicker and Anna Barbara Elizabeth Weicker (Daecher) b. 1694 in Gros-Gerau, the Darmstadt district, Hessen. Anna's mother was Anna Catharine Daecher (Werthes) b. 1675 in Hesse, of the Hessen county, Germany; d. in 1750 in Hesse + Hermann Daecher b. 1650 in Gross Gera, in the Hesse-Darmstadt province; d. in Darmstadt.

Above FELIX's father was:
Samuel Leopold (Lipot) Frankfurter b. 1854 in Bratislavsky kraj, Slovakia.
The grandmother was Lotte Frankfurter (Modern) b. ca 1823, d. in 1854 in Bratislava + Emanuel Menachem Mendel Frankfurter b. 1814 in Hogyesz, in the Tamasi district, the Tolna County, Hungary; d. in 1891 in Vienna, Austria,
the son of
Nathan Frankfurter + Rose.
He married twice with:
Johanna Frankfurter and Lotte Frankfurter. Above first wife was Johanna Frankfurter (Wertheimer) b. 1833 in Pezinok, the Bratislava Region, in Slovakia, died in 1900 in Vienna; half-sister to
Aryeh Yehuda Leib Jehuda Wertheimer, b. ca 1800, d. in 1867 in Pezinok in Slovakia.
He came from Rabbi Isaac Wertheimer, Rav of Werthheim [Wertheim is a town in southwestern Germany, in the state of Baden-Wurttemberg] / Rabbi Jacob b. ca 1740 in Hungary [see SOROS] and d. in 1769 in Bratislavsky kraj. The son of Samuel Wolf Wertheimer + Sara Sorel Wertheimer (Oppenheimer) [known as bat Isak ben Natan ben Jechiel], b. 1710 in Wien (Vienna), d. 1773 in Frankfurt Am Main, Hesse, Germany. Wertheim is a town in southwestern Germany, in the state of Baden-Wurttemberg;
SARA was the daughter of
Isaac Nathan Oppenheimer and Schoendel Oppenheimer (Poesing Hirschl) b. 1680 in Bratislava, d. in 1741 in Vienna, and she was from Sara Hirschel (Menzels) b. 1661, d. 1709, Vienna, the daughter of Mordechai Menzeles (Menzels) of Viena / Wien, the son of Yaakuv Menzels.

Felix's father was Samuel Leopold (Lipot) Frankfurter b. 1854 in the Bratislavsky kraj, Slovakia, d. in New York, United States, the son of Emanuel Menachem Mendel Frankfurter;
the grandfather was
Emanuel Menachem Mendel Frankfurter b. 1814 in Hogyesz, the Tamasi district, the Tolna County, Hungary, d. in 1891 in Vienna.
The great-grandfather was
Nathan Frankfurter b. ca 1780, the son of Frankfurter ?

We remember on:
Mayer Amschel Rothschild (1744-1812) born in 1744 in the Judengasse, one of eight children of Amschel Moses Rothschild (d. 1755) and his wife Schonche Lechnich, d. 1756. Amschel's father had a business in goods-trading and currency exchange. He was a personal supplier of collectable coins to the Prince of Hesse.
With the help of relatives, Mayer Amschel secured an apprenticeship under Jacob Wolf Oppenheimer, at the banking firm of Simon Wolf Oppenheimer in Hanover, in 1757.
The grandson of Samuel Oppenheimer taught Rothschild useful knowledge in foreign trade and currency exchange.
MAYER became a dealer in rare coins and won the patronage of Crown Prince Wilhelm of Hesse (who had also earlier patronised his father).
Court Agent, managing the finances of the immensely wealthy Elector of Hesse-Kassel who became Wilhelm IX, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel in 1785. Business expanded rapidly following the French Revolution when Rothschild handled payments from Britain for the hire of Hessian mercenaries.
He was the principal international banker to Wilhelm IX and began to issue his own international loans, borrowing capital from the Landgrave. In 1806, Napoleon invaded Hesse in response to Wilhelm's support for Prussia.
Abraham Oppenheim b. 1804 in Cologne, titled in 1868 as Abraham Freiherr von Oppenheim, was a German banker and patron. Oppenheim was the second son among the twelve children of banker Salomon Oppenheim, Jr. and his wife Therese Stein (1775-1842). Stein (also known as Deigen Levi) was the daughter of a businessman from Dulmen.
The eldest son of Salomon Oppenheim, Jr., Simon, joined his father's banking house in 1821. Abraham followed in the same year. Through Abraham's marriage in 1834 to Charlotte Beyfus, the Oppenheim family became relatives of the Rothschild family.
He married Charlotte Beyfus in 1834. He was made a Freiherr, a baron in 1868. He died in 1878.

Charlotte BEYFUS, 1811-1887; Charlotte Oppenheim formerly Beyfus born 1811 in Frankfurt am Main, the daughter of Siegmund Leopold Beyfus and Babette Rothschild. The wife of Abraham Oppenheim in 1834; died in 1887 in Koln.

Above Abraham Oppenheim b. 1804 in Cologne, titled in 1868 as Abraham Freiherr von Oppenheim, was a German banker and patron. The son of Salomon Oppenheim Jr. (b. 1772), a German Jewish banker, and the founder of the Sal. Oppenheim private bank; he was born in Bonn, the Court Jews who had served as advisers and moneylenders to the Prince-Archbishops of Cologne in the Rhineland area for several generations.
Salomon Samuel Oppenheim Jr. (Oppenheim) b. 1772 in Bonn, d. in 1828 in Mainz, the son of Naftali Hertz Salomon Oppenheim + Helene Elisabeth Heile Rose SELIGMANN.
Naftali Hertz Salomon Oppenheim / Herz b. 1750 in Bonn or Cologne, d. in Bonn, the son of Salomon Herz Oppenheim and Brendle WOLLFF / Wolff.

Salomon Herz Oppenheim / Zalman b. ca 1694 in Frankfurt, the Darmstadt district, the Hessen Duchy, Germany, d. 1759 in Bonn, the son of Herz Zalman Oppenheim + Beile Oppenheim.

Zalman Herz Oppenheim, zum schwarzen Baeren / Schlomo Salman ben Aharon Naftali b. 1640 in Frankfurt Am Main, Germany, d. in 1697, Frankfurt am Main, Hessen-Nassau; the son of Herz Oppenheim b. ca 1600/1610 ?

Maybe Daniel Jechiel Oppenheim-Heidelberg, Munzjude zu Oettingen (Oppenheimer) / Yechiel b. ca 1600/1610 was the brother to above Herz Oppenheim b. ca 1600/1610.

ZALMAN's children:
Herz Zalman Oppenheim; Bejle Metz; Lazarus Salomon Oppenheim; Jachet Speyer; Schonle Kleve; Aaron Salomon Baer; Ester Kannstadt; Rifke Frankel, under copyright by geni.com and Randy Schoenberg in 2022.

Above Isaac Nathan Oppenheimer b. ca 1678 / Itzek Ha'Stadlan, b. 1678 in Vienna, d. in 1739, Vienna, the son of Nathan Yechiel Oppenheimer + Veronica Frumet Wertheimer.
Nathan Yechiel Oppenheimer, b. 1630, d. in 1678 in Worms, the son of Daniel Jechiel Oppenheim-Heidelberg, Munzjude zu Oettingen.
Daniel Jechiel Oppenheim-Heidelberg, b. ca 1600/1610, d. in 1680 in Worms, the Darmstadt district, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, the son of Lejser Oppenheim + Vogelin bat Natan Oppenheim.

Above Babette Rothschild b. 1784 in Frankfurt am Main, Hessen-Nassau, the daughter of Mayer Amschel Rothschild and Gutle Schnapper.
Mayer Amschel Rothschild aka Bauer born in 1744 in Frankfurt am Main, the son of Amschel Moses Rothschild and Schonche Lechnich.
Amschel Moses Rothschild b. ca 1710 in Frankfurt am Main, the son of Moses Kalman Rothschild.

Above FELIX m. Marion A. Frankfurter (Denman) b. 1890 in Hampden County, Massachusetts, but her roots came from Maria Salome Kepner (Weicker) ie Winter Kepner / Winter Weicker b. in 1721 in Wattenheim, the Bad Durkheim district, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany.
The daughter of Johann Georg Weicker and Anna Barbara Elizabeth Weicker (Daecher) b. 1694 in Gros-Gerau, the Darmstadt district, Hessen. Anna's mother was Anna Catharine Daecher (Werthes) b. 1675 in Hesse, of the Hessen county, Germany; d. in 1750 in Hesse + Hermann Daecher b. 1650 in Gross Gera, in the Hesse-Darmstadt province; d. in Darmstadt.

Above FELIX's father was:
Samuel Leopold (Lipot) Frankfurter b. 1854 in Bratislavsky kraj, Slovakia.
The grandmother was Lotte Frankfurter (Modern) b. ca 1823, d. in 1854 in Bratislava + Emanuel Menachem Mendel Frankfurter b. 1814 in Hogyesz, in the Tamasi district, the Tolna County, Hungary; d. in 1891 in Vienna, Austria,
the son of
Nathan Frankfurter + Rose.
He married twice with:
Johanna Frankfurter and Lotte Frankfurter. Above first wife was Johanna Frankfurter (Wertheimer) b. 1833 in Pezinok, the Bratislava Region, in Slovakia, died in 1900 in Vienna; half-sister to
Aryeh Yehuda Leib Jehuda Wertheimer, b. ca 1800, d. in 1867 in Pezinok in Slovakia.

Remember:
Thomas Braden, head of the International Organizations Division (IOD); Frank Weisner, the Director, Office of Special Projects.

David Bruce, appointed by Dwight Eisenhower to investigate covert propaganda, stated that Mockingbird is responsible for over 50% of international politics over the last half of the 20th Century. Operation Mockingbird was an program of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) that began in the early 1950s and attempted to manipulate news media; Deborah Davis wrote, that the Operation Mockingbird was established by Frank Wisner, director of the Office of Policy Coordination; Wisner recruited Phil Graham from The Washington Post to run the project; "By the early 1950s, Wisner 'owned' respected members of The New York Times, Newsweek, and CBS...".
In 1951, Allen Dulles enlisted Cord Meyer to the CIA. Meyer became Mockingbird's "principal operative."

Philip Leslie "Phil" Graham b. 1915, was a member of both Florida Blue Key and Sigma Alpha Epsilon (Florida Upsilon chapter) and was both a fraternity brother and roommate of the late Senator George A. Smathers.
In 1941 he was law clerk to United States Supreme Court under Justice Felix Frankfurter, who had been his professors at Harvard.
In 1940, he married Katharine Graham, the daughter of Eugene Meyer, the owner of The Washington Post. Eugene Isaac Meyer b. 1875, to Marc Eugene Meyer and Harriet Newmark, both Alsatian Jews. In 1946, when Washington Post publisher Eugene Meyer was named the first president of the World Bank, he passed the position of publisher to Graham.

Thomas Braden, head of the of International Organizations Division (IOD), played an important role in Operation Mockingbird.

Cord Meyer - Operation Mockingbird was, in the 1950s, organized by Cord Meyer and Allen W. Dulles, it was later led by Frank Wisner after Dulles became the head of the CIA. It also worked to influence foreign media and political campaigns.

Cord Meyer Jr., b. 1920, was a US Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) official. The son of a diplomat and grandson of a New York State Democratic chairman. In about 1949, he began work with the CIA, until 1977.
He married Mary Pinchot in 1945; and she was mistress to President John F. Kennedy. Her 1964 murder remains unsolved.
His grandfather, also called Cord Meyer, was a property developer and a chairman of the New York State Democratic Committee. Junior was a member of the Scroll and Key society. Mary Eno Pinchot, was the second daughter of Amos Pinchot.
In 1951, Allen W. Dulles made contact with her husband.

James Angleton's supporters:

Frank Gardiner Wisner (1909 - 1965)
was head of Office of Strategic Services operations in southeastern Europe in 1944-1945.
He served as the 2nd Deputy Director of Plans in charge of the Directorate of Plans of the Central Intelligence Agency from August 23, 1951 to January 1, 1959.
He was also tapped for the Seven Society. The Seven Society is the most secretive of the University of Virginia's secret societies. Members [Edward Stettinius, Jr., secretary of state under Presidents Roosevelt and Truman] are only revealed after their death.

FRANK G. Wisner in Washington was associated with the 'Georgetown Set':
George Kennan, Dean Acheson, Richard Bissell, Walt Rostow, Eugene Rostow, Cord Meyer, James Angleton, William Averill Harriman, Felix Frankfurter, Allen W. Dulles and Paul Nitze. The Georgetown Ladies' Social Club included Mary Pinchot Meyer, Sally Reston, Polly Wisner, Cynthia Helms, Phyllis Nitze and Annie Bissell.
In 1948, the Office of Special Projects was unveiled as the renamed Office of Policy Coordination (OPC) with FRANK Wisner still in charge as Executive Director.
With James Angleton, Wisner ran Operation red sox.

JAMES ANGLETON was associated with Frank Wisner in Albania and Poland.

Frank Wisner worked closely with Kim Philby, the British agent who was a Soviet spy.
The FBI Director, J. Edgar Hoover, described the OPC as "Wisner's gang of weirdos" and had discovered that some of them had been active in left-wing politics in the 1930s. Hoover gave McCarthy inf. on an affair that Wisner had with Princess Caradja in Romania during the war; Caradja was a Soviet agent.

Princess Catherine Olympia Caradja born Ecaterina Olimpia Cretulescu in 1893, grew up in England and France, and lived in Romania from 1908 to 1952, as "Angel of Ploiesti" in PLOESTI.
She resided in the U.S. since Dec. 1955, mainly in Comfort, in the Hill Country of Texas. In 1978 she befriended Ottomar Berbig, an antiques dealer in West Berlin.
FRANK WISNER was also involved in establishing the Lockheed U-2 spy plane program run by Richard M. Bissell, Jr. On August 23, 1951, Frank Wisner succeeded Allen W. Dulles and became the 2nd Deputy Director of Plans; with Richard Helms as his chief of operations. This office had control of about 75% of the CIA budget.

Allen Dulles in September 1954 selected ANGLETON to be chief of a countrintelligence staff.
Angleton was greatly influenced by DONALD McLEAN and KIM PHILBY.

Michael Ralph Paine,
born in 1928, engineer, he was an acquaintance of the President's purported assassin Lee Harvey Oswald. His wife, Ruth Hyde Paine, housed Lee's estranged wife, Marina Oswald. Lee Harvey Oswald stored the rifle that he used to assassinate U.S. President John F. Kennedy in Ruth Paine's garage.
In 1959 Michael Paine got a job with Bell Helicopter in Fort Worth, and the Paines moved into a house in the suburb of Irving - Michael Paine's step-father, Arthur M. Young, invented the Bell Helicopter.
As liberals in Dallas, the Paines were isolated.
His wife - Ruth Paine had been studying Russian since 1957, participated in the East-West Contact Committee {The American Committee for East-West Accord is the name of two related organizations - 1974 / 1977, founding members included George F. Kennan, Stephen F. Cohen, Jerome Wiesner, and Theodore Hesburgh. "... that "common sense" should determine U.S. trade policy with the USSR, specifically, that the U.S. should avoid economic boycotts and sanctions against the Soviet Union as such measures rarely worked. Instead, it argued, expanding American-Soviet trade would help advance the cause of d?tente..."};
sponsored visits by three Soviets to the US. In 1963 she signed up to teach a summer class in Russian at St. Mark's School in Dallas.

Ruth Paine met the Oswalds through her interest in Russian, in Everett Glover home [the testimony of Everett D. Clover was taken on March 24, 1964, in the office of the U.S. attorney, in Dallas, Tex., by Mr. Albert E. Jenner, Jr.: "... June 2, 1955, I took a position with Socony Mobil Oil Co. ... I met Marina first at the home of George De Mohrenschildt. ... I am not able to say when she (Marina) came to the De Mohrenschildts. Marina came to the De Mohrenschildts several times. ... Oswald had gone to Russia to live and had become a citizen. ... I have started to study Russian in connection with scientific work, because it is very valuable to be able to speak Russian, and I have always wanted to learn to speak Russian, but somehow I never got to do this..."],
on February 22, 1963 because he thought she would be interested in meeting people who spoke Russian. The party was arranged by Oswald's friend, 51-year-old Russian emigre George de Mohrenschildt [Jerzy Mohrenschildt], petroleum geologist with intelligence connections. The Paines and Oswalds spent much time together after the party.
Ruth befriended Marina.
Ruth Paine drove Marina Oswald to New Orleans when the Oswalds moved there in May 1963 and back to Dallas when they moved again in September 1963. Marina and Lee's child, June, moved in with Ruth Paine the suburb of Irving, Texas while Lee stayed in a boarding house under the name O. H. Lee. "...Marina helped with the housework and Ruth's Russian studies while Lee visited on weekends. By this time Michael and Ruth had separated, ... Michael was a frequent visitor. At the suggestion of a neighbor, Ruth Paine told Lee Oswald about a job opportunity at the Texas School Book Depository".
Lee Harvey Oswald stayed at the Paine home with Marina and his children unannounced on Thursday night, November 21, 1963.
"...When Oswald left for work on the morning of November 22, he brought a large package that he had kept in the Paine's garage with him to work at the Texas School Book Depository".

Now brief explanation:
The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)
is a nonpartisan nonprofit organization whose defend and preserve the individual rights and liberties ... It works through litigation and lobbying. ... Current positions of the ACLU include: ...
supporting same-sex marriage and the right of LGBT people to adopt; supporting birth control and abortion rights; eliminating discrimination against women, minorities, and LGBT people...
The ACLU consists of two separate organizations: the American Civil Liberties Union, and the ACLU Foundation. The ACLU was founded in 1920 by Helen Keller, Roger Baldwin, Crystal Eastman, Walter Nelles, Morris Ernst, Albert DeSilver, Arthur Garfield Hays, Jane Addams,
Felix Frankfurter, and Elizabeth Gurley Flynn,
"...and its focus was on freedom of speech, primarily for anti-war protesters".
Many of the ACLU's cases involved the defense of Communist party members and Jehovah's Witnesses.
Above
Felix Frankfurter (1882 - 1965) was an lawyer, who served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. He became a friend and adviser of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. Frankfurter was born into a Jewish family in 1882, in Vienna, Austria; son of Leopold Frankfurter, a merchant, and Emma Winter; uncle, Solomon Frankfurter, was head librarian at the Vienna University Library; Frankfurter's forebears had been rabbis for generations.

At margin:
Jozef Hieronim Retinger (17 April 1888 - 12 June 1960) was a Polish political adviser.
Since 1906 in Paris, among his new friends was the Marquis de Castellane, and an artists from Left Bank cafes; 1908 docteur of Sorbonne, next Univ. of Munich, Florence ca 1907?, 1908 met masonry in London, 1911 Cracow under procection of Count Zamoyski and the Godebski family, and again in 1911 or 1912 to London, 1912 return to Cracow, married Otylia Zubrzycka; sometimes to Paris and again London where Jozef Hieronim Retinger opened a bureau of the Supreme National Council; met with Joseph Conrad, 1914 ? and next he fled to Spain and met L. N. Morones and P. E. Calles,
moved in 1917 to Mexico; Jozef Hieronim Retinger travelled to USA and met Felix Frankfurter and Sir Edward Bedington-Behrens.
Felix Frankfurter b. 1882, in Vienna and immigrated to New York, Harvard Law School, friend and adviser of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, who appointed him to the Supreme Court in 1939; was born into a Jewish family of Leopold Frankfurter, a merchant;
Felix Frankfurter worked for Tenement House Department of New York City, friend with Walter Lippmann and Horace Kallen; an editor of the Harvard Law Review; law firm of Hornblower, Byrne, Miller & Potter in 1906, assistant to Henry Stimson, the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York; law officer of the Bureau of Insular Affairs,
used a donation from the financier Jacob Schiff to create a position; was appointed Judge Advocate General, supervising military courts-martial for the War Department; he was encouraged by Supreme Court Justice Louis Brandeis to become more involved in Zionism.
In 1918, he participated in the founding conference of the American Jewish Congress in Philadelphia; 1919, Frankfurter served as a Zionist delegate to the Paris Peace Conference. Roosevelt nominated Frankfurter to the Supreme Court in 1939 (to 1962).

During 1st World War and after Jozef Hieronim Retinger met in England with Stafford Cripps, Winston Churchill, Marshall Horatio Herbert Lord Kitchener.
In Paris since 1906:
with Georges Clemenceau [the family of BREGUET - compare Apolon Konstantynowicz was working for Breguet Company in Moscow and St Petersburg together with DUFLON in the 1880s], Paul Valery, Andre Gide, Maurice Ravel; in 1916 in Paris met with Arthur Capel, 1924 to Edmund Dene Morel in London.
In 1917 Jozef Hieronim Retinger traveled to Mexico, where he became an unofficial political adviser to union organizer Luis Morones and President Plutarco Eloas Calles.
Later, during World War II, he advised the Prime Minister of the Polish Government in Exile, General Wladyslaw Sikorski.
After 1930 Jozef Hieronim Retinger co-operated with Sikorski, Korfanty, Kot, Popiel, Witos and Paderewski.

Mentioned
Helen Adams Keller (1880 - 1968) was an American political activist; "...a member of the Socialist Party of America and the Industrial Workers of the World, she campaigned for women's suffrage, labor rights, socialism, antimilitarism...".

Back to PAINE:
Michael Ralph Paine b. 1928;
his mother was
Ruth Forbes Young, financial backer of International Peace Academy; "... a founder of the International Peace Academy in 1970. She also co-founded Berkeley's Institute for the Study of Consciousness with her third husband, Arthur M. Young. ... the daughter of Ralph Emerson Forbes and Elise Cabot. She was a great-granddaughter of Ralph Waldo Emerson and a niece of William Cameron Forbes (Governor-General of the Philippines 1908 - 1913). ...
Forbes married architect Lyman Paine in the mid-1920s...".
Note:
The International Peace Institute / IPI / the International Peace Academy,
policy development institution; chairman of the Board of Directors:
Rita Hauser / Rita Eleanor (Abrams), born of Jewish parents;
Hauser was the daughter of Nathan and Frieda (Litt) Abrams.
Vice Chairman, Secretary and Treasurer of The International Peace Institute:
Mortimer Benjamin Zuckerman, owner, Editor-in-Chief and Publisher of the New York Daily News newspaper and U. S. News and World Report magazine; Mortimer Benjamin "Mort" Zuckerman born in 1937, in Montreal, Canada, the son of Esther and Abraham Zuckerman; family was Jewish,
and his grandfather was an Orthodox rabbi.

Trocki:
Summer 1879, David Bronstein, with wife Anneta Zivotovski / Anna nee Zywotowska and children: Aleksandr b. 1870, and Elizavieta b. 1875, (David Bronstein was living the first close to Poltava) moved to Janovka in the Elisavietgrad county, Cherson government (now here is village Breslavka); the estate bought from wife of Janovski;
Lejb Bronstein / Lev was born in 1879 October, in Janovka, and in 1883 Olga was born here.
David Bronstein had bussiness in Cherson, Odessa and Nikolaiev / Nikolajev; 1910 or 1912 died Anneta Zivotovski. David Bronstein died in 1922.
Lejba / Lev studied in Odessa, in 1888 - 1895; moved to Nikolaiev / Nikolajev in 1895 or 1896; 1898 jailed in Odessa, and send in Siberie; escaped in Summer of 1902: taken false surname from somebody of Odessa - Trocki, next to Samara, to G. M. Kzyzanovsky / Gleb Krzyzanowski;
then Trocki moved to Charkiv, Poltava and Kiev; and abroad to Viena, Zurich, Paris, in Oct. (?) 1902 to London, to the Lenin home, after a letter from Samara, from G. M. Kzyzanovsky / Gleb Krzyzanowski [came from CZARNOCIN - compare spies Grzanek of my mother's side];
1905 - 1907 Petersburg; 1914-1916 West Europe; TROCKI was jailed in Spain 1916; 1916 / 1917 in USA; Trocki back to Petersburg in May 1917, co-operated with Aleksandr Kierenski and Sliozberg from the B'nai B'rith; acc. to Aronson and Frank L. Britton.
On 26 March 1917 Leon Bronstein Trotsky left New York, + 265 socialists:
Lincoln Steffens,
Charles R. Crane,
Nickita Muchin,
Leiba Fisheleff,
Konstantin Romanchanco,
Gregor Teheodnovski,
Gerchon Melintchansky;
Robert M. Coulter and
Mandel House / Mendel-Hans, helped to Trocki in Halifax, Canada,
and madame Fels of the Rothschild house in USA;
above mentioned L. Steffens, was closest friend of W. Wilson, Ch. R. Crane and Trocki.

Joseph FELS / Josef Fels in 1907 organized in London congress of the Bolsheviks.
Fanni Rothschild + Elias Fels - Fannie Fels (born Rothschild) / FANNY / Fanni Rothschild, born in Offenbach, Prussia.
Elias FELS was from Sembach in Bavaria, b. 1824. Elias and Fanni married in November 1849, but did not emigrate until twenty years later in 1869 to Missouri and then in Iowa.
Daughter - Mary born in 1863. Mary Fels, an ardent and philanthropic Zionist, promoted Jewish settlement in Palestine [see OLIPHANT]. Mary in 1881 married Joseph FELS b. 1853, from the Bavarian family emigrated in 1848 to USA.
Above Fanny Rothschild Fels, 1826-1888 in Keokuk, m. Elias 1824-1898, with children: Bertha Fells in Sembach in 1855; Rosa; Nathan b. 1858; Raphael b. 1861; above Mary b. 1863.
"...Mary Fels, an ardent and philanthropic Zionist, promoted Jewish settlement in Palestine and Israel throughout her life. ... Fels immigrated to the United States with her parents in 1869 and grew up in Iowa ...
Mary Fels was in Philadelphia that she met Joseph Fels, a distant cousin. ... residences in Philadelphia and in London, where Joseph Fels and his brothers operated an extremely successful soap manufacturing company. ... He and his wife believed that the capitalist system that had made them rich was flawed and unjust and that they could justify their wealth only by using it to reform capitalism. When Joseph Fels died in 1914, Mary Fels moved to New York City and became extremely active in a variety of causes, both charitable and political. ... During World War I, Fels served as the main editor of The Public: A Journal of Democracy. ... Fels supported President Woodrow Wilson, encouraged labor unions to assert themselves, bemoaned the treatment of 'our colored sisters', and chided the 'stupid' and 'asinine Republicans' who sought to deny the vote to women.
After the British capture of Palestine, she used her editorial position to write about the need to establish a Jewish presence in the land ... she traveled to Palestine several times to promote Jewish settlement.
Joseph Fels, too, had supported the need for a permanent Jewish settlement, and, as a member of the Jewish Territorial Organization, he had traveled to Mexico in 1907 to investigate the possibility of settling Jews there. ... She believed that the 'Jewish problem' would be solved only when Judaism's message of social justice was spread through the Jewish and non-Jewish world.
... Mary Fels died in New York City on May 16, 1953 ... Fels fought for woman suffrage, prison reform...".

Max Warburg of Hamburg and Olof Aschberg of "Nya Banken" in Stockholm, Abraham Giwatowco / Jivotowski of Kiev and Stockholm, all financed the Bolshevik movement;
also Theobald Hollweg-Bethman, Artur Zimmermann, Izrael Lazarewicz Gelfond-Parvus, Jakub Furstenberg-Ganecki, helped in April 1917 to 32 Lenin's friends in Switzerland:
Krupska,
Anna Konstantynowicz nee Armand,
Zinowiew-Apfelbaum,
Sokolnikow,
Radek-Sobelson,
and next 200 socialists with Martow-Cederbaum and Akselrode.

Gelfond left Odessa in 1886, back to Russia in 1905, he was living in Kopenhage, Stockholm, Constantinopol 1914, Sofia, cooperating with Weishaupt movement; in Berlin working close to Riezler; in March 1915 taken 500 000 German mark with Jakub Furstenberg-Ganecki / Hanecki, Eugenia Sumenson, M. Kozlowski of Petersburg, K. Moor and W. Worowski; see: Pierre de Villemarest.

Olof Aschberg, in 1912 assumes bank "Nya Banken" in Stockholm, cooperating with "Guaranty Trust Co." of Morgan, in Summer of 1916 Aschberg in New York represents the interests of Pierre Bark, collaborates with Russian-Asia Bank in Petersburg, Jakub Furstenberg-Ganecki and Eugenia Sumenson;
see: Michael Futrell, "Northern Underground";
Olof Aschberg collaborated with Gelfond-Parvus, Furstenberg-Ganecki in Stockholm, M. Kozlowski and E. Sumenson in Petersburg, with Berlin - "Diskonto-Gesellschaft", the Siberian Bank in Petersburg, John McGregor Grant, in 1917 with "MacGregor Grant Company" of Broadway in New York; the "Guranty Trust" of Morgan,
Dymitr Rubenstein of Franco-Russian Bank in Petersburg [Bank co-operated with Nobel, Konstantynowicz and Armand],
to Grigorij Rasputin; Abraham Giwatowco of Kiev, and Stockholm, Denisow of the Siberian Bank, Borys Kamenka of the Azow-Don Bank, Dawidow, Gregory Lassine, Stifter and Jakub Berlin, Izydor Kon, Gregory Benenson, Jakub Rubin of the "Rubin Brothers" of New York,
and after 1918 with "Svensk Ekonomiebolaget" under Olof Aschberg, ex-director of the Siemens-Schukert of Petersburg - Krassin, Karol Furstenberg, and "Guaranty Trust Company" in New York - Max May.

The effects of the coup in the USA in 1901:
McKinley initially appeared to be recovering, but took a turn for the worse on September 13, 1901 as his wounds became gangrenous, and died early the next morning; Vice President Theodore Roosevelt succeeded him.
After McKinley's murder, for which Leon Czolgosz was put to death in the electric chair, the United States Congress passed legislation to officially charge the Secret Service with the responsibility for protecting the president [inf. by Cooley Hurd].
Future Warren Commissioner, CIA Director Allen Dulles, knew George de Mohrenschildt's brother Dimitri. He wrote to Dimitri three days after he took over the office as CIA Director in Feb. 1953.

Allen Dulles' uncle Robert Lansing and de Mohrenschildt's grandfather-by-marriage, William Gibbs McAdoo co-founded the Secret Service together during the Woodrow Wilson administration
[United States Secret Service - {by Wikipedia} "... after the assassination of President William McKinley in 1901, Congress informally requested that the Secret Service provide presidential protection. A year later, the Secret Service assumed full-time responsibility for presidential protection. ... The Secret Service was the first U.S. domestic intelligence and counterintelligence agency. Domestic intelligence collection and counterintelligence responsibilities were vested in the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) upon the FBI's creation in 1908].

In 1964 Allen Dulles interrogated the de Mohrenschildts' for more than 250 pages during The Warren Commission Report and Dulles did not think the public should know about his ties to de Mohrenschildt;
Allen Dulles dated Mary Bancroft who was the best friend of Michael Paine's mother, Ruth Forbes Paine. It was Michael who put the Oswalds' up in his home; his wife found him a job.

George H. W. Bush did not disclose that he knew Oswald's closest friend, George de Mohrenschildt, since 1942.
Adamson was the first to publish letters betweeen the de Mohrenschildts to
President J. F. Kennedy,
Jacqueline Kennedy [her step-mother Maya CHRAPOWICKI came from SWOLNA - then to Wankowicz, Zarako-Zarakowski and Jozef Konstantynowicz married Css Zarakowska - see Military Prosecutor in 1950s in People Poland, General Stanislaw Zarakowski],
Vice-President Lyndon Baines Johnson,
CIA Directors Allen Dulles and
George H. W. Bush.

Since 1953 future Warren Commisioner Allen Dulles had been working with de Mohrenschildt's brother and his father-in-law.

Leon Frank Czolgosz (May 1873 - on October 29, 1901) was the assassin of U.S. President William McKinley. In the last few years of his life, he was heavily influenced by Jewish anarchists like Emma Goldman and Alexander Berkman.

Theodore Roosevelt Jr was an American statesman and writer who served as the 26th President of the United States from 1901 to 1909. He also served as the 25th Vice President of the United States from March to September 1901 and as the 33rd Governor of New York from 1899 to 1900.

Leszek Moczulski, who toured Western Europe [December 1986] and the United States, on the 27th, April 1987, met vice president George Bush in Washington. Vice President George H. W. Bush / George Walker Bush (born 1946) - an American politician who served as the 43rd President of the United States from 2001 to 2009 and 46th Governor of Texas from 1995 to 2000.
"... He attended Yale University ... and a member of the Delta Kappa Epsilon, ... became a member of the Skull and Bones society as a senior". Delta Kappa Epsilon is the North American fraternity, members have included five Presidents of the United States:
Rutherford B. Hayes, Theodore Roosevelt, Gerald Ford, George H. W. Bush, and George W. Bush.

After losing the 1912 election to Woodrow Wilson, THEODORE Roosevelt and his son Kermit embarked on a voyage into the jungles of Brazil to explore the River of Doubt in the Amazon region. During the seven-month, 15000-mile expedition, Roosevelt contacted malaria and suffered a serious infection after injuring his leg in a boat accident. When World War I broke out in Europe, in 1914, the former President led the cause for military preparedness, convinced that the nation should join the war effort. He was greatly disappointed in President Wilson's call for neutrality and denounced his country's inactivity. When the United States finally entered the war in 1917, he offered to organize a volunteer division but the War Department turned him down. Theodore Roosevelt died in his sleep on January 6, 1919.

And again our clues lead to the Order of the Illuminati. But now I go back to the times of Thomas Jefferson.
On June 20, 1782, American Congress has approved the opposite side of the Great Seal of the United States. As a result of the decision taken by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, since 1935, the Illuminati Sigil appeared also on the one-dollar note.
In 1935, 32nd President and the 32 rank freemason Franklin D. Roosevelt added the Great Seal to the back of the US dollar bill.
Secretary of Agriculture (later Vice-President) Henry Wallace wrote about the Great Seal, see: Wallace letters, 1951.

Now we come to US in 1961 - 1963:

The operation named the Bay of Pigs was launched in April 1961; the Cuban armed forces destroyed the invading force within three days; this failed action has caused repercussions among the leaders of the CIA, and were dismissed in autumn 1961, among others, Director Allen Dulles, also CIA Deputy Director Charles Cabell, and Deputy Director for Plans Richard Mervin Bissell Jr.; on November 29th, 1961, the White House released about a resignation letter signed by Dulles.
Two years later, on November 29, 1963, President Lyndon Johnson appointed Dulles as one of seven commissioners of the Warren Commission to investigate the assassination of the U.S. President John F. Kennedy. The appointment was later criticized, have noted that Kennedy had fired him; on January 10, 1961 there was a publication of the 'New York Times' article under title: "The United States will help train forces against Castro in a secret air-land base in Guatemala"; the Cuban security apparatus knew of the invasion, thanks to their secret intelligence networks, and reports in the US and foreign newspapers. The Cuban government has been warned by two senior officers of the KGB, Osvaldo Cabrera Sanchez and "Aragon"; the first of whom died violently before and one after the invasion; on April 18, 1961 at the beach of Playa Larga came to the biggest battle of the invasion; fighting finally ended on 21 April 1961; and then President Kennedy referred the words to the American Newspaper Publishers Association at the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in New York City on April 27, 1961.

In his speech President Kennedy addresses his discontent with the press's news coverage before, and during, and after the Bay of Pigs incident, suggesting there is a need for "far greater public information" and "far greater official secrecy".

Mentioned above Bissell moved after 1949 to Washington, where he associated with a group of journalists and politicians: Frank Wisner, George Kennan, Dean Acheson, Desmond FitzGerald, Joseph Alsop, Stewart Alsop, Tracy Barnes, Walt Rostow, Eugene Rostow, Cord Meyer, James Angleton, W. Averell Harriman, John McCloy, Felix Frankfurter, Allen W. Dulles, and Paul Nitze. In September 1960, Bissell and Allen W. Dulles, the director of the Central Intelligence Agency, initiated talks with Johnny Roselli and Sam Giancana. Later, with Carlos Marcello, Santo Trafficante, Jr. and Meyer Lansky became involved in plot against Castro. Meyer Lansky, original name Maier Suchowljansky born in Grodno, or Meier Suchowlanski, moved to the United States through the port of Odessa. Bissell became head of the Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA) in 1962. IDA was a Pentagon think tank set up to evaluate weapons systems. After Bissell was Richard McGarrah Helms who served as the Director of Central Intelligence (DCI) from June 1966 to February 1973. Helms began intelligence work with the Office of Strategic Services.

Acc. to the article on September 23, 2005, Executive Intelligence Review, ... Parvus Permanent War Madness, by Jeffrey Steinberg, Allen Douglas, and Rachel Douglas. This article was based on an exhaustive study by Allen and Rachel Douglas, 'The Roots of the Trust: From Volpe to Volpi, and Beyond - The Venetian Dragomans of the Russian Empire', and on published and unpublished research by Scott Thompson, Marjorie Mazel Hecht, and Joseph Brewda:
"...a doctrine which the Russian-born British intelligence asset Alexander Helphand [PARVUS], also known as Parvus, dictated to Leon Trotsky's effort to overthrow Russia's Tsar in the revolution of 1905. What Helphand dictated to his dupe Trotsky, in writing, personally, there at that time, is a doctrine of 'permanent revolution / permanent war', which Trotsky himself defended up to the moment of his murder by a Soviet assassin, in Mexico in 1940.
Alexander Israel Helphand (a.k.a. Parvus). Both (Shabotynsky / Zabotynski) Jabotinsky and Parvus edited publications of the British / Venetian-spawned Young Turk movement, which helped ... the overthrow of the Ottoman Empire.
Like Jabotinsky, Parvus (1867 - 1924) came from (born in Berezyna in 1867) an Odessa family steeped in the grain trade. By 1886, Helphand / Parvus had already become involved in the Okhrana-spawned Russian socialist scene, travelling to Switzerland to participate in the Emancipation of Labor group, led by a number of documented Okhrana agents, including Lev Deutsch, and suspected Okhrana man Georgi Plekhanov / Plechanow.
... By 1900, Parvus had joined the inner circle of the Bolsheviks, using his Munich, Germany apartment to house the printing press for the group, and hosting V. I. Lenin and other leaders (see Brilling, Duflon and Konstantynowicz family, Inessa Armand, Anna Konstantynowicz nee Armand). According to several biographical accounts, by 1902, Parvus was receiving direct Okhrana funding through Gorky, who gave Parvus the rights to publish his works abroad (see Neapol and Capua in my research).
When the entire leadership of the Petersburg Soviet, including Trotsky, was rounded up and jailed in December 1905, Parvus escaped the police clutches. When he was later captured, he escaped police custody, courtesy of the Okhrana agent Lev Deutsch. Parvus next turned up, via Germany, in Constantinople, as a 'journalist' covering the Young Turk rebellion against the Ottomans ... It would be at this moment that Parvus's ties to the leading European 'Venetian Party' factions would be publicly shown.
In 1908, the Committee for Union and Progress, otherwise known as the Young Turks, carried out a military coup, overthrowing the Sultan and seizing power over the Ottoman Empire. ... The actual founder of the Young Turk movement was an Italian Freemason and grain trader named Emmanuel Carasso. Jewish by birth, Carasso had been a founder of the Italian Masonic lodge in Salonika, called the Macedonia Risorta Lodge.
Virtually all of the members of the Young Turk leadership were lodge members. The forerunner of the Macedonia Risorta Lodge was founded by a follower of another Palmerston agent and revolutionary provocateur, Giuseppi Mazzini. ... Carasso was a leading financier (see electricity, Duflon, Konstantynowicz, Venetia) of the entire Young Turk insurrection, and during the Balkan Wars, he was not only the head of Balkan intelligence operations for the Young Turks; he was in charge of all food supplies for the Ottoman Empire during World War I, a lucrative business which he shared with Parvus (see Berezyna and Odessa). ... Another of Carasso's 'business' associates was Parvus, who became economics editor of another Young Turk journal, The Turkish Homeland. Parvus also became a partner of Carasso in the grain trade, and in the arms business, and became independently wealthy. ... Carasso was a protege and business partner of Volpi di Misurata, the leading Venetian banker of the early 20th century, who not only sponsored the Young Turk insurrection, but also promoted the Black Shirt takeover of Rome and went on to run the Mussolini Fascist regime ... The Venetian banker Volpi was closely allied with City of London financiers throughout. And the Young Turks, once they took power, made no secret of their London ties. In 1909 the Ottoman Navy was put under the command of a British admiral; ... banker, Ernst Cassel, established and managed the National Bank of Turkey; and British officials advised the Ministry of Finance, the Interior Ministry, and the Ministry of Justice.
... Parvus also got into the tightly controlled arms business, probably under the patronage of Sir Basil Zaharoff of the Vickers Arms cartel, a prominent Anglo - Venetian enterprise. Once the Balkan Wars had started, leading directly into World War I, Parvus turned his attention back to Russia, laying plans to finance a revolution, to be led by Lenin and the Bolsheviks. Parvus set his scheme for revolution down in a March 9, 1915 memorandum to the German Foreign Ministry, vowing that the Bolsheviks would take power in Russia in 1916, and seeking financial support. ...
One of the key backers of the Parvus Plan at the German General Staff was Count Bogdan von Hutten-Czapski, the head of the Political Section and a longtime business associate of none other than Young Turks financier, the Venetian Synarchist Party operative Giuseppi Volpi, the future controller of Mussolini. ...".

On March 29, 1977, George de Mohrenschildt was visiting a family friend in Manalapan, Florida.

On 29 December 2023 we can show to you dublers around me and links among Frankfurter, Slovakia, Jews of Hungaria, HESSE of cours and Abram with Hesse, Tannenwald with HESSE and Radoslaw Sikorski, Applebaum and the Kobryn district, with Garfinkel and SZAWLE, and Tadeusz Wolanski of Szawle and Pakosc, Emma Goldman of Szawle, McKinley in 1901, and LGBT, the Maine state in December 2023 with Frankfurter and Paine, Mohrenschild of the Minsk governorate and Tallinn district with Pilar-Pilchau of PARNU; with Paine, Lee Oswald and J. F. Kennedy in 1961-1963; James Jesus Angleton with General Wladyslaw Sikorski in 1943, Rettinger and Frankfurter, Zionism and Holocaust. Rettinger with Zamoyski-Kronenberg family of Bodaczow-Klemensow and the Kaczorowski family: Emilia Kaczorowska Wojtyla, President Ryszard Kaczorowski and The Wojtyla in Czaniec, Kiszczak in Roczyny and the mother of General Miroslaw Milewski in Inwald.

Felix Frankfurter's genealogy, 1882-1965; his mother Emilia "Emma" Frankfurter (Winter) b. 1854 in Uhersky Ostroh, in the Zlin Region, 130 km south-west to ZILINA in Slovakia.

Uhersky Ostroh is a town in the Czech Republic. From here was Joel Muller (1827-1895), rabbi; a German rabbi and Talmudist, born in Ungarisch-Ostra, Moravia, and dying in Berlin. He received a thorough Talmudic training and succeeded his father as rabbi of his native town. In 1878 Muller published in Vienna an edition of the Masseket Soferim.
Felix's grandmother was Sali Louise Winter (Rabinek) the daughter of Isak Rabinek + Lotti Ornstein b. in Wessly / WESELI / Veseli nad Moravou close to Uhersky Ostroh.
Above Rabinek m. Salomon Winter b. 1829 in Uhersky Ostroh, the Zlin Region, d. in Uhersky Ostroh / Ostra, Moravia. He was 'Malzfabrikant' in Ostra, the son of Lobl (Lowy) Winter and Anna.

Above FELIX m. Marion A. Frankfurter (Denman) b. 1890 in Hampden County, Massachusetts, but her roots came from Maria Salome Kepner (Weicker) ie Winter Kepner / Winter Weicker b. in 1721 in Wattenheim, the Bad Durkheim district, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany.
The daughter of Johann Georg Weicker and Anna Barbara Elizabeth Weicker (Daecher) b. 1694 in Gros-Gerau, the Darmstadt district, Hessen. Anna's mother was Anna Catharine Daecher (Werthes) b. 1675 in Hesse, of the Hessen county, Germany; d. in 1750 in Hesse + Hermann Daecher b. 1650 in Gross Gera, in the Hesse-Darmstadt province; d. in Darmstadt.

Above FELIX's father was:
Samuel Leopold (Lipot) Frankfurter b. 1854 in Bratislavsky kraj, Slovakia.
The grandmother was Lotte Frankfurter (Modern) b. ca 1823, d. in 1854 in Bratislava + Emanuel Menachem Mendel Frankfurter b. 1814 in Hogyesz, in the Tamasi district, the Tolna County, Hungary; d. in 1891 in Vienna, Austria,
the son of
Nathan Frankfurter + Rose.
He married twice with:
Johanna Frankfurter and Lotte Frankfurter. Above first wife was Johanna Frankfurter (Wertheimer) b. 1833 in Pezinok, the Bratislava Region, in Slovakia, died in 1900 in Vienna; half-sister to
Aryeh Yehuda Leib Jehuda Wertheimer, b. ca 1800, d. in 1867 in Pezinok in Slovakia.
He came from Rabbi Isaac Wertheimer, Rav of Werthheim [Wertheim is a town in southwestern Germany, in the state of Baden-Wurttemberg] / Rabbi Jacob b. ca 1740 in Hungary [see SOROS] and d. in 1769 in Bratislavsky kraj. The son of Samuel Wolf Wertheimer + Sara Sorel Wertheimer (Oppenheimer) [known as bat Isak ben Natan ben Jechiel], b. 1710 in Wien (Vienna), d. 1773 in Frankfurt Am Main, Hesse, Germany. Wertheim is a town in southwestern Germany, in the state of Baden-Wurttemberg;
SARA was the daughter of
Isaac Nathan Oppenheimer and Schoendel Oppenheimer (Poesing Hirschl) b. 1680 in Bratislava, d. in 1741 in Vienna, and she was from Sara Hirschel (Menzels) b. 1661, d. 1709, Vienna, the daughter of Mordechai Menzeles (Menzels) of Viena / Wien, the son of Yaakuv Menzels.

Felix's father was Samuel Leopold (Lipot) Frankfurter b. 1854 in the Bratislavsky kraj, Slovakia, d. in New York, United States, the son of Emanuel Menachem Mendel Frankfurter;
the grandfather was
Emanuel Menachem Mendel Frankfurter b. 1814 in Hogyesz, the Tamasi district, the Tolna County, Hungary, d. in 1891 in Vienna.
The great-grandfather was
Nathan Frankfurter b. ca 1780, the son of Frankfurter ?

We remember on:
Mayer Amschel Rothschild (1744-1812) born in 1744 in the Judengasse, one of eight children of Amschel Moses Rothschild (d. 1755) and his wife Schonche Lechnich, d. 1756. Amschel's father had a business in goods-trading and currency exchange. He was a personal supplier of collectable coins to the Prince of Hesse.
With the help of relatives, Mayer Amschel secured an apprenticeship under Jacob Wolf Oppenheimer, at the banking firm of Simon Wolf Oppenheimer in Hanover, in 1757.
The grandson of Samuel Oppenheimer taught Rothschild useful knowledge in foreign trade and currency exchange. MAYER became a dealer in rare coins and won the patronage of Crown Prince Wilhelm of Hesse (who had also earlier patronised his father). Court Agent, managing the finances of the immensely wealthy Elector of Hesse-Kassel who became Wilhelm IX, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel in 1785. Business expanded rapidly following the French Revolution when Rothschild handled payments from Britain for the hire of Hessian mercenaries. He was the principal international banker to Wilhelm IX and began to issue his own international loans, borrowing capital from the Landgrave. In 1806, Napoleon invaded Hesse in response to Wilhelm's support for Prussia.

Abraham Oppenheim b. 1804 in Cologne, titled in 1868 as Abraham Freiherr von Oppenheim, was a German banker and patron. Oppenheim was the second son among the twelve children of banker Salomon Oppenheim, Jr. and his wife Therese Stein (1775-1842). Stein (also known as Deigen Levi) was the daughter of a businessman from Dulmen.
The eldest son of Salomon Oppenheim, Jr., Simon, joined his father's banking house in 1821. Abraham followed in the same year. Through Abraham's marriage in 1834 to Charlotte Beyfus, the Oppenheim family became relatives of the Rothschild family.
He married Charlotte Beyfus in 1834. He was made a Freiherr, a baron in 1868. He died in 1878.

Open Society Foundations' publicly available database shows that between 2016 and 2021, OSF funded 43 Slovakian or locally active organizations with nearly $6,2 million, and the database does not include all funds.

Supported organizations and projects include Transparency International Slovakia, Via Iuris, President Zuzana Caputova's organization, Nadacia Zastavme korupciu (Stop Corruption Foundation), Inakost, Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender and Intersex People or the Pontis Foundation, which is the quasi-civil society of Slovakia key player.

George Soros at the turn of the 80s and 90s in Poland supported the reforms that have contributed to the consolidation of the post-communist structures. The financier came to Poland already on May 8, 1988; Soros met, among others, with gen. Wojciech Jaruzelski, and the Prime Minister Mieczyslaw Rakowski. But actually the Stefan Batory Foundation was established earlier - Soros established the Stefan Batory Foundation on the 5 November 1987 in New York and legalized in the General New York Consulate of the People's Polish Republic. George Soros in the US, is known primarily as a critic of George Bush and the supporter of Barack Obama. And at the same time the fight about money and influences lasted also on another front. "In June 1988, the European Council meeting in Hanover, Germany, set up the Committee for the Study of Economic and Monetary Union, chaired by the then President of the Commission, Jacques Delors, and including all EC central bank governors. Their unanimous report, submitted in April 1989, defined the monetary union objective as a complete liberalisation of capital movements, full integration of financial markets, irreversible convertibility of currencies, irrevocable fixing of exchange rates, and the possible replacement of national currencies with a single currency...", at
http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance.
Professor Witold Kiezun wrote:
"On May 8, 1988, George Soros arrived to Poland [compare 08/09 MAY 1945, the Second World War]. ... Then, [Jeffrey David Sachs] Jeffrey Sax, funded by George Soros, a young Harvard professor, arrived to Poland. ... he develops a program, which is now called the Balcerowicz program, but this is not the Balcerowicz program...", by http://journal-neo.org/ Jeffrey David Sachs born in 1954, "is an American economist and director of The Earth Institute at Columbia University, where he holds the title of University Professor...". In Poland advised on how to convert to a market economy, not on whether to be free-market like the US or social democratic like Scandinavia. Sachs worked in Poland intensive from April 1989 to end-1991.

Vladimir Putin & Hillary Clinton - Common financial interests - Vladimir Putin's political mentor, Anatoly Chubais, is Chairman of Putin's favored funding front - Rusnano (Russian Nanotechnology Corporation). Bill and Hillary's closest advisor, John Podesta, has been associated with various Dutch companies in which Podesta and Chubais have been directors and in which Rusnano invested $35 million. If this weren't close enough, one of the investors with Rusnano is the Wyss Foundation that made an up to $5 million donation to The Clinton Foundation.

"... Chubais helped lead the disastrous Russian privatization voucher program in the early 1990's pressed by then World Bank chief economist, Larry Summers. Summers later served alongside Podesta in the Clinton and Obama White Houses. Summers' aids in the Russian privatization debacle were Sheryl K. Sandberg and Yuri Milner, who were later placed in charge of global email and social networking via Gmail, Mail.ru, Facebook and VKontakte. In short, this small group has taken over the Internet by exploiting state powers using the social networking invention stolen from Columbus innovator Leader Technologies as well as core Internet inventions by others...". More: 'americans4innovation.blogspot.co.uk/2016', October 2016.

Note on the above YURI MILNER:
Bentsion Zakharovitch Milner / Benzion / Boris Z. Milner b. 1929, d. 2013, Soviet and Russian economist, was in 1969-1976 the Head in the US and Canada Institute of the USSR Academy; 1987 to 2000 - first deputy director of the Institute of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences. his wife - Betty Iosifovna Milner / Betty Milner, the doctor-virologist; the son - Yuri Milner, the Internet investor, co-founder of Mail.ru Group and the DST Global owner. Yuri Milner was born into a Jewish family in 1961 in Moscow. Yuri Milner in 2012 was the investor of the 23andMe, Inc. / 23 and Me, the leading genetics company, together with Sergey Brin, and Anne Wojcicki.

Characteristic that appeared to it in the years 1987 and 1988. Recently in 1987, I started by solving puzzles and political genealogy around my Konstantynowicz family in Poland and Russia. In the first period October 1987 - September 1989 I recognized the immediate environment of our family Konstantynowicz, maybe 200 people; unfortunately it 'coincided' with the sudden death of my father on November 3, 1987; buried 09 November 1987. And at the same time: in the villa at the Zawrat Street in Warsaw, General Czeslaw Kiszczak meets Lech Walesa [+ Bishop Jerzy Dabrowski] dated 31-08-1988, 15-09-1988; in Magdalenka near Warsaw with Kiszczak were meetings on 27-01-1989 and 02-03-1989, 07-03-1989 and 29-03-1989.

And we back to SOROS [who play with Hungarian left movement, and Estonian - what is around me in 2023] who said:
"... I was told to go to the Jewish Council. And there I was given these small slips of paper ... It said report to the rabbinical seminary at 9 am ... And I was given this list of names. I took this piece of paper to my father. He instantly recognized it. This was a list of Hungarian Jewish lawyers. He said, "You deliver the slips of paper and tell the people that if they report they will be deported." Soros did not return to that job and went into hiding the next day.
Later that year, at age 14, Soros lived with and posed as the godson of an employee of the Hungarian Ministry of Agriculture. The official was at one point ordered to inventory the remaining contents of the estate of a wealthy Jewish family that had fled the country; rather than leave Soros alone in the city, the official brought him along. ... in 1945, Soros survived the Battle of Budapest, in which Soviet and German forces fought house to house through the city.
In 1947 Soros emigrated to England... In 1954 Soros began his financial career at the merchant bank Singer & Friedlander of London. In 1956 Soros moved to New York city, where he worked as an arbitrage trader for F. M. Mayer (1956 - 59). From 1963 to 1973, Soros's experience as a vice president at Arnhold and S. Bleichroeder resulted in little enthusiasm for the job; ... In 1969 Soros set up the Double Eagle hedge fund with $4m of investors' capital including $250,000 of his own money. It was based in Curacao, Dutch Antilles. ...".

George Soros at the turn of the 80s and 90s in Poland supported the reforms that have contributed to the consolidation of the post-communist structures. The financier came to Poland already on May 8, 1988; Soros met, among others, with gen. Wojciech Jaruzelski, and the Prime Minister Mieczyslaw Rakowski [from LIPNO. like Lech Walesa's military practica]. But actually the Stefan Batory Foundation was established earlier - Soros established the Stefan Batory Foundation on the 5 November 1987 in New York and legalized in the General New York Consulate of the People's Polish Republic. George Soros in the US, is known primarily as a critic of George Bush and the supporter of Barack Obama [see discus on Hillary Clinton and RESET to Russia in January/February 2008].
And at the same time the fight about money and influences lasted also on another front. "In June 1988, the European Council meeting in Hanover, Germany, set up the Committee for the Study of Economic and Monetary Union, chaired by the then President of the Commission, Jacques Delors, and including all EC central bank governors. Their unanimous report, submitted in April 1989, defined the monetary union objective as a complete liberalisation of capital movements, full integration of financial markets, irreversible convertibility of currencies, irrevocable fixing of exchange rates, and the possible replacement of national currencies with a single currency...", at ec.europa.eu/economy_finance.

Professor Witold Kiezun wrote:
"On May 8, 1988, George Soros arrived to Poland. ... Then, [Jeffrey David Sachs] Jeffrey Sax, funded by George Soros, a young Harvard professor, arrived to Poland. ... he develops a program, which is now called the Balcerowicz program, but this is not the Balcerowicz program...", by journal-neo.org/ Jeffrey David Sachs born in 1954, "is an American economist and director of The Earth Institute at Columbia University, where he holds the title of University Professor...". In Poland advised on how to convert to a market economy, not on whether to be free-market like the US or social democratic like Scandinavia. Sachs worked in Poland intensive from April 1989 to end-1991.

"Kaupthing Singer & Friedlander was a financial services provider offering corporate and investment banking services to small and medium-sized companies, as well as wealth management services for high-net-worth individuals. Primary areas of activity were treasury, investment management, capital markets services, asset finance, and private banking. The company was created in August 2006 by the merger of Singer & Friedlander Plc and Icelandic Kaupthing Bank. The UK government put the company into administration in October 2008 in response to the failure of its parent as a result of the financial crisis of 2007 - 08.".

In 1907: Julius Singer founds London brokerage. 1920: The company is incorporated as Singer & Friedlander. 1957: The company is listed on the London stock exchange. 1963: Regional expansion occurs; a Birmingham office is opened. 1971: Singer & Friedlander (Isle of Man) Ltd. is launched. 1987: Singer & Friedlander becomes an independent bank. 1991: Collins Stewart is acquired.

1994: Carnegie Group (Sweden) is acquired. 1998: The company exits from capital markets operations. 2000: The company spins off Collins Stewart. 2001: Carnegie Group is listed on the Swedish stock exchange. Carnegie Investment Bank AB is a Swedish financial services group with activities in securities brokerage, investment banking, asset management and private banking. In the wake of the economic crisis of 2008 Carnegie Investment Bank AB was nationalized on November 10, 2008. Carnegie was established as a trading company in 1803 when David Carnegie, Sr., a Scotsman, founded D. Carnegie & Co AB in Gothenburg. The management of the company was later succeeded by Carnegie's nephew, David Carnegie Jr., who later returned to Scotland, leaving the company, which by then had considerable interests in brewing and sugar production, in the hands of Oscar Ekman.

David Carnegie, Sr. (8 February 1772, Montrose, Angus - 10 January 1837) was a Scottish entrepreneur who founded D. Carnegie & Co. in Gothenburg, Sweden, today known as Carnegie Investment Bank. David Carnegie Jr b. 1813 and died in 1890 in Stirling, Scotland; son of James Carnegie and Margaret Gillespie. above James Carnegie b. 1773 and died 1851 was son of George Carnegie and Susan Scott; husband of Margaret Gillespie; father of mentioned above David Carnegie Jr.

Reset to Russia in 1972 was finishing in February 2023: it was work by Robert Rubin, Robert Schwarz Strauss, Arlen Specter, Czeslaw Kiszczak in 1972 the head of military intelligence, the Trilateral Commission with David Rockefeller and Zbigniew Brzezinski in 1972, TANYIA CHUTKAN, Tannenwald, Samuel Berger, Bill Clinton, Segal, with Garfinkel of Antopol, Szawle and Wajgowo.

And we back to SOROS [who play with Hungarian left movement, and Estonian - what is around me in 2023] who said:
"... I was told to go to the Jewish Council. And there I was given these small slips of paper ... It said report to the rabbinical seminary at 9 am ... And I was given this list of names. I took this piece of paper to my father. He instantly recognized it. This was a list of Hungarian Jewish lawyers. He said, "You deliver the slips of paper and tell the people that if they report they will be deported." Soros did not return to that job and went into hiding the next day.
Later that year, at age 14, Soros lived with and posed as the godson of an employee of the Hungarian Ministry of Agriculture. The official was at one point ordered to inventory the remaining contents of the estate of a wealthy Jewish family that had fled the country; rather than leave Soros alone in the city, the official brought him along. ... in 1945, Soros survived the Battle of Budapest, in which Soviet and German forces fought house to house through the city.
In 1947 Soros emigrated to England... In 1954 Soros began his financial career at the merchant bank Singer & Friedlander of London.
In 1956 Soros moved to New York city, where he worked as an arbitrage trader for F. M. Mayer (1956 - 59). From 1963 to 1973, Soros's experience as a vice president at Arnhold and S. Bleichroeder resulted in little enthusiasm for the job; ... In 1969 Soros set up the Double Eagle hedge fund with $4m of investors' capital including $250,000 of his own money. It was based in Curacao, Dutch Antilles. ...".

George Soros at the turn of the 80s and 90s in Poland supported the reforms that have contributed to the consolidation of the post-communist structures. The financier came to Poland already on May 8, 1988; Soros met, among others, with gen. Wojciech Jaruzelski, and the Prime Minister Mieczyslaw Rakowski [from LIPNO. like Lech Walesa's military practica]. But actually the Stefan Batory Foundation was established earlier - Soros established the Stefan Batory Foundation on the 5 November 1987 in New York and legalized in the General New York Consulate of the People's Polish Republic.

George Soros in the US, is known primarily as a critic of George Bush and the supporter of Barack Obama [see discus on Hillary Clinton and RESET to Russia in January/February 2008].
And at the same time the fight about money and influences lasted also on another front. "In June 1988, the European Council meeting in Hanover, Germany, set up the Committee for the Study of Economic and Monetary Union, chaired by the then President of the Commission, Jacques Delors, and including all EC central bank governors. Their unanimous report, submitted in April 1989, defined the monetary union objective as a complete liberalisation of capital movements, full integration of financial markets, irreversible convertibility of currencies, irrevocable fixing of exchange rates, and the possible replacement of national currencies with a single currency...", at ec.europa.eu/economy_finance.

Professor Witold Kiezun wrote: "On May 8, 1988, George Soros arrived to Poland. ... Then, [Jeffrey David Sachs] Jeffrey Sax, funded by George Soros, a young Harvard professor, arrived to Poland. ... he develops a program, which is now called the Balcerowicz program, but this is not the Balcerowicz program...", by journal-neo.org/ Jeffrey David Sachs born in 1954, "is an American economist and director of The Earth Institute at Columbia University, where he holds the title of University Professor...". In Poland advised on how to convert to a market economy, not on whether to be free-market like the US or social democratic like Scandinavia. Sachs worked in Poland intensive from April 1989 to end-1991.
By Wikipedia:
"...Soros was born in Budapest, to a non-observant Jewish family. His mother, Elizabeth (also known as Erzsebet), came from a family that owned a thriving silk shop. His father, Tivadar, (also known as Teodoro) was a lawyer ... and after World War I ... he escaped from Russia and rejoined his family in Budapest. ... Soros later said that he grew up in a Jewish home and that his parents were cautious with their religious roots. In 1936, his father changed the family name from Schwartz ("black" in German) to Soros (a successor in Hungarian or will soar in Esperanto). ... in March 1944 when Nazi Germany occupied Hungary ... Jewish children were barred from attending school by the Nazis, Soros and the other schoolchildren were made to report to the Jewish Council, which had been established during the occupation.

On July 28, 2023, the same Gypsy, but in a completely different place; light black face, big Semitic eyes, big nose like a hook, 180 cm, thick, Garland 130, hair that used to be long and dirty, now cut in a crew cut. Together with "Indian" from Venezuela or gypsy [with the son? - 20 years old, like Venezuela mestizo], slant-eyed, brown face, medical string on right calf; large wart/lipoma, above right eye, on eyebrow, diameter 5mm, white color, hired Royal CASINO - in his team there is a Pole, Ashley Rd, 178 cm, exceptionally blond, strong frontal bends, crew cut, he is here about 10 years old, about 33 years old.

Harry St John Bridger Philby (1885 - 1960) / Jack Philby / Sheikh Abdullah, was also colonial office intelligence officer; "the first Socialist to join the Indian Civil Service" in Lahore in the Punjab in 1908. In later years St. John Philby was interned as an fascist and potential enemy of Britain [compare Hugh Angleton, an executive of the National Cash Register Company, since 1931 in Milan, very impressed with Benito Mussolini, ultra-conservative, a sympathizer with Fascist officials].

Harold Adrian Russell "Kim" Philby in 1933 acted as a courier between Vienna and Prague, delivered money to refugees from the Nazis [compare the parents of Zbigniew Brzezinski]. In Vienna Philby met Litzi Friedmann / Alice Kohlmann, Austrian Communist of Hungarian Jewish origins [compare origin of George SOROS]. A friend of Friedmann's in London, Edith Tudor Hart, a Soviet agent, "...first approached Philby about the possibility of working for Soviet intelligence" in 1934.
Litzi Friedmann was "almost certainly the person who recruited him to the Soviet cause."

Theodore Maly / Man, Hungarian, and Anatoly Gorsky / Kap, of the OGPU in London, a German known as Reif / Mar, also co-operated with Philby. In February 1937, Philby came to Seville, Spain, but in 1938, Walter Krivitsky / Samuel Ginsberg, a former GRU officer in Paris, published an account of two Soviet intelligence agents had penetrated the British Foreign Office and a third Soviet intelligence agent had worked as a journalist for a British newspaper during the civil war in Spain.
Hester Marsden-Smedley introduced Kim Philby to Marjorie Maxse of the War Office.

Philby was appointed as an instructor of the Special Operations Executive (SOE) in 1940 - in the Secret Intelligence Service known as MI6, the British intelligence service - with the support of his then influential father, who had sponsored him at MI6 Major General Stewart Menzies.

Ivan Chichayev / Vadim, re-established contact with Kim Philby.
Kim Philby met James Jesus Angleton, a US counter-intelligence officer working with SIS in London, Section V. Angleton "...became suspicious of Philby when he failed to pass on information relating to a British agent executed by the Gestapo in Germany. It later emerged that the agent - known as Schmidt - had also worked as an informant for the Rote Kapelle organisation, which sent information to both London and Moscow".

The writer Juraj Cintula, the perpetrator of the assassination of Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico, belonged to the Slovenski Branci organization a few years ago. Its leader, Peter Svrcek, trained in the Russian Spetsnaz / SPECNAZ unit [Russian military intelligence units]. Could it be that the Russians, by inspiring the assassination of a pro-Russian politician like Fico, wanted to unite and strengthen pro-Russian candidates before the European elections? Cintula was active in the paramilitary organization "Slovenski Branci" ("Slovak conscripts"), which had links with the Russian "Night Wolves". "SB", which ceased operations in 2022 (under fire after the Russian aggression against Ukraine), called itself an ideologically neutral military organization opposing Nazism and fascism and promoted friendship with Russian military-patriotic units. The founder of this group is Peter Svrcek, who the media reported was trained by the Russian Spetsnaz. Cintula was not just an observer of the activities, in 2016 he even wrote a long manifesto for the group. 'We know what is happening in Europe today and we should not want public space to be filled with adventurers with swastikas, vandals who smash everything, set fire to it and plunder it with great zeal. Therefore, citizens must fill and protect public spaces before criminal elements fill them. It's urgent' - the later attacker warned. As we checked, the website of the "Slovenski Branci" organization has been posting bizarre quasi-pornographic materials on its official Facebook profile for 7 weeks, as if it had been taken over or hacked. Cintula explained that he did not agree with the policy of Robert Fico's government. "They destroyed the media. Why are they destroying RTVS? Why was Mazak thrown out?" - he complained today after his arrest on 15 MAY 2024 but I haven't any left provocators today during walk. RTVS is the Slovak public television and radio broadcaster. Jan Mazak is the former head of the local Judicial Council, member of the Venice Commission, previously president of the Slovak Constitutional Tribunal (2000-2006) and Advocate General of the Court of Justice of the European Communities (2006-2012).
Perhaps the Russians, inspiring the assassination of a pro-Russian politician like Fico, wanted to unite and strengthen pro-Russian candidates before the European elections. 71-year-old Juraj CINTULA from Levice is said to be behind the attempt on the life of Prime Minister Robert Fico - Slovak media report.
According to emerging reports, the man had a firearms license. According to witnesses, he called the Slovak head of government and then fired several shots at him. Cintula was political activist and writer, published several collections of poetry; security guard in Lewica, security company with a weapons permit. Attempted assassin of Slovakia pm Fico: Juraj Cintula published collections of poetry and a novel, runs a literary club in a small town where he also works as a security guard at a shopping mall. A decade ago it appears he was gathering signatures to start a political party called 'wait for it' - 'movement against violence.' The attacker is 71-year-old Juraj Cintula, born in 1953, a writer and founder of a literary club, Slovak media report. They said that originally from Levice in the southeast of the country, was a former employee of a private security company and author of a poetry collection. He founded the Anti-Violence movement. Retired guard. Member of the Association of Slovak Writers in 2015. In 2005, he founded the DUHA literary club. And TECZA Literary Club!!! From 2016, columnist for 'Slovak conscripts', a pro-Russian paramilitary organization until 2022. Esztok, minister of the Interior Ministry said that the motivation was political and was planned after the last presidential elections in Slovakia. Several shots to the head, chest and stomach - compare J. F. Kennedy's shooting.

Cintula senior has a son - b. 1985, Personal Security Clearence. National Security Authority issued in April 2016 - expired Apr 2023. Education at Matej Bel University, Political Science [compare Prof. Tarashvili in Tbilisi] in 2004 - 2009; Student Senate; Malacky High School of English Language, Informatics, Civics in 2000 - 2004, societies at Debate Team. Incident Management Team Leader at 365.bank.

Named 365.bank, is a retail bank based in Slovakia. 365.bank was founded in 1992 as a digital bank. In 2021, 365.bank replaced its former parent company, Postova banka, as head of the conglomerate. Board of Directors, Andrej Zatko - Board Chairman; in October 2021, the company signed the Slovak Banking Association's Memorandum on Sustainable Business and Development. The bank's green activities include a Plastic-Free Account, GREEN Mortgage, Green Investing in the 365.bank app, recycling of cards for eco-benches [compare Camopy], reduction of plastic waste, and cooperation with the civic association Ruzinska priehrada on the installation of a brick wall for catching plastic waste. Compare BBC. Bank of the Year 2021 in Slovakia, according to British magazine The Banker. In 2023, the Slovakian police fined 365.bank euro 2 million for neglecting concerns of money laundering and terrorist financing. In 2022, 365.bank became an official signatory of the Diversity Charter of the Pontis Foundation, which aims to create a work environment based on the principles of diversity and equality.
Compare - Club TECZA.
Parent - J&T Finance Group SE (65%). J&T is a Central European investment group founded in 1993 in Slovakia. Key people Ivan Jakabovic, Peter Korbacka, Jozef Tkac, Patrik Tkac. The group also invests in the markets of Switzerland, Canada, Mexico and the Caribbean. Ownership portfolio - J&T Bank ZAO, in Russia [in 2023, the transaction for the sale of a division to the Russian bank Realist was approved]; J&T Bank and Trust, in Barbados. The Realist Bank, established in 1990, currently has 45 offices, being represented in 38 cities in several Russian regions. On September 14, 2020, JSC "BaikalInvestBank" changed its official name and continues its activity as JSC "Realist Bank". The head office of Realist Bank is located in Irkutsk. The structure of the divisions includes: a branch in Moscow, additional offices in the cities of Angarsk. Top boss Vladimir Elmanin - ex Chief Executive Officer of Pervouralsk Bank in 2015 - 2022. Depute of Compliance officer (GE Capital European group HQ) of GE Capital in Aug 2007 - Sep 2012 in London, United Kingdom. Set up of compliance risk library for business units. Analyze and approving of compliance plans of BUs. Preparation of combined plan for European bank group. He studied at Yaroslavl High Military Finance Academy in 1995 - 1999 - military Russian intelligence agency.

Juraj Cintula junior, Postovv banka in 2017-2021; Incident Response and Reporting; Budget Coordinator of Min. Defense of the Slovak Republic / Ministry of Defense of the Slovak Republic in 2015-2016 in Bratislava, Slovakia. Editor, Web Content; Faculty of Political Science and International Relations in 2009-2013 in Banska Bystrica, Slovakia. Juraj Cintula junior at present Incident Management Team Leader at 365.bank.
The BBC invited Dos Santos from CNN to provide anti-populist and anti-Polish commentary on 15 May 2024, 8:30 p.m.; at the same time, Israel's post-war plan for Gaza. Ukraine pull back soldiers from border.

On 16 May 2024 we can to add that the Night Wolves, together with the Slovak organization with totalitarian ideology, Slovak Conscripts, had a paramilitary camp in Slovakia in 2018. He exercises together.

On Jul 25, 2018, according to "Gazeta Wyborcza", the founder of the Slovak Conscripts, Peter Svrcek, at the age of 15, completed military training in Russia organized by Cossacks and Specnaz / Spetsnaz.

SVRCEK delivered pro-Putin and anti-emigration manifestos.

And on the same day, May 15, 2024, "After this entry, Ambassador Liwne should be absolutely expelled from Poland," wrote Sebastian Kaleta (Sovereign Poland) on Twitter. He referred in this way to the ambassador's entry, in which Liwne writes about "gas chambers in Poland".

Liwne began his entry with the slogan "Jews go back to Poland", used by protesters at Columbia University in New York. Some anti-Semites apparently miss the Palestinian leader, Al-Hajj Amin al-Husayn, a Nazi collaborator who also wanted Jews sent to Poland - more precisely, to the gas chambers in Poland - wrote Yakov Liwne.
"Anti-Semites = danger," he added.
The entry was commented by Sovereign Poland MP Sebastian Kaleta. "After this entry, Ambassador Liwne should be absolutely expelled from Poland," he wrote.

"...In 1799, when German minister G. W. Snyder warned George Washington of the Illuminati plan 'to overthrow all governments and religion', Washington replied that he had heard 'much of the nefarious and dangerous plan and doctrines of the Illuminati'.
He however concluded his letter by stating:
'I believe notwithstanding, that none of the Lodges in this country are contaminated with the principles ascribed to the society of Illuminati'. ...",
acc. to 'vigilantcitizen.com'.

Frank Hill b. ca 1900/1905 [in 1937 he was working for a theater] and John's great uncle, Ken Hill b. ca 1900, were arrested and interned in 1942 [communist threat]. Frank Hill, Ken, and their fellow activists Richard Hart and Arthur Henry, were nationalists and key figures in the People's National Party (PNP). Governor Sir Arthur Richards regarded the quartet as dangerous subversives. Labour cabinet minister Sir Stafford Cripps in March 1943 changed decision and they were released.
The father of Frank Hill b. ca 1900/1905, was Stephen Hill. Stephen Hill b. ca 1875/1880, was associate news editor at the conservative 'Gleaner' newspaper, an unusually senior position at a time. STEPHEN also got involved in a famous spat with Marcus Garvey (1887-1940), a controversial Jamaican politician.

On 2013-11-08 appeared the text of the eminent political thinker Waldemar Kuczynski [but two years later in November 2015...], who accurately summed up the years 1944 - 2013 / 2015, and in them the key to solving many puzzles - of General Czeslaw Kiszczak network and the Smolensk airplane crash 2010 - to put it more clearly: Jaroslaw Kaczynski "...led a country that he openly denied, even he hated this country. Just as he hated people and political structures standing at back of this country. And, unfortunately, there is no reason to think that this attitude is changing something. Outline of the nation composed of two tribes can be seen in Poland since a very, very long time. But that common ground linking these tribes melts, and two tribes are more and more alien and hostile, results from the rejection of the current state by one of their. The rejection [of the current state founded in 1944 by aliens against Poles] by the political and cultural conglomerate ... with a no small part of the clergy, with many circles of opinion leaders and the great faction of the nation. This part of the Poland is in the attack, the rest [of the Polish citizens] defended himself, or does not care about this. The attacker sing 'The free homeland deign us back Our Lord', defending [of the Polish citizens] sing 'free country, bless the Lord'. The same song is split into two camps of the cold civil war at the moment. Were it not for the fact that we are in NATO and the European Union, in the two structures which a gravity stabilizes the base of the political order in our place, it would have been a time of great 'outcry over the Vistula'. Today it seems that there is no possibility of reducing the tears on two snarling at each other tribes, that our policy must be violent, with war rhetoric and roll from the electoral battle to battle. It can take a very long time ... Everything in Poland is to discuss. ... Even whether the Third Republic lasts a quarter of a century, should be replaced by some other. ... Both parties must sing the same version of 'God Save Poland'...".
The Special services of the Polish State are completely responsible for the death of my father on 02/03 November 1987, and then his brother (and his wife); any Wojciech - their neighbor - involvement in this affair unfortunately died a year after that, as I have begun track down his.
These people hated Poles, Poland and my family, and me personally; and they also hate now, no matter what country they come from. Their obsession of hate my family is dangerous and lasts several decades. People of these structures always broke Constitutions, because they consider ourselves higher and better than some Poles there. Such attitude is racism. Extremely anti-democratic and opposed to Polish democratic and libertarian traditions.

Mandeville, Jamaica [the same flat at Triangle, like CAMILA CAMOPE of the Belo Horizonte province in BRAZIL {acted 09 JUNE 2023 against me using false documentations of absence!}, both 28 years old - taken by the Lodz Foreign Intelligence Agency together with Wadiste el Modou of SENEGAL and others of Senegal, Ghana and GABON in 2016 by Spain, Canary Island] + on December the 1st, 2017, police had to intervene [and similer on 01 March 2018]; on action around me on 6 September 2018, 11.50-12.50, near ASDA + 11 Dec. 2018, 20.35 p.m.; an action on 10th April 2018, 20.15-22.40, with: Sadowska Ewelina and Radoslaw Sadowski of PRZYBRANOWO + Maciej Igor Wojtczak of Brzesc Kujawski, Wloclawek and LIPNO; Russian woman aged 50, ex-Estonian citizen of Soviet Union, on 06 October 2018, 18.50/19.30.
Radek Sadowski; Rochelle Thompson; Radoslaw Majewski;
on 26th May 2018: LGBT and Senegalese refugees in conjunction with Arabic double; lovers of hashish, at the Sterte Rd 80; and the Romanian intelligence network - 7 December 2018, 17.55 p.m.; and on 11th and 12th March, 2018, together with the Police / Szczecin network; Bubis - the Opoczno network; Cheikh Anta Diop in Thies; the "Women in Business" movement; LeanIn.Org receives all of the profits of Lean In: Women, Work & the Will to Lead by Sheryl Sandberg.

Przybranowo / Wloclawek; again Michalow / Suwalki; MARCIN, on 21 March 2005 - 19 August 2017, an active counter-intelligence agent at St Swithun's Rd; Zgierz {2005/2006 and again since October 2015 with international support from his "brethren"}. With the mysterious quarter of residential houses in Lodz, between the streets: Rybna Rd, Zachodnia Rd., Limanowskiego Rd., Lutomierska Rd - in the years 1983-1987, 2005, 2015-2017. In 1982/1988 from Opoczno - Natkanski Z. - ZARNOW, Ossa - 7 km north-east to ZARNOW; CHELSTY - 5 km south to ZARNOW; "Bogdan - they were very easy to get along in your case", a man named Przemyslaw of Zgierz says in spring 2006 to me; he was the bartender from the Piotrkowska street in 2004. Above highly dangerous, aggressive network of a pseudo Counterintelligence nature dependent on the Russians, led by national minority, currently is in a state of underground conspiracy [2016-2017]. The creator of this special services network since 1972 was General Kiszczak, the head of military intelligence, former communist prime minister and the head of the secret police. The funeral of Czeslaw Kiszczak was in November 2015 and his wife said: "God will pay you for all the harm, which ungrateful, unworthy Pole has done to you. A wrong words fall somewhere there out, hateful to you - of the people full of evil, hypocritical ... Your heroic deeds will be exposed."

President Donald Trump commented:
"...We must work together to confront forces, whether they come inside or out, from the south or the east, that threaten over time to undermine these values and to erase the bonds of culture, faith and tradition that make us who we are. If left unchecked, these forces will undermine our courage, sap our spirit and weaken our will to defend ourselves and our societies. ...",
and
"...It's a global power structure that is responsible for the economic decisions that have robbed our working class, stripped our country of its wealth, and put that money into the pockets of a handful of large corporations and political entities. ... This is not just conspiracy but reality, and you and I know it. The establishment and their media enablers wield control over this nation through means that are well-known. Anyone who challenges their control is deemed a sexist, a racist, a xenophobe and morally deformed. They will attack you, they will slander you, they will seek to destroy your career and reputation. And they will lie, lie and lie even more. ...".

President Kennedy explained:
"...And as the true nature of the Communist conspiracy becomes better known around the globe, when people come to realize - as they surely will - that the Communist advance does not represent a means of liberation but represents a final enslavement, then I believe that they will rally to the cause to which we have given our support and our commitment"
and
"...For we are opposed around the world by a monolithic and ruthless conspiracy that relies primarily on covert means for expanding its sphere of influence - on infiltration instead of invasion, on subversion instead of elections, on intimidation instead of free choice, on guerrillas by night instead of armies by day. It is a system which has conscripted vast human and material resources into the building of a tightly knit, highly efficient machine that combines military, diplomatic, intelligence, economic, scientific and political operations. Its preparations are concealed, not published. Its mistakes are buried, not headlined. Its dissenters are silenced, not praised. No expenditure is questioned, no rumor is printed, no secret is revealed. ...".
"Bogdan - they were very easy to get along in your case", a Gypsy man named Przemyslaw of Zgierz says in spring 2006 to me; he was the bartender from the Piotrkowska street in 2004.

In addition, a little girl, very fat with very long light red hair, has a pin in her nose, the right side above the nostril - she used to always cooperate with Arndale Court, a provocateur from the local police in 2022, 35/37 years old, probably a gypsy from Romania. And this girl, about 15 years old - together with Venezuela, woman, over 30 years old, painted blonde, Jolliffe 2, 15.19. The bodyguards are ALBACETE in northern Andalusia, 35 years old, very messy curly hair, maybe a Jew or a gypsy, lots of tattoos, whole hands including hands, earrings, LGB..., colorful flowers on the hands tattooed, 178 cm, works as a spy for the Foreign Intelligence Agency from Szczecin and Jeleniewo near Suwalki. At 14.22/14.29 - Albacete and a boy with a short red beard, 5 cm, acted together and were protected by a gypsy with Wi. 331, with a tattoo, a line, under the left eye. And 13.20-13.40, along with those above, Ster. Close 24 operated, currently hair dyed blond-yellow, LGB ..., 182 cm, 17 years old - this is the chain of Justyna from Lodz, 41/42 years old now. With him Sterte Road 94/96, very thin, 188 cm, 20 years old, very black and short hair, nose like a hook, very small head, he has been running in the city center with the Wi. 94/96 family for several days. Above I described one group receiving text messages from the same person - maybe a tall gypsy, 190/192 cm, very thin, who entered the Police HQ a few days ago, walks like a scarecrow, hands to the sides, bent forward.

We have the results of two my own provocations: 'japanese massage' at my You Tube and bike path, three times around! On July 18, 2023, panic raised at 14:10; a tall woman, 185 cm, jumped out, who helped yesterday 14.50 for Denm. 74, 14.40/15.00 - today on Tuesday, 18 JULY, she was placed [yesterday, 17 July, close to big shop was sent femous Denm. 74] in a hypermarket and works until 14.55, Wi. 137, friend of Sosnierz - the net of Szczecin Foreign Intelligene Agency - and net to Krystyna Podgor., 65 years old, the Tomaszow Mazowiecki district, active among the Polish community since the 80s, gypsy; the next people are Sterte Rd 44, so 'uncle' with cat eyes [description above], wife 36/38 years old blonde, 170 cm, her son, cat eyes, 16 years old, skinny, 180 cm, they are on vacation, working today from around 14.15 to 14.55; parallel Polish gypsy, 184 cm, rather thick, light glasses for distance, eyes with strong horseshoes around, rather small cat eyes, brown face, smokes e-cigarettes, blue shift with me, works 14.20-14.45. This brown gypsy with small eyes was guarded by an Askenazi Jew, red long beard, red hair, local policeman, fat, 180 cm, 35 years old, works 14.35-14.55, but he was looking back around 14.44/14.45. They had also helper from Police HQ: very thin, hands out, 190 cm, 52 aged, thin face, devil eyes, typical gypsy ['scarecrow' - hands to the sides, ass back, thin and 190 cm, face long and thin, but devilish eyes, slightly dark complexion, 'boss' of this action, THREAT to all Polish] - escaped to Police HQ but he was looking back around 15.15. And a woman, 35 years old, long dyed blonde hair, 187 cm, rather Jewish, always with a dog, works Monday and today Tuesday around 14.05/14.30, and once last week - a medium-sized dog. Let's remember that the action around me to prove that I am a THREAT lasts around February 21, 2023 and involves the development of structures with the symbol OBAMA / RESET. This is the same group of dangerous provocateurs as Sosnierz/Akim/Camopy and their bandit activities in April-July 2023. And Hungarian/Estonian/Russian/Jews actions aft. 13 March 2023 under command of SOROS.

By Niezalezna.pl -
"Deranged Jack Smith, DOJ [Justice] prosecutor of Joe Biden, sent a letter (it was Sunday night! - today we have Tuesday, 18 July 2023, and provocators against me 14.10/15.25, also from the local Police HQ) stating that I was the target of a grand jury investigation on January 6, and giving me a very short four days to appear before the grand jury juries, which almost always means arrest and charge," - Trump tweeted on his TRUTH Social. In a lengthy statement he posted, he said that he was once again the victim of political persecution and this is another "election interference", indicating that he is an opponent of President Biden in next year's election. At the same time, he maintained his false theses about electoral fraud. "This is a very sad and dark time for our nation," he said. Trump has so far been indicted in two cases, one involving his payment of silence to porn star Stormy Daniels, brought by the New York State Attorney's Office, and the other, related to the keeping of documents containing state secrets in his home, brought by specially appointed independent prosecutor Jack Smith.
We have the results of two my own provocations: 'japanese massage' at my You Tube and bike path, three times around! On July 18, 2023, panic raised at 14:10; a tall woman, 185 cm, jumped out, who helped yesterday 14.50 for Denmark 74, 14.40/15.00 - today on Tuesday, 18 JULY, she was placed [yesterday, 17 July, close to big shop was sent femous Denmark 74] in a hypermarket and works until 14.55, Wi. 137, friend of Sosnierz - the net of Szczecin Foreign Intelligene Agency - and net to Krystyna Podgor., 65 years old, the Tomaszow Mazowiecki district, active among the Polish community since the 80s, gypsy; the next people are Sterte Rd 44, so 'uncle' with cat eyes [description above], wife 36/38 years old blonde, 170 cm, her son, cat eyes, 16 years old, skinny, 180 cm, they are on vacation, working today from around 14.15 to 14.55; parallel Polish gypsy, 184 cm, rather thick, light glasses for distance, eyes with strong horseshoes around, rather small cat eyes, brown face, smokes e-cigarettes, blue shift with me, works 14.20-14.45. This brown gypsy with small eyes was guarded by an Askenazi Jew, red long beard, red hair, local policeman, fat, 180 cm, 35 years old, works 14.35-14.55, but he was looking back around 14.44/14.45. They had also helper from Police HQ: very thin, hands out, 190 cm, 52 aged, thin face, devil eyes, typical gypsy ['scarecrow' - hands to the sides, ass back, thin and 190 cm, face long and thin, but devilish eyes, slightly dark complexion, 'boss' of this action, THREAT to all Polish] - escaped to Police HQ but he was looking back around 15.15. And a woman, 35 years old, long dyed blonde hair, 187 cm, rather Jewish, always with a dog, works Monday and today Tuesday around 14.05/14.30, and once last week - a medium-sized dog. Let's remember that the action around me to prove that I am a THREAT lasts around February 21, 2023 and involves the development of structures with the symbol OBAMA / RESET. This is the same group of dangerous provocateurs as Sosnierz/Akim/Camopy and their bandit activities in April-July 2023. And Hungarian/Estonian/Russian/Jews actions aft. 13 March 2023 under command of SOROS. George and Alex Soros going into 2024 election in US. Fox News on 18 July 2023 inf. about George and Alex Soros "have jumped into the 2024 presidential election by providing President Biden's campaign with maximum contributions. Financier George Soros and his son Alex SOROS provided maximum donations to President Biden's campaign during the second quarter. The father and son duo each cut $6,600 checks to Biden's re-election committee on June 30, 2023. ... Both George and Alex Soros will likely provide considerable amounts directly to Biden's re-election efforts and support outside super PACs backing his candidacy after helping to propel him during the 2020 elections. During the last presidential race, Alex Soros provided the Biden Victory Fund with over $720,000, while George Soros added more than $500,000 to the committee's coffers".
The dangerous net of Jakub Frank in Czerniowce and his Frankist's movement in the service of Russian Intelligence in 60' of the 18th century. Suczawa-Jassy-Czerniowce and Romanian JEWS close to Clinton-Obama political arrangement: Segal of Romania and Garfinkel under Oginski with Maya Chrapowicka and Miezonka. Barack Obama and Samuel Berger - Kublicze in Belarus. J. F. Kennedy in 1963 and Dudino-Monasterszczyna of the HOLYNSKI family. Hillary Clinton and Podesta, Putin, Radek Sikorski. China and Russia with Bill Clinton and Barack Obama Husajn junior. Leopold Kronenberg, Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka, Loewenstein and Gerlach, Zamoyski in Klemensow and Kaczorowski with Rettinger by Bogdan Konstantynowicz. J. F. Kennedy in 1963 and Dudino-Monasterszczyna of the HOLYNSKI family. Donald Trump and his faight in August 2023 against Tanyia Chutkan of Jamaica and she came from Frank Hill, and Stephen Hill, black nationalists, and communist spy. Hillary Clinton and Podesta, Putin, Radek Sikorski. China and Russia with Bill Clinton and Barack Obama Husajn junior. Leopold Kronenberg, Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka, Loewenstein and Gerlach, Zamoyski in Klemensow and Kaczorowski with Rettinger.

In Poland, Soviet intelligence played a key role in creating a pro-Russian network after Second World War. After 1944/1945, Russian intelligence operates through General Miroslaw Milewski and General Czeslaw Kiszczak, each of them half gypsies from the Andrychow district, that is, from Inwald and Roczyna / Roczyny - among them is Czaniec. What's interesting for you, but dangerous for me, are two gypsy women about 35 years old, Agnieszka with thick thighs, and Paulina Sosnierz in 2005 talking to Monika Sedzicka, the husband of Romani peoples, slant-eyed, like the Chinese from Krokusowa 59 in Lodz. Monika nee Bogucka married Sedzicka is an arrangement Jaroslaw Skota vel Slota from Chocen; Malgorzata Zieleniewski, colleague of PM Leszek Miller from Zgierz, who is half German, half Jew; Zieleniewski from Lodz and Zgierz are the Pawinski family from Zgierz and the German Findeisen from Smilowice near Chocen. After 1947, my parents were married in Spala by Jerzy Kruszynski, spy, with genealogical roots near Chelmza, just like Nostitz-Jackowski was intermarried in WILCZKOW from Kiedrzynski. So the Miezonka-Kublicze family clan of Konstantynowicz was merged with Kiedrzynski-Arnold-Wolowski and Chocen-Zgierz was merged with Bialorus together with the Czernivtsi-Chocen-Raszkow family clan of Arnold-Wolowski-Kiedrzynski-Pradzynski-Trampczynski. The Russians connected the Frankists Wolowski with Zbigniew Brzezinski, Arnold-Kiedrzynski, Szymanowski and with the ancestors of Zbigniew Brzezinski from Krzynowloga Mala north to Przasnysz. Ex-Kiedrzynski at the beginning of the 20th century merged with Skora from Krery, but part of Skora lived in Kuchary, Dmenin Zakrzewski near Zakrzew and in Kodrab.
In 1885, the Wolowski family even landed in Czernivtsi - the famous headquarters of Jewish spies like Jakob Frank and the Frankists movement. In the USA, after the assassination of President Kennedy in 1963, James Jesus Angleton joined hands with such people as: Paul Wolfowitz from Radomsko and Zakrzew / Zakrzow Wielki; Samuel Berger + Lehrman in Kublicze of Piottuch-Kublicki and this nobility intermarried Konstantynowicz of MIEZONKA; Eli Segal; Garland + Smith, combining Romania and Poland, obviously communist countries and subordinated exclusively to Russian intelligence before 2015. This is the environment of my factory, exclusively gypsies from Romania and Poland: in September 2023, Agnieszka and Paulina Sosnierz, both about 38 years old, want to finish me off with hard work, like in a concentration camp, and they do not know that gypsies from Poland are just pawns in the hands of the Jewish group Bronislaw Geremek, Soros, Berger, Garland in the USA + SEGAL of Romania. From here one step to Zionism and Israel.

The Russian intelligence net in the second half of the 19th century and in the 20th century worked in Zakrzew / Zakrzow Wielki near to Bugaj Zakrzewski, Kodrab and Radomsko including too the Ankwicz family intermarried Szwarcenberg-Czerny from the Andrychow district - the links to Skora, Pfeiffer of Przedborz and Lodz, Temler of Wilczkow, Bobrowski, Sobanski and Kiedrzynski. Reset to Russia in 1972-February 2023 on the genealogical groundwork of my family Konstantynowicz in Kublicze, Berezyna, Miezonka, Dudino-Monasterszczyna, Vajguva / Wajgowo in Belarus-Lithuania: Robert Rubin, Robert Schwarz Strauss, Arlen Specter, Czeslaw Kiszczak in 1972 the head of military intelligence, the Trilateral Commission with David Rockefeller and Zbigniew Brzezinski in 1972, TANYIA CHUTKAN, Tannenwald, Samuel Berger, Bill Clinton, Eli Segal, with Garfinkel of Antopol, Szawle and Wajgowo vs Donald Trump in 2016-2023. The Ordega-Holynski branch in Monasterszczyna-Dudino, with links to Kennedy's death in 1963, and the Konstantynowicz family of the Mscislaw province and in Miezonka in 1842.

Mentioned above Zakrzew is situated close to Radomsko with Paul Wolfowitz's ancestors, the landlords of Ankwicz intermarried Szwarcenberg-Czerny and nearby Sobanski. Nearby Kuchary of the Ostrowskis - they took Leszno village close to Krasne and Przasnysz, too. From Leszno we have spy Halina Wodkiewicz married Jaworska in Lodz. From Krasne we have Marceli Nowotko. From Krzynowloga Mala close to Przasnysz we have Zbigniew Brzezinski's line of his mother Roman side - the Romans took Zelechow, then to Ignacy Wyssogota-Zakrzewski of CHOCEN, and to ORDEGA. In Kuchary, Antoni Skora was living, and his relatives in Krery in the Chelmo parish; and in Lodz the Skora family intermarried Pfeiffer and Bobrowski.

Samuel Berger knew Bill Clinton all through the 1980s, and in 1988 Clinton and Berger were together at the Democratic National Convention. In 1988 in Poland acted together Captain Krzysztof Tomczyk, Andrzej Ostoja-Owsiany the cover for Leszek Moczulski, Adam Owsiany, Terlecki, and Zbigniew Natkanski of Honoratow and Opoczno, Ewa Chudzik married Kubacka, Andrzej Karbowiak of Lodz, Jadwiga Czerwinska, Halina Jaworska nee Wodkiewicz of Leszno village close to Krasne, and relatives of Skora-Grzanek clan from Czarnocin, Krery, Beczkowice, Przedborz, Kodrab and Bugaj Dmeninski. Berger [the 1992 US campaign - but in Poland in 1992 was coup against PM Jan Olszewski] served as foreign policy adviser to Bill Clinton. Berger's mother genealogical line came from Kublicze in Belarus, the estate owned by the Piottuch-Kublicki family intermarried Konstantynowicz, Szumski, Soltan.

This civilization-threatening Russian intelligence network initiated globalism after the assassination of J. F. Kennedy. This intelligence network was based on national minorities from Romania and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth within the pre-1772 borders.

The most important connections have already been made in the USA by Soviet / Russian spy ring after 1963/1971/1972. Several hundred kilometers separated Kublicze in Belarus, Miezonka near Luboszany and Berezyn; Wajgowo near Szawle, and the area around Kobryn-Antopol from Radomsko, Andrychow, Chocen, Pleszew, Tczew, Czerniowce, Wyznica, Suczawa with Botosani and IASI / Jassy in Romania.
In addition, this network coupled Zakrzew / Zakrzow Wielki near Radomsko and Bugaj Kodrebski. It was joined by artificial genealogical and political activities: Chernivtsi, Vyznitsa, Suceava, Iasi, Timisoara, Sibiu, Ploiesti and Botosani. The Russians connected the distributed network only years later in the USA. In the lands of Central and Eastern Europe, this network around my Kiedrzynski-Konstantynowicz family was invisible and uncontrollable.

In March 1992, "president Lech Walesa presented his conception of new economic and military alliance with former Warsaw Pact during his visit to Germany, which went against the euro Atlantic direction of the government. Jan Olszewski total stoped privatization what led to open conflict with liberal groups in the parliament [Tusk]. On 22 May 1992, Jan Olszewski opposed the signing of a clause in Polish-Russian Treaty of Friendly and Neighbourly Cooperation, which handed over former Russian military bases to international Polish-Russian corporations. Olszewski sent a telegram to Moscow to the president Lech Walesa informing of government opposition to the clause. Lech Walesa, after a conversation with Boris Yeltsin / Borys Jelcyn changed the controversial clause. However, this did not stop further clashes with the president Lech Walesa".

"This dependent relationship among Berger and Clinton created an unusual bond. Sandy provided a comfort level on a subject on which the president was manifestly uncomfortable". Bill Clinton appointed Samuel Berger to the position his national security adviser in the 2nd term. Berger took Professor Anthony Lake / Tony Lake, who was the national security advisor in the 1st term. Mr. Berger has served for the four years as deputy to Anthony Lake, the departing security adviser.

Samuel Berger, Adviser to Clinton, succeeded Anthony Lake, Mr. Clinton's first national security adviser.
Samuel Berger, Jew, was the 18th United States National Security Advisor in 1997 till January 20, 2001, succeeded by Condoleezza Rice. Lake also was a master of indirection and "Lake could be inscrutable and complained privately that he was not giving their views a fair hearing with Clinton". In November 1992 President-elect Bill Clinton has named Samuel (Sandy) Berger. Other Jews appointed to prominent posts include Eli Segal, Jew of Romania. Berger, Jew of Belarus, has been a law partner in the Washington firm of Hogan & Hartson, "and his views on specific foreign policy issues lie in the mainstream" ring in USA. In Clinton's new foreign policy team was Secretary of State Madeleine K. Albright, Jew of Czech, refugee of the Nazis. "Secretary of Defense William S. Cohen, the only Republican in the Clinton Cabinet, was an iconoclastic senator, who wrote novels and poetry".

Eli Segal, a longtime friend of Samuel Berger said about 20-years period of preparations, ie 1972-1992. Clinton and Berger met in 1972 when both were working for the presidential campaign of Democratic presidential nominee George S. McGovern, strongly against the Vietnam War. The White House deputy chief of staff John D. Podesta, a friend since the 1970s. Berger studied at Cornell and the law school at Harvard, which led to the Washington law firm of Hogan & Hartson. Among the goals aft. 1996, BERGER identified were integrating Eastern and Western Europe without provoking new tensions with Russia! The 2nd - more open trade;
the 3rd - improving shared defenses against 'transnational threats' like terrorism and drug trafficking; and encouraging a 'strong, stable Asia Pacific community,' a policy Clinton seeks to promote by stressing cooperation with China over trade rather than confrontation over human rights!

The Russians have built a wonderful network of deep political intelligence and placed it in the US at the beginning of the 20th century - they have grabbed the head of the northern hemisphere aft. 1963.
The rest of peoples are from Romania, Poland, Lithuania within today's borders, and once it was the area of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the entirety of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. This civilization-threatening Russian intelligence network initiated globalism after the assassination of J. F. Kennedy. This intelligence network was based on national minorities from Romania and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth within the pre-1772 borders. The most important connections have already been made in the USA by Soviet / Russian spy ring after 1963/1971/1972. Several hundred kilometers separated Kublicze in Belarus, Miezonka near Luboszany and Berezyn; Wajgowo near Szawle, and the area around Kobryn-Antopol from Radomsko, Andrychow, Chocen, Pleszew, Tczew, Czerniowce, Wyznica, Suczawa with Botosani and IASI / Jassy in Romania. In addition, this network coupled Zakrzew / Zakrzow Wielki near Radomsko and Bugaj Kodrebski. It was joined by artificial genealogical and political activities: Chernivtsi, Vyznitsa, Suceava, Iasi, Timisoara, Sibiu, Ploiesti and Botosani. The Russians connected the distributed network only years later in the USA. In the lands of Central and Eastern Europe, this network around my Kiedrzynski-Konstantynowicz family was invisible and uncontrollable. Donald Trump inside the US threatened this Russian intelligence network operating through the administrations of successive US presidents after the assassination of Kennedy in 1963. RESET-GLOBALIZATION reached its apogee under the administrations of Bill Clinton and Hillary Clinton-Barack Obama Husajn-Tymieniecka structures + Merkel-Tusk-Sarkozy team with a base of Leopold Kronenberg-Loewenstein-Zamoyski-Rettinger-Bloch-Holynski-Ordega. Samuel R. Berger, just after I left on March 21, 2005, wrote an Oral History at the Miller Center about Clinton [March 25, 2005] and made it clear that he had a primary influence on Bill Clinton and his "RESET" policy towards a hostile Russia. Diplomacy of Zbigniew Brzezinski, Bill Clinton, Hillary Clinton, Garfinkel of Szawle, Wajgowo and Antopol; and emigrating Jews from CZERNIOWCE, Suczawa, Jassy and Botosani together with Radomsko-Zakrzew-Wielgomlyny, was completely wrong. Globalization after 1972 and RESET TO RUSSIA led to the creation of China's power and rebuilt Russia economically. The main and last initiator of these misdeeds was Barack Obama Hussein Jr. These huge mistakes in American foreign policy resulted in Russia's attack on Ukraine in February 2022, and the current threat to Poland's borders, very clear in August 2023.

Thus, we see - on 17 / 28 December 2020 / 28 August 2023 - that the Russians created an anti-Polish intelligence network in the lands of central Poland and acted ca 1741-2015/2020; this underground Russian diversionary uses together atheistic and deprived of a historical and ideological background three national minorities: German, Gy... [Sinti and Romani] and Jews of Romania and Spain are facilities for the diversion at present. Of course, it is about individual families and individuals, people extremely alienated from the Polish national community, and this does not apply to entire nations, which national minorities also suffered from the Russian occupation after 1815 and lost a lot due to the fall of the Republic of Poland in 1795. After killing three US presidents in the years 1885-1901-1963, the brain of anti-Polish and anti-civilization Russian action moved to the USA. This network was established after 1858 in Plock-Wloclawek-Warsaw-Przasnysz. These saboteurs infiltrated our independence movement [sample only: Chocen-Smilowice-Golaszewo-Przasnysz + Kalkstein in the Swiedziebnia commune with Krzynowloga Mala in the Przasnysz county, the village Leszno and the Krasne estate near to Przasnysz; together with Wieniec-Brzezie close to Wloclawek] throughout the second half of the 19th century [since 1858/1868]. The Russians occupied from 1815 to 1915 what is now central Poland, creating the so-called Congress Poland and the Vistula Country, and in 1988-1992 the so-called New Third Polish Republic. Despite this, the Polish underground led to regaining independence in 1918, but lost in 1939 and lost again in 1945-2015. The Polish underground had headquarters in the Berezina parish in Belarus from around 1797 to November 1918 [Templar Artur Potocki in the 20' of the 19th century, and his family + the Konstantynowiczs with the Armand-Paszkowski family branch after 1840]. This structure in Miezonka-Lubuszany-Berezyna Ihumenska actively collaborated with British intelligence that formed the Round Table in England and the Illuminati movement [ca 1870] leading to the liquidation of Russia's state structures in 1917 - 1922. The Russian intelligence operated in Poland from the 1740s, co-creating the Masonic movement in Poland and the Maltese Order [Poninski-Szoldrski in Wilkowo Polskie and in Kamieniec Podolski in 1767]. The Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company co-operated with the military FRENCH intelligence. The Germans operated through Polish noble families [Skorzewski-Ciecierski clan + Wessel and Bruhl in LIPNIK close to Bielsko-Biala + the Krasinskis in Krasne close to Przasnysz] from the Greater Poland from 1760s leading to the defeat of the Bar Confederation in 1768-1771.

A note on November the 15th, 2016:
The daughter of Zbigniew Brzezinski - Mika Brzezinski says that Sheryl Sandberg's 'Lean In' [see Sosnierz and Pisz ca 2011/2013 around me of course!] is what women need to hear, and Sandberg is the perfect messenger.

By Frances Stead Sellers in 2015:
Mika Brzezinski, co-host of MSNBC's 'Morning Joe' and author of the 2011 bestseller 'Knowing Your Value', is launching a new venture this year - a series of day-long events for women in Philadelphia, Washington, Chicago, Boston and Orlando.

By: Meredith Lepore:
Mika Brzezinski wants women to get more confident and she wants them to do it now. That's why she's teamed up with NBC Universal (her news show Morning Joe is on MSNBC). "... individuals which have transitioned into the Obama Administration, most being veterans of the Clinton and Bush Administrations and having histories of being involved in furthering long-range globalist objectives. Thirty-one of the forty-seven people Barack Obama has named for appointments have ties to the Clinton Administration, including Hillary Clinton, Eric Holder, Larry Summers [see Sandberg], Madeline Albright, ... Military hawks from previous Administrations have been transitioned as well, including Zbigniew Brzezinski [see above Mika Brzezinski], and Robert Gates has been held over from the Bush Administration. Larry Summers and Timothy Geithner have been involved with implementing damaging financial legislation during the Clinton Administration, and Rahm Emanuel has been a strong proponent of NAFTA and WTO related legislation". Facebook's founder Mark Zuckerberg sought advice from the chairman of Hillary Clinton's campaign about how he could get involved in politics and said he was 'hungry to learn', according to leaked documents. Emails from Facebook Chief Operating Officer Sheryl Sandberg [see Summers] to John Podesta, published by Wikileaks, suggested he was keen to influence public policy on issues like immigration, education and scientific research.

On April 28, 1961, President Kennedy explained what is meant by the term: "The Communist conspiracy". We read The Address in Chicago at a Dinner of the Democratic Party of Cook County on April 28, 1961: "Mayor Daley, Governor Kerner, Senator Douglas, Congressman Dawson, Chairman Cullerton ... ladies and gentlemen: ... We live in a hazardous and dangerous time. ... Now our great responsibility is to be the chief defender of freedom, in this time of maximum danger. Only the United States has the power and the resources and the determination. We have committed ourselves to the defense of dozens of countries stretched around the globe who look to us for independence, who look to us for the defense of their freedom. We are prepared to meet our obligations, but we can only defend the freedom of those who are determined to be free themselves. ... The Russians and the Chinese, containing within their borders nearly a billion people, totally mobilized for the advance of the Communist system, operating from narrow, interior lines of communication, pressuring on Southeast Asia with the masses of the Chinese armies potentially ready to move-of the Russians who hold great power potentially in the Middle East and Western Europe ... There is no easy answer to the dilemmas that we face. Our great ally is the fact that people do desire to be free, that people will sacrifice everything in their desire to maintain their independence. And as the true nature of the Communist conspiracy becomes better known around the globe, when people come to realize - as they surely will - that the Communist advance does not represent a means of liberation but represents a final enslavement, then I believe that they will rally to the cause to which we have given our support and our commitment".

The creator of this special services network since 1972 was General Kiszczak, the half Gypsy, the head of military intelligence and aft. 1985 the head of civilian intelligence, the former communist prime minister and the head of the secret police. The funeral of Czeslaw Kiszczak was in November 2015 and his wife said: "God will pay you for all the harm, which ungrateful, unworthy Pole has done to you. A wrong words fall somewhere there out, hateful to you - of the people full of evil, hypocritical ... Your heroic deeds will be exposed."

"Bogdan - they were very easy to get along in your case", a man named Przemyslaw of Zgierz says in Spring 2006 to me; he was the bartender from the Piotrkowska street in 2004 [he said on Zionist-Soviet-Russian underground net].

KIKOL, Tomasz Szmydt, Lech Walesa, Zboinski, Plaskowski, and Belarus in May 2024:

Kikol - the owner, Ignacy Antoni Zboinski and his son Jan Nepomucen Zboinski.
Kikol is a village in the Lipno County, 10 kilometres north-west of Lipno and 36 km east of Torun.
Konotopie is a village in the Kikol commune, within the Lipno County, 4 kilometres south of Kikol, 6 km north-west of Lipno, and 37 km south-east of Torun.
In 1853, Konotopie bought Ignacy Kazimierz Plaskowski. In 1877, Konotopie took his son Karol Plaskowski until 1892.

Glodowo - owned by the Plaskowskis.

Tomasz Szmydt, a half Jew probably, half Polish, a judge from a Warsaw administrative court, asked for asylum in Belarus on 06 May 2024. Tomasz Szmydt said he was giving up his position as a judge at the Warsaw Administrative Court. Born in 1970 in Bialystok, Tomasz Szmydt was a judge of the District Court in Ciechanow, and then of the District Court in Plock. In 2012, he was appointed a judge of the provincial administrative court.

The family Szmydt / Szmitt / Szmyt / Szmit came from KIKOL in the 80' of the 18th century. In 1786 was born Piotr Szmydt / Szmyt / Szmit / Schmidt, the son of Krystian Szmydt and Anna; born in Kikol. In 1787 Marianna Szmydt / Szmyt / Szmit / Schmidt was born in KIKOL, the daughter of Jan SZMYT and Krystyna. In 1788, Pawel Szmydt / Szmyt / Szmit / Schmidt was born in Kikol, the son of Krystian Szmyt and Ewa.

Kikol is a town in the Lipno County [Pola Negri, the Zilina county in Slovakia, Lech Walesa and Leszek Balcerowicz], in north-central Poland, 9 kilometres north-west of Lipno.

Jan Wilhelm Szmydt b. ca 1835, m. Jozefa K. b. ca 1811, the daughter of Wincenty Swidzinski + Anastazja -
his grandfather was Wilhelm Szmitt + Florentyna Bratyn,

Swidzinski and General Antoni Madalinski:

Antoni's children:
Marja + Aleksander Iwanowski, the Zaslaw marshal;
Jozefa d. 1853 + Ignacy Sosnowski, judge in RAWA;
Mikolaj Madalinski, b. in Miroslawice, Lieutenant in 1824, then Captain; m. 1st in 1832, Urszula Leszczynski, widow after death of her 1st husband - Antoni Swidzinski, the owner of Ossa; 2nd m. to Konstancja Zdziechowska, inf. 1850; his daughter Marja, m. in 1868 to Franciszek Czaplicki.

Father of named GENERAL Antoni Madalinski b. 1739:
JOZEF Madalinski born ca 1700/1710. or 1703. Inf. on JAlzef in 1753 in SIERADZ vs Morawski; Jozef died in 1755 in SREM. Married Barbara Gutowska, inf. in Koscian, 1759. KOSCIAN - 18 km east to WILKOWO POLSKIE.

JAN Madalinski was the grandfather of GENERAL Antoni Madalinski. Jan b. 1665/1670; then in BADKOWO after a death of his wife Marjanna Klobski ca 1704; he became a priest in BADKOWO parish ca 1705.

Zofia Lubomirska (1718 - 1790) was the daughter of Aleksander Krasinski and Salomea Trzcinska. Salomea Trzcinska married to Aleksander Krasinski
(Aleksander's parents were Mikolaj Krasinski, of Malogoszcz
[Mikolaj's parents:
Gabriel Krasinski, d. 1676, the Plock governor, married to Zofia Lanckoronska.
Mikolaj's grandparents:
Stanislas Krasinski, the Ciechanow governor, b. 1558, d. 1617, and the Plock governor, married to Anna Michowska]
and Mikolaj's wife Katarzyna Derszniak)
with the son of named Salomea Krasinska -
Stanislaw Krasinski, the Wegrow and MALESZOWO owner, m. Anna Humiecka.

Anna Humiecka had children:
1.
Franciszka Krasinska, 1742-1796, married in 1760 in Warsaw, to Karl Christian von Sachsen, Duke of Courland, 1733-1796; compare the Illuminates in Courland in the 40' of the 18th century;
with a daughter Maria Christina Albertina Carolina von Sachsen, 1770-1851.
2.
Barbara Krasinska married to Michal Swidzinski.

The Russians created ideologies for this underground political intelligence and the system of secret organizations [40' of the 18th century, Freemasonry, too].

Marxism, atheism, and feminism [from Marianna Skorzewska nee Ciecierska in the 60' of the 18th century] as well abortion movement, mixed with anarchism, they were supposed to be the basis for contacts with Soviet Russia in the 1960s of the 20th century.
There were quite other people behind direct killers in 1901 and 1963:
in 1901 they organized weapons and money, provided organizational contacts, and in 1963 they gave home, work and political contacts. An uninterrupted intelligence system [ca 1720/1738/1741-2020] is depicted on this website and on other pages in my domain 'konstantynowicz.info'. This structure was based, among others on genealogies and places of residence in Belarus, Lithuania, Estonia, in Russia and Poland, as well as Scotland and Ireland. In addition, in France and Switzerland.
To conquer the North American west coast [Alaska - to California] they created - [beginning in 1706/1721/1738/1741] through contacts on Malta - the intelligence network in Central and Western Europe [phase 1741-1791]. This organization was called the Illuminati [official beginnings of 1765/1776/1778/1779]. In Poland it was built from the side of Kamieniec Podolski / Kamianets-Podilskyi and Podolia / Podole [with Podhajce, Rohatyn, Skala Podolska], through Warsaw and western Great Poland / Wielkopolska [Wilkowo Polskie - Stary Bialcz ?].

Zuzanna Szmyt b. ca 1809, d. 1834, m. Jozef K.

The Catholic church, in 1755 Jakub Szmyt was born, the son of Piotr Szmyt and Zuzanna in Dobrzyn by Vistula.
In 1755 Marian Szmyt was born, the son of Jerzy Szmyt and Katarzyna in Dobrzyn by the Vistula river.

Katarzyna Krygier was born in 1826, and she had a sister Karolina Szmyt (born Krygier). Katarzyna d. in 1836.

Marriages:
in 1727, Kazimierz Szmit m. Marianna Trzeskowska in Rosciszewo, close to PLOCK.
In 1731, Dawid Henryk Szmit m. Regina Marynus in Bogate.
1750, Jakub Szmit / Schmit m. Krystyna Zofia Lukaszcz in Piaseczno close to Warszawa.
1765, Tomasz Szmit m. Franciszka Barol in Chlewiska; living in Broniow.
1778 - Jan Szmitt / Kowalski m. Zofia Golebiowska in Piaseczno.
1784 - Franciszek Brunicki m. Teresa Szmit in Ciechanow.
1796 - Jozef Szmit m. Marianna Grzegorz in Przasnysz.
LIPNO, the evangelical church, marriages:
in 1810, Gottlieb Rese / Reese, the son of Piotr + Ewa Koebernik, married Katarzyna Liedkie / Lidke, the daughter of Krystian and Marianna Schmydt / Schmidt / Szmyt in Lipno, both born in the Lipno parish.
1810 - Samuel Trojan the son of Krystian + Elzbieta Lepert, married Marianna Rossman, the daughter of Andrzej + Eufrozyna Prybe in Lipno; Samuel b. in the Gostynin parish; Marianna in the ZALE parish, the Torun province.
1811 - Pawel Mantey, the son of Anna Schmeling, m. Eufrozyna Otto, the daughter of Eufrozyna Schmydt / Szmyt of Lipno.
1813 - Katarzyna Szefler's [see Ewa Szefler, Jew of Lodz, close to me 2005/2009] family intermarried Anna Schmydt's family or Schmidt / Szmyt in Lipno.
1818 - we have Elzbieta Schmyt / Schmidt / Szmyt / Schmydt in Lipno.
1823 - Schmidt / Szmit intermarried to Gertruda Miller's family in Lipno.

Around May 8, 2024, the HEAD of the Belarusian intelligence services met with the Belarusian-Russian spy SZMYDT. Jan Cierciel 2nd / Ivan Stanislavovich Tertel, born 8 September 1966, the Chairman of the State Security Committee of the Republic of Belarus. Half-Jew, half-Polish Belarussian, born in the Grodno Region. His father Stanislav Yanovich Cierciel, the son of Jan Cierciel 1st, was a projectionist and his mother Anastasia Kazimirovna, the daughter of Kazimierz, worked as a librarian. He comes from a Catholic family of small ex-city Przewalka, established in 1569 by the King. In 1762 the private estate.
Jan Cierciel 2nd studied in Privalki, then in Druskienniki / Druskininkai.

Przewalka / Prywalka, Prywalki / Pervalkas, close to Hoza. Here the Catholic church. In 1795, Russian's occupation, the Sobolany commune, the Slonim governorate, the Lithuanian governorate (1797-1802), the Grodno governorate.
Iwan Stanislawawicz Tertel (Cierciel) / Jan. Between November 24, 2008, and December 16, 2013, he served as Deputy Chairman of the State Security Committee, responsible for ensuring economic security. Close to me in 2008 belarusian spy under care of local security team, b. from Homel, working at Animal Clinic and Shelter; provocator, b. ca 1980, 175 cm.
Cierciel in 2020, was appointed Chairman of the State Control Committee of the Republic of Belarus. He requested to be dismissed from military service. His son Miroslav studied at the Faculty of International Relations of Belarusian State University. His brother Yuriy Tertel is the head of the State Inspectorate for the Protection of Animal and Plant Life under the President of the Republic of Belarus, previously was head of the Special Service of Active Activities (ASAM) - see above girl from Belarus in 2008.
Iwan Tertel (Jan Cierciel) / Ivan Tsertsel is the Chairman of the Belarusian KGB. In 2021 the U.S. Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) designated 16 individuals [Ivan Tertel] and five entities pursuant to Executive Order to response to the Lukashenka regime's escalating violence and repression.

Above PRZEWALKA:
1762 - the Oginski family took this small city.
1777 - Duke Franciszek Ksawery Oginski, re-built old church.
1866 - the parish was liquidated because the 1863 Uprising.
We have two persons with name Franciszek Ksawery Oginski.
Franciszek Ksawery Stanislaw Oginski, 1742-1814, the son of
Tadeusz Franciszek Oginski b. 1712, d. in 1783 in Molodeczno, the Troki governor in 1737.
Franciszek Ksawery Oginski had a brother Andrzej Ignacy Oginski, 1740-1787,
with the son Michal Kleofas Oginski, the Targowica member (1792), senator in 1793-1795 + Izabela Lasocka, 1770-1852.

The 1st Franciszek Ksawery Oginski (1742-1814) left PRZEWALKA for Michal Kleofas Oginski.
The grandfather of above Franciszek Ksawery was Marcin Michal Oginski, 1672-1750.

We have the second Franciszek Ksawery Oginski, 1801-1837, the son of ABOVE Duke Michal Kleofas Oginski, 1765-1833 + Izabela Lasocka, 1764/1770-1852.
Franciszek Ksawery the 2nd b. 1801, m. Teodora von Ronne, ca 1807-1832, the daughter of Felix von Ronne, the Targowica member, 1760-1827 + Antonina Gielgud, with children:
Feliks Oginski, 1828-1893 + Olimpia von Ronne, 1829-1861, the 2nd married to Marianna Deograta Balbina Narzymska, 1844-1914,
the daughter of
Stefan Narzymski, 1797-1868 + Otylia Karwat, ca 1815-1867 [around me Grzegorz Karwat of Bydgoszcz ca 2008/2021].
Izabela Lasocka, 1764/1770-1852, married in 1789, in Brzeziny [separated after 1801, div. 1802], to Michal Kleofas Oginski, 1765-1833
[Adam Mickiewicz wrote he knew Stanislaw Soltan (1756-1836) of Zdzieciel / Zdzieciol, Mr Kaszyc of Jatra, and Tyzenhauz],
the son of named Andrzej Ignacy Oginski, 1740-1787, and Paula Anna Szembek, 1737-1798,
with children:
1. Kazimiera Amelia Paula Teresa Oginska b. 1792;
2. Tadeusz Antoni OGINSKI, 1798-1844 + Maria Tekla Ronne, 1804-1897;
3. Franciszek Ksawery Oginski, 1801-1837 + Teodora Ronne, 1807-1832 [compare MIELZYNSKI],
with the son
Feliks Oginski, 1828-1893 + Olimpia Ronne, 1829-1861 + 2nd Marianna Deograta Balbina Narzymska.

Above Marianna Deograta Balbina Narzymska, 1844-1914, was the daughter of
Stefan NARZYMSKI and Otylia Karwat.
Marianna died in 1914 in Jablonowo Pomorskie.

Otylia KARWAT m. in 1835 to Stefan Narzymski, 1797-1868, born in Obozino, died in Roma / Rzym, buried in Jablonowo Pomorskie,
the son of Narzymski b. ca 1761 in Dabrowka in the Wolomin county, d. 1811 in Postoliska close to Tluszcz;
the grandson of
Stanislaw Narzymski, 1719-1784 + Roza Sartawska.

The parents of Teofil Karwat b. ca 1810/1820:
Andrzej Karwat b. ca 1770 + Maria Kreciewska.

Teofil Karwat b. 1810 / 1820, m. ca 1840 to Jadwiga Kielczewska, b. ca 1830-1873, the daughter of
Walenty Kazimierz Kielczewski + Faustyna Florentyna Plaskowska, 1799-1881;
with the children of Teofil Karwat:
1.
Elzbieta KARWAT, 1842-1906, m. Wladyslaw Hutten-Czapski, b. ca 1840

[Jozef Kazimierz Sulpicjusz Napoleon Hutten-Czapski / Jozef Napoleon, b. in 1797 in Bydgoszcz, d. in 1852 in Smogulec, the insurgent, the father of Bogdan Czapski.
In 1810, Jozef had a court case vs uncle Mikolaj, because Jozef Napoleon Hutten-Czapski was the extramarital son; Jozef took only Orlowo close to Dzialdowo in Prussia.
Jozef Hutten-Czapski sold Orlowo and moved home close to Bydgoszcz as Napoleon Czapski.
Jozef Czapski in 1850 was the manager of Smogulec, and was married Eleonora Czarnecka (1815-1875), the daughter of General Stanislaw Mielzynski, and Eleonora was the owner of Smogulec and Golancz / Golancza - 55 km south-west to Bydgoszcz;
aft. 1846 her husband Karol Czarnecki walk away from her.
In 1851, Bogdan Franciszek Serwacy Hutten-Czapski was born (1851-1937).
In 1852 Eleonora left Smogulec. Smogulec is situated 50 km west to BYDGOSZCZ].

At margin - Jozef Ludwik Hutten-Czapski b. in 1806 in Mierzanow close to Plock, d. in 1900 in Cracow; insurgent in 1831 and in 1848, General in 1863, fought in France in 1870, married ca 1840.

Elzbieta Hutten-Czapska nee Karwat, b. 1842 in Wichulec, 8 km south-east to KONOJADY of Nostitz-Jackowski and Wybicki, Elzbieta died in 1906 in Brodnica;
the daughter of Teofil Karwat and Jadwiga.
Elzbieta m. Wladyslaw Hutten-Czapski.

Note on
Melchior Czapski, the son of Franciszek Hutten CZAPSKI, the owner of Ignackowo, in the LIPNO county, the judge in Rypin. Melchior b. in 1818 in Cieleta, but married in Lipno in 1853 to Jozefa Plaskowska b. in 1827 in Glodowo,
the daughter of
Ignacy PLASKOWSKI, the judge in LIPNO + Teodozja Suminski.

We back to Jablonowo Pomorskie owned by the NARZYMSKI family.

Stefan Narzymski, 1797-1868, was the great-great-grandson of Stanislaw Narzymski oldest, b. ca 1660 + Elzbieta Falecka.

Stefan Narzymski, studied at Warsaw Uniwersity, b. in 1797 in Obozino or in 1807, died in 1868 in Roma / Rzym; m. Otylia Karwat b. ca 1810, d. in 1867 in Gotha.

Otylia Karwat Narzymska / Otolia Karwat was the daughter of Andrzej Karwat the 2nd b. ca 1770 + Maria Kreciewska b. ca 1790.

Andrzej Karwat the second, b. ca 1770, came from Andrzej Karwat from Orpiszew, b. ca 1680, and from Walenty Karwat b. ca 1700/1710.

Jablonowo Pomorskie - 8 km north-west to KONOJADY of the Nostitz-Jackowskis - belonged to the Suminski family from hands of the Fryderyk II, the Prussian King; the last was TOMASZ Suminski.
In 1798, Tomasz Suminski sold Jablonowo Pomorskie to Marianna Bialoblocki
[compare - Jakub Zakrzewski was the brother of Stanislaw Drywa Zakrzewski + Brygida Bialoblocka. Jakub or Szymon Drywa Zakrzewski b. ca 1670 + 1st Anna Zychcka, b. ca 1664, d. in 1734 in Zychce, close to Konarzyny and Chojnice. Above JAKUB Zakrzewski m. twice, and he was the father of Anna Aubracht Pradzinska / Anna Pradzynska b. in Zychce, close to Konarzyny and to Chojnice in 1701, d. in 1781 in Borzyszkowy, close to Lipnica and Bytow].

Marianna Bialoblocka sold Jablonowo bef. 1807 to Marianna Suminski married Bronisz.
Then Jablonowo Pomorskie took the Karwat family from the Narzymskis.
In 1815, Feliks Karwat was the owner of Jablonowo Pomorskie.
It was put up for auction and sold in 1832 to his wife Marianna Lewald-Jezierski Karwat.

Otylia Karwat with the Murdelio coat of arms, here in Jablonowo Pomorskie was buried. Otylia b. 1810, d. in 1867 in Gotha.

Marianna Deograta Balbina Oginska (born Narzymska), 1844 - 1914, was the daughter of Stefan Narzymski b. in 1797, and Otolia Narzymska born Karwat in 1810.
Marianna had 2 brothers among others Feliks Narzymski, the owner of Jablonowo Pomorskie.

Marianna NARZYMSKA married Feliks Oginski in 1873, born in 1828, in the Wilno province.

Above Stefan Narzymski, 1797-1868, was the son of Jan Narzymski, ca 1761-1811;
the grandson of
Stanislaw Narzymski, 1719-1784, younger + Roza Sartawska;
the great-grandson of
Jakub Florian Narzymski, 1690 - 1759 in Warszawa, MP of Dobrzyn and of Ciechanow, the Czernihow governor in 1734-1737, the Gdansk Pommerania governor in 1737 until April 1758, the Nur official in 1720, the Ciechanow official in 1714 and 1718, the PLOCK governor in 1730-1734,
married Anna Czapska,
the daughter of
Piotr Aleksander Hutten-Czapski younger, b. bef. 1677 [NOT in 1685], died in 1737 [NOT in 1717];
and Piotr was the son of
Franciszek Miroslaw Hutten-Czapski [Franciszek Miroslaw Czapski, 1607 - 1677, the MALBORK official, m. Zofia von Holtzen], was born of course bef. 1640, and died in 1677 or in 1687 + ZOFIA,
the daughter of
Jan Guldenbalk von Holt and Magdalena Uskul;
and Piotr Aleksander Hutten-Czapski younger was the grandson of
Piotr Hutten - Czapski older b. ca 1580/1600, died in 1655.

Aleksander Jan Hutten-Czapski, b. ca 1620, d. in 1711, was the son of mentioned Piotr Hutten Czapski, older, 1580-1655 + Helena Konarska.

Aleksander Jan Czapski was married 5 times [the last time to TUCHOLKA]: with the 1st wife was the son
Piotr Hutten Czapski, younger, the Pommerania official in 1737, born ca 1650/1680; Piotr Hutten Czapski was married twice: with the 1st wife was a son
Jakub Hutten-Czapski b. ca 1700 + Rozalia Ewa Hutten-Czapska, ca 1710 - 1769, and Rozalia had a daughter Konstancja Hutten-Czapska, 1749-1813.

My Kiedrzynski family line to Hutten-Czapski:

Marianna Rudnicka, 1st the wife of Jan Amadej, the daughter of Ms Jozefa Ordega and Wojciech Jozef Antoni Rudnicki.
Marianna married two times more to the Hutten-Czapskis of Ostrzeszow and Glogowa - Raszkow area.
Among others to Jan Hutten-Czapski b. ca 1765, the brother to Helena Hutten-Czapska, married Izydor Kiedrzynski b. 1749 and Helena was living in Jedlno, Raszkow, Pogrzybow, Wola Wiazowa.

Raszkow, and also a register of the church in Glogowa, the Wladyslawow commune, in the Turek county:
Glogowa - 3 kilometres west of Wladyslawow, 11 km north-west of Turek.

In 1802, Ignacy Jozef Hutten Capski was born in Raszkow, the son of Jan Hutten Czapski b. ca 1765.
Jan Hutten Czapski b. ca 1765, was living in Ostrzeszow ca 1788-1792 and in Raszkow ca 1802.
Jan Czapski b. ca 1765 was the son of Antoni Czapski.

Antoni Hutten Czapski was born ca 1723. Antoni Czapski had a sibilings: Jakub Czapski and Joanna Czapska.
In 1765, Antoni Czapski, the son of Jozef Hutten Czapski [b. ca 1700/1709], and the grandson of Jan Hutten Czapski [b. in 1688 or ca 1680], sold the part of Bobrowa / Bobrowo [10 km north-west to Brodnica], to Jan Lewald Jezierski.

Antoni Hutten-Czapski was the son of Jozef Czapski, b. ca 1700/1709.
Jozef Hutten Czapski b. ca 1700/1709, had a brother Jerzy Czapski b. ca 1695. Jozef Czapski died in or bef. 1736. Jozef Czapski b. ca 1700/1709, had also a son Jan Czapski b. ca 1725. In 1778, above Jan Czapski died.

Kruszyny Szlacheckie and Niewierz took Jozef Czapski b. ca 1700/1709.
Jozef had also a son Ignacy Hutten Czapski b. ca 1727/1729, who was the owner of Sumowko in 1778.

Sumowko is a village in the Zbiczno commune, within the Brodnica County, 6 km east to KONOJADY;
11 km east to Bukowiec;
5 km north to WICHULEC of the KARWAT family.

Kruszyny Szlacheckie - 4 km south-east to Wichulec.
NIEWIERZ - 9 km west to Brodnica.
Bobrowo - 5 km south-west to Wichulec.

Jozef Hutten Czapski b. ca 1700, was the son of Jan Czapski b. ca 1680/1688 - d. in 1736/bef. 1742.

Jan Czapski of Bobrowo, b. 1680/1688, had a brother Jozef Czapski of Kruszyny,
north-west to Niewierz and 5 km west to Wadzyn, 9 km west to Wichulec, 4 km south-east to Bukowiec
[but Kruszyny Szlacheckie north-east to Niewierz].
Jozef Hutten-Czapski of KRUSZYNY b. ca 1680.

Jan Czapski b. 1680/1688, was the son of Marcin Hutten-Czapski, ca 1650/1655-1718 + Teresa Goslawska d. bef. 1702, 1-voto Jan Zawadzki d. 1687.

Jan Czapski of Bobrowo, b. ca 1680/1688, had a brother Jozef Czapski of Kruszyny, north-west to Niewierz and 5 km west to Wadzyn, 9 km west to Wichulec, 4 km south-east to Bukowiec; b. ca 1680.

Jan Czapski b. ca 1680/1688, was the son of Marcin Hutten-Czapski, ca 1650/1655-1718 + Teresa Goslawska d. bef. 1702, 1-voto Jan Zawadzki d. 1687.
Marcin Czapski the 1st, b. ca 1650/1655, was the son of oldest Jan Czapski, b. ca 1580 [NOT ca 1610/1620 and not ca 1630] + Anna KLINSKA.
Marcin Czapski was the Wenden and Inflanty official.

Mentioned Piotr Aleksander Hutten-Czapski, younger, b. bef. 1677 [NOT in 1685], married twice: Marianna BNINSKA and Konstancja von KOSS.

Above Jakub Narzymski b. 1690, had children:
Stanislaw Narzymski b. 1719; Jan Narzymski, Antoni Narzymski, Maria Klara Narzymska, Anna Narzymska.

Wlodzimierz Hutten Czapski b. ca 1870,
was the son of
Count Kazimierz Antoni Fabian Hutten-Czapski, 1842 in BUKOWIEC in the SWIECIE county - 1879 in GRYLEW / GRYLEWO

{Kazimierz Czapski b. 1842, was the brother of
1.
Stanislaw Hutten-Czapski, Count, b. in 1837 in Bukowiec, close to SWIECIE, died in 1884 in Paris;
2.
Matylda Fabianna Jadwiga Osiecimska;
3.
Kazimierz Antoni Fabian Hutten-Czapski, Count;
4.
Jadwiga Ordega}.

Kazimierz Antoni Fabian Hutten-Czapski b. 1842, was NOT the brother of Wladyslaw Czapski bpt. in Wielun, b. 1840/1842.

The wife of named above Kazimierz Antoni Fabian was Maria Antonina Kunegunda Goetzendorf-Grabowska, b. 1838.

Wlodzimierz Hutten Czapski b. ca 1870, was the grandson of
Count Franciszek Ignacy Dionizy Hutten-Czapski, 1797 in BYDGOSZCZ - 1862 in PRZYSIERSK + Michalina Maria Hutten-Czapska, 1818-1889;
and of
Count Edward Goetzendorf-Grabowski, 1810-1900 + Jozefa Koscielska.

And Wlodzimierz Czapski was the great-grandson of
Count Mikolaj Adrian Joachim Hutten-Czapski, 1753-1833;
Stanislaw Hutten-Czapski, 1779-1844;
Count Jozef Goetzendorf-Grabowski, 1750-1857;
Jozef Koscielski, 1750-1831;
Maria Hutten-Czapska, b. ca 1760;
Zofia Obuchowicz of Belarus, 1797-1866;
Antonina Anna Niezychowska;
Kunegunda Teresa Rokitnicka.

The great-great-grandson of
Stanislaw Goetzendorf-Grabowski, the Gniezno register writer, 1740-1811 + Dorota Osten-Sakin, 1720-1754;
Franciszek Stanislaw Kostka Hutten-Czapski, 1725-1802;
Dss Weronika Joanna Radziwill, b. 1754;
GENERAL Antoni Michal Hutten-Czapski of Bukowiec in the SWIECIE county, 1725-1792;
Kandyda Rozalia Lipska, of Warsaw, b. 1721.

The great-great-great-grandson of
Ignacy Hutten-Czapski, 1699-1746 + Teofila Konopacka, 1680-1733, of the Bukowiec commune in the Swiecie county;
Michal Kazimierz Rybenko, Duke Radziwill, 1702-1762 + Anna Luiza Mycielska, 1729-1771;
Jozef Antoni Lipski, 1688-1752 + Anna Letkowska, 1690-1754.

Above Oginski b. 1712, d. 1783 in Molodeczno, the son of Marcjan Michal Oginski + Teresa Brzostowska; m. Izabella Radziwill and Jadwiga Zaluska, with children: Izabella Radziwill, Andrzej Ignacy Oginski and Franciszek Ksawery Oginski.

Stanislaw I Leszczynski, 1677 - 1766, the King of Poland, Grand Duke of Lithuania, Duke of Lorraine and a count of the Holy Roman Empire, the French adherent. Stanislaw Leszczynski died in Luneville, France. The King was the son of Rafal Andrzej Leszczynski and Dss Anna Katarzyna Jablonowska. Rafal Andrzej Leszczynski b. 1650 in Warsaw, was the son of Boguslaw Leszczynski and Anna DENHOFF / Anna von Donhoff. Boguslaw was the son of Rafal II Leszczynski and Anna Radzyminska. Rafal II Leszczynski b. 1579, d. in 1636 in Wlodawa, was the son of Andrzej Leszczynski m. Anna Firlej. Andrzej Leszczynski b. in 1559 in Bydgoszcz, d. in 1606, was the son of mentioned Rafal Leszczynski, the SREM governor, b. ca 1526. Rafal Leszczynski b. 1526, was the son of Jan Leszczynski died in 1535 + Maria de Marcellanges. We back to Antoni Dunin-Brzezinski / Antoni Brzezinski, 1780/1790 - 1848 and his wife Karolina Leszczynska, 1782 - 1874. Antoni's son - Aleksander Brzezinski, b. ca 1821. Aleksander was the husband of Julia Emilia Magdalena OLSZOWSKI, b. 1827, the daughter of Szymon Jakub Olszowski, b. 1798 in Niewiadow close to Tomaszow Mazowiecki; the granddaughter of Maksymilian Olszowski, b. 1763 in Wolka Krzykowska close to Tomaszow Mazowiecki; the great-granddaughter of Jan Nepomucen Olszowski born in BARANOWO close to Wieruszow in 1733. Mentioned Boguslaw Leszczynski, count of Leszno (1612/1614-1659) m. Denhoff, m. 2nd Joanna Catherine Radziwill, 1637 - 1665, the daughter of Aleksander Ludwik Radziwill + Tekla. Joanna Katarzyna m. 1st Jakob WEIHER. Joanna Katarzyna Weiher Leszczynska was the half-sister of Ludwik Radziwill; Eleonora Radziwill; Dominik Mikolaj Radziwill, 1643 - 1697, and princess Cecylia Maria Sieniawska. Dominik Mikolaj Radziwill had the daughter Adelaida Cecylia Teresa Radziwill, ca 1680 - 1725. Adelajda was the sister to Mikolaj Faustyn Radziwill and to Lucretia Catharina von Donhoff (nee Radziwill, m. DENHOFF) / Lukrecja Katarzyna Donhoff Grudzinska, ca 1660 - 1716, m. 1st Mikolaj Wiktoryn Grudzinski, the 2nd m. General Friedrich Donhoff. Stanislaw Radziwill, 1722 - 1787, who owned Miezonka in the 18th century, was the son of Mikolaj Faustyn Radziwill. The grandson of Dominik Mikolaj Radziwill, b. 1643. Michal Antoni Radziwill was brother of Lukrecja Katarzyna Donhoff; Adelajda Cecylia Teresa Dambska [in Golaszewo]; Jan Mikolaj Radziwill, and Mikolaj Faustyn Radziwll who was the father of Stanislaw Radziwill, 1722 - 1787. And we back to the RADZIWILLES - Oginski - SOLTAN: Jadwiga Zaluska Tyszkiewicz m. 2nd to Duke Tadeusz Franciszek Oginski (1712-1783), and Retow passed on the ownership of the family Oginski. Tadeusz Franciszek Oginski was 1st married to Izabela Radziwill [Izabela Kotryna Oginska born Radziwill] of Nieswiez, d. 1761 / 1763. Izabela Kotryna Oginska Radziwill, b. 1711, d. 1761 / 1763 in Maladzyechna [Molodeczno], the Minsk Province, was daughter of Michal Antoni Radziwill b. 1687. Named Michal Antoni Radziwill was brother of Lukrecja Katarzyna Donhoff; Adelajda Cecylia Teresa Dambska [in Golaszewo]; Jan Mikolaj Radziwill, and Mikolaj Faustyn Radziwll who was father of Stanislaw Radziwill, 1722 - 1787, and Stanislaw had daughter Franciszka Teofila Soltan, b. circa 1751, and her children were: A. Adam Leon Ludwik Soltan; B. Karolina Soltan Piottuch-Kublicka, b. ca 1785 + Jozef Piottuch-Kublicki, b. ca 1780 {with Karolina's children: 1. Walentyna Soltan (Walentyna Piottuch-Kublicka b. ca 1805 + Wladyslaw Jozef Soltan, 1795 - 1843, with a daughter Oktawia Soltan, b. 1830, d. 1871 in Kazan, m. in 1849 to Wladyslaw Hieronim Samuel Soltan, 1824 - 1900); 2. Anna Benislawska (Anna Piottuch-Kublicka + Jozef Benislawski); 3. Stanislaw Piottuch-Kublicki; 4. Oktawia Piottuch-Kublicka + Jozef Szumski + DOMINIK KONSTANTYNOWICZ of MIEZONKA (owned in 1842); 5. Emilia Piottuch-Kublicka + Wincenty Smokowski, 1797 - 1876, and Wincenty was a son of Konstancja Mickiewicz Smokowska; 6. Adolf Piottuch-Kublicki + Ida Oginska b. ca 1820}; C. Helena Soltan; D. Anna Wankowicz / Anna Soltan, b. ca 1785 / 1788 + Antoni Wankowicz b. ca 1758 / 1760 / 1780.

Anna Soltan, b. ca 1780 / 1785 / 1788 / 1790 + Antoni Wankowicz b. ca 1758 / 1760 or in 1780 - died in 1812, the son of Tadeusz Wankowicz junior / Tadeusz-Casimir Tadeushevich Vankovich / Tadeusz Kazimierz Wankowicz, the grandson of senior Tadeusz Wankowicz born ca 1675, the owner of SWOLNA in 1725. Tadeusz Kazimierz Wankowicz m. in 1755 to Anna Swietorzecka, ca 1735-1812, the daughter of Antoni Swietorzecki; with children: Antoni Wankowicz b. ca 1758/1760; Waleria Wankowicz, m. Konstanty Tyzenhauz, Wanda Wankowicz + Benedykt Tyszkiewicz-Lohojski, Klementyna Wankowicz + Mostowski. Tadeusz junior / Tadeusz Kazimierz Wankowicz was the leaseholder of LUCZAJ, from Tadeusz Oginski the owner of Luczaj. Tadeusz Wankowicz m. Anna Wankowicz nee Swietorzecka; then Andrzej Oginski and Franciszek Ksawery Oginski sold Luczaj to the Wankowiczs. Tadeusz Kazimierz Wankowicz junior was owner of Luczaj in 1786, the son of Tadeusz Wankowicz senior b. ca 1675, the owner of SWOLNA. Tadeusz Kazimierz was the grandson of Jan Wankowicz b. ca 1646 + Zofia Chrapowicki of SWOLNA.
Jan had brothers:
Wladyslaw b. ca 1648,
Teodor Wankowicz b. ca 1650,
Stanislaw Wankowicz b. ca 1652 + Joanna KORSAK.
Under copyright by Bogdan Konstantynowicz on 07 December 2021.

Boguslaw Leszczynski, count of Leszno (1612/1614-1659) m. Denhoff, m. 2nd Joanna Catherine Radziwill, 1637 - 1665, the daughter of
Aleksander Ludwik Radziwill + Tekla. Joanna Katarzyna m. 1st Jakob WEIHER.
Joanna Katarzyna Weiher Leszczynska was the half-sister of
Ludwik Radziwill; Eleonora Radziwill; Dominik Mikolaj Radziwill, 1643 - 1697, and princess Cecylia Maria Sieniawska.

Dominik Mikolaj Radziwill had the daughter Adelaida Cecylia Teresa Radziwill, ca 1680 - 1725.

Adelajda was the sister to Mikolaj Faustyn Radziwill and to Lucretia Catharina von Donhoff (nee Radziwill, m. DENHOFF) / Lukrecja Katarzyna Donhoff Grudzinska, ca 1660 - 1716, m. 1st Mikolaj Wiktoryn Grudzinski, the 2nd m. General Friedrich Donhoff.

Stanislaw Radziwill, 1722 - 1787, who owned Miezonka in the 18th century, was the son of Mikolaj Faustyn Radziwill.
The grandson of Dominik Mikolaj Radziwill, b. 1643.

Michal Antoni Radziwill was brother of
Lukrecja Katarzyna Donhoff;
Adelajda Cecylia Teresa Dambska [in Golaszewo];
Jan Mikolaj Radziwill, and
Mikolaj Faustyn Radziwll
who was the father of Stanislaw Radziwill, 1722 - 1787.

And we back to the RADZIWILLES - Oginski - SOLTAN:

Jadwiga Zaluska Tyszkiewicz m. 2nd to Duke Tadeusz Franciszek Oginski (1712-1783), and Retow passed on the ownership of the family Oginski. Tadeusz Franciszek Oginski was 1st married to Izabela Radziwill [Izabela Kotryna Oginska born Radziwill] of Nieswiez, d. 1761 / 1763.

Izabela Kotryna Oginska Radziwill, b. 1711, d. 1761 / 1763 in Maladzyechna [Molodeczno], the Minsk Province, was daughter of Michal Antoni Radziwill b. 1687.
Named Michal Antoni Radziwill was brother of
Lukrecja Katarzyna Donhoff;
Adelajda Cecylia Teresa Dambska [in Golaszewo];
Jan Mikolaj Radziwill, and
Mikolaj Faustyn Radziwll who was father of Stanislaw Radziwill, 1722 - 1787,
and Stanislaw had daughter
Franciszka Teofila Soltan, b. circa 1751,
and her children were:
A.
Adam Leon Ludwik Soltan;
B.
Karolina Soltan Piottuch-Kublicka, b. ca 1785 + Jozef Piottuch-Kublicki, b. ca 1780
{with Karolina's children:
1. Walentyna Soltan
(Walentyna Piottuch-Kublicka b. ca 1805 + Wladyslaw Jozef Soltan, 1795 - 1843,
with a daughter
Oktawia Soltan, b. 1830, d. 1871 in Kazan, m. in 1849 to Wladyslaw Hieronim Samuel Soltan, 1824 - 1900);
2. Anna Benislawska (Anna Piottuch-Kublicka + Jozef Benislawski);
3. Stanislaw Piottuch-Kublicki;
4. Oktawia Piottuch-Kublicka + Jozef Szumski + DOMINIK KONSTANTYNOWICZ of MIEZONKA (owned in 1842);
5. Emilia Piottuch-Kublicka + Wincenty Smokowski, 1797 - 1876, and Wincenty was a son of Konstancja Mickiewicz Smokowska;
6. Adolf Piottuch-Kublicki + Ida Oginska b. ca 1820};
C.
Helena Soltan;
D.
Anna Wankowicz / Anna Soltan, b. ca 1785 / 1788 + Antoni Wankowicz b. ca 1758 / 1760 / 1780.

Anna Soltan, b. ca 1780 / 1785 / 1788 / 1790 + Antoni Wankowicz b. ca 1758 / 1760 or in 1780 - died in 1812,
the son of
Tadeusz Wankowicz junior / Tadeusz-Casimir Tadeushevich Vankovich / Tadeusz Kazimierz Wankowicz,
the grandson of
senior Tadeusz Wankowicz born ca 1675, the owner of SWOLNA in 1725.

Tadeusz Kazimierz Wankowicz m. in 1755 to Anna Swietorzecka, ca 1735-1812, the daughter of Antoni Swietorzecki; with children:
Antoni Wankowicz b. ca 1758/1760;
Waleria Wankowicz, m. Konstanty Tyzenhauz,
Wanda Wankowicz + Benedykt Tyszkiewicz-Lohojski,
Klementyna Wankowicz + Mostowski.

Tadeusz junior / Tadeusz Kazimierz Wankowicz was the leaseholder of LUCZAJ, from Tadeusz Oginski the owner of Luczaj. Tadeusz Wankowicz m. Anna Wankowicz nee Swietorzecka; then Andrzej Oginski and Franciszek Ksawery Oginski sold Luczaj to the Wankowiczs.
Tadeusz Kazimierz Wankowicz junior was owner of Luczaj in 1786, the son of Tadeusz Wankowicz senior b. ca 1675, the owner of SWOLNA.
Tadeusz Kazimierz was the grandson of Jan Wankowicz b. ca 1646 + Zofia Chrapowicki of SWOLNA.
Jan had brothers:
Wladyslaw b. ca 1648,
Teodor Wankowicz b. ca 1650,
Stanislaw Wankowicz b. ca 1652 + Joanna KORSAK.

Tadeusz Wankowicz senior m. Helena Wolodkowicz born ca 1685.

Tadeusz Wankowicz junior m. in 1755 to Anna Swietorzecka, ca 1735-1812.
Tadeusz Wankowicz junior had sibilings:
Antoni Wankowicz b. ca 1710;
Eleonora Wankowicz b. ca 1715;
Scholastyka Wankowicz born ca 1720;
Franciszka Wankowicz b. ca 1725;
half-brother was Adam Wankowicz, the son of Teresa Filipowicz and Tadeusz Wankowicz senior.

Antoni Wankowicz, ca 1758-1812, m. Anna Soltan, ca 1785-1812. Above Anna Wankowicz, Soltan, was the daughter of Stanislaw Soltan b. in 1756 + Franciszka Teofila Soltan (born Radziwill).

Michal Fryderyk Czartoryski married to Eleonora Monika Waldstein, with:
Antonina Czartoryska; Konstancja; Aleksandra; Antoni Czartoryski.
Michal Fryderyk Czartoryski was pro-russian politician and extreme supporter of Catherine the Great of Russia! Michal Fryderyk was the enemy of Prussian Fryderyk II.
Mentioned Michal Czartoryski had the brother Aleksander August Czartoryski, who was the governor of Podole in 1750-1758, General in 1738 and in 1729; the Koscierzyna official! Aleksander August married to Maria Zofia Sieniawska, with children:
Elzbieta Czartoryska, Adam Kazimierz Czartoryski, Stanislaw Czartoryski.
Michal was living in Volhynia and in Prussia. He had the above parents: Kazimierz Czartoryski + Izabela Elzbieta Morsztyn.

CZARTORYSKI Michal Fryderyk (1696-1775) m. Eleonora Monika Waldstein, 1707-1798, in 1726, in Warsaw, with the daughters:
1. Antonina Czartoryska, 1728-1746 + Jerzy Detlof Flemming;
2. the second daughter b. 1729 also married to above Jerzy Detlof Flemming;
3.
the third daughter Aleksandra Czartoryska, 1730-1798, married twice: the second time to the Duke Michal Kazimierz Oginski, General and MP, senator in 1764-1793, lived in 1728-1800.

Izabela Elzbieta Balbina Flemming, 1745-1835, was the daughter of Jerzy Detlof Flemming, 1699-1771 + Dss Antonina Czartoryska, 1728-1746.

Wincenty Niepokojczycki b. ca 1800, had a son born 1829, and the grandaughter Jozefa Niepokojczycka, 1857-1925 + Tadeusz Chelminski, 1852-1901. Tadeusz had a daughter
Felicja Chelminska, 1887-1943 + Marian Antoni Andrzej Chrapowicki, 1864-1930.
MARIAN Chrapowicki was the grandson of Eustachy Chrapowicki b. ca 1790;
Amelia Gorska 1793-1866;
and Dorota Szadurska b. 1810.

MARIAN Chrapowicki was the great-grandson of
Jozef Chrapowicki, 1750 - aft. 1812;
Stanislaw August Gorski
and of Franciszek Ksawery Szadurski b. 1764;
Pss Magdalena Oginska;
Anna Niemirowicz-Szczytt, 1767-1796
and of Franciszka Felkerzamb.

Anna Niemirowicz had a half-sister Dorota, 1780-1813 + Mikolaj Siestrzanek-Karnicki and Dorota had a daughter Adela Karnicka, 1811-1883 + Konstanty Mikolaj Radziwill 1793-1869,
who was the
grandson of Leon Michal Radziwill, 1722-1751
and the great-grandson of
Michal Antoni Radziwill (1687-1721). Michal Antoni + Marcjana had a daughter
Izabela (1711-1761) / Izabella Katarzyna Radziwill married Tadeusz Franciszek Oginski.
Tadeusz Franciszek Oginski, 1712 - 1783 in Molodeczno / Maladzyechna, Minsk Province, Belarus.
Tadeusz Oginski was the son of
Marcin Michal Oginski Duke or Marcin Mikolaj Oginski / Marcjan Oginski, b. 1672 in Vitebsk, d. 1750,
who was the son of Szymon Karol Oginski.

Jozef Chrapowicki b. 1750, divorced with Franciszka Hryniewiecka (she m. Woynillowicz),
and 2nd time married to a princess Magdalena Oginska with sons:
Antoni Chrapowicki;
Michal Chrapowicki, and
Eustachy Chrapowicki jr. b. 1790.

Below certain sons of above Jozef Chrapowicki b. 1750:
1)
Anthony / Antoni Chrapowicki, 1775-1851, married (two times: N. Wolska b. 1790; Ewelina) to Ewelina Mirska / Ewelina Swiatopelk-Mirska, owner of Datnow, his sons:
Adam Chrapowicki, b. 1820, the owner of Datnow;
Gabriel / Gabryel Chrapowicki, 1820 - 1881, an owner of Terespol;
and daughters, Stanislawa Klobukowska and Antonina Kreutz.

Above Ewelina Chrapowicka nee Swiatopelk-Mirska, the daughter of Stanislaw Wojciech Swiatopelk-Mirski and Stanislawa; the wife of Antoni Chrapowicki; the mother of Gabriel Chrapowicki; Adam Chrapowicki and Antonina Kreutz, by Andrzej Hennel.

Mentioned above Adam Chrapowicki married three times:
a.
Maria Romer b. 1829, d. 1852, a daughter of Jozef Romer and Aleksandra; she was the mother of Ewelina Lubieniecka in 1871 m. to January Lubieniecki;
b.
Kamila Berg / Camilla Berg, with a son Eustachy Chrapowicki, who died in his youth, and
c.
Sophie Chlewinska with a son Anthony (Zofia Chlewinska, the daughter of Jan Pawel Laurentius Chlewinski [?] and Franciszka Puzyna; a mother of Antoni Chrapowicki).
Antoni Chrapowicki married to Helena Janczewski b. 1875, a daughter of Kazimierz Janczewski and Helena Oskierko; the owner of Terespol.
2)
Michal Chrapowicki, Marschall of Dzisna county, and Minsk Province, the owner of Jasnogorki and Korolla in Zmudz, and Prozorok in the county of Dzisna,
m. Joanna Okuszkowna / Okuszko with a son and a daughter:
a.
Kazimierz Chrapowicki, 1817-1881, married to Adela Ciechanowiecka, 1823-1887,
with children:
Wlodzimierz Chrapowicki, 1848-1909,
Edward Chrapowicki, 1853-1905;
b.
Jozefa Chrapowicka b. (?) 1820 m. Stanislaw Makowiecki b. 1800 with children:
Leontyna Makowiecka, 1830-1902,
Eugeniusz Makowiecki, Wincenty Makowiecki, Walerian Makowiecki.

Note on above Kazimierz Chrapowicki b. 1817 / 1818, died in 1881 in Warsaw, 1837 the officer, General lieutenant, war in 1849, 1856 at the Baltic Sea coast; 1877 Bessarabia.
His brother was Arkadiusz Chrapowicki / Arkady, m. to Stefania Radziwill, the lady-owner of MIEZONKA [until 1842; then to the Konstantynowiczs until November 1918].
His father Michal Mikolaj Chrapowicki b. 1780, and brother of his father -
Antoni Chrapowicki m. Ewelina Kamilla Ewa Swiatopelk-Mirska.

The grandparents of above Kazimierz Chrapowicki:
Jozef Chrapowicki / Josil Chrapowicki and Magdalena Oginska b. ca 1760;
her half-brother was Ignacy Oginski b. 1755, d. 1787, m. Jozefa.

Ignacy Oginski Duke, the son of Jozef Oginski and Antonina Biallozor, and the husband of Jozefa Zofia Lopacinska, and father of
Paulina Antonina Franciszka Lopacinska
and Gabriel Jozef Oginski Duke;
Ignacy Oginski the half brother of Helena Wiktoria Lopacinska and mentioned Magdalena Chrapowicka - inf. by Andrzej Hennel.

Gabriel Jozef Andrzej Oginski, 1784-1842, Duke, General in 1831, next of kin of Michal Kleofas Oginski (1765-1833).
His parents Ignacy Oginski, 1755-1787 and Jozefa Zofia Oginska (b. 1760).
Gabriel Jozef Andrzej Oginski in 1806 served the Grand Duchy of Warsaw.

Ignacy Oginski b. 1755, the son of Jozef Oginski
(Jozef Oginski born in 1713 in the Krzywy Rog county, d. 1776,
the son of Karol Oginski; Karol b. ca 1690
[Karol's brother was
Marcjan Oginski / Marcian Michal Oginski b. 1672 in Witebsk, d. in 1750
{Karol and Marcjan were the sons of Szymon Karol Oginski died ca 1699},
with children:
Benedykta Tyszkiewicz d. before 1748,
Barbara Pac d. 1725,
Ignacy Oginski b. 1698,
Marciana Potocka b. ca 1700 d. 1766,
Stanislaw Oginski, 1710 - 1748,
Tadeusz Franciszek Oginski, 1712 - 1783 {more below},
Andrzej Ignacy Oginski, 1739 - 1787,
with his children:
Jozefa Oginska, and
born 1765 in Guzow famous Michal Kleofas Oginski, 1765 - 1833,
with Kleofas's children:
1. Emma Brzostowska / Wysocka,
2. Tadeusz Antoni Oginski, 1798 - 1844,
3. Franciszek Ksawery Oginski, 1801 - 1837,
4. Amelia Zaluska, 1805 - 1858,
5. Ireneusz Kleofas Oginski, 1808 - 1863,
with his foster son and one the son:
Bogdan Michal Oginski + Maria Gabriela Potulicka, 1855 - 1927,
and Michal Mikolaj Oginski.

Izabela (1711-1761) / Izabella Katarzyna Radziwill married Tadeusz Franciszek Oginski.
Tadeusz Franciszek Oginski, 1712 - 1783 in Molodeczno / Maladzyechna, Minsk Province, Belarus.
Tadeusz Oginski was the son of
Marcin Michal Oginski Duke or Marcin Mikolaj Oginski / Marcjan Oginski, b. 1672 in Vitebsk, d. 1750,
who was the son of Szymon Karol Oginski];

and Ignacy Oginski was the the great-grandson of Boguslaw Oginski, 1669 - 1730,
came from Szymon Karol / Symeon Oginski b. ca 1621, died in 1699 and Teodora Korsak.
Or Ignacy Oginski b. 1755, was the son of Jozef Oginski born in 1713 in the Krzywy Rog county, d. 1776, the grandson of Karol Oginski b. ca 1690. Karol's brother was Marcjan Oginski / Marcian Michal Oginski b. 1672)
and Antonina.

Kazimierz Chrapowicki b. 1817 / 1818, died in 1881 in Warsaw, 1837 the officer, General lieutenant, war in 1849, 1856 at the Baltic Sea coast; 1877 Bessarabia. His brother was Arkadiusz Chrapowicki / Arkady, m. to Stefania Radziwill, the lady-owner of MIEZONKA until 1842.
Sons of above named Kazimierz Chrapowicki:
Edward,
and Wlodzimierz Chrapowicki / Vladimir Kazimirovich Chrapowicki m. Maria Jadwiga Aleksandra Kossakowska
with children:
1.
Aleksandra Maria Adelaida / Adela nee Chrapowicka b. 1882, d. 1941, m. Jozef Edward Puzyna b. 1878, Duke;
2.
Maria Klotylda Waleria Chrapowicka, 1896 - 1944, m. Aleksander Apoloniusz Taube, 1885 - 1946, Baron,
with children:
a.
Aleksandra Maria Wrecka born 1922, d. 1993 in Westmead in Australia, m. Stanislaw Oertel b. 1910 / 1920 (a family from Lithuania, samples: Oertel Jan, in Janowiciszki, Radziwiliszki, Szawle; Oertel Karol, in Poszawsze, Szawle; Oertel, in Poszymsze; Oertel, Wiktoryn),
and b.
Zofia Gustawa Gozdawa born 1925 - inf. by Viktorija Janina Ruskuliene at geni.com.

Michal Chrapowicki with his second wife - Jozefa Korsak had the son Arkadyusz Chrapowicki married Stefania Julia Radziwill, 1825-1896.

Druskiniki close to Przewalki. Szwandubra near to Przewalki.

In 1773 in Opalenica, Michal Plaskowski of Czarne married Katarzyna Czaplicka; witnesses:
Count Wojciech Leon Opalinski = Wojciech Opalinski, the Sieradz governor, and Jozef Szczaniecki.
Leon Wojciech Opalinski b. in 1708, d. in 1775 in Opalenica, was in 1764 the Masovia governor; Crown Marshal in 1755, the Bar insurgent in 1768, owned Dakowy Mokre, but then the Raczynskis were the owners and in 1873 to hands of Potocki.
Dakowy Mokre - 8 km south-east to Opalenica.
Jastrzebnik, with Rudniki, Wojnowice and Ptaszkowo owned by Opalinski.

Katarzyna CZAPLICKA b. ca 1750, m. 1st to Antoni Bobr, the lord of Bobry and Dabrowka in 1768, with the son Jan Bobr + Agata Ploska, and the grandson Tomasz Bobr b. 1790 in Slabogora [Slabogora-Ulatowo and look on Magdalena Kobylinska and the Roman family of Zbigniew Brzezinski], the owner of Bobry Male in 1819 and Ulatow in 1837.
Katarzyna m. 2nd to Michal Plaskowski, and she was the daughter of Czaplicki + Apolonia. Katarzyna Czaplicka m. in 1773 in Opalenica to Michal Plaskowski, with children:
1. Marcjanna Plaskowska, b. 1776 in Leki Wielkie,
2. Marcjan Agaton Plaskowski, b. in 1775 in Leki Male,
3. Antoni Plaskowski b. bef. 1780, m. Julianna Marianna Kielczewska, b. 1789,
4. Kajetan Cyprian Plaskowski, bef. 1790 - 1869 + Jozefa Trembecka, 1790-1839.

In 1812, Czarne close to LIPINY, took Antoni PLASKOWSKI, the son of Michal.
Czarne in 1815, Kajetan Cyprian Plaskowski took; he was born bef. 1790, m. Jozefa Trembecka, b. ca 1790.
Czarne in 1847 - Ignacy Kazimierz Plaskowski, the son of Kajetan.
Ignacy Plaskowski, 1818-1888 + Css Antonina Zboinska, 1820 - 1858.
Ignacy's sister was Anna Plaskowska, 1824-1898 + Anzelm Kielczewski, b. in 1822 in SAMPLAWA, d. in 1893.

Jakub Teodor Trembecki was the great-grandfather of named Jozefa Plaskowska m. Kajetan.
Ignacy Plaskowski d. in 1888, and Czarne took his son Karol Teodor Plaskowski, 1850-1913. In 1893, Karol sold the village to Teodor Dabrowski, who had mills, brewery and distilleries. During the interwar period, bef. 1939, the village belonged to Stanislaw Wilski (1874-1942).
Starorypin took Dabrowski; Osiek belonged to Robakowski; Plonne was owned by Bonkowski.
Teodor Dabrowski m. Pelagia Szefer, in KIKOL, 9 kilometres north-west of Lipno, in 1894, and Dabrowski Teodor was the son of Ignacy and Franciszka. Teodor Dabrowski b. 1865 in Brzeziny.
Teodor had sibilings: Dabrowski Jozef b. in 1857 in Brzeziny [see a mother of Zbigniew Brzezinski in BRZEZINY, surname ROMAN of Krzynowloga Mala north to PRZASNYSZ];
Dabrowski Jan b. in 1868 in Brzeziny.

The Czarne estate included: Jozefowo, Baldowo and Rumunki Plaskowice.
Michal Plaskowski, 1742 - 1812 in Czarne, the Lipno county.

Zenon Plaskowski moved home to Rokocin close to Starogard Gdanski, 5 kilometres south-west of Starogard Gdanski, 8 km north-west to JABLOWO of the Nostitz-Jackowskis.
Lau or Loga family lived in 1780 in Tupadly Rumunki and Bedzen until 1945.
In Czarne, Piotr Plaskowski built a manor, the son of Wojciech; Piotr bought Czarne.
Romuald Plaskowski b. in 1821 in Czarne. Kajetan Plaskowski b. ca 1790, d. in 1869 in Czarne. Piotr Plaskowski died in 1773 in Czarne.

The genealogy of the mother of the President Lech Walesa:
Leopold Kaminski (1858 - 1946) b. in Rumunki Tupadelskie, the Lipno County, died in 1946 in Popowo, the Lipno County.
Leopold was the son of Jozef Kaminski and Romualda. He was married three times: 3rd to Zofia Lacinska.
Leopold was the father of Jozefa Winiewska / Wisniewska;
Stanislawa Komensky / Comensky / KAMINSKI;
Zofia Kerszkowski;
Stefania Wisniewska;
Natalia Majewska and 8 others.
Leopold was the brother to Marianna Trzcinska.
Above Stanislawa Komensky / Comensky (Kaminska), 1884 - 1971, the daughter of Leopold Kaminski and Waleria.
Wife of Ignacy Comensky [see Fanny Comensky / Kaminsky born 1901 in USA].
Stanislawa was the half sister to Jozefa Winiewska and Feliksa Walesa.
Feliksa Walesa (Kaminska) b. 1916, d. 1975 in United States. The mother of Lech Walesa, President of Poland.
Half sister of Antoni Nowakowski; Helena Labiszewska; Janina Brolewicz; Wladyslawa Lacinska; Genowefa Zielinska.
Lech Walesa, b. in 1943 in Popowo, the Lipno County. The son of Boleslaw Walesa and Feliksa Kaminska.
Above Zofia Lacinska (Dobrzeniecka) b. 1873 in Zurawin, the Sierpc County, d. 1952 in Zdziemborz, the PLOCK County. Zofia m. to Leopold Kaminski (1858 - 1946) b. in Rumunki Tupadelskie, the Lipno County, died in 1946 in Popowo, the Lipno County. Leopold was the son of Jozef Kaminski and Romualda. He was married three times: 3rd to Zofia Lacinska, the daughter of Jozef Dobrzeniecki

[b. in 1838 in Vinnytsia, Ukraine, d. in 1905 in Lisewo Duze, the Sierpc County, buried in Gozdowo, the Sierpc County; the son of
Szczepan Dobrzeniecki / Stefan Dobrzeniecki, b. in 1809 in Sobowo, the PLOCK County.
Szczepan was the son of Michal Dobrzeniecki and Katarzyna POTEPSKA
{Katarzyna Dobrzeniecka (Potepska) b. 1787 in Sobowo, the Plock County, d. in 1827 in Cub Run, Kentucky, United States. The daughter of Karol Potepski and Justyna}
Szczepan was the husband of Katarzyna BARTCZAK]

and Jozef Dobrzeniecki m. Antonina GACHOWICZ.
Antonina Dobrzeniecka (Gachowicz) b. in 1839 in Kamionki, No 1, the PLOCK County, d. in 1908 in Lisewo Duze, the Sierpc County, buried in Gozdowo, the Sierpc County, the daughter of Jan Gachowicz and Eleonora CUKRAS.

We have Kamionki No 2, lies 4 km south-west to KONINKO, 9 km north-east to Rogalin, 10 kilometres north-west of Kornik and 17 km south-east to Poznan.

The great-grandmother of Lech Walesa by the female side was born in Kamionki, the Plock county, bpt. in Biala in 1838. Lech Walesa b. in 1943, as the son of Boleslaw Walesa and Feliksa Kaminska. KAMIONKI - the Plock County, 4 kilometres north of Biala, 10 km north of Plock, 9 km south to KOLCZYN. Lech Walesa's father Boleslaw Walesa, b. 1907 in Sobowo [6 kilometres west of Brudzen Duzy, 23 km north-west of Plock, and 118 km north-west of Warsaw, and 13 km south to TLUCHOWO], d. 1945, but Lech's ancestors were living south to Wloclawek, in the Chocen community: Filipki, Wola Nakonowska and Golaszewo of the DAMBSKI family.

President Lech Walesa born in Popowo close to Lipno, as the son of Feliksa Kaminska Walesa, died in USA + Boleslaw Walesa b. in 1907 in MICHALKOWO close to Lipno and Wloclawek, d. June 1945 in Popowo close to LIPNO.
Boleslaw Walesa was the son of Jan Walesa the 3rd and Helena Jozefa GLONEK.
Boleslaw Walesa, 1907 - 1945.

Jan Walesa was born in 1873, in Wola Nakonowska, in the Wloclawek county.
Jozefa Glonek was born in 1879, in Filipki, 4 km south-west to Wola Nakonowska, and 6 km north-east to CHOCEN.

Jan Walesa the 3rd had a brother - Wincenty Jakub Walesa, b. ca 1879 in Nakonowska Wola / Kleinnakel, close to Nakonowo, Golaszewo, Czerniewice. Here the Walesas living at present. In the CHOCEN community. It lies 14 kilometres south of Wloclawek, 8 km north-east to CHOCEN; 4 km west to KOWAL!

Wincenty Jakub Walesa died in 1967 in Wloclawek.

Boleslaw Walesa was the grandson of
Mateusz Walesa b. ca 1845/1850 + Franciszka OCALEWSKA. Mateusz Walesa and Wocalewska / Ocalewska were living in Nakonowska Wola.

Turza Wielka:

Turza Wielka of Melchior Hutten-Czapski, 3 km north to Badkowo-Rumunki, and 5 / 6 km east-north-east to Chalin. Wielka Turza = Turza Wielka, 6 km south to Tluchowo; 7 km north-east to SOBOWO; 13 km south-east to RUMUNKI Tupadelskie in Poland.
Turza Wielka of Malchior Czapski - 7 km south to Tluchowo, 7 km north-east to SOBOWO, 4 km north-east to POPOWO. Turza Wielka is a village in the Brudzen Duzy commune, within the Plock County, 5 kilometres north-west of Brudzen Duzy, 24 km north-west of Plock.
Ignackowo - 7 km south-west to LIPNO.
Melchior Czapski, the son of Franciszek Hutten CZAPSKI [Franciszek Czapski b. ca 1770/1775, the owner of Ignackowo, in the LIPNO county, the judge in Rypin].

Franciszek Stanislaw Kostka Czapski Hutten OLDER, born 1725, d. 1802 in Warsaw, was the son of Ignacy Hutten-Czapski b. ca 1699 / 1700.
Franciszek's children [Franciszek Czapski older b. 1725]:
a.
Maria Hutten-Czapska b. 1760 m. Gen.-Major Mikolaj Adrian Joachim Hutten-Czapski of Bukowiec, in 1804 Count. Bukowiec close to SWIECIE
- Przysiersk is a village in the Bukowiec commune, within the Swiecie County, 4 / 5 kilometres east of Bukowiec, 9 km west of Swiecie, 41 km north-east of Bydgoszcz, and 49 km north-west of Torun.

Anna Oskierka b. 1762, was the sister of Maria Hutten-Czapska b. 1760, and the sister of Franciszek Hutten-Czapski, b. ca 1770/1775. Melchior Czapski was the son of Franciszek Hutten CZAPSKI. Franciszek Czapski b. ca 1770/1775, the owner of Ignackowo, in the LIPNO county, the judge in Rypin.
Melchior Hutten-Czapski, b. in 1818 in Cieleta, but married in Lipno in 1853 to
Jozefa Plaskowska b. in 1827 in Glodowo,
the daughter of
Ignacy PLASKOWSKI, b. ca 1800, the judge in LIPNO + Teodozja Suminski.

POLA NEGRI m. [in 1919 - div. 1922] Count Eugeniusz Dambski, b. 1893 in Rawa Mazowiecka. Eugeniusz DAMBSKI was the son of Mieczyslaw Dambski, b. ca 1855/1857, and Natalia Weglinska, Dambska.
Mieczyslaw's father was Ludomir Dambski,
and the grandfather - Maksym Dambski and PLOWSKA.
Pola NEGRI assumed in her memoir that the house in Lipno was Eleonora's, her mother's, estate. Pola's mother was Eleonora Chalupec (nee Kielczewska) b. in 1861 in Brdo / Babiak close to Kolo, d. in 1954 in Beverly Hills,
was the daughter of
Franciszek Kielczewski, 1836 - 1913 + Karolina PRZYBYLOWSKI.
The granddaughter of
Stanislaw Kielczewski, 1808 - 1858 + Helena BAKOWSKI.
The great-granddaughter of
Maciej Kielczewski b. ca 1770, and Zofia. Maciej Kielczewski also was married to Joanna / Julianna or Anna. Maciej was the son of
Wojciech Kielczewski b. aft. 1700 / ca 1715,
and the grandson of
Jan Kielczewski b. ca 1670, d. in 1757, and 2nd wife Marianna. Jan older = Jan Kazimierz KIELCZEWSKI was born ca 1670, in Kamienczyk maybe in the Wyszkow county.
Jan m. 1st to Zofia Letkowska b. ca 1680, with 4 sons.

Mentioned MARCIN Kielczewski b. ca 1630, m. Katarzyna, b. ca 1645, the daughter of Mikolaj Orzelski.

Jan Kazimierz / Kazimierz Kielczewski b. ca 1670, had a brother Jakub Kielczewski, younger.

Turza Wielka in the Badkowo parish, of the Nostitz-Jackowskis in the 17th century [Chelmicki and the Turskis in 1789] - 6 km south to Tluchowo [close to LIPNO - compare Leszek Balcerowicz, Pola Negri of Slovakia and Lech Walesa, President of Poland, Romani roots];
5 km east to Chalin; 7 km north-east to SOBOWO; 13 km south-east to RUMUNKI Tupadelskie.

Jan Nepomucen Nostitz-Jackowski, b. ca 1770, came from above family Nostitz-Jackowski of Turza Wielka close to LIPNO.
Jan Nepomucen Nostitz Jackowski married to Petronela DRYWA - ZAKRZEWSKA b. 1776,
the daughter of
Franciszek Ksawery Antoni Drywa Zakrzewski b. 1755, d. 1820 + Katarzyna PAWLOWSKA,
the granddaughter of
Jan Drywa Zakrzewski b. ca 1720 + Konstancja KONOJADZKA,
the great-granddaughter of
Jakub Zakrzewski or Szymon Drywa Zakrzewski b. ca 1670 + 1st Anna Zychcka, b. ca 1664, d. in 1734 in Zychce, close to Konarzyny and Chojnice.

In Poland, Soviet intelligence played a key role in creating a pro-Russian network after Second World War.
After 1944/1945, Russian intelligence operates through General Miroslaw Milewski and General Czeslaw Kiszczak, each of them half gypsies from the Andrychow district, that is, from Inwald and Roczyna / Roczyny - among them is Czaniec. What's interesting for you, but dangerous for me, are two gypsy women about 35 years old, Agnieszka with thick thighs, and Paulina Sosnierz in 2005 talking to Monika Sedzicka, the husband of Romani peoples, slant-eyed, like the Chinese from Krokusowa 59 in Lodz. Monika nee Bogucka married Sedzicka is an arrangement Jaroslaw Skota vel Slota from Chocen; Malgorzata Zieleniewski, colleague of PM Leszek Miller from Zgierz, who is half German, half Jew; Zieleniewski from Lodz and Zgierz are the Pawinski family from Zgierz and the German Findeisen from Smilowice near Chocen. After 1947, my parents were married in Spala by Jerzy Kruszynski, spy, with genealogical roots near Chelmza, just like Nostitz-Jackowski was intermarried in WILCZKOW from Kiedrzynski.
So the Miezonka-Kublicze family clan of Konstantynowicz was merged with Kiedrzynski-Arnold-Wolowski and Chocen-Zgierz was merged with Bialorus together with the Czernivtsi-Chocen-Raszkow family clan of Arnold-Wolowski-Kiedrzynski-Pradzynski-Trampczynski. The Russians connected the Frankists Wolowski with Zbigniew Brzezinski, Arnold-Kiedrzynski, Szymanowski and with the ancestors of Zbigniew Brzezinski from Krzynowloga Mala north to Przasnysz.
Ex-Kiedrzynski at the beginning of the 20th century merged with Skora from Krery, but part of Skora lived in Kuchary, Dmenin Zakrzewski near Zakrzew and in Kodrab.
In 1885, the Wolowski family even landed in Czernivtsi - the famous headquarters of Jewish spies like Jakob Frank and the Frankists movement.
In the USA, after the assassination of President Kennedy in 1963, James Jesus Angleton joined hands with such people as: Paul Wolfowitz from Radomsko and Zakrzew / Zakrzow Wielki; Samuel Berger + Lehrman in Kublicze of Piottuch-Kublicki and this nobility intermarried Konstantynowicz of MIEZONKA; Eli Segal; Garland + Smith, combining Romania and Poland, obviously communist countries and subordinated exclusively to Russian intelligence before 2015.
This is the environment of my factory, exclusively gypsies from Romania and Poland: in September 2023, Agnieszka and Paulina Sosnierz, both about 38 years old, want to finish me off with hard work, like in a concentration camp, and they do not know that gypsies from Poland are just pawns in the hands of the Jewish group Bronislaw Geremek, Soros, Berger, Garland in the USA + SEGAL of Romania.
From here one step to Zionism and Israel.

On 03 September 2023, acted around me a man of Asia, 160 cm, bus 8, very brown skin, google to distance, 1 cm silver round earring in the left ear; + couple, 30 years old, she has long hair, dark-brown hair, long and slim face, eyes set very close together, smokes e-cigarettes, eyes dark and small, exercises at the gym, 170 cm, and her boyfriend, 30 years old, very thin face.

I was informed above that Zionism included Newlinski in Raszkow owned by Kiedrzynski; and Zionizm / zionism influenced Adam Mickiewicz, Oliphant, Zbigniew Brzezinski and his family intermarried Wolowski-Szymanowski branch. Jakub Frank of Czerniowce and his Frankist's movement in Romania with Gypsies and Jews of Suczawa-Jassy-Czerniowce with Sibiu-Timisoara: Cojocaru-Akim and Asien.
The Wolowski-Szymanowski-Brzezinski-Nejman branch mixed with the Frankists of Poland in the service of Russian Intelligence in 60' of the 18th century with Kamyk of the Kiedrzynskis.
In the 80' of the 19th century Czerniowce with the Kiedrzynski-Arnold-Wolowski branch of Raszkow and Bieganin. Thessaloniki in Greece and Suczawa-Jassy-Czerniowce with Romanian JEWS close to Clinton-Obama political arrangement: Hitzig b. 1874 in Cucinrul Mare; Segal of Romania, Botosani, and Garfinkel under Oginski with Maya Chrapowicka [see 1963 and Kennedy] and Miezonka. Barack Obama and Samuel Berger - Kublicze in Belarus.
James Jesus Angleton vs J. F. Kennedy in 1963 and Dudino-Monasterszczyna of the HOLYNSKI family with Specter. Hillary Clinton and Podesta, Putin, Radek Sikorski. China and Russia with Bill Clinton and Barack Obama Husajn junior. Leopold Kronenberg, Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka, Loewenstein and Gerlach, Zamoyski in Klemensow and Kaczorowski with Rettinger. Ordega of Zelechow; Roman of Zelechow; Wyssogota-Zakrzewski of Zelechow and Chocen; Lech Walesa's ancestors of the Chocen commune; Jaroslaw Slota vel Skota of Chocen with his friends: Malgorzata Zieleniewska of Lodz - the friend to PM Leszek Miller, Monika Sedzicka nee Bogucka of Sporna and Krokusowa 59, the counter-intelligence officer. Ordega and Jan Bloch and Leopold Kronenberg with the Zamoyski family in Klemensow-Bodaczow with Rettinger and the Kaczorowski's: President Kaczorowski in London and Emilia Kaczorowska Wojtyla, with the Wojtyla family in the Andrychow district: Czaniec close to Roczyny of Romani, General Czeslaw Kiszczak, near to Inwald of the General Miroslaw Milewski's mother.
The Russian intelligence net in the second half of the 19th century and in the 20th century worked in Zakrzew / Zakrzow Wielki near to Bugaj Zakrzewski, Kodrab and Radomsko including too the Ankwicz family intermarried Szwarcenberg-Czerny from the Andrychow district - the links to Skora, Pfeiffer of Przedborz and Lodz, Temler of Wilczkow, Bobrowski, Sobanski and Kiedrzynski. Reset to Russia in 1972-February 2023 on the genealogical groundwork of my family Konstantynowicz in Kublicze, Berezyna, Miezonka, Dudino-Monasterszczyna, Vajguva / Wajgowo in Belarus-Lithuania: Robert Rubin, Robert Schwarz Strauss, Arlen Specter, Czeslaw Kiszczak in 1972 the head of military intelligence, the Trilateral Commission with David Rockefeller and Zbigniew Brzezinski in 1972, TANYIA CHUTKAN, Tannenwald, Samuel Berger, Bill Clinton, Eli Segal, with Garfinkel of Antopol, Szawle and Wajgowo vs Donald Trump in 2016-2023.
The Ordega-Holynski branch in Monasterszczyna-Dudino, with links to Kennedy's death in 1963, and the Konstantynowicz family of the Mscislaw province and in Miezonka in 1842.

Mentioned above Zakrzew is situated close to Radomsko with Paul Wolfowitz's ancestors, the landlords of Ankwicz intermarried Szwarcenberg-Czerny and nearby Sobanski.
Nearby Kuchary of the Ostrowskis - they took Leszno village close to Krasne and Przasnysz, too. From Leszno we have spy Halina Wodkiewicz married Jaworska in Lodz. From Krasne we have Marceli Nowotko. From Krzynowloga Mala close to Przasnysz we have Zbigniew Brzezinski's line of his mother Roman side - the Romans took Zelechow, then to Ignacy Wyssogota-Zakrzewski of CHOCEN, and to ORDEGA. In Kuchary, Antoni Skora was living, and his relatives in Krery in the Chelmo parish; and in Lodz the Skora family intermarried Pfeiffer and Bobrowski.
Above OSTROWSKI clan:
at the beginning were the brothers - Antoni Ostrowski, b. 1728, the Radomsko official and the owner of Piaszczyce; and Kazimierz Ostrowski, b. ca 1710 [or born ca 1710/1725], the Sieradz official, the Maluszyn owner.

Above Kazimierz Jan Ostrowski b. ca 1710, d. in 1755 in Maluszyn, the son of Jan or of Wojciech. Jan was the Colonel.

Maluszyn is a village in the Zytno commune, within the Radomsko County, 12 kilometres east of Zytno, 30 km south-east of Radomsko.

Kazimierz Jan Ostrowski b. ca 1710, d. in 1755, m. Petronela Moszynska. He was the son of
Wojciech Ostrowski b. ca 1680 and Marianna DLUSKA.
The grandson of Lukasz Ostrowski b. ca 1650 and Marianna BUSINSKA.
The great-grandson of Jan Ostrowski b. ca 1620.

Above Kazimierz Ostrowski had a son Michal Ostrowski, senior, 1738 in Rzasnia - 1805 + Marcjanna TYMOWSKA.
And the grandson
Michal Wojciech Ostrowski, junior, 1782 - 1847 + Jozefa POTOCKA.
The great-grandson was
Aleksander Ostrowski, 1810 in Maluszyn, close to Zytno - 1896 + Helena MORSZTYN.
The great-great-grandson was
Augustyn Ostrowski, 1836 in Krakow - 1898, the husband of Elzbieta Wielopolska.

Augustyn's brothers -
1.
Jan Leon Ostrowski, 1840 in Maluszyn - 1918; he owned LESZNO village close to Przasnysz - the core of the Wodkiewicz family, and Halina Wodkiewicz m. JAWORSKA, Krokusowa Rd 57, d. 2016, and the property was sold in 2017. The Jaworskis are friends to SEDZICKI. Monika Bogucka m. Sedzicka, Krokusowa 59, the counter-intelligence officer in Warsaw. Acted with Malgorzata Zieleniewska of Lodz-Zgierz against me - the link to PM Leszek Miller of ZGIERZ; Zieleniewska was closest friend to Jaroslaw Slota vel Skota of CHOCEN. Findeisen took Smilowice close to Chocen, then in Zgierz with PAWINSKI and ZIELENIEWSKI.
2.
Jozef Augustyn Ostrowski, 1850 in Maluszyn - 1923 / 1924 in Maluszyn, in 1905 co-founder and then the first president of the Party of Real Politics. On October 27, 1917 to November 14, 1918, he was a member of the Regency Council of the Kingdom of Poland.

Ignacy Ostrowski, 1810-1861, was the son of Teodor Ostrowski, the 1st, b. ca 1760/1770 + Marianna Bialoglowska.
Teodor OSTROWSKI = Teodor Konstanty Ostrowski, was the owner of Piaszczyce and Kuchary at the beginning of the 19th century [in Kuchary in the first half of the 20th century was living Skora, from my mother's line] + Marianna Bialoglowska = Bialoblocka.
Teodor Ostrowski was the son of
ANTONI Ostrowski b. ca 1728, d. in 1792, buried in Przyrowo / Przyrowa; the Radomsko official, he owned Silniczki and Baryczy in 1758.

Antoni's brothers:
1.
Michal Ostrowski, 1738-1805, the Piotrkow Trybunalski official, Colonel, MP + Marcjanna Turska (1voto Tymowska)
[with two sons:
A. Teodor Ostrowski, the 2nd, ca 1760/1770 - ca 1820;
B. Michal Wojciech Ostrowski, ca 1780 - ca 1830 + Jozefa Potocka, ca 1780 - ca 1830];
2.
Kazimierz Jan Ostrowski the second, b. ca 1710/1725, d. in 1755.


Now on my uncle Jan Konstantynowicz who was killed in Lodz, the Kilinskiego and the Skladowa roads corner aft. 1995. Jan was born in the 20' of the 20th century in the Nowogrodek province in the Polish Army camp of the 77th Regiment. Aft. 1944 he had new nick-name Jan Stankiewicz. In Polish communist army served under OSKAR WEISS. WEISS came from Jewish and Estonian family of the GERMAN roots:
Emil Eljakin Weiss b. in 1881 in DUKLA, m. Laura b. 1880.
Emil Eljakin Weiss, d. ca 1942, and he had 6 children: Oskar Weiss, Wilhelm Weiss and 4 others. Above Oskar Weiss was born in 1917, and Oskar was the friend of my Konstantynowicz family and supported my uncle Jan Konstantynowicz who acted like Jan Stankiewicz in the communist army in the 40' of the 20th century in the Lublin province.
OSKAR WAISS had 5 siblings: above Wilhelm Weiss, Adela (Delly) Weiss and 3 others.
Oskar married second to Mary Patricia Anne Campbell in 1954, and Mary was born in 1917, in the German Hospital, in Dalston; the Scottish roots. They had 2 children. Among others Janusz Alfred Weiss born in 1948 in Warsaw, d. March 2023.
JANUSZ Weiss was born as a son of the colonel of the Internal Security Corps, ie Oskar Weiss (of Jewish descent) and the 1st wife Janina (of Russian descent). Janusz was studying at the Warsaw University of Technology. In March 1968 he was expelled from the university for his Jewish heritage.

Zofia Konstantynowicz was the mother of named Jan Konstantynowicz and my father. too. Mentioned Zofia Plaszczewska m. in Wilno to Marian Konstantynowicz / Jerzy Konstantynowicz / Marian Stankiewicz / Colonel Siedlecki in Grodno in September 1939. Jan Konstantynowicz settled aft. 1945 in Bydgoszcz, then in Lodz. He was killed like his wife. And the same was killed my father 02/03 November 1987.
Zofia Konstantynowicz was known the SWIERCZEWSKI family of General Karol Swierczewski who was killed by Soviet intelligence unit. The Konstantynowiczs intermarried to Jaroszewicz in Olsztyn, from the family of PM General Piotr Jaroszewicz who was killed in Warsaw. The Konstantynowiczs intermarried to Golec of Wola Wiazowa, Minkowski, Lucyna of Zelechow, Chudzik of the Sieradz county, and to a German family of Bydgoszcz aft. 1945. Jan Konstantynowicz has a son Ryszard Konstantynowicz b. in the 50' of the 20th century, with 3 daughters; Jan's brother [killed in the night 02/03 November 1987; his wife died on 14 January 2023] has 2 sons and 4 grandchildren.

Let us remember that Karl Marx and Frederick Engels were the creators of ideology [40's of the 19th cent.] about the inequalities of people due to nationality. They divided the nations of Europe into better and worse ones.

Currently, a strong social movement is operating in Poland, in 2019, on the faith of persons from national minorities and sexual minorities, and managed by neo-communists, now repainted as 'liberals'.
These people have one main feature - hatred for Poles and Poland, ruled by the current right-wing camp [in September 2019].

All this powerful structure has headquarters in Inowroclaw in Kujawy - if we are talking about current Poland. But what's interesting, in the first quarter of the 19th century Tadeusz Wolanski, slavophilist and alchemist, right here was a head of the German administration.

Mentioned Tadeusz Wolanski was the owner of Pakosc, not far from Inowroclaw.
The family of Czolgosz from Belarus, of the Grodno region, then lived in Pakosc. Leon Czolgosz murdered US President McKinley in 1901.
But Leon Czolgosz claimed that Emma Goldman was the main driver of the action, and her family came from SZAWLE, where Tadeusz Wolanski was also born, the son of an alchemist at the court of the King Stanislaw Poniatowski.

Emma Goldman around 1900/1910 was the main ideologist of the lesbian and feminist movement.

On 16th September 2019 TVP.Info - supporting the current Polish government in Poland - informed that an anti-Polish structure operates in Inowroclaw, which spreads hatred, depends on the 'SilniRazem' website.
'Strong Together' / 'SilniRazem' is headed by a homose... All his activity was - from March 2019 until August 2019 - subordinate to the neo-communist party dependent on Leszek Miller of Lodz.

From September 2019 'SilniRazem' became the ideological tool of the Civic Coalition.
And in this way we came back to Inowroclaw and Tadeusz Wolanski, who founded two Masons' lodges in the first half of the 19th century, in WLOCLAWEK.
It's just in WLOCLAWEK is the center of the pro-Soviet underground [Lipno; Brzesc Kujawski, around Aleksandrow Kujawski, Wloclawek, Kowal and Chocen] from the second half of the 20th century, and also in the years 2010/2018 - a conspiracy operating abroad also around my person [March 2019 until 29 August 2019].

It was on North Rd that a shot was fired from a smoothbore weapon at my bus, but bullet hit 3 meters in front of me in the window glass. I have interesting photos. Approximately 7 minutes earlier, a woman, 53 years old, maybe 50 years old, round face, very made-up cosmetics / painted, orange hair, slim legs, sat down in front of me and watched me in the mirror while painting her face. The shot was at 11.52 / 11.54 on 11th November 2019, Monday.
Based on the analysis of events, starting from the shot to the city bus on which I was traveling on November 11, 2019, 11.53, you can still point to [morning 16 November 2019]: a Gy... observer at the bus stop, where I boarded around 11.30. The Poles worked it out as originating in Serbia!
So let's give some conclusions linking the Polish Foreign Civil Intelligence Agency with international homose...-liberal ideology, created in Moscow, and let's do it an hour after the described shot [11 November 2019]. It is a mix of European nations - the "famous" minority controls the whole, although they are rootless people, atheists hiding their origin, with only one purpose: money. It is a racist, nationalist and strongly xenophobic, anti-Polish and aggressive structure.
They are helped by a second national minority injured during an extermination during World War II by Germans.
Mainly they are going from Poland [the center near Wloclawek - Osiecz Wielka - Chocen], Romania [incl. Ploiesti], Spain [Andalusia], Latvia [Rezekne], Estonia [Viljandi], Lithuania [Ignalino], assisted from minority in the USA, Russia, England and Berlin.
They are supported by homose..., feminists, the abortion movement, the mentally ill peoples, drug addicts [hashish], Negroes [Senegal, Ghana, Jamaica, Tanzania], and the whole is headed by the Russian Army from the Kremlin. The whole team is the second generation, Romani from Poland, underground Romani organization of generals Milewski with a roots to INWALD, Kiszczak of ROCZYNY, Jozef Flis of SZCZECIN [closest to President Lech Walesa with the same roots, came from France ca 1715/1716] and Colonel Adam Owsiany of LODZ [the same roots; the family